内容正文:
Section Ⅰ Topic Talk~Lesson 2
项目一 背诵单元词汇·充盈“语料库”
一、词块记忆“阅读词汇”
1.persistent efforts 不懈努力
2.the first female astronaut 第一位女性宇航员
3.a kind-hearted millionaire 一位心地善良的百万富翁
4.realize his ultimate goal 实现他的最终目标
5.live in a small dormitory room 住在一间空间狭小的宿舍里
6.second-hand furniture 二手家具
7.the father of hybrid rice 杂交水稻之父
8.electronic publishers 电子出版商
二、词块记忆“核心词汇”
1.a teaching career 教学生涯
2.a symbol of success 成功的象征
3.a college professor 大学教授
4.minimum wage 最低工资
5.world championship 世界冠军称号
6.sign a formal contract 签署正式合同
7.a motivating system 起激励作用的制度
三、写准用对“变形词汇”
1.determine vt.确定,决定→determined adj.坚定的,坚决的→determination n.决心,决定
2.optimistic adj.乐观的,乐观主义的→optimism n.乐观主义,乐观→optimist n.乐观主义者
3.commit vt.投入;犯(错误等)→committed adj.坚定的;尽心尽力的→commitment n.投入,忠诚,奉献;承诺
4.discipline n.自制力 vt.惩罚,处罚→disciplined adj.遵守纪律的
5.enthusiastic adj.热心的,热衷的→enthusiasm n.热心,热忱,热情→enthusiast n.狂热者,热心家
6.ambition n.抱负,雄心→ambitious adj.有抱负的,有雄心的
7.appreciate vt.欣赏;赏识→appreciation n.欣赏;感激;领悟→appreciative adj.感激的;有欣赏力的
8.injure vt.使受伤→injured adj.受伤的→injury n.伤,损害
9.employ vt.雇用→employer n.雇主→employee n.雇员→employment n.雇用→unemployment n.失业(状态)
10.comfort n.安慰;舒适;令人感到安慰的人(或事物) vt.安慰;使(痛苦等)缓和→comfortable adj.舒适的,舒服的→comfortably adv.舒服地,舒适地
11.fortune n.大笔的钱,巨款→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地→unfortunate adj.不幸的
12.hunger n.饥饿,饥荒→hungry adj.饥饿的;渴望的;荒年的;不毛的
13.guilt n.犯罪,过失;内疚→guilty adj.内疚的,羞愧的
14.influence n.& v.影响→influential adj.有影响力的
15.devote vt.把……奉献给;专心致力于→devotion n.奉献;忠心→devoted adj.献身的,忠诚的
16.produce v.生产→product n.产品;出品→production n.生产;产量
17.reject vt.拒绝接受→rejection n.嫌弃;拒绝接受
18.limit vt.& n.限制,限定→limited adj.有限的→limitless adj.无限的
19.distract v.转移;分心→distraction n.使人分心的事物
20.convince vt.说服;使确信→convincing adj.令人信服的→convinced adj.相信的,信任的
四、因境而异的“熟词生义或词性活用”
1.fortune n.大笔的钱,巨款→n.时运,命运;好运,机遇
2.appreciate vt.欣赏,赏识→vt.感激;感谢;认识到;领会
3.hunger n.饥饿,饥荒→v.渴求,渴望
4.reject vt.拒绝接受→vt.不予考虑;不够关心;不录用
5.vision n.视力,视野→n.远见卓识
6.contract n.合同;契约→vt.(与某人) 签订合同;缩小;缩短
五、记牢用活“重点短语”
1.make sense 有意义;解释得通
2.get on 发迹;出人头地
3.drop out 退出,脱离;辍学
4.devote ... to 致力于
5.achieve one's goal 实现某人的目标
6.feel a kind of satisfaction 感到满足
7.give away 分发;赠送;泄露
8.have a clear goal 有清晰的目标
9.remove hunger 消除饥饿
10.give sb. an advantage over ... 使某人超过……,使某人比……占优势
11.dream up 凭空想出,虚构
12.turn one's back on/upon 抛弃;背弃
13.be regarded as 被视为……
项目二 背诵出彩表达·有话“好好说”
一、单元重点句式内外兼修
1.not ...but ...“不是……而是……”
教材内佳句
Success is not measured by how much money you have but by how you understand the true meaning of life.
衡量成功与否不在于有多少金钱,而在于如何理解生命的真正意义。
教材外佳句
(人教版选择性必修3佳句)In fact, the most successful way to change is not suddenly, but over a period of time.
事实上,改变不良习惯的最佳方法不是一蹴而就,而是需要一段时间。
2.祈使句+and+陈述句
教材内佳句
Follow the five secrets and you will succeed!
遵循这五大秘诀,你就会成功!
教材外佳句
(2022·全国甲卷书面表达)Do what we can to protect oceans and we will make a difference.
尽我们所能保护海洋,我们将会有所影响。
二、单元主题佳句纵横拓展
热考主题:个人成长
1.As a great example of successful individual, your lecture will surely light the way ahead of us and prevent us from falling into traps and trouble.
作为成功个人的典范,你的演讲一定会照亮我们前方的道路,使我们不致落入困境。
2.Dreams and confidence are what keep us going on in the face of difficulties, without which no one can achieve success.
梦想和信心是我们在困难面前继续前进的动力,没有梦想和信心,就没有人能获得成功。
3.You ought to seize every chance to learn and make use of all kinds of learning resources.
你应该抓住每一个学习的机会,利用各种学习资源。
4.Whenever I'm facing a difficulty, I always tell myself, “Don't let anything stop you.Don't ever quit.”
无论什么时候面对困难,我总是告诫自己:“不要让任何事情阻止你。不要放弃。”
三、续写高分素材学中悟道
系列背诵情感表达之“紧张”
When I finished my testing performance, I thanked Mr Butler and knew the result would be posted on the door of the choral room the next day.I couldn't fall asleep, tossing and turning in bed for a whole night. By the next morning, I hurried to the school and nervously glanced at the list on the door of the choral room, feeling as if my heart were in my mouth.There, at the top of the list was posted my name. Inspired, I practiced even harder for the day of performance.
[高分悟道] 本段中使用了“tossing and turning in bed for a whole night, nervously glanced at, feel my palms sweating and my heart racing”等细节动作描写,生动形象地表明了作者参加节目预赛时的紧张心情。
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