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课堂学案
UNIT6 Section Ⅰ Topic Talk~Lesson 2
语言技能·深化学习
(单句语法填空/同义替换)
题点盘查
词汇1 acknowledge vt.承认,认可;对(某人所做的事)表示感谢;告知收到
①The country has acknowledged __________________(take) every means to fight against pollution.
②He is acknowledged __________(be) one of the world's greatest physicists.
taking/having taken
to be
③We are sending you some money in acknowledgement ____ your valuable help.
④It is widely recognized that hard work can help students make progress.______________
of
acknowledged
系统归纳
(1)acknowledge doing/have done sth. 承认做了某事
acknowledge ...to be/as ... 认为……是……
acknowledge that ... 承认……
It is widely acknowledged that ... 人们普遍认为……
(2)acknowledgement n. 承认;感谢
in acknowledgement of 为表示对……的感谢;
承认……
(完成句子)
应用表达
⑤(话题写作之传统文化)___________________________ the school uniforms are a better choice than the traditional Chinese dress for such an occasion.
人们普遍认为,在这样的场合,校服是比中国传统服饰更好的选择。
It is widely acknowledged that
⑥(话题写作之人物描写)_______________________ their hard work and dedication, they were awarded with a bonus.
为了感谢他们的辛勤工作和奉献,他们获得了奖金。
⑦(续写之心理描写)Upon hearing the fact that I was chosen again, my classmates and friends _____________________________________
__________________.
当听到我再次被选中时,我的同学和朋友们承认我无疑会再次成为冠军。
In acknowledgement of
acknowledged that I would undoubtedly be
the champion again
①She consulted _______ her parents about the way to do the matter.
②Kevin consulted his teacher ________ whether he should study abroad after graduation.
③He felt quite honored to become the President's ____________
(consult) on economic affairs.
题点盘查
(单句语法填空)
词汇2 consult vt.查阅 vi.& vt.咨询;商议
with
about
consultant
系统归纳
(1)consult sb.about sth. 向某人咨询某事
consult with sb.about sth. 与某人商议某事
(2)consultant n. 顾问
(3)consultation n. 咨询;就诊
名师指津:
(1)consult a dictionary=refer to a dictionary意为“查词典”;
(2)look up表示“查阅”时,后面接要查的知识点或内容,如:look up a word in a dictionary。
(完成句子)
应用表达
④(应用文之建议信)When meeting a new word, don't always
___________________.You can try to guess its meaning.
遇到生词时,不要总是查词典。你可以尝试猜测它的含义。
⑤(话题写作之学校生活)When facing complex issues, it is acknowledged that it is crucial to ______________________to ensure proper guidance.
在面临复杂问题时,人们认为,咨询我们的老师以确保得到适当的指导至关重要。
consult a dictionary
consult with our teacher
词汇3 alternative adj.可替代的;另外的 n.可供选择的事物
题点盘查
(单句语法填空)
①As we all know, online learning is not an alternative ______ traditional learning.
②In order to succeed, we have no alternative but _________(face) failure bravely and learn from it.
③If you don't like the school lunch, you have the alternative ______ bringing your own.
to
to face
of
系统归纳
an alternative to ... ……的替代品(to是介词)
have no alternative/choice but to do sth. 除了做某事之外别无选择
have the alternative of doing sth. 有做某事的选择
联想发散:“除了做某事之外别无选择,只能做某事”的表达还有:cannot but do sth.; have no choice but to do sth.; cannot help but do sth.等。
④(话题写作之网络科技)The Internet provides us with
_____________________________________________.
互联网为我们提供了一种廉价的替代方式来与他人交流。
⑤(续写之动作描写)I _____________________________________
to Ollie and concentrate on my studies.
我别无选择,只能和奥利说再见,集中精力学习。
(完成句子)
应用表达
a cheap alternative to communicating with others
had no other alternative but to say goodbye
词汇4 expectation n.期待,预期,预料
题点盘查
(单句语法填空)
①The holiday lived up to all our _____________(expect) so we were satisfied with it.
②That he finally won in the election was really ________ expectation.
③We all expect there ________(be) an alternative energy that is both clean and sustainable.
④As _________(expect), everything went on well.
expectations
beyond
to be
expected
系统归纳
(1)in expectation of 期待;指望
beyond expectation 出乎意料
live up to one's expectations 不辜负某人的期望
(2)expect vt. 期望;指望;认为;预料
vi. 期待;预期
expect+(that)从句 期望……
expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望(某人)做某事
expect too much of sb. 对某人期望过高
⑤(应用文之邀请信)I am writing to you.I expect you to go to visit the exhibition in the city museum.
→I am writing to you, ________________________ the exhibition in the city museum.(用非谓语动词作状语升级)
应用表达
(句式升级/补全语段)
expecting you to go to visit
⑥(应用文之求助信)What made me greatly anxious is that____________________________________.They ______________
____________ a key university and I am afraid that I ______________
________________.Hence, could you please help me to overcome my dilemma?(要求:用本单元所学词汇补全语段)
让我非常焦虑的是我父母对我期望太高。他们希望我能被重点大学录取,我担心我会辜负他们的期望。所以,你能帮我克服我的困境吗?
my parents are expecting too much of me
expect me to be
admitted to
won't live up to
their expectations
①_______ (be) honest, I hesitated about the option between the two dresses.
②_______ (frank) speaking, this measure is far from perfect.
③_______ (judge) from his accent, he comes from London.
④To sum _____, English is a language invented by people and it reflects the creativity of the human race.
⑤To tell the ______(true), the river needs cleaning.
题点盘查
(单句语法填空)
词汇5 to be honest(=honestly speaking)说实话,老实说
To be
Frankly
Judging
up
truth
系统归纳
to be frank/frankly speaking 坦白地说
to tell the truth 说实话
be begin with 首先
to sum up 总之
to conclude 总之
名师指津:to be honest(=honestly speaking)是插入语,引出整个句子,通常放在句首。另外英语中有些插入语是现在分词短语的形式,如:judging from“根据……判断”; speaking/talking of“说起”; generally speaking“一般来说”; coming to“谈到”; allowing for“考虑到”等。
⑥(话题写作之体验文化)____________________________, most of the students think highly of this exhibition, which provides a platform for them to explore the beauty of China and experience the charm of Chinese art.
说实话,大部分学生对这次展览评价很高,认为这次展览为他们提供了一个探索中国美、体验中国艺术魅力的平台。
应用表达
(完成句子)
To be honest/Honestly speaking
⑦(续写之人物描写)________________, his performance in the competition was beyond expectation, and he proved himself to be a true champion.
老实说,他在比赛中的表现超出了预期,他证明了自己是一个真正的冠军。
To be honest
词汇6 put it解释,说
①To put it ________(simple), I won't give you my things anymore.
②As long as you have a dream, keep trying and you'll make ____.
③You should remember it, and what's more, you should get _____ right.
题点盘查
(单句语法填空)
simply
it
it
系统归纳
make it 成功
get it 明白
be worth it 值得
chance it=try for it 试一把,碰碰运气
face it 勇敢面对
take it 接受
put it simply 简单地说
应用表达
(完成句子/补全语段)
④(续写之结尾句)__________________________ : If the only tool you have is a hammer, you tend to see every problem as a nail.
正如一个智者曾经说过:如果你仅有的工具是一把锤子,你往往把每个问题都看成钉子。
As a wise person once put it
⑤(续写之对话描写)Mom finally made a decision and said, “_______________, let's __________ and see if we can __________.”
妈妈最后做出了决定,说:“简单地说,让我们碰碰运气,看看我们能否成功。”
To put it simply
chance it
make it
要点解读
(1)where引导名词性从句时,在从句中作状语,意为“在哪里;(在)……的地方”。
(2)where引导状语从句,相当于in/at the place where。
(3)where引导定语从句,其先行词是表示地点的名词,在定语从句中作地点状语,相当于at/in/on which。
句式1 where引导表语从句
(变换句式)
习练规则
①You are saying that everyone should be equal, and I agree with you.
→You are saying that everyone should be equal and ___________________.(表语从句)
this is where I agree
②She joined an online group.She could talk about her problems and get support and advice from others.
→She joined an online group _______________________________
_____________________________________________.(用定语从句合并)
where she could talk about her
problems and get support and advice from others
应用写美
③(话题写作之语言学习)当谈到英语时,听和说是我的弱项所在。
Listening and speaking are _______________________ when it comes to English.
④(话题写作之活动介绍)我们欣赏这里丰富的文化瑰宝,在这里我们学到了许多历史知识。
We appreciate the rich cultural treasures here, ________________
_____________________.
where my weakness lies
where we learnt
a lot about history
(1)see意为“见证,目睹,经历”时,常以表示时代、年代、世纪或地点的名词作主语,表示“某时或某地目睹,发生,经历了某事”。
(2)与see用法相同的动词有:find, witness, say, experience等。这些词在句中作谓语,用物作主语时,表示一种拟人的手法,以增添语言色彩,使表达更形象。
要点解读
句式2 拟人修辞手法
习练规则
(变换句式)
①Great changes have taken place in our hometown since the reform and opening-up policies started.
→_____________________________________ since the reform and opening-up policies started.(see)
Our hometown has seen great changes
②With economy developing at great speed, quite a few changes have taken place in our city in recent years.
→With economy developing at great speed, ___________________
___________________ in recent years.(witness v.)
our city has witnessed
quite a few changes
应用写美
③(话题写作之学校生活)总的来说,过去的几年见证了班级逐渐发生的一些变化。(witness)
________________________________________________________
All in all, these past years witnessed gradual changes in the class.
④(话题写作之交通)国庆节高速公路上严重堵车。(witness)
___________________________________________________________
⑤(续写之环境描写)夏天,伴随着生长的水稻,山变成了翠绿色。(see)
____________________________________________________________
The National Day witnessed so many traffic jams on the expressway.
Summer sees the mountains turn bright green with growing rice.
本课结束
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