内容正文:
Starter Unit 2
Keep Tidy!
Where do you put your things?
To describe the color and location of the item
To write about your things
Is this room tidy or not?
Look at the picture. Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
in on under
A schoolbag is ___________ the desk.
Some books are ___________ the box.
A pair of socks is ___________ the bed.
on
in
under
Read the two conversations. Find the cap and glasses in the pictures.
Conversation 1
Ella: Mum, I can’t find my new cap.
Mum: Your new cap? What colour is it?
Ella: It’s red.
Mum: Is it in your schoolbag?
Ella: No, it isn’t.
Mum: Oh, here it is. It’s under your desk. You need to keep your room tidy.
Ella: OK. Sorry, Mum.
7
Conversation 2
Dad: I can’t find my new glasses. Do you see them, Emma?
Emma: What colour are they, Dad?
Dad: They’re brown.
Emma: No, I don’t see them…
Oh, wait a minute.
Now I see them! Dad,
they’re on your head!
Dad: Oh, thank you, Emma!
Emma: You’re welcome.
1. Ella’s cap is ____________.
A. black B. red C. yellow
2. Ella’s cap is ____________.
A. in her schoolbag B. under her desk C. on her chair
3. Emma’s dad has a pair of new glasses, and they are ____________.
A. brown B. green C. blue
4. The glasses are her dad’s ____________.
A. desk B. head C. nose
Read the conversations in 1b again and choose the correct answers.
在你的桌子下面
保持你的房间整洁
等一下
在你的头上
不客气
1. Where do you put your things? 你的东西放在哪里?
特殊疑问句是以特殊疑问词开始的以寻求信息为目的的疑问句。
常见的特殊疑问词包括what(什么)、where(在哪里)、who(谁)等。
e.g. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?
What colours are they? 它们是什么颜色的?
Where’s the schoolbag? 书包在哪里?
2. A schoolbag is on the desk. 一个书包在桌子上。
Some books are in the box. 一些书在盒子里。
A pair of socks is under the bed. 一双袜子在床下面。
on, in和under可作方位介词
on 在……上(指一个物体在另一个物体的表面上,两者有接触)
in 在……里面(指一个物体在另一个物体或某一空间内部)
under 在……下面(指一个物体在另一个物体的正下方,两者可以有接触,也可以没有)
The ball is ______ the box.
The ball is ______ the box.
The ball is ______ the box.
on
under
in
【语境应用】根据图片提示完成下列句子。
1) I’m an English book. I’m ________ the desk.
2) I’m a schoolbag. I’m ______ the drawer (抽屉).
3) I’m a dog. I’m ________ the desk.
on
in
under
3. You need to keep your room tidy. 你需要保持你房间整洁。
need v. (实义动词) 需要
后面可以跟名词、代词或动词不定式等做宾语。此时need作谓语的句子的否定形式或一般疑问句形式须借助动词do/does
need sb./sth.
need to do sth.
sth. needs doing
e.g. Do you need any help? 你需要帮忙吗?
I need to get some sleep. 我需要睡会儿觉。
This shirt needs washing. 这件衬衣该洗了。
常用搭配
need n. 需要
e.g. There is no need for you to get up early tomorrow.
你明天不必早起。
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成句子。
1) You _______________ every day.
你需要每天练习。
2) The car ______________.
这辆车需要修理了。
3) All plants ___________________.
一切植物都需要阳光和水。
need to practise
needs repairing
need light and water
Write about your things.
My schoolbag is red. It is under my chair.
My trousers are brown. They are on my bed.
1. My ________ is _________. It is _________.
2. My ________ are __________. They are _________.
3. ____________________________________________
4. ____________________________________________
如何用英语描述房间
(1) 人称:描述房间里的物品要用第三人称;
(2) 时态:描述房间里物品的位置要用一般现在时;
(3) 其他:在介绍物品的位置时,常用到一些方位介词,如on, in, under等。
谋篇布局
引出话题
描述物品位置
表达感受
引出话题: This is sb.’s room.
描述物品的位置:
schoolbag: blue, on the desk
T-shirt: brown, on the bed
basketball: orange, under the chair
cat: black and white, in the box/ under the desk
…
表达感受:
I think he/she needs to keep his/her room tidy.
I think the room is tidy.
Words: thing, need
Expressions: wait a minute
Sentences: 1) —Where is it/ are they?
—It’s /They’re in /on/ under …
2) … is/are + 表示颜色的词
3) You’re welcome.
使用方位介词描述房间内的物品。
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