2024年中考英语结果状语从句与目的状语从句的区别&专项练习

结果状语从句与目的状语从句的区别 结果状语从句和目的状语从句在含义、引导词和从句中谓语动词的形式等方面存在区别: 一.含义: 结果状语从句表示主句动作所产生的结果。 目的状语从句则表示主句动作的目的,即“为了……”。 二.引导词: 结果状语从句常见引导词有:so...that...(如此……以至于……),such...that...(如此……以至于……)。 目的状语从句常见引导词有:so that(以便,为了),in order that(为了)。 从句中谓语动词的形式: 结果状语从句中,从句的谓语动词根据句子的语境和时态要求来使用。 目的状语从句中,从句的谓语动词常含有 may,might,can,could,should 等情态动词。 例如: He studied so hard that he passed the exam. (结果状语从句,“他学习如此努力以至于通过了考试”,表明努力学习带来的结果是通过考试。) He got up early so that he could catch the first bus. (目的状语从句,“他早起以便能赶上第一班公交车”,表明早起的目的是赶上公交车。) 一些结果状语从句与目的状语从句的专项练习题: 1.He spoke loudly _ everyone could hear him clearly. A. so that B. such that C. in order to D. as if 2.It was _ a difficult problem _ few students could work it out. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to 3.She got up early _ she could catch the first bus. A. in order that B. so as to C. because D. so that 4.The man was _ weak _ he couldn't lift the heavy box. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to 5.I turned on the TV _ I could watch the news. A. so that B. in order to C. as soon as D. since 6.He is _ a good student _ everyone likes him. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to 7.They worked hard _ they could pass the exam. A. so as to B. in order to C. so that D. as if 8.The book is _ interesting _ I want to read it again. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to 9.It was raining hard, _ we had to stay at home. A. for B. so C. or D. but 10.She practices speaking English every day _ she can communicate with foreigners freely. A. in order that B. so as to C. as if D. even if 11.The box is _ heavy for me _ carry. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to 12.He made a lot of noise _ his parents could wake up. A. in order that B. so as to C. if D. because 13.The boy ran _ fast _ I couldn't catch up with him. A. so; that B. such; that C. as; as D. more; than 14.We took a taxi _ we wouldn't be late for the meeting. A. such that B. so that C. as if D. even if 15.There were _ many people in the street _ we could hardly move forward. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to 二.填空题: 1. He got up early _ he could catch the first bus. (so that / such that) 2. The box is _ heavy _ I can't carry it. (so; that / such; that) 3. She studies hard _ she can get good grades. (so that / in order to) 4. It was _ a funny story _ we all laughed. (so; that / such; that) 5. They spoke loudly _ be heard clearly. (so as to / so that) 3. 翻译题 翻译题: 1. 他跑得如此快,以至于我追不上他。 _ 2. 她努力学习是为了能通过考试。 _ 3. 这个问题太难了,没人能解决。 _ 4. 为了按时完成工作,他们加班到很晚。 _ 5. 他太年轻了,不能参军。 _ 答案:1. A 2. B 3. A / D 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. A / B 13. A 14. B 15. A 填空题: so that so; that so that such; that so that 翻译题: He ran so fast that I couldn't catch up with him. She studies hard so that she can pass the exam. The problem is so difficult that nobody can solve it. They worked overtime very late so that they could finish the work on time. He is so young that he can't join the army. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$