【高考领航】2025年高考英语模拟试题精编卷（新课标）(6)（含听力原文）

高考英语模拟试题精编(六) (考试用时：120分钟　试卷满分：150分) 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案写到答题栏上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Why are the speakers unable to go on vacation twice this year？ A.The man has to repair the house. B.The man only has one week's leave. C.They cannot afford it. 2.When will the woman leave Turkey？ A.In June. B.In July. C.In September. 3.Who might print out the documents？ A.Mrs.Green. B.Miss Jones. C.Mr.Collins. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about？ A.An art museum. B.A painting. C.An artist. 5.What is the man dissatisfied with about the restaurant？ A.The food. B.The service. C.The price. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is Arthur trying to do？ A.Do the housework. B.Focus on his study. C.Sing a song. 7.Who is Cindy probably talking to？ A.Her classmate. B.Her father. C.Her brother. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What does the man regret doing？ A.Majoring in Accounting. B.Becoming an accountant. C.Withdrawing from the accounting course. 9.How does the man feel about his current job？ A.It's interesting. B.It's dull. C.It's difficult. 10.What is the woman going to do？ A.Introduce the man to her friend. B.Work in her friend's firm. C.Cook a meal for the man. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What does Bob do when shopping？ A.Buy what he likes. B.Buy cheap things. C.Overlook the prices. 12.In which aspect does Lily probably spend the most？ A.Clothes. B.Eating. C.Housing. 13.How much money does Bob spend on clothes a month？ A.$2，000. B.$1，500. C.$500. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What are the speakers likely to do？ A.Cancel the booking. B.Enjoy the tea. C.Make tea for Mike. 15.Why are the speakers angry with Mike？ A.He forgot to phone them. B.He is too aggressive. C.He didn't keep the appointment. 16.How will the man probably communicate with Mike？ A.By letter. B.By phone. C.In person. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Why did Larry Walters fail to become a pilot？ A.He was not tall enough. B.He had poor sight. C.He lacked professional knowledge. 18.What did Larry Walters prepare for his flight？ A.Food and drinks. B.Two chairs. C.54 weather balloons. 19.How high did Larry Walters intend to fly？ A.About 100 feet above his backyard. B.About 45 feet above his backyard. C.About 30 feet above his backyard. 20.What is Robert Davies？ A.A policeman. B.A journalist. C.A driver. 第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Online Book Shop The books listed here are reasonably cheap and also after discount they are even cheaper. Once Upon a Time It is a collection of short stories written by a young and imaginative mind.The stories cover the experiences，lived and imagined，of a nine­year­old.This is an ideal return gift for all your child's friends on his birthday.You can also gift this book to inspire a young friend or child. Price：$6.5 Word Power Made Easy Word Power Made Easy is a comprehensive vocabulary­building system created by legendary grammarian Norman Lewis that provides a simple，step­by­step method to increase your knowledge and mastery of the English language. Price：$7.2 General Knowledge 2015 This General Knowledge 2015 covers all the sections like History，Geography，Economy，General Science with Theory，Figures，Graphics and Tables.It can be used for preparation of competitive exams.Here in this section you can buy this book online in a discounted rate and fetch at your doorstep，easiest payment options are available here. Price：$8.4 Life Is What You Make It Life Is What You Make It is a story of young girl Ankita Sharma who is smart and lives her life as she likes.Ankita was born in a middle class family in a time when Doordarshan was the only source of entertainment and writing love letters was a general trend，every youth dreams of living a college life. Price：$6.8 21.What do we know about Once Upon a Time？ A.It describes a nine­year­old's real life experiences. B.It can serve as an ideal present chosen for children. C.It has inspired many children to write short stories. D.It was written by the young writer at the age of nine. 22.According to the text，which book can help people prepare for competitive exams？ A.Once Upon a Time. B.Word Power Made Easy. C.General Knowledge 2015. D.Life Is What You Make It. 23.What do the four books have in common？ A.They share the same theme. B.They are of the same writing style. C.They win popularity with girls. D.They are sold at low prices. B When I was about six years old，my mother came home one day and found that I had collected half a dozen babies of the neighbourhood—all of them too young to walk—and had them sitting before me on the floor while I was teaching them to wave their arms.When she asked the explanation of this，I informed her that it was my school of dance.She was amused，and placing herself at the piano，she began to play for me.This school continued and became very popular.Later on，little girls of the neighbourhood came and their parents paid me a small sum to teach them.This was the beginning of what afterwards proved a very profitable occupation. My mother took me to a famous ballet teacher，but his lessons did not please me.When the teacher told me to stand on my toes (脚趾) I asked him why，and when he replied “Because it is beautiful，” I said that it was ugly and against nature and after the third lesson I left his class，never to return.This stiff (僵硬) and commonplace gymnastics which he called dancing only disturbed my dream.I dreamed of a different dance.I did not know just what it would be，but I was feeling out towards an invisible world into which I guessed I might enter if I found the key. My art was already in me when I was a little girl，and it was owing to the heroic and adventurous spirit of my mother that it was not prevented.I believe that whatever the child is going to do in life should be begun when it is very young.I wonder how many parents realize that by the so­called education they are giving their children，they are only driving them into the commonplace，and taking away from them any chance of doing anything beautiful or original. 24.What was the writer doing when her mother came home one day？ A.Teaching some babies to dance. B.Directing some babies to walk. C.Getting some babies together. D.Making some babies sit still. 25.How did the writer find the ballet？ A.Old and unpopular. B.Ugly and unnatural. C.Graceful and original. D.Dreamlike and gymnastic. 26.What did the writer think she owed her success in art to？ A.The ballet classes she had attended. B.Her inborn talent and great efforts. C.The lucky chance her parents gave her. D.Her mother's support and understanding. 27.What's the main idea of the text？ A.Children should be encouraged to be educated as early as possible. B.Children should be driven to develop their interest in art at an early age. C.Parents should discover and develop their young children's natural gift. D.Parents should instruct their children to decide on a promising occupation. C One major issue in contemporary medical science is the use of humans in clinical trials of medical products.These trials occur frequently to determine the best way to manage diseases. People are invited randomly and paid to take part in trials of an experimental drug，or new surgical procedure，in a number of countries at the one time.For example，up to a quarter of patients in some fields like breast cancer may be engaged.Other projects，one of which is to determine whether new scanning techniques can detect Alzheimer's disease，are under way.They may be given the drug or a placebo (安慰剂)，or the best existing treatment，and results compared.The trials may be “blind” with the patient not knowing which group they are in or they may be a “double­blind” with the doctors not knowing either. Actually，so many people offer themselves willingly.Patients take the views that at least they will get special attention from the doctor if they participate and they may get access to new drugs before they become available in chemists' shops.In some countries people are paid to participate，especially in poorer countries where they may be told little of what is actually happening. Yet there are significant risks too.One US study estimated that one in 30 people suffered side effects from such trials，and one in 10，000 dies.Doctors say that the risk is not so great during the trial itself，where patients are closely monitored，but comes when the drug is released on the market place.For example，in 2004 a US company recalled an arthritis drug，when it was found that after 18 months of use，the risk of heart attack and stroke increased. People who support testing claim the risks to the individual are small compared with the benefits.Even if the individual has adverse outcomes and their condition worsens，that is valuable information for the drug company.While the drug companies usually pay for the hospital trials，government has set up medical committees to handle the issue. 28.What is the main idea of the second paragraph？ A.The purpose of medical trial. B.The procedure of medical trial. C.The groups of medical trial. D.The result of medical trial. 29.Why does the author mention the example in the fourth paragraph？ A.To tell us a lot of patients die from the medical trials. B.To show the risk of heart attack and stroke has increased. C.To introduce the risks of the medical trials are not so great. D.To explain the risks of some drugs appear when they are sold. 30.What does the underlined word “adverse” in the last paragraph mean？ A.Negative.　　　 B.Effective. C.Subjective D.Impressive. 31.What would the author most probably discuss next？ A.How the government prevents clinical trials. B.How the government gathers the information. C.How the medical committees pay for the hospital trials. D.How the medical committees solve the problem. D In 2006，documents were published by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA).They suggested that cloned animals and cloned animal products would be allowed into the American food supply. The FDA has stated that cloned animal products are safe for consumption，and has performed many studies to support this view.In fact，products from cloned animals have already been eaten by some Americans without ill effects.The FDA analyzed the structure(结构)and content of cloned animal products and compared it with that of traditionally reproduced animals，and discovered no statistical difference between the two. Consumers raised serious concerns about cloned animals.The first is the question of whether or not cloned tissue and animal products are truly safe.The second is that many clones are also genetically modified(转基因的)animals，which the FDA has said are unsafe for human consumption.The third is that consumers want to be able to choose what they put into their bodies. The first concern about cloned animals is almost unnecessary due to the price of producing a clone.Making a clone needs hard work and is very costly.These clones live spoiled lives because they are very valuable，despite biologists' warning that cloned animals decrease diversity. The second concern，about genetic modification of cloned animals，is more problematic.It may be very difficult to separate genetically modified animals from normal ones.The purpose of genetically modified cloned animals is unclear，and the FDA hasn't allowed their products onto the market，due to health concerns，but the risk of genetic pollution of healthy animals still exists. Finally，the matter of choice is a large one.Many animal rights activists are worried about clone rights because cloned or not，the animals still have lives.Other consumers are simply trying to eat healthy foods，and have doubts about the cloned animals.If the FDA does not make labeling (贴标签) laws，people may not be able to make informed choices about their food. 32.Why did the FDA allow cloned animal products for consumption？ A.They appeal to consumers very much. B.They differ from traditional animal products. C.They taste better than normal animal products. D.They have been proved safe in several aspects. 33.What do we know about producing clones of animals？ A.It takes much more efforts and money. B.It provides some new medical benefits. C.It needs less time than raising animals. D.It helps increase the diversity of animals. 34.What can be inferred from the last paragraph？ A.Cloned animals should be forbidden to enter market. B.Cloned animals should have the same rights as humans. C.Laws should be made to protect people's right to choose food. D.Animal rights activists are strongly against cloned animal products. 35.What's the text mainly about？ A.Doubts about cloned animals rights. B.Discussions about how to clone animals. C.Concerns about animal cloning technology. D.Worries about cloned animal consumption. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 My heart went out to the drama teacher I read about in a recent news item.Each parent from her class insisted that she cast their own child as Snow White.This reminded me of my seventh grade musical—“The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.” I desperately wanted to play the role of Becky，the female lead who was Tom's girlfriend.　36　 For starters，Becky had to sing numerous solos，and I couldn't carry a tune.I also didn't have long blonde curls like pretty Linda Wright who won the part. I was assigned the non­singing role of Miss Watson，the Maid.I had to wear an ugly dress.And I had only one line to learn，“That's what I say.” 　37　 Miss Watson was onstage in quite a few scenes，and got to repeat “That's what I say” throughout the play. At last，our production was put onstage.Imagine my surprise when Miss Watson made the audience laugh out loud each time I piped in with “That's what I say.” I hadn't known that she—or I—could be funny，or that her character was important in moving the plot along.　38　 That night，I began to understand that being the star may not be any more fun than being a stand­out in a supporting role.Each person，onstage and backstage，is essential in theater.Without everyone doing their part，the play would be dull as dirt.　39　 If everyone's a star then nothing gets done.It's all noise and chaos. And so I believe all children should get the opportunity to play Miss Watson，to become someone they didn't know they wanted to be.　40　 A.So it is in life. B.It was not to be. C.It was an important part. D.My Miss Watson turned out to be a hit. E.It took the entire cast to make a good show. F.There was an advantage，in my opinion，though. G.I would hope all children could be a hit in life. 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sports are important in our family.Both of our sons were high­school　41　.So I shouldn't have been 　42　 when Lauren announced she was going out for the girls' basketball team.But I was because she has Down syndrome (唐氏综合征). My wife and I never told Lauren that she was　43　.We treated her like our other children.We didn't want her to feel disabled. I discussed Lauren's　44　 with my wife that evening.She thought Lauren would make the team and she was right.Lauren did 　45　 it because not all the girls wanted to play. The season's first basketball game　46　.It kicked off to a good start，but soon Verden，Lauren's team，was behind.Lauren 　47　 followed the movement on the court and reacted to every 　48　.Even though Lauren wasn't playing，she looked as if she were having the time of her life.I felt 　49　 for my daughter. Just less than two minutes were left，and Verden was down by seventeen points when Lauren was called in for the game.Lauren　50　 the others fairly well.Then they passed Lauren the ball.She 　51　 it.She shot.She scored！ A few minutes later，Lauren 　52　us in the stands.“Did you see？ I scored！ I made a 　53　！” For sixteen years，I'd tried hard to　54　 Lauren from feeling like she was different.But watching Lauren in the game，I saw that she really was different—not physically or emotionally，but 　55　. 41.A.athletes　　　　 B.rescuers C.reporters D.teachers 42.A.depressed B.embarrassed C.disappointed D.surprised 43.A.normal B.different C.ordinary D.typical 44.A.arrangement B.preference C.announcement D.proposal 45.A.approve B.predict C.make D.favour 46.A.appeared B.arrived C.changed D.remained 47.A.attentively B.carelessly C.frequently D.repeatedly 48.A.team B.shout C.game D.shot 49.A.regret B.anxiety C.admiration D.sympathy 50.A.gave way to B.kept pace with C.put up with D.broke away from 51.A.threw B.missed C.caught D.cast 52.A.challenged B.greeted C.left D.joined 53.A.mistake B.basket C.mess D.record 54.A.shelter B.prohibit C.discourage D.excuse 55.A.socially B.consciously C.literally D.spiritually 答 题 栏 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Three million years may seem like a long time.But when you consider that planet Earth is more than 4.5 billion years old，it is a pretty short period of time. The blue whale， 56.__________ (weigh) more than even the biggest dinosaurs，is the largest animal 57.__________ has ever lived.They can grow to 30 meters long and be as heavy as 130，000 kilograms.But for millions of years，they were not nearly that large，scientists said.“All of a sudden — ‘boom’ —we see 58.__________ (they) get very big，” said scientist Nick Pyenson.He and other 59.__________ (researcher) recently published an article on whale size.“It's like going from whales the size of minivans (面包车) to longer than two school buses，” Pyenson added. The scientists believe 60.__________ caused whales to get so large was a change in the Earth's climate only about 3 million years ago.This change led to food becoming more 61.__________ (easy) available. 62.__________ oncoming ice age made the ocean water cold and 63.__________ (bring) more nutrients，resulting in more food for large whales.Whales which were able to quickly­eat a lot of food survived，and got 64.__________ (large).“Over the next three or four million years，the blue whales grew 10 times bigger than they 65.__________ (be)，” the scientists said. 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你的加拿大朋友Allen来信询问你校学生参与劳动实践活动的情况，请给他回信。内容包括： 1.劳动实践活动的内容； 2.参加活动的意义。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Dear Allen， __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 第二节(满分 25 分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Anna stood anxiously staring at the pouring rain while little Molly looked up at a pretty doll in the window of the toy shop on the edge of town.“Mummy，”Molly said，“that's the doll I would like someone to bring me.” A tear rolled down Anna's cheek and she knew it would be impossible this year.They were supposed to start a new life in Spain one and a half years ago before her husband Tim was cruelly taken from them by a car.Their small amount of savings were quickly spent on Tim's funeral costs and necessities，leaving her in heavy debt. To her relief，the local people had helped to support her through these difficult times and especially Juan，owner of the local grocery store，a single man，who would often put something special into her shopping bag，even though he himself had been going through a difficult period—his mother died of cancer and he was busy handling the sale of his mother's house on the edge of town. As the rain stopped，Anna and Molly started walking home.She was thinking about buying an umbrella after paying the rent with her upcoming wage when Molly shouted excitedly，“Mummy，what's that on the road？” Anna looked down and saw a bag lying in the water，which was obviously lost because of the sudden rain. They got home and dried themselves before Anna focused on the bag.Opening it and seeing bundles of money inside，she stood back in shock and cried，“Is this a present from kindness？ I can pay off my debt，buy Molly's favorite doll and my new umbrella ...” Then reality set in，Anna was a very moral person and would never steal even the slightest little thing，let alone bundles of money.She went to bed with all thoughts in her mind. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Early next morning，Anna headed where she decided to go. _________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ At supper，Anna had an unexpected visitor—Juan with gift boxes in his hands. __ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 高考英语模拟试题精编(六) 答案速查： 1—5 ACBCA　　6—10 BCCBA　　11—15 BACBC 16—20 ABACB 21—25 BCDAB 26—30 DCBDA 31—35 DDACD 36—40 BFDAG 41—45 ADBCC 46—50 BADCB 51—55 CDBAD 56.weighing　57.that　58.them　59.researchers　60.what　61.easily　62.An　63.brought　64.larger　65.had been 第一部分　听力 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 (Text 1) W：Why don't we go on holiday twice this year？We can afford that. M：Although I have two weeks' leave，I need one week to fix up the house. W：Alright. (Text 2) M：Is this your first time in Turkey？ W：No，this is the second time.I first came here in June 2010.This time I arrived in early July，and I'll stay here for two months. M：That's a long time！ W：Yeah. (Text 3) M：I have prepared those files for you，Mrs.Green.But I didn't have time to print them out. W：No problem，Mr.Collins.I'll ask my secretary Miss Jones to do that. (Text 4) W：Pete，you've been to many art museums.So do you have a favorite painter？ M：Certainly.I love Picasso best who expressed his thoughts through his unique paintings.Oh，my goodness，he was really a genius. (Text 5) W：Is there a Chinese restaurant near here？ M：Yes，there is.I've been there once.The service is good and the price is reasonable，but the soup is too salty and the dumplings don't taste good. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 (Text 6) W：“Another day has gone.I'm still all alone...” M：Cindy，will you please stop singing？I can't get the words out of my head.I need to do my homework！ W：But I love the song，Arthur. M：I can't stand this anymore！ You can watch a film here until Dad comes back home. W：OK，OK！ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 (Text 7) M：I dropped the accounting class in college.Now I regret that.After graduation，I've been trying to find a job in accounting，but so far I haven't succeeded. W：It's really difficult to find an ideal job，right？ M：Yes.If I had not given up the accounting class then，I would become an accountant now. W：Well，don't be too hard on yourself.By the way，what do you think of your present job as a bank clerk？ M：Frankly，if I had known it was so boring，I would never have accepted it. W：I know.Well，you know I have a friend who works in an accounting firm.He wants to hire an assistant to help him deal with accounting affairs.I would like to recommend you to him. M：Really？Thanks a million.I owe you a meal. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 (Text 8) W：Bob，are you good at managing your money？ M：I'm good at saving money，I suppose.I often compare the prices of commodities.I also buy things on sale.What about you，Lily？ W：Oh，how I envy you！ I wish I could save money as you do.Well，I don't buy anything on sale.I overlook the prices.I buy things I like. M：So，how do you spend your money？Like eating，buying clothes，or renting a house？ W：Well，I don't have to spend money renting a house，because I live with my parents.I only need to buy some food.But I'm crazy about buying clothes，where I spend $2，000 a month.You know，girls always like that. M：You really should control yourself.I spend $1，500 less on clothes than you do every month. W：I'm going to control my spending from next month. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 (Text 9) W：Hello，Alex.I've already ordered black tea for you.Where's Mike？Is he going to be late？ M：Hi，Susan.Mike just phoned me and told me that he couldn't make it. W：Again？How could you bear that？He stood us up last time.I even booked a table in this teahouse. M：He keeps doing it，which upsets me a lot. W：Have you ever talked about it with him？ M：Do you really think that's a good idea？I don't want to get too aggressive and have an awkward conversation. W：If you are unwilling to talk with him in person，perhaps you can think about writing to him.Just express what you really think. M：That sounds good.I'll give it a shot. W：Great！ Let me know how it would turn out to be. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 (Text 10) M：Larry Walters is among the relatively few who have actually turned their dreams into reality. Larry was a driver，but his lifelong dream was to fly.When he graduated from high school，he joined the Air Force in the hope of becoming a pilot.Unfortunately，poor vision disqualified him.So he had to satisfy himself with watching others fly the jets over his backyard. Then one day，Larry bought a tank of helium and 45 weather balloons.Back in his yard，Larry tied the balloons to his lawn chair.He anchored the chair to his jeep and inflated the balloons with helium.Then he packed some sandwiches and drinks. When his preparations were complete，Larry sat in his chair and cut the anchoring string.His plan was to lazily float up to a height of about 30 feet above his backyard，where he would enjoy a few hours of flight before coming back down. When Larry cut the string，he didn't float lazily up—he shot up！ He didn't level off at 100 feet，nor did he level off at 1，000 feet.He leveled off at 16，000 feet！ Eventually，the hanging strings caught in a power line，blacking out a Long Beach neighborhood for 20 minutes.As soon as he hit the ground，he was arrested. As he was being led away in handcuffs，a television reporter Robert Davies called out to ask，“Why did you do it？” Larry replied，“One can't just sit around and do nothing！” Seriously，though ...What are you doing today to make your dreams come true？ 第二部分　阅读 第一节 A 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍网上书店里的书。这里列出的书相当便宜，而且折扣价后还会更便宜。 21.B　细节理解题。根据Once Upon a Time 中“This is an ideal return gift for all your child's friends on his birthday.”可知，它可以作为孩子们的理想礼物。 22.C　细节理解题。根据General Knowledge 2015中“It can be used for preparation of competitive exams.”可知，General Knowledge 2015可以帮助人们准备竞争性考试。 23.D　推理判断题。根据文章第一句“The books listed here are reasonably cheap and also after discount they are even cheaper.”可知，这四本书的共同点是“它们以低价出售。” B 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者小时候学习舞蹈的经历，以及妈妈对她的支持和理解告诉父母们应该发现并培养孩子的天赋，而不是用所谓的教育把孩子推向平凡。 24.A　细节理解题。根据第一段的“had them sitting before me on the floor while I was teaching them to wave their arms.When she asked the explanation of this， I informed her that it was my school of dance”可知，妈妈回家时作者正在教一些小孩跳舞。 25.B　细节理解题。根据第二段的“I said that it was ugly and against nature”可知，作者认为芭蕾舞很丑且违背自然。 26.D　细节理解题。根据最后一段的“My art was already in me when I was a little girl， and it was owing to the heroic and adventurous spirit of my mother that it was not prevented.”可知，作者把自己在艺术方面的成功归功于妈妈的支持和理解。 27.C　主旨大意题。通读全文，并结合最后一段的“I believe that whatever the child is going to do in life should be begun when it is very young.I wonder how many parents realize that by the so­called education they are giving their children， they are only driving them into the commonplace， and taking away from them any chance of doing anything beautiful or original.”可知，文章通过作者小时候学习舞蹈的经历，以及妈妈对她的支持和理解告诉父母们应该发现并培养孩子的天赋，而不是用所谓的教育把孩子推向平凡。 C 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述当代医学科学的一个主要问题是在医疗产品的临床试验中使用人体，并且主要介绍了医学试验的程序，意义和风险。 28.B　段落大意题。根据第二段中“People are invited randomly and paid to take part in trials of an experimental drug， or new surgical procedure， in a number of countries at the one time.”以及下文的例子可知，第二段主要讲述医学试验的程序。 29.D　细节理解题。根据第四段中“Doctors say that the risk is not so great during the trial itself， where patients are closely monitored， but comes when the drug is released on the market place.For example， in 2004 a US company recalled an arthritis drug， when it was found that after 18 months of use， the risk of heart attack and stroke increased.”可知，作者在第四段提到这个例子是在解释一些药物在出售时出现的风险。 30.A　词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“People who support testing claim the risks to the individual are small compared with the benefits.”可推测下文意思是“即使个体有不良后果，病情恶化，这对制药公司来说也是有价值的信息。”由此可猜测单词adverse意为“负面的”。 31.D　推理判断题。根据最后一段中“While the drug companies usually pay for the hospital trials， government has set up medical committees to handle the issue.”可推断下文最有可能讨论医疗委员会如何解决这个问题。 D 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了食用克隆动物的三个忧虑。 32.D　细节理解题。根据第二段的内容，尤其是由“The FDA has stated that cloned animal products are safe for consumption， and has performed many studies to support this view.”可知，FDA认为克隆动物产品在很多方面被证明是安全的，所以允许食用克隆动物产品。 33.A　细节理解题。由第四段的第二句“Making a clone needs hard work and is very costly.”可知，克隆动物花费了很多的精力和金钱。 34.C　推理判断题。由最后一段内容，尤其由“If the FDA does not make labeling (贴标签) laws， people may not be able to make informed choices about their food.”可以推断出，应该制定法律来保护人们选择食物的权利。 35.D　主旨大意题。这篇文章是总分结构，开头提出FDA建议允许克隆动物和克隆动物产品进入美国的食品供应。第三段提出了食用克隆动物的三个顾虑，第一，克隆组织和动物产品是否真正安全的问题；第二，许多克隆动物也是转基因动物；第三，消费者希望能够选择吃什么。第四、五、六段分别仔细论述了这三个忧虑。可以推断出这篇文章主要探讨了对于食用克隆动物的担心。 第二节 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过小时候在一次戏剧表演中成功扮演了一个小角色的经历告诉我们生活中每个孩子都有机会取得成功。 36.B　根据空格前的句子“I desperately wanted to play the role of Becky， the female lead who was Tom's girlfriend.”可知，作者非常想扮演贝基这个角色，但是根据第二段内容可知，因为作者自身的条件，她演贝基这个角色是不可能的。所以B项符合题意。 37.F　根据下文“Miss Watson was onstage in quite a few scenes， and got to repeat ‘That's what I say’ throughout the play.”可知，作者虽然扮演的是个小角色，但是，作者认为对她来说是好事，因为她只需要说一句台词“那就是我说的”。所以F项符合题意，空格后的句子是对空格处句子的解释。 38.D　根据空格前的句子“Imagine my surprise when Miss Watson made the audience laugh out loud each time I piped in with ‘That's what I say.’ I hadn't known that she—or I—could be funny， or that her character was important in moving the plot along.”可知，作者扮演的沃森小姐很受欢迎、很成功。所以D项符合题意。 39.A　由空格前的句子“Each person， onstage and backstage， is essential in theater.Without everyone doing their part， the play would be dull as dirt.”可知，作者认为在戏剧中，台上和后台的每个人都是必不可少的。而根据空格后的句子“If everyone's a star then nothing gets done.It's all noise and chaos.”可知，作者把演戏和生活联系在一起，生活中也不可能人人都是明星。所以，空格处的句子应该是一个承上启下的句子，A项符合题意。 40.G　由第四段内容可知，作者扮演的沃森小姐很受欢迎、很成功。再由空格前的句子“And so I believe all children should get the opportunity to play Miss Watson， to become someone they didn't know they wanted to be.”可知，作者认为所有的孩子都应该有机会扮演沃森小姐，也就是说所有的孩子都有机会成功。所以G项符合题意。 第三部分　语言运用 第一节 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者的女儿患有唐氏综合征，但是她仍然参加了女子篮球队，在一次比赛中，她还进球了，作者对女儿感到佩服。 41.A　根据上文“Sports are important in our family.”可知，作者的两个儿子都是高中运动员。 42.D　根据上文“Sports are important in our family.Both of our sons were high­school 　41　.”可知，作者家里有运动这种家庭氛围，所以当劳伦宣布她要参加女子篮球队时，作者觉得不应该感到惊讶。 43.B　根据上文“But I was because she has Down syndrome (唐氏综合症).”可知，她是和别人不同的。 44.C　根据上文“Lauren announced she was going out for the girls' basketball team”可知，作者和妻子讨论了劳伦的声明。 45.C　根据下文“not all the girls wanted to play”可知，劳伦成功了，因为不是所有的女孩都想打篮球。 46.B　根据下文“It kicked off to a good start，but soon Verden，Lauren's team，was behind.”可知，本赛季的第一场篮球赛到了。 47.A　根据下文“followed the movement on the court”可知，劳伦专注地注视着球场上的动作。 48.D　根据上文“followed the movement on the court and reacted to”可知，劳伦专注地注视着球场上的动作，对每一个投篮都做出反应。 49.C　根据上文“Even though Lauren wasn't playing，she looked as if she were having the time of her life.”可知，作者对女儿这样的表现表示钦佩。 50.B　根据下文“Then they passed Lauren the ball.”可知，劳伦与其他人的步伐保持得相当好。 51.C　根据下文“She shot.She scored！”可知，她抓住了篮球。 52.D　根据下文“in the stands”可知，劳伦在看台上加入了作者他们。 53.B　根据上文“I scored！”可知，作者女儿说自己进了一个球，空格处是“投篮得分”。 54.A　根据下文“Lauren from feeling like she was different”可知，作者一直努力不让劳伦觉得自己与他人不一样，空格处意为“提供庇护，提供保护”。 55.D　根据上文“not physically or emotionally”可知，作者发现女儿真的与众不同——不是身体上或情感上的，而是精神上的。 第二节 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了鲸鱼体积逐渐变大的原因。 56.weighing　考查现在分词。动词weigh“重量为”与主语whale“鲸鱼”为主谓关系，故使用现在分词形式作后置定语。 57.that　考查定语从句。分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是animal，关系词在从句中作主语，且先行词前有形容词最高级修饰，应用关系代词that。 58.them　考查代词的宾格。空处作动词see的宾语，应用人称代词的宾格形式，故填them。 59.researchers　考查名词复数。researcher研究人员，可数名词，other后接可数名词的复数形式，表示“其他的研究人员”，故填researchers。 60.what　考查主语从句。分析句子可知，believe后是省略that的宾语从句，空处引导主语从句，引导词在主语从句中作主语，指物，应用连接代词what引导。 61.easily　考查副词。此处应用副词形式easily，修饰后面的形容词available“可获得的”。 62.An　考查不定冠词。age在句中用作可数名词，此处泛指“即将到来的冰河时代”，应用不定冠词，且oncoming发音以元音音素开头，应用an，首字母应大写。 63.brought　考查一般过去时。此处是and连接的并列谓语动词，句子是一般过去时，空处应和made保持一致，用动词过去式，故填brought。 64.larger　考查形容词比较级。根据句意可知，吃得多的鲸鱼存活下来，体型变得更大，而且前文一直探讨的是体积的变大，故此处应该使用形容词比较级。 65.had been　考查过去完成时。结合句意可知，此处be表示的动作发生在动词“grew”之前，表示过去的过去，故用过去完成时。 第四部分　写作 第一节 【参考范文】 Dear Allen， How are you？Knowing you are interested in the labor practice activities held in our school，now I'd like to tell you in detail. We do thorough campus cleaning once a month to ensure we have a clean learning environment.Besides，we go to do volunteering activities in the nursing home at the weekends to show our care for the old.What's more，we go to the labor practice base to learn how to plant crops every term，from which we can experience both the hardship and joy of labor. Such activities attach great significance to the growth of Chinese students.We can gain many labor abilities and increase our sense of social responsibility. Hope you have a chance to experience our labor practice activities！ Yours， Li Hua 第二节 【参考范文】 Early next morning，Anna headed where she decided to go.Anna walked directly to the police station.After figuring out what had happened，the policemen kept note of her information and thought highly of her.She felt a little shy and said，“The huge money would be a great help for me to get through the difficulties，but the owner would get into great trouble，instead.” Stepping out of the station，Anna felt a fresh breeze on her face，making her relieved and comfortable. At supper，Anna had an unexpected visitor—Juan with gift boxes in his hands.Seeing Anna's surprised look，Juan told her that he was the owner of the bag and he came to show his thanks.That morning，because of the sudden rain，he was so hurried to get on the taxi that he lost his bag.“Thank you so much for your help，” Juan said to Anna and then turned to Molly，handing her the boxes，“Here you are，little girl.” After opening the boxes，Molly cried with great joy，“Mom，look！ Here it is！ The doll he brings me！” Looking at her happy daughter，Anna smiled. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$