内容正文:
Unit 1 Face values
Developing & Presenting ideas
vocabulary and phrases
课前基础自测
一,单词
(1) adj.优雅的 (2) n.小说家
(3) n.理解(力) (4) n.缺点,缺陷
(5) v.呼喊;惊叫 (6) adj.衷心的
(7) n.怜悯;同情 (8) adj.巨大的
(9) v.与...相似 (10) n.口音
graceful
novelist
comprehension
defect
exclaim
heartfelt
compassion
immense
resemble
accent
课前基础自测
一,单词
(11) conj.而 (12) adj.令人悲伤的
(13) adj.深切的 (14) n.表情;神色
(15) v.报答 (16) n.动机,原因
(17) adj.精致的 (18) v.发出(声音)
(19) adv.专心地 (20) v.绑架;劫持
whilst
heartbreaking
profound
expression
repay
motive
equisite
utter
intently
kidnap
课前基础自测
一,单词
(1) n. torture (2) n.execution
(3) n. predicament (4) adj.repulsive
(5) adj.hunched (6) n.melancholy
(7) n. wretch (8) n.syllable
(9) n. dew (10) adj.coarse
拷打
处死
尴尬的处境
令人厌恶的
弓身的
无名的伤感
可怜的人
音节
露水
粗糙的
课前基础自测
一,单词
(1) n. pebble (2) adj.downtrodden
(3) n. tenderness (4) adj.savage
(5) n.playwright (6) n.capture
(7) n. reflection (8) adj.suspicious
(9) adj.accidental (10) v.reveal
鹅卵石
受压迫的
柔情
野蛮的
剧作家
俘获
反思,反映
心存疑虑的
偶然的意外的
揭示,揭露
课前基础自测
二,短语
(1)被誉为... .
(2)成名 .
(3)自告奋勇 .
(4)出于怜悯 .
(5)被判处死刑 .
(6)一杯/份(水、饮料) .
(7)从...救出... .
(8)免受... .
(9)遍布,分布在... .
(10)把...与...比较 .
be celebrated as
find fame
step forwards
out of mercy
be sentenced to death
a drink of...
rescue...from...
be safe from...
spread over
compare...to...
课前基础自测
二,短语
(11)对...感到遗憾 .
(12)在...与...类似 .
(13)一束...,一道... .
(14)专心地听/看 .
(15)试图做某事 .
(16)用...报答... .
(17)阻止不愉快的事 .
(18)提高某人对...意识 .
(19)不管,不顾 .
(20)以...开始 .
feel a pity for...
resemble in...
a ray of...
listen/watch intently
attempt to do sth.
repay sb. with
keep sth. at bay
raise one’s awareness of...
regardless of
start/begin with...
课前基础自测
二,短语
(21)使...被做 .
(22)对...着迷 .
(23)呈现;承担 .
(24)隐藏 .
(25)从事,参加 .
(26)害怕 .
(27)让...想起... .
(28)写一篇反思 .
(29)为了追求... .
(30)放弃做某事 .
have sth done
be fascinated by
take on
hide away
engage in...
be frightful of
remind... of...
write a reflection
in pursuit of...
abandon doing sth.
课前基础自测
三,词汇拓展
1. n.理解(力)→ v.
→ adj.
2. adj.怜悯;同情→ adj.
3. n.表情;神色→ v.
4. adj.令人悲伤的→ adj.悲伤的
5. adj.优美的,优雅的→ n.
comprehension
comprehend
comprehensive
compassion
compassionate
expression
express
heartbreaking
heartbroken
graceful
grace
课前基础自测
三,词汇拓展
6. n.成功→ v.
→ adj.
7. n.小说家→ n.
8. n.怜悯→ adj.
9. adj.安全的→ n.
10. v.比较→ n.
success
succeed
successful
novelist
novel
mercy
merciful
safe
safety
compare
comparison
课前基础自测
三,词汇拓展
11. n.优点;强项→ v.
→ adj.
12. adj.心怀疑虑的→ v.
13. adj.偶然的,意外的→ n.
14. v.弱点→ adj.→ v.
15. adj.害怕的→ n./v.
strengthen
strength
strong
suspicious
suspect
accidental
accident
weakness
weak
weaken
fearful
fear
Language points
1.expression
n. 表情,神色,表达,措辞
express v. 表示,表达;n. 快车,快递
expressive adj. 有表现力的
beyond expressions 无法形容;表达不出
express one’s views/opinions 表达某人的观点
give expression to 表现出...的样子
Exercise
1. Only in her dreams does she give (express) to her fears.
2. We can feel her disappointment from her .
(express).
3. The scenery here is expression.
expression
expression
beyond
Language points
2. motive
n. (尤指隐藏的)动机,原因,目的
motivate v. 激励,激发
motivation n. 动机
motivate sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事
the motivation for doing sth. 做某事的动机/原因
Exercise
1. The man was suspicious of her motive helping him.
2. The teacher think about how to motivate students
(study) hard and efficiently.
3. (motivate) and goal setting are two sides of the coin.
for
to study
Motivation
Language points
3. repay
v. 报答,偿还
repay sb. with sth. 用某物报答某人
repay sb. for sth. 因某事报答某人
repay a debt/loan 偿还债务/贷款
Exercise
1. The homeless man wanted to repay him his generosity.
2. He was frustrated to fail (repay) the debt.
3. He promised to repay me his life.
to repay
for
with
Language points
4. awareness
n.认识;意识
aware adj. 意识到的;知道的
unaware adj. 未察觉的;不知道的
raise the awareness of... 提高......得意识
make ab. aware of/that... 使某人意识到......
as/ so far as I’m aware 据我所知
Exercise
1. As far as I’m aware, nobody has done anything (stop) it.
2. People should raise the (aware) of environmental protection.
3. Everybody should (make) aware of the risks involved.
4. The customer aren’t aware/are unaware eating more than usual.
to stop
awareness
be made
of
Language points
5. compare
v. 比较
comparison n.
compare ...to... 把...比作/喻为;把...与...相比
compare A with B 把A与B相比
compared with/to 与...相(常作状语)
in/by comparison with 与...相比
Exercise
1. Living standard in China has improved enormously
(compare) to 50 years ago.
2. The quality of the goods in his company is beyond
. (compare).
compared
comparision
Language points
6. engage
v. 参加;参与;吸引;雇用;聘请
engagement n. 订婚;约定;亲密关系
be engaged to 与......订婚
be engaged in 参加,参与
engage sb. to do sth. 聘请某人做某事
Exercise
1. They are engaged purposive activity.
2. As classes increased, tutors were engaged (help) the busier professor.
3. The girl will be engaged a promising young man.
in
to help
to
Language points
7. in+名词
表示状态或方式
in public 当众,公开地
in anger 生气地 in trouble 在困境中
in peace 平静地 in secret 秘密地
in silence 沉默地 in tears 流着泪
in danger 在危险中 in order 井然有序
Exercise
1. Tom has a horror of speaking public.
2. I saw the girl leaving the room in (tear) and the boy going after her.
3. Jane was angry and sat in (silent) in the room.
in
tears
silence
Thank you
for
watching
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