Unit 1 Television 单元测试 - 【上好课】2024-2025学年八年级英语上册同步精品课堂（北师大版）

Unit 1 Television单元测试（原卷版） （满分100分 考试时间90分钟） 第一部分（共50分） 一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 1．Last night I went to the movies with my friend, but I felt ________ because the movie was so ________. A．bored; bored B．bored; boring C．boring; boring D．boring bored 2．—The old man has lots of ______, such as dancing and playing the piano. —Really? No wonder (难怪) he is in good health even at the age of 80. A．hobbies B．experiences C．preparations D．information 3．—Let’s draw a picture for mom, Jack. —________ great idea! She will like it. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 4．— Where will you go for your winter holiday, Betty? — I’m not sure. I ________ go to Harbin to visit the 25th Harbin Ice and Snow World. A．may B．must C．should D．need 5．—When ________ Mr Green ________ to the town? —I think it ________ last December. A．did; come; was B．did; come; is C．does; come; is D．does; come; was 6．You can gain much ________ from your voluntary trip to Kenya. A．experience B．story C．friend D．idea 7．Bella always feels tired and I think she ________ go to bed early. A．should B．could C．may D．shall 8．— Do you think our team will win the game? — We ________ will. We are the best! A．certainly B．finally C．carefully D．hardly 9．________ interesting the story is! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 10．—The cake is so delicious. Thank you, Tom. —I’m glad you like it. My Mom ________ it last night. A．make B．makes C．made D．is making 二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Paul is from America. He is a 13-year-old boy. He likes 11 on weekends. There are many TV shows every day. What kind of 12 does Paul like and what does he think of them? Well, Paul’s favorite TV shows are sports news and Animal World. He often watches them 13 he goes to bed. Paul’s favorite 14 is P.E. at school. He likes playing basketball very much. Paul loves sports news. He thinks it is very exciting because he can see a lot of famous 15 . Paul 16 likes Animal World. He thinks the show is very interesting, and he can 17 a lot about animals from it. Pandas and koalas are Paul’s favorite animals. Paul hopes to go to 18 to see koalas one day. As for Healthy Living, Paul doesn’t mind it. He watches it when there isn’t sports news or Animal World. But Paul can’t 19 soap operas. He thinks they’re 20 . He never watches them. 11．A．going swimmingB．going shopping C．watching TV D．doing some reading 12．A．TV shows B．sports C．songs D．news 13．A．so B．before C．after D．if 14．A．teacher B．color C．language D．subject 15．A．players B．runners C．actors D．doctors 16．A．just B．also C．either D．too 17．A．learn B．take C．give D．mind 18．A．China B．England C．America D．Australia 19．A．send B．mind C．stand D．prepare 20．A．interesting B．boring C．fun D．cool 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分） A 每人都有自己的喜好，根据五人的描述，从 A～E 中为他们选择喜欢的电视节目。 21 I like Chinese Beijing opera. On Monday and Thursday, I usually turn on the TV at half past seven. The programs from CCTV 7 are my best. 22 I am 60 years old. I like the news best. Through the TV, I can learn more about our country and he world. At seven every evening, I always sit in front of the TV. 23 I am 10 years old. I like cartoons best. I often watch cartoons on the TV after doing the homework. My mom says I am a cartoon fan. 24 I am a housewife. I do the housework all day. I’d like to watch TV at night. I often see soap operas. Because they can make me feel relaxed. 25 I am a soccer ball fan. I like playing soccer ball very much. But I am too busy. So I have to watch it on the TV. On weekends, my father usually watches TV with me together. A． B． C． D． E. B Do you like watching television? It is an interesting and fun activity. Televisions are often called TVs. The first television program appeared in Australia in 1956. Back then, the pictures on TV were black and white only. Still, TV was quite popular. Today TV has changed a lot.You can watch many different programs about different kinds of things on TV. Some examples of TV programs are news, sitcoms, cartoons, talk shows, and soap operas. There are many different channels (频道) on TV. In Western Australia, the main channels are ABC, Seven, Nine, Ten and SBS. TV guides tell people what programs are on which channel, which day and at what time. Most programs on TV are parts of a series (系列节目). These parts usually last for either 30 minutes or a full hour. On the weekend there are often movies on TV that you can watch.It means you don’t need to go to the cinema to watch them. You can learn a lot from watching TV, but you should not watch too much, or it will hurt (伤害) your eyes. 26．Where and when did the first television program appear? A．In Canada in 1965. B．In Russia in 1956. C．In Australia in 1956. D．In America in 1965. 27．What does the underlined word “changed” mean in Chinese? A．出现 B．改变 C．来到 D．下降 28．What will happen if you watch TV too much? A．It will hurt your eyes. B．It will hurt your face. C．It will hurt your nose. D．It will hurt your mouth. C Watching TV is my hobby. I like it very much because I think it has many advantages (优点). First of all, after a day’s hard work, we need a good rest. Watching TV can be relaxing because of the great music and TV plays. Second, watching TV is entertaining (娱乐性的). There are many kinds of entertainments, such as sports activities, concerts, plays and films all over the world at any time. It’s not possible for us to go to every place to enjoy all the activities in a short time. We need over ten hours to fly from New York to Paris, a week by train from Beijing to Moscow and an hour to drive from Queens District to Manhattan District. But just one second, TV can bring us from a basketball game in New York to a fashion show in Paris by changing the channels (频道). Most importantly, watching TV is educational. Our children can learn different kinds of subjects through the educational programs and the special reports on TV. It’s easy for them to learn Chinese from a Chinese teacher in Beijing and to learn Russian from a Russian teacher in Moscow. We can even learn how to behave (表现) well from the TV plays and a teacher can teach many students without a huge classroom. 29．The underlined word ‘them’ refers to (指的是)________. A．subjects B．programs C．teachers D．children 30．In the third paragraph the writer wants to show _________. A．TV station sends programs slowly B．TV brings different parts of the world in front of us C．how to go to different places and enjoy ourselves D．how long it will take to drive to different places 31．According to the writer, the most important reason for watching TV is that _________. A．we can enjoy ourselves B．it can give us a good rest C．we can see anything we like D．we can learn something useful D MAGIC WORLD How has technology changed the way we watch TV? Watching TV shows has become the most popular activity. A survey points out that people have many ways to watch shows besides cable TV. They include smart phones, computers, and tablets. Technology has not only changed where but also how we watch TV. Streaming (流媒体) networks have helped viewers watch their favorite shows when it’s most convenient for them. Binge-watching (刷剧) has become a new trend. Without having to wait for next week’s episode (集), viewers can watch the whole season in a day, or at whatever pace (速度) they choose. In the US, content (内容) providers also release a choose-your-own-adventure movie, where your choices can affect how the story ends, an idea not possible before with traditional TV. From Teens 32．Where does the news probably come from? A．TV Daily B．China Daily C．Teens D．Youth Daily 33．What has changed the way we watch TV? A．Cable TV B．Smart phones C．Tablets D．Technology 34．What can users do with streaming networks? a. Watch programs anywhere and anytime b. Change any content c. Enjoy a whole season at once d. Choose how the story ends A．abc B．acd C．abd D．bed 35．What is the news mainly about? A．The competition between TVs—and other devices. B．New kinds of TV shows. C．How technology changes the way people entertain themselves. D．How people change their lives through entertainment. 第二部分（共50分） 四、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分） Many people like to watch TV. There are all kinds of programs on TV. The soap opera is one of them. The soap opera first appeared on the radio in the 1920s. Then it started on TV in the 1940s. Why do so many people like to watch soap operas on TV, especially young people? What makes soap operas popular? Let’s find it out. First, what’s happening in the soap opera is very different from our life. Everything is perfect in the play. People don’t need to worry about almost anything. People don’t have money problems. Second, there are many beautiful girls and handsome boys in the soap opera. They are so cool. They make young people crazy. Third, the story in the soap opera is usually interesting. It makes people relaxed after a day’s hard work. Even some old people like to watch it, too. But some people don’t like soap operas. They think they are too slow and too long. Do you like watching soap operas? What do you think of them? 36．The time when the soap opera first appeared on TV: 37．The difference between the soap opera and our life: 38．The persons in the soap opera who make young people crazy: 39．The reason why some people don’t like soap operas: 40．Write down another reason why you like or don’t like soap operas: 五、单词拼写（每题1分，共15分） 41．All of us (同意) with her at the meeting yesterday. 42．I believe that you will get a good (结果) if you try your best. 43．We must prevent students from the ball on the road. (踢) 44．It’s important to try and learn from (经验). 45．When winter comes, the temperature will (下落；跌落) below zero in my hometown. 46．Look! Some birds are flying in the s . 47．Steamboat Willie made famous Mickey Mouse, which would go on to become one of the most lovely cartoon c of all time. 48．I feel b when staying at home with nothing to do. 49．We enjoy watching the p I’m A Singer. 50．Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf is a lovely c . Most of the kids like it very much. 51．Tom does homework (care) than Tina. So he always gets better grades. 52．You’d better why you are late again. (explanation) 53．—I’m afraid the shoes are too small. Can I try bigger ones? — (certain). Here you are. 54．Alex’s brother is a popular (act). 55．The boy is very sad, because his dog (die) yesterday. 六、翻译（每题2分，共10分） 56．这是一个多么令人激动的圣诞礼物啊！（汉译英） 57．我认为我不应该现在打开它。（should） 58．今天天气真好啊！我们去公园吧。 59．假期时你去有趣的地方了吗？ 60．他是西游记里的主角。 7、 书面表达（共15分） 61．电视节目多种多样，适度观看纪录片、新闻、电影、卡通等节目能够让我们了解更多的知识，拓宽视野，放松身心。 假如你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展最喜欢的电视节目交流活动，请你用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍你最喜欢的节目是什么以及你喜欢该节目的原因。 提示词语：watch, interested, learn 提示问题：  ●What’s your favourite TV programme? ●Why do you like it? There are many TV programmes. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 Television单元测试（解析版） （满分100分 考试时间90分钟） 第一部分（共50分） 一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 1．Last night I went to the movies with my friend, but I felt ________ because the movie was so ________. A．bored; bored B．bored; boring C．boring; boring D．boring bored 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨晚我和朋友去看电影，但是我觉得很无聊，因为电影太无聊了。 考查形容词辨析。bored无聊的（形容词，修饰人）；boring无聊的（形容词，修饰物）。第一空主语为I，是人，bored符合题意；第二空主语为the movie“电影”，是物，用boring修饰。故选B。 2．—The old man has lots of ______, such as dancing and playing the piano. —Really? No wonder (难怪) he is in good health even at the age of 80. A．hobbies B．experiences C．preparations D．information 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这位老人有很多爱好，比如跳舞和弹钢琴。——真的？难怪他80岁了身体还很好。 考查名词辨析。hobbies爱好；experiences经历；preparations准备；information信息。根据“such as dancing and playing the piano”可知，是有很多爱好。故选A。 3．—Let’s draw a picture for mom, Jack. —________ great idea! She will like it. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——让我们给妈妈画一张画吧，杰克。——多么棒的主意啊！她将会喜欢它。 考查感叹句。根据空后的名词短语“great idea”可知，此处需用what引导感叹句；又因“idea”为可数名词单数，所以前面必须有冠词。故选B。 4．— Where will you go for your winter holiday, Betty? — I’m not sure. I ________ go to Harbin to visit the 25th Harbin Ice and Snow World. A．may B．must C．should D．need 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——贝蒂，你的寒假要去哪里度假？——我不确定。我可能去哈尔滨参观第25届哈尔滨冰雪大世界。 考查情态动词用法。may可能；must必须；should应该；need需要。根据“I’m not sure.”可知，空处表推测，需用may。故选A。 5．—When ________ Mr Green ________ to the town? —I think it ________ last December. A．did; come; was B．did; come; is C．does; come; is D．does; come; was 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——格林先生什么时候来到这个镇的？——我认为是去年十二月份。 考查一般过去时态。根据“last December”可知，时态为一般过去时，所以第一空借助助动词did，后加动词原形come，第三空一般过去时态，所以用be动词was。故选A。 6．You can gain much ________ from your voluntary trip to Kenya. A．experience B．story C．friend D．idea 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你可以从去肯尼亚的志愿旅行中获得很多经验。 考查名词辨析。experience经验；story故事；friend朋友；idea主意。根据“from your voluntary trip to Kenya”可知，此处是指从旅行中获得很多经验，much experience“很多经验”，其中experience为不可数名词；story，friend和idea均为可数名词，不能与much连用，排除B、C和D。故选A。 7．Bella always feels tired and I think she ________ go to bed early. A．should B．could C．may D．shall 【答案】A 【详解】句意：贝拉总是觉得累，我想她应该早点睡觉。 考查情态动词词义辨析。should应该；could可以，能；may可能，可以；shall将要，应该。根据“Bella always feels tired”可知，贝拉总是觉得累。因此我应该给她提建议，让她早点睡觉。选项A符合题意。故选A。 8．— Do you think our team will win the game? — We ________ will. We are the best! A．certainly B．finally C．carefully D．hardly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认为我们队会赢这场比赛吗？——我们当然会。我们是最好的！ 考查副词辨析。certainly当然；finally最终；carefully认真地；hardly几乎不。根据“We are the best!”可知，“我们”是最好的，所以当然会赢得比赛。故选A。 9．________ interesting the story is! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个故事多么有趣啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“...interesting the story is!”可知，该句是感叹句，中心词是形容词interesting，其感叹句式应是：how+形容词+主谓。故选C。 10．—The cake is so delicious. Thank you, Tom. —I’m glad you like it. My Mom ________ it last night. A．make B．makes C．made D．is making 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这蛋糕太好吃了。谢谢你，汤姆。——很高兴你喜欢。我妈妈昨晚做的。 考查时态。根据“last night”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故选C。 二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Paul is from America. He is a 13-year-old boy. He likes 11 on weekends. There are many TV shows every day. What kind of 12 does Paul like and what does he think of them? Well, Paul’s favorite TV shows are sports news and Animal World. He often watches them 13 he goes to bed. Paul’s favorite 14 is P.E. at school. He likes playing basketball very much. Paul loves sports news. He thinks it is very exciting because he can see a lot of famous 15 . Paul 16 likes Animal World. He thinks the show is very interesting, and he can 17 a lot about animals from it. Pandas and koalas are Paul’s favorite animals. Paul hopes to go to 18 to see koalas one day. As for Healthy Living, Paul doesn’t mind it. He watches it when there isn’t sports news or Animal World. But Paul can’t 19 soap operas. He thinks they’re 20 . He never watches them. 11．A．going swimmingB．going shopping C．watching TV D．doing some reading 12．A．TV shows B．sports C．songs D．news 13．A．so B．before C．after D．if 14．A．teacher B．color C．language D．subject 15．A．players B．runners C．actors D．doctors 16．A．just B．also C．either D．too 17．A．learn B．take C．give D．mind 18．A．China B．England C．America D．Australia 19．A．send B．mind C．stand D．prepare 20．A．interesting B．boring C．fun D．cool 【答案】 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．A 16．B 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了保罗喜欢看的电视节目。 11．句意：他喜欢在周末看电视。 going swimming去游泳；going shopping去购物；watching TV看电视；doing some reading阅读。根据“There are many TV shows every day.”可知喜欢看电视。故选C。 12．句意：保罗喜欢什么样的电视节目，他对这些节目有什么看法？ TV shows电视节目；sports运动；songs歌曲；news新闻。根据“Paul’s favorite TV shows are sports news and Animal World.”可知问喜欢什么电视节目。故选A。 13．句意：他经常在睡觉前看电视。 so因此；before在……之前；after在……之后；if如果。根据“He often watches them ... he goes to bed.”可推出是睡前看电视。故选B。 14．句意：保罗在学校最喜欢的科目是体育。 teacher老师；color颜色；language语言；subject科目。根据“P.E.”可知是最喜欢的科目。故选D。 15．句意：他认为这是非常令人兴奋的，因为他可以看到很多著名的运动员。 players运动员；runners跑步运动员；actors演员；doctors医生。根据“Paul loves sports news.”可知认为体育新闻激动人心是因为可以看到许多著名运动员。故选A。 16．句意：保罗也喜欢《动物世界》。 just仅仅；also也，置于句中；either也，置于否定句末；too也，置于肯定句末。根据“Paul ... likes Animal World.”及上文内容可知除了体育新闻外，也喜欢《动物世界》，句中用also。故选B。 17．句意：他认为这个节目很有趣，他可以从中学到很多关于动物的知识。 learn学习；take带走；give给；mind介意。根据“a lot about animals from it”可推出是能从中学到关于动物的知识。故选A。 18．句意：保罗希望有一天能去澳大利亚看考拉。 China中国；England英国；America美国；Australia澳大利亚。根据“to see koalas”可推出是去澳大利亚看考拉。故选D。 19．句意：但是保罗不能忍受肥皂剧。 send发送；mind介意；stand忍受；prepare准备。根据“He never watches them.”可知从不看肥皂剧，不能忍受。故选C。 20．句意：他认为它们很无聊。 interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；fun有趣的；cool酷的。根据“He never watches them.”可知从不看肥皂剧，应是觉得肥皂剧无聊。故选B。 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分） A 每人都有自己的喜好，根据五人的描述，从 A～E 中为他们选择喜欢的电视节目。 21 I like Chinese Beijing opera. On Monday and Thursday, I usually turn on the TV at half past seven. The programs from CCTV 7 are my best. 22 I am 60 years old. I like the news best. Through the TV, I can learn more about our country and he world. At seven every evening, I always sit in front of the TV. 23 I am 10 years old. I like cartoons best. I often watch cartoons on the TV after doing the homework. My mom says I am a cartoon fan. 24 I am a housewife. I do the housework all day. I’d like to watch TV at night. I often see soap operas. Because they can make me feel relaxed. 25 I am a soccer ball fan. I like playing soccer ball very much. But I am too busy. So I have to watch it on the TV. On weekends, my father usually watches TV with me together. A． B． C． D． E. 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些电视节目的图片，并且给出了人们喜欢看的电视节目，根据每个人的喜好来选择合适的电视节目。 21．根据“I like Chinese Beijing opera. ”可知我喜欢中国京剧，B选项的京剧与之对应。故选B 22．根据“I like the news best. ”可知我最爱看新闻，A选项的新闻与之对应。故选A。 23．根据“I often watch cartoons on the TV after doing the homework. ”可知我喜欢看动画片，C选项的卡通形象与之对应。故选C。 24．根据“ I’d like to watch TV at night. I often see soap operas.”可知我喜欢看肥皂剧，D选项的韩剧与之对应。故选D。 25．根据“I am a soccer ball fan. I like playing soccer ball very much. ”可知我喜欢踢足球，E选项的足球与之对应。故选E。 B Do you like watching television? It is an interesting and fun activity. Televisions are often called TVs. The first television program appeared in Australia in 1956. Back then, the pictures on TV were black and white only. Still, TV was quite popular. Today TV has changed a lot.You can watch many different programs about different kinds of things on TV. Some examples of TV programs are news, sitcoms, cartoons, talk shows, and soap operas. There are many different channels (频道) on TV. In Western Australia, the main channels are ABC, Seven, Nine, Ten and SBS. TV guides tell people what programs are on which channel, which day and at what time. Most programs on TV are parts of a series (系列节目). These parts usually last for either 30 minutes or a full hour. On the weekend there are often movies on TV that you can watch.It means you don’t need to go to the cinema to watch them. You can learn a lot from watching TV, but you should not watch too much, or it will hurt (伤害) your eyes. 26．Where and when did the first television program appear? A．In Canada in 1965. B．In Russia in 1956. C．In Australia in 1956. D．In America in 1965. 27．What does the underlined word “changed” mean in Chinese? A．出现 B．改变 C．来到 D．下降 28．What will happen if you watch TV too much? A．It will hurt your eyes. B．It will hurt your face. C．It will hurt your nose. D．It will hurt your mouth. 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．A 【导语】本文为一篇说明文，主要介绍了电视节目和频道。 26．细节理解题。根据文中第2段“The first television program appeared in Australia in 1956.”可知，第一个电视节目于1956年在澳大利亚出现。故选C。 27．词义猜测题。根据文中第3段“You can watch many different programs about different kinds of things on TV.”可知，现在的电视变化了很多，划线词汇意为“改变”。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据文中最后1段“You can learn a lot from watching TV, but you should not watch too much, or it will hurt (伤害) your eyes.”可知，如果你看电视太多会伤害你的眼睛。故选A。 C Watching TV is my hobby. I like it very much because I think it has many advantages (优点). First of all, after a day’s hard work, we need a good rest. Watching TV can be relaxing because of the great music and TV plays. Second, watching TV is entertaining (娱乐性的). There are many kinds of entertainments, such as sports activities, concerts, plays and films all over the world at any time. It’s not possible for us to go to every place to enjoy all the activities in a short time. We need over ten hours to fly from New York to Paris, a week by train from Beijing to Moscow and an hour to drive from Queens District to Manhattan District. But just one second, TV can bring us from a basketball game in New York to a fashion show in Paris by changing the channels (频道). Most importantly, watching TV is educational. Our children can learn different kinds of subjects through the educational programs and the special reports on TV. It’s easy for them to learn Chinese from a Chinese teacher in Beijing and to learn Russian from a Russian teacher in Moscow. We can even learn how to behave (表现) well from the TV plays and a teacher can teach many students without a huge classroom. 29．The underlined word ‘them’ refers to (指的是)________. A．subjects B．programs C．teachers D．children 30．In the third paragraph the writer wants to show _________. A．TV station sends programs slowly B．TV brings different parts of the world in front of us C．how to go to different places and enjoy ourselves D．how long it will take to drive to different places 31．According to the writer, the most important reason for watching TV is that _________. A．we can enjoy ourselves B．it can give us a good rest C．we can see anything we like D．we can learn something useful 【答案】29．D 30．B 31．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了看电视的好处。 29．词义猜测题。根据“Our children can learn different kinds of subjects through the educational programs and the special reports on TV. It’s easy for them to learn Chinese from a Chinese teacher in Beijing and to learn Russian from a Russian teacher in Moscow”可知，对于孩子们来说，很容易从一位中文老师那里学习中文，所以划线单词指代“children”，故选D。 30．主旨大意题。根据“There are many kinds of entertainments, such as sports activities, concerts, plays and films all over the world at any time.”可知，第三段讲述了电视把世界的不同部分展现在我们面前。故选B。 31．细节理解题。根据“Most importantly, watching TV is educational.”可知，最重要的是，看电视具有教育意义，可以学到有用的东西。故选D。 D MAGIC WORLD How has technology changed the way we watch TV? Watching TV shows has become the most popular activity. A survey points out that people have many ways to watch shows besides cable TV. They include smart phones, computers, and tablets. Technology has not only changed where but also how we watch TV. Streaming (流媒体) networks have helped viewers watch their favorite shows when it’s most convenient for them. Binge-watching (刷剧) has become a new trend. Without having to wait for next week’s episode (集), viewers can watch the whole season in a day, or at whatever pace (速度) they choose. In the US, content (内容) providers also release a choose-your-own-adventure movie, where your choices can affect how the story ends, an idea not possible before with traditional TV. From Teens 32．Where does the news probably come from? A．TV Daily B．China Daily C．Teens D．Youth Daily 33．What has changed the way we watch TV? A．Cable TV B．Smart phones C．Tablets D．Technology 34．What can users do with streaming networks? a. Watch programs anywhere and anytime b. Change any content c. Enjoy a whole season at once d. Choose how the story ends A．abc B．acd C．abd D．bed 35．What is the news mainly about? A．The competition between TVs—and other devices. B．New kinds of TV shows. C．How technology changes the way people entertain themselves. D．How people change their lives through entertainment. 【答案】32．C 33．D 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了科技不仅改变了我们看电视的地点，也改变了我们看电视的方式。 32．细节理解题。根据本文右下角的 “From Teens”，可知本文来自Teens。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“Technology has not only changed where but also how we watch TV. ”可知，科技改变了人们看电视的方式。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据“Streaming(流媒体) networks have helped viewers watch their favorite shows when it’s most convenient for them.”可知，有了流媒体网络，用户就可以在最方便的时候看电视，也就是时间灵活，可以随时随地看，a符合；根据“Without having to wait for next week’s episode(集), viewers can watch the whole season in a day, or at whatever pace(速度) they choose. ”可知，用户无需等待下一集，他们可以在一天内看完整季，或者选择任何进度，c符合；根据“In the US, content(内容) providers also release a choose-your-own-adventure movie, where your choices can affect(影响) how the story ends, an idea not possible before with traditional TV”可知，在美国，内容提供商还会推出一部“选择你自己的冒险”电影，你的选择可以影响故事的结局，d符合。故选B。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了科技不仅改变了我们看电视的地点，也改变了我们看电视的方式，C项“科技如何改变人们娱乐的方式”符合文章大意。故选C。 第二部分（共50分） 四、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分） Many people like to watch TV. There are all kinds of programs on TV. The soap opera is one of them. The soap opera first appeared on the radio in the 1920s. Then it started on TV in the 1940s. Why do so many people like to watch soap operas on TV, especially young people? What makes soap operas popular? Let’s find it out. First, what’s happening in the soap opera is very different from our life. Everything is perfect in the play. People don’t need to worry about almost anything. People don’t have money problems. Second, there are many beautiful girls and handsome boys in the soap opera. They are so cool. They make young people crazy. Third, the story in the soap opera is usually interesting. It makes people relaxed after a day’s hard work. Even some old people like to watch it, too. But some people don’t like soap operas. They think they are too slow and too long. Do you like watching soap operas? What do you think of them? 36．The time when the soap opera first appeared on TV: 37．The difference between the soap opera and our life: 38．The persons in the soap opera who make young people crazy: 39．The reason why some people don’t like soap operas: 40．Write down another reason why you like or don’t like soap operas: 【答案】36．In the 1940s. 37．Everything is perfect in the play. 38．The beautiful girls and handsome boys. 39．They’re too slow and too long. 40．言之有理即可。I do not like soap operas because it is a waste of time. 【导语】本文主要讲述的是肥皂剧被人们喜欢的理由。 36．根据“Then it started on TV in the 1940s..”可知，肥皂剧最初出现在电视上的时间是20世纪40年代。故答案为：In the 1940s. 37．根据“Everything is perfect in the play.”可知，肥皂剧和我们生活的区别是 “剧中一切都很完美”。故答案为：Everything is perfect in the play. 38．根据“there are many beautiful girls and handsome boys in the soap opera. They are so cool. They make young people crazy.”可知，俊男靓女使得年轻人痴迷。故答案为：The beautiful girls and handsome boys. 39．根据“They think they are too slow and too long.”可知，肥皂剧太长太慢是人们不喜欢的原因。故答案为：They’re too slow and too long. 40．开放性答案，合理即可。I do not like soap operas because it is a waste of time. 五、单词拼写（每题1分，共15分） 41．All of us (同意) with her at the meeting yesterday. 【答案】agreed 【详解】句意：在昨天的会议中我们所有人都同意她。由 “yesterday” 可知，时态是一般过去时，agree “同意”，故填agreed。 42．I believe that you will get a good (结果) if you try your best. 【答案】result 【详解】句意：我相信，如果你尽力，你会取得好成绩的。result“结果”，结合“get a good”可知，此处用名词单数。故填result。 43．We must prevent students from the ball on the road. (踢) 【答案】kicking 【详解】句意：我们必须防止学生在路上踢球。kick“踢”，动词；prevent sb. from doing sth.“防止某人做某事”，固定词组。故填kicking。 44．It’s important to try and learn from (经验). 【答案】experience 【详解】句意：尝试并从经验中学习是很重要的。根据汉语提示可知，“经验”对应的英文是experience，是不可数名词。故填experience。 45．When winter comes, the temperature will (下落；跌落) below zero in my hometown. 【答案】drop/fall 【详解】句意：当冬天来临，在我的家乡温度会跌落到零度以下。“下落；跌落”的英文表达drop或fall，动词。情态动词will后用动词原形，所以空格处填drop或fall的原形。故填drop/fall。 46．Look! Some birds are flying in the s . 【答案】(s)ky 【详解】句意：看！一些鸟在天空中飞翔。根据“Some birds are flying in the s...”可知，鸟在天空中飞翔，sky“天空”符合语境，故填(s)ky。 47．Steamboat Willie made famous Mickey Mouse, which would go on to become one of the most lovely cartoon c of all time. 【答案】(c)haracters 【详解】句意：《威利汽船》使米老鼠出名，它将继续成为有史以来最可爱的卡通角色之一。根据“Mickey Mouse”并结合首字母，可知这是经典的卡通角色，character“角色”符合语境，结合“one of the most”可知后接可数名词的复数形式。故填(c)haracters。 48．I feel b when staying at home with nothing to do. 【答案】(b)ored 【详解】句意：待在家里无事可做，我觉得很无聊。根据“when staying at home with nothing to do.”以及首字母，可知是bored“感到无聊的”，作表语。故填(b)ored。 49．We enjoy watching the p I’m A Singer. 【答案】(p)rogram 【详解】句意： 我们喜欢看《我是歌手》这个节目。根据“I’m A Singer.”可知，这是一个电视节目，应用program，此处是特指，名词用单数，故填(p)rogram。 50．Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf is a lovely c . Most of the kids like it very much. 【答案】(c)artoon 【详解】句意：《喜羊羊与灰太狼》是一部可爱的动画片。大多数孩子都非常喜欢它。根据“Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf”可知，《喜羊羊与灰太狼》是一部可爱的动画片。cartoon可数名词，“动画片”，故填(c)artoon。 51．Tom does homework (care) than Tina. So he always gets better grades. 【答案】more carefully 【详解】句意：汤姆做作业比蒂娜认真。所以他总是得到更好的成绩。根据“than Tina”可知设空处应填比较级，修饰动词“does”用副词，carefully“仔细地”，其比较级为more carefully。故填more carefully。 52．You’d better why you are late again. (explanation) 【答案】explain 【详解】句意：你最好解释一下你为什么又迟到了。explanation解释,属于名词；其动词形式是explain。had better do sth.。故填explain。故填explain。 53．—I’m afraid the shoes are too small. Can I try bigger ones? — (certain). Here you are. 【答案】Certainly 【详解】句意：——我恐怕鞋子太小了，我可以试穿更大号的吗？——当然，给你。根据“Here you are.”可知，当然可以试穿。certain“肯定的”，形容词；certainly“当然”，副词，用于回答请求，表示同意。故填Certainly。 54．Alex’s brother is a popular (act). 【答案】actor 【详解】句意：亚历克斯的哥哥是一个受欢迎的演员。根据“Alex’s brother is a popular...”和提示词可知，亚历克斯的哥哥是一个演员，actor“演员”，a修饰可数名词单数，故填actor。 55．The boy is very sad, because his dog (die) yesterday. 【答案】died 【详解】句意：那个男孩很伤心，因为他的狗昨天死了。根据时间状语yesterday，可知他的狗昨天死了，发生在过去，句子用一般过去时，die的过去式是died。故填died。 六、翻译（每题2分，共10分） 56．这是一个多么令人激动的圣诞礼物啊！（汉译英） 【答案】What an exciting Christmas gift (it is)!/How exciting the Christmas gift is! 【详解】根据句意及句末标点可知，此句为感叹句。一个令人激动的圣诞礼物“an exciting Christmas gift”，是可数名词单数形式，故感叹句句型为：What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)/How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)。故填What an exciting Christmas gift (it is)!/How exciting the Christmas gift is! 57．我认为我不应该现在打开它。（should） 【答案】I don’t think I should open it now. 【详解】根据句意，需要否定前移，用I don’t think表达“我认为……不……”；情态动词should“应该”，后接动词open“打开”原形；it“它”，宾语；now“现在”，时间状语。故填I don’t think I should open it now. 58．今天天气真好啊！我们去公园吧。 【答案】What nice weather! Let’s go to the park. 【详解】分析句子可知，前半句是感叹句。对天气weather感叹，用what引导感叹句。weather不可数，对应的感叹句结构是：What+形容词+名词。What nice weather!“今天天气真好啊！”，后半句是祈使句，用let’s开头，后接动词原形。go to the park“去公园”。故填What nice weather! Let’s go to the park. 59．假期时你去有趣的地方了吗？ 【答案】Did you go anywhere interesting during your vacation? 【详解】during your vacation“在假期期间”，go somewhere interesting“去有趣的地方”，形容修饰复合不定代词后置，一般疑问句要将somewhere改为anywhere，询问过去发生的事情，助动词借助于did，故填Did you go anywhere interesting during your vacation? 60．他是西游记里的主角。 【答案】He is the main character in Journey to the West. 【详解】他he；是be动词，主语是he，所以用is；西游记Journey to the West；……里的in；主要的main；角色character。故填He is the main character in Journey to the West. 7、 书面表达（共15分） 61．电视节目多种多样，适度观看纪录片、新闻、电影、卡通等节目能够让我们了解更多的知识，拓宽视野，放松身心。 假如你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展最喜欢的电视节目交流活动，请你用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍你最喜欢的节目是什么以及你喜欢该节目的原因。 提示词语：watch, interested, learn 提示问题：  ●What’s your favourite TV programme? ●Why do you like it? There are many TV programmes. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 There are many TV programmes. My favorite TV programme is Animal World. I can watch the TV programme every Sunday evening. I like this TV programme because it is very interesting. I can also learn a lot from it. The programme tells some stories about animals. I can get to know some animals and learn about their life. Some animals in the TV programme are very funny and they can always make me laugh. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据提示信息介绍你最喜欢的节目是什么以及你喜欢该节目的原因，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你喜欢的电视节目的名字； 第二步，解释你喜欢它的原因。 [亮点词汇] ①learn...from...从……学习 ②get to know了解 ③make sb do sth使某人做某事 [高分句型] I like this TV programme because it is very interesting.（because引导的原因状语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$