Unit 3 Fascinating Parks Words and Expressions 单词讲解导学案-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS New words and expressions导学案 1 wake up to 醒来；意识到，认识到（相当于realize） Nancy woke up to the sound of birds outside her window. He hasn’t yet woken up to the seriousness of the situation. 【归纳拓展】 wake up 醒来 wake sb. up 唤醒某人；使活跃；使清醒 This is the kind of morning when you wake up and feel alive. Try not to wake the baby up. A cold shower will soon wake you up. 完成句子 （1）快点儿，快醒醒——早饭都准备好了。 Come on，_____________breakfast is ready. （2）政府终于开始意识到应该整治环境这个事实。 Governments are finally __________________________the environment should be cleaned up. （3）再来一杯咖啡就会使我清醒。 Another cup of coffee will _____________. 2 edge n. 边；边缘；边线；刀刃 vt. & vi.（使）徐徐移动；给……加边 搭配 at/on the edge of 在……的边缘；处于……的边缘 on the edge of one’s seat 异常兴奋，极为激动 Susan is sitting on the edge of her bed. The game had the crowd on the edge of their seats. bring the country to the edge of disaster使国家濒临灾难 on the edge of extinction濒临灭绝 单句语法填空 （1）His cottage is located _____________ the edge of the forest. （2）I will have the coat _____________（edge）tomorrow. 完成句子 （3）这部电影会让你兴奋不已。 __________________________________________________ 3 leave behind 留下；遗留；丢下；把……抛在后面；超过 He set off for Washington，leaving the children behind with their mother. I left my textbook behind. Bob ran so fast that he left behind the others. 【归纳拓展】 leave alone 不管；别惹；让……一个人待着 leave aside 搁置一旁；不考虑 leave for 动身去 leave off 停止；中断 leave out 省略；遗漏；被冷落 单句语法填空 （1）The plane is about to leave，but I have left my ticket _____________. （2）［词汇复现］If you don’t work hard，you will be left _____________ gradually. （3）Leave the boy _____________，and he can make up his own mind. （4）Mary，as well as her parents，is leaving_____________ California for their holidays. 完成句子 （5）I wonder why they __________（不考虑） such a significant question. （6）Alice was so careless that she _________（遗漏） some information. 4 ban vt. & n. （1）vt. 明令禁止；取缔 搭配 ban（doing） sth. 禁止（做）某事 ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事 Endless assignments should be banned in all schools. My uncle was banned from driving for six months. （2）n. 禁令 搭配 a ban on... 关于……的禁令 impose/lift a ban（on...）颁布/ 取消（对……）的禁令 The president supports a total ban on cigarette advertising. They promised to lift the immigration ban. 【学法点拨】 表示“禁止，阻止”常用“动词 + 宾语 +from doing sth.”结构，而forbid 可用“动词 + 宾语 +to do sth.”结构。 ban/prohibit/forbid stop/keep/prevent from doing sth forbid+sb.+to do sth. 单句语法填空 （1）［词汇复现］He has been banned _____________taking part in games for half a year，which has a bad effect on his career. （2）Children under the age of eighteen _____________（ban） from entering. （3）The ban _____________ driving after drinking alcohol is being carried out all over the country，which is helpful to reduce traffic accidents. 完成句子 （4）Many countries have passed laws ________________（禁止吸烟）in public places. （5）He ________________________________（被禁止离开家） because he was suspected of murder. （6）The hunters ______________________________　（已经被禁止猎杀） elephants in our country. 一句多译 老师不准我们离开座位。 （7） ________________________________________________________ （8） ______________________________________________________ 5 feed on 以……为食；以……为能源 People in the South feed mostly on rice. This power station feeds on sunlight. 【归纳拓展】 feed back 反馈；反响 feed up 给以充足的食物/ 饲料；不高兴；讨厌；腻了 be fed up with 讨厌；厌烦 The teacher found that nothing was feeding back to him from his students. I am fed up with the wet weather. 单句语法填空 （1）Sheep mainly feed _____________ grass. （2）Our school often feeds _____________ information on students’ performances at school to their parents. （3）Fed _____________ with the present job，Tom has decided to switch it. 完成句子 （4）If you concentrate on the work，you will not be feeling ______________________　　　　 （厌烦） the job anyway. 6 on the move 在行进中；在移动中 The whole group are on the move，so we can’t stop to rest. 【归纳拓展】 on the air 广播；播出；正在播送 on the basis of 在……的基础上 on the job 忙碌着；（专心）工作着；在上班时 on the rise 在增加；在上涨 on the run 跑着；奔跑着；在逃跑中；奔波；忙碌 on the way（to）在（去）……的路上 The basketball match is on the air now. Don’t judge a person on the basis of appearance. 用on 短语填空 （1）Science is always __________________，so we must learn all the time. （2）The manager is _____________________now. Could you ring him up later? （3）［词汇复现］Effective measures have been taken，as a consequence the number of the Tibetan antelopes is __________________. （4）［词汇复现］__________________ school，I encountered one of my former teachers. 完成句子 （5）The young soldier returned and reported that the enemy were _____________　（在行进中）. 7 accompany vt. （1）陪同，陪伴；与……同时发生，伴随 搭配 accompany sb. to sp. 陪某人去某地 accompany sb. to do sth. 陪伴某人做某事 To thank him for his favour，I accompanied him to a concert. Need I accompany you to inspect the school? The disease is accompanied by sneezing and fever. （2）（尤指用钢琴）为……伴奏 搭配：accompany sb. at/on sth. 用某物为某人伴奏 On the graduation ceremony，I accompanied her on the piano. 【学法点拨】accompany sb. =keep sb. company 陪伴某人 【词语积累】 companion n. 伙伴，同伴 company n. 陪伴；公司 for company 与……作伴 keep sb. company 陪伴某人 单句语法填空 （1）［词汇复现］I will accompany my parents_____________（visit） Professor Lin tomorrow. （2）The president appeared，_____________（accompany）by six strong bodyguards. 完成句子 （3）Believe it or not，my performance ______________________　　　（由钢琴伴奏） by the girl. （4）The old man lives alone，with a dog _______________（陪伴）. （5）［词汇复现］Susan looks upset，and hence I will ______________________________　（陪伴她）tonight. 8 adopt vt. 采用（某方法）；采取（某态度）；采纳（建议、政策等）vt. & vi. 领养 搭配： adopt an approach/a policy/an attitude 采用某种方法/ 政策/ 态度 They adopted a new technique for raising deer. He tends to adopt his wife’s idea. To be accurate，the woman adopted 11 children in her life. （1）adopted adj. 收养的，领养的 an adopted son/daughter 养子/ 女 adoption n. 收养，领养；采用 （2）adapt v.（使）适应；改编 adapt （oneself）to... 适应……（to 为介词） adapt A from B 根据B 改编或改写A adapt...for... 把……改编成…… He found it hard to adapt to the pressure of work. The hit TV series were adapted from a remarkable novel. 【一言辨异】 The little girl they adopted from the disaster area hasn’t adapted to the new surroundings. 辨析填空（adopt/adapt）并写出该词在句中的意思 （1）To his parents’ satisfaction，he __________ a positive attitude to study and life. （2）The young couple had no children of their own and __________ an orphan. （3）［词汇复现］Fortunately，after a few months，the orphan gradually __________ to his new life. （4）The film is __________ from a book written by a famous woman writer. 9 set out 出发；启程；（怀着目标）开始工作 When will you set out on your trip to London? 【归纳拓展】 set out to do sth. 开始做某事 set about doing sth. 着手做某事 set off 出发，动身；导致；使爆炸 set up 建立，创立；竖起 set aside 留出（时间或钱）；暂不考虑 set foot in/on 进入，访问，参观（某地） He set out to work on his new novel. My mother set out to prepare dinner，while my father set about cleaning the house. After graduating from university，he set up his own company. 单句语法填空 （1）［词汇复现］When will you set _____________to learn artificial intelligence（AI）? （2）During the Spring Festival，people often set_____________ fireworks. （3）Could you set _____________ your own feelings and get down to work with us? （4）Help your son set _____________ a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. 完成句子 （5）在积累了足够的故事素材后不久，她开始了写作。 Shortly after she gathered enough material for her story，she __________________________　. 10 anything like 和……相像，与……相似（其后可接人或物，常用于疑问句和否定句） Is your new cap anything like mine? 【归纳拓展】 （1）something like 大约；有点儿像（用于肯定句） I walked something like ten miles. That is something like a picture. （2）nothing like 完全不像，根本不像；完全不，根本没有 It looks nothing like a horse. This is nothing like what I wanted. 单句语法填空 （1）There’s nothing _____________ a long hot bath after a day’s climbing. （2）— Have you figured out how much the trip will cost? —＄4，000，or _____________ like that. 完成句子 （3）Don’t be afraid of challenge_______________________（没有什么比得上）it to bring out the best in a person. （4）My classmate Mary ______________________________________________（看上去一点儿也不像）her mother. 11 live off 依靠……生活；以吃……为生（=live on）；靠……供应 He lived off fruit and nuts in the forest. She will not be able to live off her writing. He’s been living off his brother for nearly a year. 【归纳拓展】 live on 以食……为生；靠……（钱）生活；继续活着，继续存在 live by 靠……（手段、方式）为生 live a（n）...life 过着……的生活 live through 经历（灾难或其他困境）而幸存 live up to 符合（标准）；不辜负（他人的期望） live with 忍受，忍耐（不快的事） They live a peaceful life in a small town. 【一言辨异】 In those days，old Tom lived by collecting waste things and lived a hard life. Living with growing despair，he finally managed to live through the famine by living on tasteless food. 单句语法填空 （1）These animals with long necks live _____________leaves of tall trees. （2）Had she lived up _____________ her promise，she would have made it to Yale University. （3）The scientist’s name will live _____________from generation to generation for his great contributions to modern science. （4）The couple lived _____________ happy life after they settled into the life in California. （5）I was aware that I could live ___________ selling products on the net. 12 prohibit vt.（尤指以法令）禁止；阻止，使不可能 搭配prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事 prohibit sb./sth. from doing sth. 禁止/ 阻止某人/ 某物做某事 Many firms prohibit smoking in the office. The high cost of equipment prohibits many people from taking up this sport. 【误区警示】卫兵禁止我们离开。 The guard prohibited us to leave.（×） The guard prohibited us from leaving.（√） 【词语积累】 prohibition n. 禁令；禁律；（尤指通过法律的）禁止，阻止 a prohibition on/against... 一项对……的禁令 单句语法填空 （1）Smoking _____________（prohibit） in public. （2）The athlete was prohibited _____________ competing in the match. （3）Many governments have made a prohibition_____________ using cloning to do something illegal. 完成句子 （4）游客被禁止上那个岛。 The tourists _______________________________ the island. （5）警察禁止在市中心泊车。 The police ___________________ in the city center. 12 stretch vi. 延伸；延续 vi. & vt. 伸展；舒展 搭配 stretch for 延伸 stretch oneself 伸懒腰 stretch out 延伸；绵延；伸直（四肢） stretch over 延续 stretch to 拉长到 The forest stretches for hundreds of miles. My brother stretched out his arms and braced me tightly. 单句语法填空 （1）The park is very big and _____________（stretch）for several miles. （2）［词汇复现］The instant the little girl saw the toy，she stretched _____________ her hands for it. （3）The friendship between Shirley and me has stretched _____________ scores of years. 13 in place 在适当的位置，适当；准备就绪 In conclusion，the bike-sharing system shouldn’t be promoted before regulations and policies are put in place. The chairs for the concert were nearly all in place. All the arrangements are now in place for their visit. 【归纳拓展】 out of place 位置不当；不合适，不得体；格格不入 in place of...=in one’s place 代替…… take the place of...=take one’s place 代替…… take place 发生，进行 in the first place 首先，第一；一开始，起初（用于句首） take your place 就位，入座 Her dress was out of place at the ceremony. We can use plastics in place of wood or metal. 【误区警示】 in place/in place of/take place 中无定冠词the；take the place of 中有定冠词the。 单句语法填空 （1）We have put _____________ place a lot of projects such as providing water tanks and building dams. （2）Everything on her table is always _____________place. （3）Who will take _____________ place of Miss Yang when she leaves the company? 完成句子 （4）It’s a good habit to keep everything ___________（在适当的位置） in your study. （5）Your remarks are rather _____________（不合适）. （6）［词汇复现］Do you think the artificial intelligence will finally _________________　（代替）man? （7）With everything needed _____________（准备就绪），she declared that the party began. （8）Newspapers usually send special journalists to the place where major events _____________　　　　（发生）. （9）However tired he was，he always put people’s life ________________（首位）. （10）Anna sat in the corner of the room，looking________________（格格不入）. 14 rewarding adj. 值得做的；有益的 In my opinion，teaching is a rewarding job. Taking part in the activity can be a rewarding experience. 【词语积累】 reward（1）n.［C，U］奖励，回报，报酬；悬赏金 in reward（for）作为（对……的）回报 a reward for（doing）sth. 因（做）某事而获得的奖励 give/offer a reward to sb. for sth. 为某事而给某人奖励 He received a medal in reward for his bravery. （2）vt. 奖励；奖赏；给以报酬 搭配 reward sb. with sth. 用某物奖励某人 reward sb. for（doing） sth. 因为（做）某事而奖励某人 单句语法填空 （1）Preventing disasters is among the most interesting and _____________（reward） parts of their work. （2）The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts will _____________（reward）with success in the end. （3）The boss decided to give a reward to him_____________ his positive attitude towards work. （4）The girl rewarded him _____________ a smile for his help. 完成句子 （5）Anyone who can find my lost dog and return it to me can receive _____________（奖赏）$ 1，000. （6）The old lady gave the boy a toy car as _____________（因……的一个奖赏） his help. 15 fit into 适合；合适；与……融为一体 This picture fits well into the passage. The house fits into the scenery so well that I can hardly see it. 【归纳拓展】 fit in 相适应 fit in with sb. 与某人合得来 fit in with sth. 与……不冲突；与……相一致 After making arrangements for the project，he told me how my job fitted in. I want to know whether my son fits in with his classmates. 单句语法填空 （1）If I put on more weight，I won’t be able to fit_____________ my clothes. （2）Mary joined a painting group but didn’t seem to fit _____________，so she quit it. （3）He’s never done this type of work before；I’m not sure how he’ll fit in _____________ other people. 完成句子 （4）—I desire to go to Beijing with you. — If so，your holiday arrangement must _____________（与……相一致）mine. 16 appeal vi. & n. （1）vi. 有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 appeal to 有吸引力；有感染力；恳求；上诉；呼吁 搭配appeal to sb. for sth./to do sth. 呼吁某人（做）某事 appeal for sth. 呼吁某事 The art exhibition in the gallery appealed to many young people. The idea of adopting a child really appeals to her. She appealed to a higher court. Daniel appealed for his parents’ forgiveness. （2）n. 吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求 搭配 make an appeal to sb. for sth. 向某人呼吁某事 make an appeal to sb. to do sth. 向某人呼吁做某事 The police made an appeal to the public to remain calm. 【词语积累】 appealing adj. 有吸引力的；恳求的 单句语法填空 （1）To be honest，Nick’s performance didn’t appeal____________ me much. （2）We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or appeal ____________our emotions than for straight facts. （3）The government is appealing to people____________（contribute）money to people in the flood-hit area. （4）［词汇复现］The occupation that doesn’t need to get up early every morning is rather____________（appeal） to me. 17 come true（梦想等）实现 To her satisfaction，her dream has come true. 完成句子 （1）After years of struggles，his dream of increasing the rice output _________________　　（实现了）. （2）He had his collections published and his dream of becoming a painter _________________　（实现）at last. 一句多译 你很幸运能实现你的梦想。 （3）___________________________________________________ （4） __________________________________________________ 18 wander v. & n. （1）vt. & vi. 闲逛；漫游 vi. 走失；离散；走神 wander around/about 徘徊；散步 搭配 wander back to 回想到 wander from 从……离开 wander off 迷失；离开正途或正确的方向 Wandering around the mall，I encountered my best friend，Lily. He was found wandering the streets of New York. Halfway through the meeting，my mind started to wander. （2）n. 游荡；闲逛；流浪 I went to the park and had a wander around. 【词语积累】 ［形近词］wonder v. 想知道；感到惊讶 n. 奇迹；惊奇 It’s a wonder（that）... 令人惊奇的是…… No wonder（that）.../It’s no wonder（that）... 难怪…… It’s no wonder you are so tired；you stayed up late into the night. 单句语法填空 （1）Henry __________________（wander） along the pavement in London when someone invited him to a big house. （2）The lonely street found him ____________（wander） alone in the evening. （3）When the children left home，Mrs. Green was used to wandering ____________ the house as if she had lost something. 完成句子 （4）I ___________________（回想到） the whole thing as if it happened yesterday. （5）Bob was controlling his mind not to ____________（从……离开） his work. （6）［词汇复现］________________________（难怪）Martin has a preference for music；his mother is a music teacher. 用wander/wonder 的适当形式填空 （7）He was __________ around the pyramid，__________ how on earth this wonderful structure was built. 19 amusement n. 娱乐（活动）；愉悦 搭配：to one’s amusement 令某人感到好笑的是 To my amusement，he wore socks with different colors. 【词语积累】 （1）amuse vt.（提供）消遣；（使）娱乐 amuse oneself（by doing sth.）（通过做某事）自娱自乐 The performer made faces to amuse the children. We often amuse ourselves by playing hide-and-seek. （2）amused adj. 逗乐的；觉得好笑的 be amused at/by 对……感到好笑；被……逗笑 be amused to do sth. 做某事而感到好笑 （3）amusing adj. 有趣的；逗乐的 单句语法填空 （1）The hotel offers its guests a wide variety of____________（amuse）. （2）Nancy was so ____________（amuse） by the performance that she couldn’t help laughing. （3）The story is so ____________（amuse） that many kids like to read it. （4）____________ our great amusement，the three-year-old girl should be particular about what she wears. （5）The little boy was __________ by the __________ book. But to our great ____________，he held the book upside down.（amuse） 20 put on 上演；演出（戏剧等）；穿上；戴上；假装，装出 When will his new play be put on? You should put on more clothes，because it is very cold outside. He puts on a smile which makes other people feel more trustable with him. 【归纳拓展】 put aside 不考虑；节省；储蓄；储存 put away 放好；收拾好 put down 放下；记下 put forward 提出；推荐 put off 脱下；推迟；延期 put out 扑灭；生产；制造 put up 建造；张贴；抬高；搭建；留某人住在家中；投宿 put up with 忍受；容忍 单句语法填空 （1）It is believed that the play Hamlet put____________ by the Chinese students was a great success. （2）We will put ____________ the picnic until next weekend，when the weather may be better. （3）［词汇复现］How can you put up ____________such a remote hotel? 用put 短语完成下面小短文 （4）Mr. Lee could not ____________ a waste of money，and he hoped to ____________some pocket money and ____________it ____________so that it could ____________　　　 when he was in trouble.（李先生无法忍受浪费钱。他希望节省一些零钱存起来，以便困难时这些钱能提供食宿。） 21 upside down 颠倒；倒转；翻转 搭配：turn sth. upside down 把……翻得乱七八糟；给（某人生活）造成大的变化（或混乱） The thieves turned the house upside down in order to look for the papers. Turn the jar upside down and shake it. 【归纳拓展】 inside out 里面朝外地　　up and down 时好时坏；上下波动；来回 She had her sweater on inside out. She’s been very up and down since her husband went into hospital. 完成句子 （1）看，那个心不在焉的学生把书拿倒了。 Look, the absent-minded student is holding the book ________________________　　　. （2）他整夜在走廊上走来走去。 He kept walking ________________________　the hallway all night long. （3）使我们感到好笑的是，他进办公室时把毛衣穿反了。 To our amusement，he came into the office with his sweater ________________________. 教材原句p.32 If it is ocean entertainment that you are looking for，come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom! 【句式分析】本句是一个含强调句的复合句。if引导条件状语从句。其中的 it is ocean entertainment that you are looking for是个强调句，强调的是宾语。 1 强调句 （1）强调句的结构：It is/was+ 被强调部分 +that+ 其他部分. （2）如果被强调部分指人，可用 who 代替 that。该句型可强调主语、宾语、状语等，但不能强调谓语。 My grandpa walked the dog in the street yesterday. → It was my grandpa that/who walked the dog in the street yesterday. （强调主语） → It was yesterday that my grandpa walked the dog in the street.（强调时间状语） → It was in the street that my grandpa walked the dog yesterday.（强调地点状语） 【误区警示】 使用强调句型时需要注意以下三点： （1）强调句型中的 it 不能用其他词代替。 （2）用 is 还是用was 要根据原句的时态而定：属于现在或将来时间范畴的所有时态用 is；属于过去时间范畴的所有时态用 was。 （3）被强调部分指人时，可以用 who 代替 that，其他情况一律用that。 It is my father that/who will have a face-to-face talk with me. 【学法点拨】 判断句子是否为强调句型的方法：去掉 it is/was 与 that/who，剩余部分若结构完整、句意明确，则为强调句型，否则就不是。 【归纳拓展】 He did complete the task on schedule.强调谓语需用“助动词do/does/did + 动词原形”结构。 单句语法填空 （1）［词汇复现］You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ____________ the coach picks up tourists. （2）［词汇复现］It was the gentle lady ____________saved my dog and sent it back to me. （3）It was because of the heavy rain ____________all the flights were put off. （4）It was Mary ____________ they were looking for. （5）_________was on National Day that we visited the Forbidden City. （6）It ____________（be）with the help of my classmates that I made great progress in my study. 教材原句p.36 The real purpose of the BioBlitz is to get people interested in the biodiversity that’s all around them，even in their own backyards. 【句式分析】本句是一个复合句。句中的that引导的是定语从句，修饰先行词the biodiversity。句中的get people interested 是“get+ 宾语+ 宾补”结构。 2 get+ 宾语+ 宾补 “ get + 宾语 + 宾补”结构中，宾补常由现在分词、过去分词、动词不定式、形容词、副词、介词短语充当。 The earthquake got the ground shaking. I will get my computer repaired tomorrow. He couldn’t get the car to start, so he went shopping by bike. We must do something to get children interested in reading. 【归纳拓展】 get sb./sth. to do sth. 让某人/ 某物做某事 get doing 开始……起来 get done 有两层含义：一是表示某种结果，二是表示被动含义。 We got our father to quit smoking. The three women got talking immediately. They got married last weekend. He got burnt in the fire. 单句语法填空 （1）I don’t want to get my son ____________（connect）with the incident. （2）［词汇复现］His remarkable speech gets all the people present _________（move）to tears. （3）The old woman was sad，because she got her money ________（steal） on the bus. （4）We went out for a while and then got __________（chat） together. 完成句子 （5）他们设法让我们对这个计划感兴趣。 They tried to ______________________in the plan. （6）他们在斜塔前合影留念。 They ____________________　together in front of the leaning tower. 教材原句p.26 Even though the sun is brightly shining，telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. 【句式分析】本句是一个复合句。even though 引导让步状语从句，telling... 是动名词短语作主语。句中的whether...or... 意为“是……还是……”，引导宾语从句。 3 whether...or... 是……还是…… I can’t distinguish whether he is right or not. Whether you like it or not，you must accept it. 【归纳拓展】连接并列结构的句式有： both...and... 既……又…… not only...but also... 不但……而且…… either...or... 或者……或者…… neither...nor... 既不……也不…… not...but... 不是……而是…… 单句语法填空 （1）Mrs. Green doesn’t know whether her daughter is in New York ________ in London. （2）［词汇复现］Apparently，neither Jackson_____________ his parents were fond of the idea. （3）Bob refused the job offer，not because he didn’t like it，_________ because the salary was low. 完成句子 （4）________________　（不是你而是他）is to blame for the accident. （5）_______________________________________（他哥哥和他都没被说服） to agree to the plan. 教材原句p.26 Following the reindeer were the Sami people，who made this territory their home. 4 完全倒装 （1）英语中为了保持句子平衡、前后衔接或强调表语部分时，常将作表语的形容词、分词、介词短语置于句首，并把句子的谓语提前构成全部倒装，其倒装结构为：形容词/ 现在分词/ 过去分词/ 介词短语+be + 主语。 Happy are those who are contented. （2）以 here，there，now，then 等副词开头的句子，谓语动词是come，go 等不及物动词，且主语又是名词时，用完全倒装。 Here comes the librarian! （3）表示地点的介词短语放在句首，谓语是 be，stand，sit，lie 等动词的句子里，用完全倒装结构。 Inside the parcel was a letter. 单句语法填空 （1）John opened the door. There _____（stand）a girl he had never seen before. （2）Gone __________（be）the days when we had nothing to eat. （3）At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River ________（lie） Chongqing，one of the ten largest cities in China. （4）［词汇复现］ There ______（appear）to be an artificial person in the distance. 完成句子（巧用倒装句） （6）老师走了进来，然后开始上课。 ________________________________________ （7）她真幸运，被山东大学录取了 _______________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$