贵州卷-2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题

( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 贵州卷 2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1. 全卷共五个部分，满分150分，考试时长120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 3. 选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。（读一遍） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 6．A． B． C． 第二节 听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。（读一遍） 7．A．That’s true. B．Of course not. C．I am a Chinese. 8．A．I am Zhao Jie. B．Speaking. C．Yes, please. 9．A．Take it easy. B．That’s all right. C．Thank you very much. 10． A．I agree with you. B．Go ahead. C．It doesn’t matter. 11． A．For two weeks. B．With his parents. C．In Beijing. 12． A．Good luck. B．Congratulations. C．My pleasure. 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍） 13．It takes Karen ________ to get to school every day. A．5 minutes B．10 minutes C．15 minutes 14．Simon will go to next week. A．Chengdu B．Guizhou C．Xi’an 15．The new sports club opens ________. A．every day B．only on Tuesday C．every day except Tuesday 16．The sports meet will last for ________. A．2 days B．3 days C．4 days 17．The two speakers are probably talking ________. A．in a museum B．in a shop C．in a restaurant 18．The bag is ________. A．Amy’s B．Ben’s C．Alice’s 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听对话，回答以下各小题。 19．What’s Bob’s trouble? A．He can’t get the pronunciation right. B．He makes mistakes in grammar. C．He can’t spell some new words. 20．What’s Mary’s advice on English learning? A．Making flashcards. B．Listening to tapes. C．Joining an English language club. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 21．Who hit an empty bowl with chopsticks? A．Lingling. B．Wu Ming. C．Lingling’s mom. 22．What should Lingling learn about? A．Table manners. B．Business manners. C．Service manners. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 23．When will the photo competition be held? A．This Sunday. B．Next week. C．Next month. 24．What does Betty want to do this weekend? A．Go climbing. B．Take some photos. C．Visit her friend. 第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍） Some Tips on 25 Water Turn off the tap Turn off the tap while ●you brush your teeth in the morning and 26 bedtime. ●you wash 27 . Save water when taking a shower ●Keep your shower under 28 minutes long. ●Put a 29 in the bathroom. Water your garden at a good time ●The best time to water your garden is in the 30 morning or late evening. Watering when it’s hot and sunny is wasteful. 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 ( A．a B．from C． wasting D．when E. with F. who ) Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat, and others often forget to turn off the lights 31 they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them. Waste can bring 32 lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources, we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on 33 our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students 34 waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible. In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste 35 happening. For example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing; turn off the lights when we leave the classroom; try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best. 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Fred and his wife lived on a farm. They 36 a cow, a pig and a chicken. One day, a mouse saw that Fred had set a mousetrap (捕鼠器). He went around the farm and warned all of the other 37 about the trap. “There is a mousetrap in the house!” the mouse said to the chicken. “That’s bad news for you, but it doesn’t 38 me.” the chicken said. Then, the mouse went to the pig and the cow. But the pig and the cow did not 39 , either. They said they didn’t have to worry about it and wished the mouse good luck. One night, a snake got caught in the mousetrap. Fred’s wife thought the snake was 40 and tried to remove it. But the snake was still alive and bit her hand. She became very 41 and had a bad fever. The farmer decided to make some chicken soup to care for her, so he 42 the chicken. As Fred’s wife continued to become sicker, many of her friends came to 43 her. The farmer killed the 44 and used it to make food for the visitors. Sadly, Fred’s wife died from her illness. The farmer killed the cow for his wife. The mouse watched all of this with great sorrow. When we learn that someone is facing 45 or danger, we may be in danger, too. It is better to help and encourage one another instead of leaving others alone. 36．A．needed B．kept C．bought 37．A．visitors B．farmers C．animals 38．A．affect B．examine C．allow 39．A．care B．believe C．understand 40．A．sad B．dead C．deep 41．A．lonely B．shy C．sick 42．A．killed B．sold C．stolen 43．A．educate B．visit C．praise 44．A．pig B．cow C．chicken 45．A．chances B．display C．difficulties 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you want to live a life full of fun? Do you want to experience great convenience in our daily life? You can try some creative modern inventions. Let’s look at three of them! Time Temp Glasses Are you a person who wants to know the time and temperature during the day? You might like Time Temp Glasses. These special glasses show the time above your left eye and the temperature above your right eye. It is easier than wearing a watch, and you don’t need to guess the temperature. Price: $ 25 for one pair. Smart Fork If you have a big stomach and are a fast diner (食客), the Smart Fork is a good choice for you! This special fork has two lights: one green and one red. When the green light is on, it’s OK to take a bite of food, and soon the red light goes on. Wait for the green light before you take another bite. Price: $ 9 for one. Pizza Scissors Are you still cutting your pizza with a knife? The best pizza scissors can make a clean cut without tearing your pizza. They are also easy to use, with long handles to keep your hands away from hot pizza slices. Price: $ 4 for one. 46．If you want to know the time and temperature during the day, you need ________. A．Time Temp Glasses B．Smart Fork C．Pizza Scissors 47．This special fork has ________ light(s). A．one B．two C．three 48．Lucy needs to pay ________ for a pair of Time Temp Glasses and a Smart Fork. A．$25 B．$9 C．$34 49．Where can we most probably read the text? ________ A．In a tourist guide. B．In a health magazine. C．In a sports newspaper. B What are “good boys” and “good girls”? According to most teachers at school, they should be active, positive, honest and study hard. But do the kids think the same as their teachers? Students of Class 1, Xinhua High School is holding a class meeting on the question to search for “good kids” in their class. Many students are excited to express their different ideas. Liu Ping thinks his classmate Wang Jia is a good boy because Wang is very responsible. As the monitor, Wang takes care of everybody. Once Liu broke his leg and didn’t go to school for a week. It was Wang who brought him class notes every day. “I was deeply moved.” said Liu. “If he is not a good boy, then who can be?” Li Hong, a 14-year-old girl used to be crazy about playing computer games until she met her new deskmate Zhang Hao. Zhang is quiet and likes reading. He often shares good books with Li and helps her study. Now she has stopped playing computer games and has decided to become a top student like Zhang. In Lin Li’s mind, however, she herself is a good girl. She said she didn’t always get good marks in tests. But her parents seldom blamed her. “I told them I had tried my best and they believed me.” she said. “Everyone has weak points in different aspects (方面). Those who make every effort whether in study or life should be regarded as ‘good’.” added she. What do you think a “good” student is? 50．Why did Wang Jia bring Liu Ping class notes? A．Liu was lazy. B．Liu broke his leg. C．Liu was disabled. 51．How does Zhang Hao help his classmate Li Hong? A．By playing computers games with her. B．By having competitions with her. C．By sharing good books and helping her study. 52．What does the underlined word “blamed” mean in this passage? A．责怪 B．鼓励 C．关心 53．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．How to be good kids. B．Where to find good kids. C．What good kids are. C Have you ever found yourself always downplaying (贬低) your achievements? Do you think that your ideas or skills aren’t worthy of others’ attention all the time? If your answers are “Yes”, then you may have imposter syndrome (冒充者综合征). It can strike anyone in the world, men and women, old and young. It might surprise you that many successful people also experience feelings of not being good enough about their jobs or lifestyles. According to a report in the Journal of General Internal Medicine, up to 82 percent of participants (参与者) have a problem of imposter syndrome. Although it’s often called a “syndrome”, imposter syndrome is not a mental or medical problem. It's simply a negative thought pattern (模式). People who have experienced imposter syndrome might have thoughts like, “I’m a failure “or” I have to work harder than everyone else”. They might also feel that their achievements are not worth praising. They believe any success they have achieved is because of good luck rather than their skills or hard work. Those who have more serious imposter syndrome will feel it difficult to share their ideas with others, and they are even afraid to do the work which they are actually good at. Getting over negative thought patterns is not easy, but it is possible. One tip is to stop comparing yourself with others. “I missed out on standard high school physics, so I have always been a bit confused (困惑的) about simple things,” said Anthony J. Leggett, a physicist who was awarded a Nobel Prize in 2003. It’s impossible for everyone to be good at everything. Next time you are not feeling confident about your abilities, remember that it’s completely normal, and that you can work to overcome this feeling. 54．What is imposter syndrome? A．A mental problem. B．A medical problem. C．A negative thought pattern. 55．What may a person with imposter syndrome think? A．I will succeed if I work hard. B．No one can do better than me. C．I won’t succeed without good luck. 56．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．Who may have imposter syndrome? B．How can we overcome imposter syndrome? C．What problems will imposter syndrome bring? 57．Which of the following is the structure of the text? A． B． C． 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 You've been learning words since you were a tiny baby. At first, you learned them only by hearing other people talk. Now that you're a reader, you have another way to learn words. What should you do when you come to a word and you think you don't know what it means? 58 . Say it First sound it out. Then say it to yourself. 59 . Sometimes you know a word in your head but you don't know what it looks like in print. So if you match up what you know and what you read - you have the word! Use context If this doesn't work, take the next step: look at the context — the other words and sentences around it. Read this sentence: When it rained, the dog looked for shelter in the doorway. 60 . Rain and in the doorway might give you helpful information. 61 If the context doesn't help, look at the parts of the word. Does it have any parts you know? These can help you understand what it means. If you don't know the meaning of miner, try looking at parts of the word. You might know that a mine is a place underground where people get coal and other valuable things. A lot of times, -er at the end of a word means "a person who does something". So a miner might be someone who works in a mine. Look it up If the three steps above don't work, you can look it up. 62 — either a book or online. Nobody knows the meaning of every word, but good readers know how to understand words they don't know. A．Use word parts B．Look at the words C．It might sound like a word you know D．You can find the word in a dictionary E．Following some easy steps can help you F．If the word shelter doesn't look familiar. look at the words around it 第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。） A greeting is a way of saying “Hello” to someone. In western countries like the UK and the USA．people often shake hands when they meet for the first time, especially in a formal situation. But there are other ways of greeting people. For instance, male friends sometimes have special handshakes to show that they are close to each other. In France and Italy, people love to kiss. They often kiss their friends and family on both cheeks when they meet and when they say goodbye. In India, when people say hello, they press their palms (手掌) together under their chin. To show respect, a slight bow is added. Today people who study yoga often put their palms together at the beginning or end of a yoga lesson. And what do you think of people rubbing (蹭) noses together? This special greeting is common among the Maori who live in New Zealand in the southern hemisphere, and also among the limits who live in the far north. In Japan, for instance, men and women bow when they greet someone. The women hold their hands together and the men put their hands by their sides. If you visit a foreign country, it’s important to find out the correct form of greeting. That way you won’t make mistakes there. 63．In the UK and the USA．people often when they meet for the first time. 64．People often kiss their family on when they meet in France and Italy. 65．In India, people press their palms with a slight to show respect. 66．The special greeting that is common among the Maori is to rub when they greet each other. 67．Is it necessary to learn the correct form of greeting before you travel to another country? 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 68．能成为你最好的朋友，倍感荣幸。 It’s to be your best friend. 69．据报道，那个河段发生了一起翻船事故，但幸好没有人员伤亡。 It is reported that a ship turned at that part of the river, but luckily no one died or got hurt. 70．作为初中生，我们应该充分利用我们的时间。 As junior high school students, we should put our time to . 71．这个村子的每一个人都应该采取行动来清理河流。 Everyone in the village should to clean up the river. 72．请在周末前把图书馆的书全部归还。 Please all the library books by the end of the week. 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hot food and warm tents: people from all walks of life rash to save earthquake-hit Gansu A magnitude 6.2 earthquake shook Mr. Ma and his family members out of sleep around midnight 73 December 18th in Northwest China’s Gansu Province, and left 74 (they) without a home overnight. After the 6.2 Gansu earthquake jolted (震动), a bowl of hot beef 75 (noodle) and a cup of 76 (drink) water offered Mr. Ma the warmth and comfort. “My family are safe here. We can stay warm and we can boil water. The rescue team (救援队) members care for our needs,” said Mr. Ma, 27. There 77 (be) 102 tents, eight to nine people can stay in one. Mr. Ma and 1,000 others of the county, whose houses were damaged or 78 (destroy) in the quake, spent the night in tents. They 79 (receive) meal boxes provided by local government and beef noodles cooked by volunteers. Ma Qinglong, chairman of Xingda Group, said, “We prepared 500 kilograms of beef 80 (help) everyone get through the difficult time.” Besides government efforts, people helped each other. At the Gaji Chunlei Primary School, 79 boarding students were guided 81 the playground by their teachers as soon as the earthquake hit the area. Zhang Shunshan, the school’s headmaster, said the teachers lit fires and kept the children warm through the small hours. “First we contacted the parents and then we helped the students return home 82 (safe) by 10 a.m.,” Zhang said. 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 83．你校英语社团正在开展主题为“How do students find study partners?”的讨论，为此你采访了一些学生，请你根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文进行交流，并说明你自己的方式及理由。 方式 理由 部分学生 使用网络 方便找到学伴；及时得到帮助 部分学生 参加社团 面对面分享经验；共同解决问题 你 …… …… ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 押题密卷 第3页（共8页） 押题密卷 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null贵州卷 2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养)优秀生 开学检测试题 答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记▣ 注意事项 纪标记▣ 1,答题前，考生先将白己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘在右的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3,选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字林工整 人员用2B船笔 4,请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄被，不准使用涂故液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■错误【一[√]川×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） LIA]IBIICI 6.JAI[B]IC] 11A]IB][CI 16.A1IB1[C1 2AJIBJICI 7AJIBIIC] 12AJIBIIC] 17AJIB]ICI 3.JA][B]ICI 8[A]IBIICI 13AJIBIIC] 181A]IB]IC] 4AJIBJICI 9AJIBIIC] 14[A]IB][C] 1AJIB]IC] 5IAJIBJICI 10.[A]IB]IC] 15[AJIB]IC] 20.[A]IB]IC] 21.A1IB11C1 31[AJ[BI[CI[DHEJIF]36[AJ[B][C] 411A][B]IC] 22A]IBIICI 32[AJIBIICIIDHEJIF] 37.[AI[BIIC] 42.A1【B1IC1 23[A]IB]IC] 33[AJ[B]IC][DHE][F] 38[A][B][C] 43.JA]IB][C] 24A]IBIICI 34AJIB]ICJIDHEJIF] 39.[AJIB]IC] 4A]IB]IC] 35[AI[BI[CIIDIEJIFI 40[AJIBIICI 45.[A]IB]IC] 4A]IB]ICI 511AIIBIIC] 56.1A]IB][C] 61.AB围CDE可 47AIBIICI 521AJIB]IC] 57AJIBI[CI 62.AB剧IC]IDIIE]] 48A]IB]IC]53.[AJIB]ICI 581AJIBI[CJIDHEJIF] 49.A1[B1IC 541AJ[B]IC] 5AJIB][C]IDJE]IF] 50.[A][B]IC] 55.[A]IB]IC] 60.[A]IB][C][DHEJ[F] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效1 第一部分听力（共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第五节听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三通） 25. 26 27 28 29 0 第三部分阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问。(1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用 完整句子回答。) 63 64 65. 66 6 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分) 第一节（共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 68 69 70. 71 72 第二节（共10个小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 73. 74 75 76. 77 78 79 80 81 82 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■■ 第五部分写作（满分25分） 英语第1页（共2页）贵州卷 2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生 开学检测试题 答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意事项 违纪标记▣ ,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顾序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸，试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■错误一[√]1×】 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AJIBIICI 6.1AIIBIICI 11.JAJIBIICI 16.A1B11C 2.1AIIBIICI 7.JAIIBIICI 12.AIIBIICI 17.A1IB11C1 3A1IBIICI 8JAIIBIICI 13.1AIIBIICI 18A1IB11C1 4.IAIIBIICI 9.JAIIBIICI 14.1A]IBIICI 19.A1IB11C1 5.1AIIBIICI 10.AIIBIICI 15.[AIIBIICI 20.AI[BIICI 211AIIBIICI 31.1AIIBIICIIDIEIIFI 36.A11B11C1 41.A1IB11C1 22.A11B1IC1 32.1AIIBIICIIDIEIIFI 37.JAIIBIICI 42.1A1IB11C1 23.1A1IBIICI 331AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFI 38A11B11C1 43.1A1IBIICI 24A11B11C1 34AIIBIICIIDIEIIFI 39.JAIIBIICI 44.1AIIBIICI 35.1AIIBIICIIDIEIIFI 40.AIIBIICI 45.1A1IBIICI 46.A11B11C151.dA1IB11C1 56.1A]IBIICI 61AIB剧IC1 DIEI IFI 47.A11B11C1 52.A11B1IC1 57.A1IB1C1 62.AIB周IC]IDIEI IF 48.1A11B11C153.A11B1HC1 58.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFI 49.AIIBIICI 541A1IBIICI 59.1AIIBICIIDIEIIFI 50.A11B11C155.A11B1IC1 60.1AIIBIICIIDIEIIFI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第一部分听力（共五节，30个小题：每小题1分，满分30分）》 第五节听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍） 25. 26 27. 28. 29. 30. 第三部分阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第三节（共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用 完整句子回答。) 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 68. 69. 70. 71 72 第二节（共10个小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80 81. 82. 请在各愿目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■■ 第五部分写作（满分25分） 英语第1页（共2页） 贵州卷 2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1. 全卷共五个部分，满分150分，考试时长120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 3. 选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。（读一遍） 1．A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】M: What do the Chinese usually eat during the Spring Festival? W: In northern China, dumplings are the most common food. 2．A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】M: May I take your order? W: Please give me a glass of water. 3．A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】M: Mary, why are you so happy? W: I worked as a volunteer for the 19th Asian Games yesterday and got a gift Lianlian. 4．A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】W: A strong wind is blowing. You’d better not go out now. M: Thanks for reminding me. 5．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: How do you usually pass the time on the subway? M: I usually read books. 6．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: What do you want to be when you grow up? M: I want to be a teacher like Mr. Black. 第二节 听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。（读一遍） 7．A．That’s true. B．Of course not. C．I am a Chinese. 【答案】A 【原文】Dragons were regarded as powerful animals in ancient China. 8．A．I am Zhao Jie. B．Speaking. C．Yes, please. 【答案】B 【原文】Hello! May I speak to Zhao Jie? 9．A．Take it easy. B．That’s all right. C．Thank you very much. 【答案】C 【原文】Let me help you carry that box. 10． A．I agree with you. B．Go ahead. C．It doesn’t matter. 【答案】A 【原文】Lang Ping is a great coach of the Chinese women’s volleyball team. 11． A．For two weeks. B．With his parents. C．In Beijing. 【答案】A 【原文】How long has Jim stayed in Beijing with his parents? 12． A．Good luck. B．Congratulations. C．My pleasure. 【答案】A 【原文】We are going to play against Class One this afternoon. 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍） 13．It takes Karen ________ to get to school every day. A．5 minutes B．10 minutes C．15 minutes 【答案】A 【原文】M: Morning, Karen. Do you walk to school every day? W: Yes, I live close by. It’s just a five-minute walk. 14．Simon will go to next week. A．Chengdu B．Guizhou C．Xi’an 【答案】B 【原文】W: Where did you go on vacation, Simon? M: I went to Chengdu. And I will visit Huangguoshu Waterfall next week. 15．The new sports club opens ________. A．every day B．only on Tuesday C．every day except Tuesday 【答案】C 【原文】W: There is a new sports club in our city. Shall we go there today? M: Not today. It opens every day except Tuesday. 16．The sports meet will last for ________. A．2 days B．3 days C．4 days 【答案】B 【原文】M: Hi, Lily. It’s said that the sports meet is on the way. W: Yes. It will be held from Wednesday to Friday next week. 17．The two speakers are probably talking ________. A．in a museum B．in a shop C．in a restaurant 【答案】C 【原文】W: What do you think of the special dishes of Guizhou? M: Very delicious, especially the sour soup fish. I will come here again next time. 18．The bag is ________. A．Amy’s B．Ben’s C．Alice’s 【答案】B 【原文】W: Ben, is this bag yours? M: Yes, thank you, Alice. But the notebook is Amy’s. 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听对话，回答以下各小题。 19．What’s Bob’s trouble? A．He can’t get the pronunciation right. B．He makes mistakes in grammar. C．He can’t spell some new words. 20．What’s Mary’s advice on English learning? A．Making flashcards. B．Listening to tapes. C．Joining an English language club. 【答案】19．A 20．B 【原文】W: You look worried, Bob? M: Yes, Mary. I am having trouble learning English. W: But you said you liked English. What’s the problem? M: I can’t get the pronunciation right. W: Well, listening can help. Why don’t you borrow the teacher’s tapes? You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences that are difficult for you. M: That’s a good idea. Thank you! 听对话，回答以下各小题。 21．Who hit an empty bowl with chopsticks? A．Lingling. B．Wu Ming. C．Lingling’s mom. 22．What should Lingling learn about? A．Table manners. B．Business manners. C．Service manners. 【答案】21．A 22．A 【原文】M: Hi, Lingling! You look unhappy. What’s the matter? W: Hi, Wu Ming. I did wrong on the dinner table. M: What happened? W: I was hungry, but the dinner was not ready. I hit an empty bowl with chopsticks. M: No wonder. And then? W: My mom told me I shouldn’t do that. It is impolite. M: Well, it’s necessary for us teenagers to learn about good table manners. W: I do agree. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 23．When will the photo competition be held? A．This Sunday. B．Next week. C．Next month. 24．What does Betty want to do this weekend? A．Go climbing. B．Take some photos. C．Visit her friend. 【答案】23．C 24．B 【原文】W: Hi, Tony, do you know the photo competition next month? M: Of course! I have chosen some nice photos for it. I think I have a chance to win. What about you, Betty? W: I’m also going to enter the competition so I will take some pictures this weekend. 第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍） Some Tips on 25 Water Turn off the tap Turn off the tap while ●you brush your teeth in the morning and 26 bedtime. ●you wash 27 . Save water when taking a shower ●Keep your shower under 28 minutes long. ●Put a 29 in the bathroom. Water your garden at a good time ●The best time to water your garden is in the 30 morning or late evening. Watering when it’s hot and sunny is wasteful. 【答案】25．Saving 26．before 27．dishes 28．5/five 29．clock 30．early 【原文】 Water is very important for us. We should try our best to save water in many ways. Here are some tips for you. First, turn off the tap. Just turn off the tap while you brush your teeth in the morning and before bedtime. The same is true when you wash dishes. Second, save water when taking a shower. To save even more water, keep your shower under five minutes long. Put a clock in the bathroom when you want to take a shower next time. Third, water your garden at a good time. The best time to water your garden is in the early morning or late evening when it’s cool outside. Watering when it’s hot and sunny is wasteful because most of the water disappears before the plants have time to drink it. 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 ( A．a B．from C． wasting D．when E. with F. who ) Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat, and others often forget to turn off the lights 31 they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them. Waste can bring 32 lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources, we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on 33 our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students 34 waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible. In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste 35 happening. For example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing; turn off the lights when we leave the classroom; try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best. 【答案】31．D 32．A 33．C 34．F 35．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了在学校浪费现象到处都是，作者认为我们应该停止浪费，节约资源以及保护环境。 31．句意：一些学生要的食物比他们能吃的多，还有一些学生离开教室时经常忘记关灯。根据“they leave the classroom.”可知是当离开教室的时候，when符合。故选D。 32．句意：浪费会带来很多问题。a lot of“很多”。故选A。 33．句意：那么，如果我们继续浪费资源，我们未来能用什么？根据“go on...our resources”可知是继续浪费资源，选项C“浪费”符合。故选C。 34．句意：我认为我们应该对那些每天浪费东西的学生说不。句子是定语从句，先行词是students，关系词在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句。故选F。 35．句意：在我们的日常生活中，我们可以做很多事情来防止浪费的发生。prevent...from doing sth.“阻止……做某事”。故选B。 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Fred and his wife lived on a farm. They 36 a cow, a pig and a chicken. One day, a mouse saw that Fred had set a mousetrap (捕鼠器). He went around the farm and warned all of the other 37 about the trap. “There is a mousetrap in the house!” the mouse said to the chicken. “That’s bad news for you, but it doesn’t 38 me.” the chicken said. Then, the mouse went to the pig and the cow. But the pig and the cow did not 39 , either. They said they didn’t have to worry about it and wished the mouse good luck. One night, a snake got caught in the mousetrap. Fred’s wife thought the snake was 40 and tried to remove it. But the snake was still alive and bit her hand. She became very 41 and had a bad fever. The farmer decided to make some chicken soup to care for her, so he 42 the chicken. As Fred’s wife continued to become sicker, many of her friends came to 43 her. The farmer killed the 44 and used it to make food for the visitors. Sadly, Fred’s wife died from her illness. The farmer killed the cow for his wife. The mouse watched all of this with great sorrow. When we learn that someone is facing 45 or danger, we may be in danger, too. It is better to help and encourage one another instead of leaving others alone. 36．A．needed B．kept C．bought 37．A．visitors B．farmers C．animals 38．A．affect B．examine C．allow 39．A．care B．believe C．understand 40．A．sad B．dead C．deep 41．A．lonely B．shy C．sick 42．A．killed B．sold C．stolen 43．A．educate B．visit C．praise 44．A．pig B．cow C．chicken 45．A．chances B．display C．difficulties 【答案】 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．A 45．C 【导语】本文讲述了一个老鼠夹所引发的一系列事件。故事告诉我们：有人遇到困难时，我们要互相帮助，因为可能某些因素跟我们会有千丝万缕的关系而最终影响我们。 36．句意：他们养了一头牛、一头猪和一只鸡。 needed需要；kept养；bought买。根据“Fred and his wife lived on a farm.”可知，Fred和他的妻子住在一个农场，再结合后文内容可知，此处是指“养了一头牛、一头猪和一只鸡”。故选B。 37．句意：他在农场周围走了一圈，警介所有其他动物注意捕鼠器。 visitors访客； farmers农民； animals动物。根据”a mouse saw that Fred had set a mousetrap.”可知，放置的是捕鼠器，所以应是警告其他动物注意。故选C。 38．句意：这对你来说是个坏消息，但它对我不会有影响。 affect影响；examine检查；allow允许。根据“ ‘That’s bad news for you, but it doesn’t... me.’ ”可知，but表转折，前后意思相反，故空处是指“但它对我没影响”。故选A。 39．句意：但是猪和牛也不在乎。 care在乎；believe相信；understand理解。根据前文“Then, the mouse went to the pig and the cow.”以及结合转折词But可知，前后句是转折关系，可推知，当老鼠告诉猪和牛的时候，它们也不在乎这件事。故选A。 40．句意：Fred的妻子认为蛇已经死了，于是想要移开它。 sad悲伤的；dead死的；deep深深的。根据“But the snake was still alive.”可知，Fred的妻子认为蛇已经死了。故选B。 41．句意：她病得很重，发了高烧。 lonely孤独的；shy害羞的；sick生病的。根据“The farmer decided to make some chicken soup to care for her,”可知，农夫决定做些鸡汤来关心她，说明病得很严重。故选C。 42．句意：农夫决定做些鸡汤来照顾她，于是他把鸡杀了。 killed杀死；sold出售；stolen偷。根“The farmer decided to make some chicken soup to care for her,”可知，农夫决定做些鸡汤来关心她，所以是把鸡杀了做鸡汤。故选A。 43．句意：由于Fred的妻子病情不断加重，她的许多朋友都来看望她。 educate教育；visit看望；praise赞扬。根据“As Fred’s wife continued to become sicker.”可知，因为Fred的妻子病得很重，所以朋友都来看望她。故选B。 44．句意：农夫杀死了猪，并用它为来访客制作食物。 pig猪；cow牛；chicken鸡。根据前文“They... a pig,  a cow and a chicken.”、“The farmer decided to make some chicken soup to care for her,”以及“The farmer killed the cow for his wife.”可知，Fred养了一只猪，一头牛和一只鸡，现在鸡和牛接连被杀了，故此处应是把猪杀了。故选A。 45．句意：当我们得知某人正面临困难或危险时，我们所有人都可能面临风险。 chances机会；display展览；difficulties困难。根据“we may be in danger, too.”可知此处应是指“面临困难或危险”。故选C。 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you want to live a life full of fun? Do you want to experience great convenience in our daily life? You can try some creative modern inventions. Let’s look at three of them! Time Temp Glasses Are you a person who wants to know the time and temperature during the day? You might like Time Temp Glasses. These special glasses show the time above your left eye and the temperature above your right eye. It is easier than wearing a watch, and you don’t need to guess the temperature. Price: $ 25 for one pair. Smart Fork If you have a big stomach and are a fast diner (食客), the Smart Fork is a good choice for you! This special fork has two lights: one green and one red. When the green light is on, it’s OK to take a bite of food, and soon the red light goes on. Wait for the green light before you take another bite. Price: $ 9 for one. Pizza Scissors Are you still cutting your pizza with a knife? The best pizza scissors can make a clean cut without tearing your pizza. They are also easy to use, with long handles to keep your hands away from hot pizza slices. Price: $ 4 for one. 46．If you want to know the time and temperature during the day, you need ________. A．Time Temp Glasses B．Smart Fork C．Pizza Scissors 47．This special fork has ________ light(s). A．one B．two C．three 48．Lucy needs to pay ________ for a pair of Time Temp Glasses and a Smart Fork. A．$25 B．$9 C．$34 49．Where can we most probably read the text? ________ A．In a tourist guide. B．In a health magazine. C．In a sports newspaper. 【答案】46．A 47．B 48．C 49．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了能为生活提供便利的三种有创意的发明以及它们的售价。 46．细节理解题。根据Time Temp Glasses一栏中“Are you a person who wants to know the time and temperature during the day? You might like Time Temp Glasses. These special glasses show the time above your left eye and the temperature above your right eye.”可知，你是一个想知道白天时间和温度的人吗，你可能喜欢Time-Temp眼镜，这些特殊的眼镜可以显示左眼上方的时间和右眼上方的温度，即如果你想知道白天的时间和温度，你需要Time-Temp眼镜。故选A。 47．细节理解题。根据Smart Fork一栏中“This special fork has two lights: one green and one red.”可知，这种特殊的叉子有两个灯：一个是绿色的，一个是红色的。故选B。 48．推理判断题。根据Time Temp Glasses一栏中“Price: $ 25 for one pair.”和Smart Fork一栏中“Price: $ 9 for one.”可知，一副Time-Temp眼镜售价25美元，一把智能叉子售价9美元，可推测购买一副Time-Temp眼镜和一把智能叉子需要支付（25+9=34）34美元。故选C。 49．推理判断题。根据全文可知，文章主要介绍了能为生活提供便利的三种有创意的发明以及它们的售价，与健康生活有关，可推测可能在健康杂志中读到。故选B。 B What are “good boys” and “good girls”? According to most teachers at school, they should be active, positive, honest and study hard. But do the kids think the same as their teachers? Students of Class 1, Xinhua High School is holding a class meeting on the question to search for “good kids” in their class. Many students are excited to express their different ideas. Liu Ping thinks his classmate Wang Jia is a good boy because Wang is very responsible. As the monitor, Wang takes care of everybody. Once Liu broke his leg and didn’t go to school for a week. It was Wang who brought him class notes every day. “I was deeply moved.” said Liu. “If he is not a good boy, then who can be?” Li Hong, a 14-year-old girl used to be crazy about playing computer games until she met her new deskmate Zhang Hao. Zhang is quiet and likes reading. He often shares good books with Li and helps her study. Now she has stopped playing computer games and has decided to become a top student like Zhang. In Lin Li’s mind, however, she herself is a good girl. She said she didn’t always get good marks in tests. But her parents seldom blamed her. “I told them I had tried my best and they believed me.” she said. “Everyone has weak points in different aspects (方面). Those who make every effort whether in study or life should be regarded as ‘good’.” added she. What do you think a “good” student is? 50．Why did Wang Jia bring Liu Ping class notes? A．Liu was lazy. B．Liu broke his leg. C．Liu was disabled. 51．How does Zhang Hao help his classmate Li Hong? A．By playing computers games with her. B．By having competitions with her. C．By sharing good books and helping her study. 52．What does the underlined word “blamed” mean in this passage? A．责怪 B．鼓励 C．关心 53．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．How to be good kids. B．Where to find good kids. C．What good kids are. 【答案】50．B 51．C 52．A 53．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了同学们讨论什么样的学生是“好学生”。 50．细节理解题。根据“Once Liu broke his leg and didn’t go to school for a week. It was Wang who brought him class notes every day”可知，因为刘平摔坏了腿，所以王佳每天为他送课堂笔记。故选B。 51．细节理解题。根据“He often shares good books with Li and helps her study. Now she has stopped playing computer games and has decided to become a top student like Zhang”可知，张浩给李红分享好书并帮助她学习，李红受到影响已经不再玩电脑游戏了。故选C。 52．词句猜测题。根据“She said she didn’t always get good marks in tests. But her parents seldom blamed her”可知，林丽不总是取得好成绩，但父母并不责怪她，故blame意为“责怪”。故选A。 53．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述的是同学们讨论什么样的学生是好学生。故选C。 C Have you ever found yourself always downplaying (贬低) your achievements? Do you think that your ideas or skills aren’t worthy of others’ attention all the time? If your answers are “Yes”, then you may have imposter syndrome (冒充者综合征). It can strike anyone in the world, men and women, old and young. It might surprise you that many successful people also experience feelings of not being good enough about their jobs or lifestyles. According to a report in the Journal of General Internal Medicine, up to 82 percent of participants (参与者) have a problem of imposter syndrome. Although it’s often called a “syndrome”, imposter syndrome is not a mental or medical problem. It's simply a negative thought pattern (模式). People who have experienced imposter syndrome might have thoughts like, “I’m a failure “or” I have to work harder than everyone else”. They might also feel that their achievements are not worth praising. They believe any success they have achieved is because of good luck rather than their skills or hard work. Those who have more serious imposter syndrome will feel it difficult to share their ideas with others, and they are even afraid to do the work which they are actually good at. Getting over negative thought patterns is not easy, but it is possible. One tip is to stop comparing yourself with others. “I missed out on standard high school physics, so I have always been a bit confused (困惑的) about simple things,” said Anthony J. Leggett, a physicist who was awarded a Nobel Prize in 2003. It’s impossible for everyone to be good at everything. Next time you are not feeling confident about your abilities, remember that it’s completely normal, and that you can work to overcome this feeling. 54．What is imposter syndrome? A．A mental problem. B．A medical problem. C．A negative thought pattern. 55．What may a person with imposter syndrome think? A．I will succeed if I work hard. B．No one can do better than me. C．I won’t succeed without good luck. 56．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．Who may have imposter syndrome? B．How can we overcome imposter syndrome? C．What problems will imposter syndrome bring? 57．Which of the following is the structure of the text? A． B． C． 【答案】54．C 55．C 56．B 57．A 【导语】本文介绍了冒充者综合征的定义、影响以及克服方法。 54．细节理解题。根据“Although it’s often called a ‘syndrome’, imposter syndrome is not a mental or medical problem. It’s simply a negative thought pattern (模式).”可知，冒充者综合征是一种消极的思维模式。故选C。 55．推理判断题。根据“They believe any success they have achieved is because of good luck rather than their skills or hard work.”可知，冒充者综合征者认为他们取得的成功因为幸运而不是因为他们的技能和努力，所以有冒充者综合征的人可能产生“没有好运我就不会成功”的想法。故选C。 56．段落大意题。根据最后一段的内容，特别是“Getting over negative thought patterns is not easy, but it is possible. One tip is to stop comparing yourself with others.”可知，最后一段主要讲的是如何克服冒充者综合征。故选B。 57．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出了文章话题——冒充者综合征；第二段说明冒充者综合征很常见；第三段解释了冒充者综合征的定义和表现；第四段介绍了克服这种综合征的方法。本文是典型的“总分”结构。故选A。 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 You've been learning words since you were a tiny baby. At first, you learned them only by hearing other people talk. Now that you're a reader, you have another way to learn words. What should you do when you come to a word and you think you don't know what it means? 58 . Say it First sound it out. Then say it to yourself. 59 . Sometimes you know a word in your head but you don't know what it looks like in print. So if you match up what you know and what you read - you have the word! Use context If this doesn't work, take the next step: look at the context — the other words and sentences around it. Read this sentence: When it rained, the dog looked for shelter in the doorway. 60 . Rain and in the doorway might give you helpful information. 61 If the context doesn't help, look at the parts of the word. Does it have any parts you know? These can help you understand what it means. If you don't know the meaning of miner, try looking at parts of the word. You might know that a mine is a place underground where people get coal and other valuable things. A lot of times, -er at the end of a word means "a person who does something". So a miner might be someone who works in a mine. Look it up If the three steps above don't work, you can look it up. 62 — either a book or online. Nobody knows the meaning of every word, but good readers know how to understand words they don't know. A．Use word parts B．Look at the words C．It might sound like a word you know D．You can find the word in a dictionary E．Following some easy steps can help you F．If the word shelter doesn't look familiar. look at the words around it 【答案】58．E 59．C 60．F 61．A 62．D 【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了了解单词的意义的四种方法。 58．句意：如下的一些简单的步骤可以帮助你。 后文介绍了了解单词的意义的一些方法，此处E选项Following some easy steps can help you符合。故选E。 59．句意：它可能听起来像是你认识的单词。 根据后文“Sometimes you know a word in your head but you don't know what it looks like in print”有时候你头脑里知道一个单词但是你不知道这个单词长什么样子， C选项“It might sound like a word you know”符合。故选C。 60．句意：如果单词shelter看起来不熟悉，看看周围的词。 根据“Rain and in the doorway might give you helpful information” Rain 和 in the doorway可能给你一些有用的信息，F选项“ the word shelter ”符合。故选F。 61．句意：使用单词的部分。 根据“If the context doesn't help, look at the parts of the word”如果语境没什么帮助，看看单词的部分。此段讲述了词缀。A选项“Use word parts”符合。故选A。 62．句意：你可以在字典里查找这个单词。 根据“look it up”及“either a book or online”可知此处是关于查单词的问题，D选项“find the word in a dictionary”符合，故选D。 第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。） A greeting is a way of saying “Hello” to someone. In western countries like the UK and the USA．people often shake hands when they meet for the first time, especially in a formal situation. But there are other ways of greeting people. For instance, male friends sometimes have special handshakes to show that they are close to each other. In France and Italy, people love to kiss. They often kiss their friends and family on both cheeks when they meet and when they say goodbye. In India, when people say hello, they press their palms (手掌) together under their chin. To show respect, a slight bow is added. Today people who study yoga often put their palms together at the beginning or end of a yoga lesson. And what do you think of people rubbing (蹭) noses together? This special greeting is common among the Maori who live in New Zealand in the southern hemisphere, and also among the limits who live in the far north. In Japan, for instance, men and women bow when they greet someone. The women hold their hands together and the men put their hands by their sides. If you visit a foreign country, it’s important to find out the correct form of greeting. That way you won’t make mistakes there. 63．In the UK and the USA．people often when they meet for the first time. 64．People often kiss their family on when they meet in France and Italy. 65．In India, people press their palms with a slight to show respect. 66．The special greeting that is common among the Maori is to rub when they greet each other. 67．Is it necessary to learn the correct form of greeting before you travel to another country? 【答案】 63．shake hands 64．cheeks/both cheeks 65．bow 66．noses 67．Yes, it is./Yes. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界各国人们打招呼的方式。 63．根据“In western countries like the UK and the USA. people often shake hands when they meet for the first time”可知，在英国和美国人们通常第一次见面是握手。故填shake hands。 64．根据“They often kiss their friends and family on both cheeks when they meet and when they say goodbye.”可知，在法国和意大利人们通常亲吻脸颊。故填cheeks/both cheeks。 65．根据“To show respect, a slight bow is added.”可知，在印度人们为了表示尊重会微微鞠躬。故填bow。 66．根据“And what do you think of people rubbing noses together? This special greeting is common among the Maori...”可知，毛利人会互相蹭鼻子。故填noses。 67．根据“If you visit a foreign country, it’s important to find out the correct form of greeting. That way you won’t make mistakes there.”可知，在出国前了解打招呼的方式是有必要的。故填Yes, it is./Yes. 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 68．能成为你最好的朋友，倍感荣幸。 It’s to be your best friend. 【答案】an/my honor/honour 【详解】根据语境可知，句子为it的特殊句式“It is+n.+to do sth”表示“做某事是……”，此处应为一种荣幸，为泛指，一空处需填不定冠词或形容词性物主代词，二空处需填名词，honor/honour均表示“荣幸”，名词，因其首字母发音均为元音音素，其前需用不定冠词an修饰或用形容词性物主代词my修饰。故填an/my；honor/honour。 69．据报道，那个河段发生了一起翻船事故，但幸好没有人员伤亡。 It is reported that a ship turned at that part of the river, but luckily no one died or got hurt. 【答案】upside down 【详解】空处缺少“翻”的表达，用动词短语turn upside down表示，结合题干，故填upside；down。 70．作为初中生，我们应该充分利用我们的时间。 As junior high school students, we should put our time to . 【答案】good use 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，put...to good use表示“充分利用”，为固定短语。故填good；use。 71．这个村子的每一个人都应该采取行动来清理河流。 Everyone in the village should to clean up the river. 【答案】take action 【详解】采取措施：take action，情态动词should后用动词原形，故填：take；action。 72．请在周末前把图书馆的书全部归还。 Please all the library books by the end of the week. 【答案】bring back 【详解】根据中英文对照，可知英文句中缺少“归还”部分；根据句首“Please”，可知此句是祈使句，空处应填动词原形，短语bring back意为“归还”，符合句意。故填bring；back。 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hot food and warm tents: people from all walks of life rash to save earthquake-hit Gansu A magnitude 6.2 earthquake shook Mr. Ma and his family members out of sleep around midnight 73 December 18th in Northwest China’s Gansu Province, and left 74 (they) without a home overnight. After the 6.2 Gansu earthquake jolted (震动), a bowl of hot beef 75 (noodle) and a cup of 76 (drink) water offered Mr. Ma the warmth and comfort. “My family are safe here. We can stay warm and we can boil water. The rescue team (救援队) members care for our needs,” said Mr. Ma, 27. There 77 (be) 102 tents, eight to nine people can stay in one. Mr. Ma and 1,000 others of the county, whose houses were damaged or 78 (destroy) in the quake, spent the night in tents. They 79 (receive) meal boxes provided by local government and beef noodles cooked by volunteers. Ma Qinglong, chairman of Xingda Group, said, “We prepared 500 kilograms of beef 80 (help) everyone get through the difficult time.” Besides government efforts, people helped each other. At the Gaji Chunlei Primary School, 79 boarding students were guided 81 the playground by their teachers as soon as the earthquake hit the area. Zhang Shunshan, the school’s headmaster, said the teachers lit fires and kept the children warm through the small hours. “First we contacted the parents and then we helped the students return home 82 (safe) by 10 a.m.,” Zhang said. 【答案】 73．on 74．them 75．noodles 76．drinking 77．are 78．destroyed 79．received 80．to help 81．to 82．safely 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国甘肃省发生6.2级地震后，各界人士进行紧急救援的情况。 73．句意：12月18日午夜，中国西北部甘肃省发生6.2级地震，马先生和他的家人从睡梦中惊醒，一夜之间无家可归。根据“December 18th”可知，12月18日为具体日期，其前需用介词on修饰。故填on。 74．句意：12月18日午夜，中国西北部甘肃省发生6.2级地震，马和他的家人从睡梦中惊醒，一夜之间无家可归。根据“...and left...without a home overnight.”和提示词汇可知，leave sb without sth表示“使某人失去某物”，动词过去式left后需填人称代词宾格，them“他们”为人称代词主格they的宾格。故填them。 75．句意：甘肃6.2级地震发生后，一碗热牛肉面和一杯饮用水给了马先生温暖和安慰。根据“a bowl of hot beef...”和提示词汇可知，此处应为一碗热牛肉面，beef noodles表示“牛肉面”，空处需填名词复数，noodles“面条”为名词noodle的复数形式。故填noodles。 76．句意：甘肃6.2级地震发生后，一碗热牛肉面和一杯饮用水给了马先生温暖和安慰。根据“a cup of...water”和提示词汇可知，此处应为一杯饮用水，drinking water表示“饮用水”，空处需填动名词，作定语，drinking为动词drink“饮”的动名词。故填drinking。 77．句意：这里有102个帐篷，八到九个人可以住在一个帐篷里。根据“There...102 tents,...”和提示词汇可知，句子为there be句型，主语为102 tents，复数，根据“eight to nine people can stay in one”可知时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 78．句意：马先生和该县房屋在地震中受损或被毁的其他1000人在帐篷里过夜。根据“...whose houses were damaged or...in the quake,...”和提示词汇可知，此处是房屋在地震中被损坏或被破坏，or连接并列关系，空处需填与damaged并列的过去分词，表被动，destroyed“破坏”为动词destroy的过去分词。故填destroyed。 79．句意：他们收到了当地政府提供的餐盒和志愿者烹制的牛肉面。根据“They...meal boxes provided by local government and beef noodles cooked by volunteers.”和提示词汇可知，此处是他们收到餐盒和牛肉面，事情为过去发生的，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，received“接收到”为动词receive的过去式。故填received。 80．句意：我们准备了500公斤牛肉，帮助大家度过难关。根据“We prepared 500 kilograms of beef...everyone...”和提示词汇可知，此处是准备500公斤牛肉为了帮助大家度过难关，空处需填“不定式to+动词原形”，作目的状语，help“帮助”，动词。故填to help。 81．句意：在嘎吉春雷小学，地震一发生，79名寄宿学生就被老师引导到操场上。根据“...79 boarding students were guided...the playground by their teachers...”可知，“be guided to+地点”表示“被引导到……”。故填to。 82．句意：我们先联系了家长，然后帮助学生在上午10点前安全回家。根据“...we helped the students return home...”和提示词汇可知，此处是我们帮助学生安全地回家，空处需填副词，修饰return，safely“安全地”为形容词safe的副词。故填safely。 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 83．你校英语社团正在开展主题为“How do students find study partners?”的讨论，为此你采访了一些学生，请你根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文进行交流，并说明你自己的方式及理由。 方式 理由 部分学生 使用网络 方便找到学伴；及时得到帮助 部分学生 参加社团 面对面分享经验；共同解决问题 你 …… …… __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】                                                              How do students find study partners?      I have recently done a survey about how students find study partners．      Some students find study partners through the Internet. They believe it’s convenient to fínd partners to study with online. Besides, they can get help from study partners whenever necessary. Some students prefer to join clubs to find study partners so that they can share experience face to face. What’s more, they think working out problems together helps learn more easily.        As for me, I’d like to get study partners by going on a summer camp because I can learn something new while having fun. Also, it’s a good way to learn how to get on well with others． 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文，为议论文； ② 时态：时态“一般现在时”为主； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，根据所给提示完成写作，不要遗漏信息。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简要说明针对话题做了一个调查； 第二步，描述部分学生选择使用网络寻找学习伙伴的理由，部分学生选择参加社团寻找学习伙伴的理由； 第三步，表明自己喜欢参加夏令营寻找学习伙伴。 [亮点词汇] ① prefer to do更喜欢去做某事 ② face to face面对面 ③ would like to do想要做某事 [高分句型] ① I’d like to get study partners by going on a summer camp because I can learn something new while having fun. (because引导的原因状语从句) ② Also, it’s a good way to learn how to get on well with others. (how引导的宾语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 贵州卷 2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1. 全卷共五个部分，满分150分，考试时长120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 3. 选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。（读一遍） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 6．A． B． C． 第二节 听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。（读一遍） 7．A．That’s true. B．Of course not. C．I am a Chinese. 8．A．I am Zhao Jie. B．Speaking. C．Yes, please. 9．A．Take it easy. B．That’s all right. C．Thank you very much. 10． A．I agree with you. B．Go ahead. C．It doesn’t matter. 11． A．For two weeks. B．With his parents. C．In Beijing. 12． A．Good luck. B．Congratulations. C．My pleasure. 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍） 13．It takes Karen ________ to get to school every day. A．5 minutes B．10 minutes C．15 minutes 14．Simon will go to next week. A．Chengdu B．Guizhou C．Xi’an 15．The new sports club opens ________. A．every day B．only on Tuesday C．every day except Tuesday 16．The sports meet will last for ________. A．2 days B．3 days C．4 days 17．The two speakers are probably talking ________. A．in a museum B．in a shop C．in a restaurant 18．The bag is ________. A．Amy’s B．Ben’s C．Alice’s 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听对话，回答以下各小题。 19．What’s Bob’s trouble? A．He can’t get the pronunciation right. B．He makes mistakes in grammar. C．He can’t spell some new words. 20．What’s Mary’s advice on English learning? A．Making flashcards. B．Listening to tapes. C．Joining an English language club. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 21．Who hit an empty bowl with chopsticks? A．Lingling. B．Wu Ming. C．Lingling’s mom. 22．What should Lingling learn about? A．Table manners. B．Business manners. C．Service manners. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 23．When will the photo competition be held? A．This Sunday. B．Next week. C．Next month. 24．What does Betty want to do this weekend? A．Go climbing. B．Take some photos. C．Visit her friend. 第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍） Some Tips on 25 Water Turn off the tap Turn off the tap while ●you brush your teeth in the morning and 26 bedtime. ●you wash 27 . Save water when taking a shower ●Keep your shower under 28 minutes long. ●Put a 29 in the bathroom. Water your garden at a good time ●The best time to water your garden is in the 30 morning or late evening. Watering when it’s hot and sunny is wasteful. 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 ( A．a B．from C． wasting D．when E. with F. who ) Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat, and others often forget to turn off the lights 31 they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them. Waste can bring 32 lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources, we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on 33 our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students 34 waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible. In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste 35 happening. For example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing; turn off the lights when we leave the classroom; try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best. 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Fred and his wife lived on a farm. They 36 a cow, a pig and a chicken. One day, a mouse saw that Fred had set a mousetrap (捕鼠器). He went around the farm and warned all of the other 37 about the trap. “There is a mousetrap in the house!” the mouse said to the chicken. “That’s bad news for you, but it doesn’t 38 me.” the chicken said. Then, the mouse went to the pig and the cow. But the pig and the cow did not 39 , either. They said they didn’t have to worry about it and wished the mouse good luck. One night, a snake got caught in the mousetrap. Fred’s wife thought the snake was 40 and tried to remove it. But the snake was still alive and bit her hand. She became very 41 and had a bad fever. The farmer decided to make some chicken soup to care for her, so he 42 the chicken. As Fred’s wife continued to become sicker, many of her friends came to 43 her. The farmer killed the 44 and used it to make food for the visitors. Sadly, Fred’s wife died from her illness. The farmer killed the cow for his wife. The mouse watched all of this with great sorrow. When we learn that someone is facing 45 or danger, we may be in danger, too. It is better to help and encourage one another instead of leaving others alone. 36．A．needed B．kept C．bought 37．A．visitors B．farmers C．animals 38．A．affect B．examine C．allow 39．A．care B．believe C．understand 40．A．sad B．dead C．deep 41．A．lonely B．shy C．sick 42．A．killed B．sold C．stolen 43．A．educate B．visit C．praise 44．A．pig B．cow C．chicken 45．A．chances B．display C．difficulties 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you want to live a life full of fun? Do you want to experience great convenience in our daily life? You can try some creative modern inventions. Let’s look at three of them! Time Temp Glasses Are you a person who wants to know the time and temperature during the day? You might like Time Temp Glasses. These special glasses show the time above your left eye and the temperature above your right eye. It is easier than wearing a watch, and you don’t need to guess the temperature. Price: $ 25 for one pair. Smart Fork If you have a big stomach and are a fast diner (食客), the Smart Fork is a good choice for you! This special fork has two lights: one green and one red. When the green light is on, it’s OK to take a bite of food, and soon the red light goes on. Wait for the green light before you take another bite. Price: $ 9 for one. Pizza Scissors Are you still cutting your pizza with a knife? The best pizza scissors can make a clean cut without tearing your pizza. They are also easy to use, with long handles to keep your hands away from hot pizza slices. Price: $ 4 for one. 46．If you want to know the time and temperature during the day, you need ________. A．Time Temp Glasses B．Smart Fork C．Pizza Scissors 47．This special fork has ________ light(s). A．one B．two C．three 48．Lucy needs to pay ________ for a pair of Time Temp Glasses and a Smart Fork. A．$25 B．$9 C．$34 49．Where can we most probably read the text? ________ A．In a tourist guide. B．In a health magazine. C．In a sports newspaper. B What are “good boys” and “good girls”? According to most teachers at school, they should be active, positive, honest and study hard. But do the kids think the same as their teachers? Students of Class 1, Xinhua High School is holding a class meeting on the question to search for “good kids” in their class. Many students are excited to express their different ideas. Liu Ping thinks his classmate Wang Jia is a good boy because Wang is very responsible. As the monitor, Wang takes care of everybody. Once Liu broke his leg and didn’t go to school for a week. It was Wang who brought him class notes every day. “I was deeply moved.” said Liu. “If he is not a good boy, then who can be?” Li Hong, a 14-year-old girl used to be crazy about playing computer games until she met her new deskmate Zhang Hao. Zhang is quiet and likes reading. He often shares good books with Li and helps her study. Now she has stopped playing computer games and has decided to become a top student like Zhang. In Lin Li’s mind, however, she herself is a good girl. She said she didn’t always get good marks in tests. But her parents seldom blamed her. “I told them I had tried my best and they believed me.” she said. “Everyone has weak points in different aspects (方面). Those who make every effort whether in study or life should be regarded as ‘good’.” added she. What do you think a “good” student is? 50．Why did Wang Jia bring Liu Ping class notes? A．Liu was lazy. B．Liu broke his leg. C．Liu was disabled. 51．How does Zhang Hao help his classmate Li Hong? A．By playing computers games with her. B．By having competitions with her. C．By sharing good books and helping her study. 52．What does the underlined word “blamed” mean in this passage? A．责怪 B．鼓励 C．关心 53．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．How to be good kids. B．Where to find good kids. C．What good kids are. C Have you ever found yourself always downplaying (贬低) your achievements? Do you think that your ideas or skills aren’t worthy of others’ attention all the time? If your answers are “Yes”, then you may have imposter syndrome (冒充者综合征). It can strike anyone in the world, men and women, old and young. It might surprise you that many successful people also experience feelings of not being good enough about their jobs or lifestyles. According to a report in the Journal of General Internal Medicine, up to 82 percent of participants (参与者) have a problem of imposter syndrome. Although it’s often called a “syndrome”, imposter syndrome is not a mental or medical problem. It's simply a negative thought pattern (模式). People who have experienced imposter syndrome might have thoughts like, “I’m a failure “or” I have to work harder than everyone else”. They might also feel that their achievements are not worth praising. They believe any success they have achieved is because of good luck rather than their skills or hard work. Those who have more serious imposter syndrome will feel it difficult to share their ideas with others, and they are even afraid to do the work which they are actually good at. Getting over negative thought patterns is not easy, but it is possible. One tip is to stop comparing yourself with others. “I missed out on standard high school physics, so I have always been a bit confused (困惑的) about simple things,” said Anthony J. Leggett, a physicist who was awarded a Nobel Prize in 2003. It’s impossible for everyone to be good at everything. Next time you are not feeling confident about your abilities, remember that it’s completely normal, and that you can work to overcome this feeling. 54．What is imposter syndrome? A．A mental problem. B．A medical problem. C．A negative thought pattern. 55．What may a person with imposter syndrome think? A．I will succeed if I work hard. B．No one can do better than me. C．I won’t succeed without good luck. 56．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．Who may have imposter syndrome? B．How can we overcome imposter syndrome? C．What problems will imposter syndrome bring? 57．Which of the following is the structure of the text? A． B． C． 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 You've been learning words since you were a tiny baby. At first, you learned them only by hearing other people talk. Now that you're a reader, you have another way to learn words. What should you do when you come to a word and you think you don't know what it means? 58 . Say it First sound it out. Then say it to yourself. 59 . Sometimes you know a word in your head but you don't know what it looks like in print. So if you match up what you know and what you read - you have the word! Use context If this doesn't work, take the next step: look at the context — the other words and sentences around it. Read this sentence: When it rained, the dog looked for shelter in the doorway. 60 . Rain and in the doorway might give you helpful information. 61 If the context doesn't help, look at the parts of the word. Does it have any parts you know? These can help you understand what it means. If you don't know the meaning of miner, try looking at parts of the word. You might know that a mine is a place underground where people get coal and other valuable things. A lot of times, -er at the end of a word means "a person who does something". So a miner might be someone who works in a mine. Look it up If the three steps above don't work, you can look it up. 62 — either a book or online. Nobody knows the meaning of every word, but good readers know how to understand words they don't know. A．Use word parts B．Look at the words C．It might sound like a word you know D．You can find the word in a dictionary E．Following some easy steps can help you F．If the word shelter doesn't look familiar. look at the words around it 第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。） A greeting is a way of saying “Hello” to someone. In western countries like the UK and the USA．people often shake hands when they meet for the first time, especially in a formal situation. But there are other ways of greeting people. For instance, male friends sometimes have special handshakes to show that they are close to each other. In France and Italy, people love to kiss. They often kiss their friends and family on both cheeks when they meet and when they say goodbye. In India, when people say hello, they press their palms (手掌) together under their chin. To show respect, a slight bow is added. Today people who study yoga often put their palms together at the beginning or end of a yoga lesson. And what do you think of people rubbing (蹭) noses together? This special greeting is common among the Maori who live in New Zealand in the southern hemisphere, and also among the limits who live in the far north. In Japan, for instance, men and women bow when they greet someone. The women hold their hands together and the men put their hands by their sides. If you visit a foreign country, it’s important to find out the correct form of greeting. That way you won’t make mistakes there. 63．In the UK and the USA．people often when they meet for the first time. 64．People often kiss their family on when they meet in France and Italy. 65．In India, people press their palms with a slight to show respect. 66．The special greeting that is common among the Maori is to rub when they greet each other. 67．Is it necessary to learn the correct form of greeting before you travel to another country? 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 68．能成为你最好的朋友，倍感荣幸。 It’s to be your best friend. 69．据报道，那个河段发生了一起翻船事故，但幸好没有人员伤亡。 It is reported that a ship turned at that part of the river, but luckily no one died or got hurt. 70．作为初中生，我们应该充分利用我们的时间。 As junior high school students, we should put our time to . 71．这个村子的每一个人都应该采取行动来清理河流。 Everyone in the village should to clean up the river. 72．请在周末前把图书馆的书全部归还。 Please all the library books by the end of the week. 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hot food and warm tents: people from all walks of life rash to save earthquake-hit Gansu A magnitude 6.2 earthquake shook Mr. Ma and his family members out of sleep around midnight 73 December 18th in Northwest China’s Gansu Province, and left 74 (they) without a home overnight. After the 6.2 Gansu earthquake jolted (震动), a bowl of hot beef 75 (noodle) and a cup of 76 (drink) water offered Mr. Ma the warmth and comfort. “My family are safe here. We can stay warm and we can boil water. The rescue team (救援队) members care for our needs,” said Mr. Ma, 27. There 77 (be) 102 tents, eight to nine people can stay in one. Mr. Ma and 1,000 others of the county, whose houses were damaged or 78 (destroy) in the quake, spent the night in tents. They 79 (receive) meal boxes provided by local government and beef noodles cooked by volunteers. Ma Qinglong, chairman of Xingda Group, said, “We prepared 500 kilograms of beef 80 (help) everyone get through the difficult time.” Besides government efforts, people helped each other. At the Gaji Chunlei Primary School, 79 boarding students were guided 81 the playground by their teachers as soon as the earthquake hit the area. Zhang Shunshan, the school’s headmaster, said the teachers lit fires and kept the children warm through the small hours. “First we contacted the parents and then we helped the students return home 82 (safe) by 10 a.m.,” Zhang said. 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 83．你校英语社团正在开展主题为“How do students find study partners?”的讨论，为此你采访了一些学生，请你根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文进行交流，并说明你自己的方式及理由。 方式 理由 部分学生 使用网络 方便找到学伴；及时得到帮助 部分学生 参加社团 面对面分享经验；共同解决问题 你 …… …… __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$