内容正文:
nullnullPronunciation
Do you know vowel letters? Watch and learn.
Aa
Ee
Ii
Oo
Uu
Can you read these words?
/əʊ/
oval
/juː/
unicorn
/iː/
eagle
/aɪ/
ice
/eɪ/
acorn
Listen and repeat. Pay attention to the sounds.
1
Read the words and pay attention to the sound of letter a.
age
cake
name
face
Aa /eɪ/
Try to read.
take tape date
Read the words and pay attention to the sound of letter e.
he
these
she
me
Ee /iː/
Try to read.
eve we Chinese
Read the words and pay attention to the sound of letter i.
fine
bike
five
nice
Ii /aɪ/
Try to read.
like mine rice
Read the words and pay attention to the sound of letter o.
no
those
coke
home
Oo /əʊ/
Try to read.
joke alone go
Read the words and pay attention to the sound of letter u.
use
cute
unit
music
Uu /juː/
Try to read.
duty huge tube
Circle the word(s) with the sound in each group.
1. /eɪ/ bag late take
2. /i:/ egg bed me
3. /aɪ/ kite ship ice
4. /əʊ/ nose stop go
5. /ju: cute bus run
2
英语中一个元音音素可构成一个音节。一个元音音素和一个或几个辅音音素结合也可以构成一个音节。只有一个音节的单词称为单音节词;有两个音节的单词称为双音节词;有三个及三个以上音节的单词称为多音节词。
音节
take词尾的e并未发音,所以都是单音节词。
eau三个元音字母在一起,但只发一个元音,仍然算一个音节。
英语辅音音素中/l/是响音,它和辅音音素结合,也可构成音节。
单音节词:I /aɪ/ hi /haɪ take /teɪk/
双音节词:pencil /ˈpensl/ unit /ˈjuːnɪt/
多音节词:beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/
音节按结构可以分为开音节和闭音节。
开音节是以元音字母结束的音节。
闭音节是结尾是除了r以外的辅音字母构成的音节。
I /aɪ/ hi /haɪ take /teɪk/
pencil /ˈpensl/ unit /ˈjuːnɪt/ beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/
注:开音节里,元音字母一般发本身的读音。
开音节可分为绝对开音节和相对开音节。
(1) 绝对开音节:以发音的元音字母结束的音节。
(2) 相对开音节:结尾元音字母+辅音字母+不发音的e构成的音节。
hi yo-yo me unit
take theme ice coke cute
Listen and practise reading the words.
3
1. game plane take
2. she we be
3. time rice white
4. close rose home
5. music student pupil
Can you add more words to each sound group?
1. game plane take
2. she we be
3. time rice white
4. close rose home
5. music student pupil
相对开音节
1. game plane take
2. she we be
3. time rice white
4. close rose home
5. music student pupil
绝对开音节
Listen and read the chant aloud.
4
1. Can you read these words correctly?
2. What sounds do the letters (a, e, i, o, u) make in these words?
game plane take
she we be
time rice white
close rose home
music student pupil
Try to read following words.
go, he, rice, date, make, stove, theme, snake, smoke, muse
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