Unit 5 单元测试卷 2024-2025学年译林版（2024）英语七年级上册

Unit 5 学情评估 第一部分　听力(共四大题，20分) 一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 (　)1. What vegetable does Jenny like best? (　)2. What does the girl often have for breakfast? (　)3. How often does the woman's son exercise? A. Never. B. Every Sunday morning. 　　　 C. Every day. (　)4. How does Linda keep healthy? A. By riding a bike. 　　　 B. By swimming. C. By walking. (　)5. What does the woman want to have? A. Some milk. 　　　 B. Some water. C. Some juice. 二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话， 回答第6、7题。 (　)6. Where is Amy going? A. To a fruit shop. 　　　 B. To a food shop. C. To a bus stop. (　)7. How many people are going shopping together finally (最终)? A. One. B. Two. C. Four. 听下面一段对话， 回答第8至10题。 (　)8. What does Lisa like? A. Computer games. B. Music. C. Sports. (　)9. What does Lisa like for dinner? A. Fruit and vegetables. B. Vegetables and rice. C. Cakes. (　)10. Who likes cakes? A. Lisa. B. Cindy. C. Jack. 三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容， 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 (　)11. For my family, a healthy ____ is very important every day. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner (　)12. In the morning we can have ____， vegetables, bread and some meat. A. tea B. ice cream C. eggs (　)13. For lunch we have rice, chicken, fish, lots of ____. A. tea and water B. vegetables and fruit C. hamburgers and salad (　)14. In the evening we ____. A. don't eat lots of food B. eat hamburgers C. eat bananas (　)15. We ____ every day. A. watch TV B. eat well and keep healthy C. play volleyball 四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容， 写出下面表格中所缺的单词， 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 I'm very healthy. I exercise every 16. ________. My eating habits are very good. I 17. ________ drink coffee. I love junk food(垃圾食品) too, but I try to eat it only 18. ________ a week. I sleep 19. ________ hours every night. I look after my health. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades. Good food and exercise help me to 20. ________ better. 第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题，35分) 五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (　)21. —Look, Tom, what's on the hill? —There ____ some sheep there. They are very lovely. A. are B. is C. have D. has (　)22. Alice often goes to bed late and plays computer games for a long time. She doesn't have a healthy ____. A. hobby B. field C. lifestyle D. fact (　)23. If you want to keep ____， eat more fruit and vegetables every day. Because they're important for your ____. A. health; healthy B. health; health C. healthy; healthy D. healthy; health (　)24. Don't ____ late. It's time to turn off the computer and go to sleep. A. get up B. stay up C. pick up D. wake up (　)25. To enjoy your life better, you should eat ____ meat and do ____ exercise. A. little; more B. less; less C. less; more D. more; less (　)26. My brother reads English books with his friends the ____ afternoon. A. all B. whole C. different D. bright (　)27. —____ does it take you to do your homework every day? —90 minutes. A. How much B. How far C. How often D. How long (　)28. There's an important football match today. I can't ____ it. A. make B. miss C. keep D. change (　)29. —Linda, don't drink ____ cola. —OK, Mum. But it tastes good. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too (　)30. —Don't eat junk food. It's bad for you. —____. A. Sure, I will B. Sorry, I won't C. Take it easy D. Never mind 六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文， 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Jenny is an English teacher. She has good eating __31__ and she enjoys eating healthy food. She is always __32__ and energetic(充满活力的). She has a good habit of having __33__ every morning. She has milk, bread and an egg. She eats an apple __34__ the second class in the morning. For lunch, she has a bowl of rice with vegetables or some __35__. She drinks lots of water a day. Water is very __36__ to our body. After work, she __37__ some food and vegetables and cooks dinner at home. She likes __38__ different soup, such as fish soup, vegetable soup or winter melon soup. She never eats __39__ because she thinks it will make her fat. She always remembers(记得)to drink a glass of milk before sleeping because she thinks it's good __40__ her health. (　)31. A. models B. habits C. skills D. paintings (　)32. A. sorry B. healthy C. funny D. sad (　)33. A. supper B. dinner C. lunch D. breakfast (　)34. A. in B. on C. after D. out (　)35. A. bean B. carrot C. meat D. potato (　)36. A. delicious B. sweet C. tired D. important (　)37. A. cares B. buys C. leaves D. shows (　)38. A. looking B. seeing C. having D. listening (　)39. A. too much B. a little C. very well D. much too (　)40. A. of B. at C. from D. for B “Who would you like to change your life with if possible(可能)？” We asked many middle school students this question. The following are some of their __41__. Zhang Yike，12 I want to change my life with my friend, Wang Xiaohui. She is studying in England now. She has been to(去过)many __42__， such as the US and France. I wish to visit these places, too. And she __43__ very good English. I can visit many beautiful countries, eat delicious food and meet different kinds of people there __44__ I change my life with her. Qiu Haoran，14 I'd like to change my life with my Chinese teacher Miss Zhao. She __45__ a lot because she likes reading and travelling. She always tries to make her classes lively and __46__. We all like her classes. I also want to be a nice teacher and be popular(受欢迎的)with my __47__. Tan Bo，13 I will change my life with my brother. My brother is a college(大学)student now. He doesn't have to go to __48__ all the time. He can study the subjects he is interested in. And he even has a part－time job to make money. To __49__， all of these are very interesting. I really want a life __50__ that. (　)41. A. answers B. problems C. questions D. changes (　)42. A. countries B. villages C. towns D. cities (　)43. A. says B. speaks C. learns D. tells (　)44. A. when B. because C. if D. after (　)45. A. teaches B. knows C. thinks D. asks (　)46. A. busy B. difficult C. important D. interesting (　)47. A. parents B. friends C. classmates D. students (　)48. A. work B. class C. libraries D. meetings (　)49. A. me B. him C. you D. them (　)50. A. at B. on C. for D. like 七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) A: Hi, Simon. 51. ________ B: Let me see. I like sweet snacks best. But my mother says they aren't healthy. So I don't want to eat them anymore. A: 52. ________ I often ate lots of fast food before(以前). 53. ________ because I'm too fat. B: Oh, I think you should eat some fresh fruit. 54. ________ A: Yes, I often play basketball after school. B: Oh, I think you have a good lifestyle now. 55. ________ A: We can play basketball together next time. B: OK. A. Do you often take exercise? B. What about drinking some juice? C. But now I seldom eat it D. Let's have some fruit. E. You are right. F. What's your favourite food? G. I should learn from you. 　第三部分　阅读(共两节，40分) 八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 A I am at the supermarket this afternoon. My mom gives me a list(清单) of things to get. She gives me twenty dollars to spend. I need to buy bread, and it costs four dollars. I also need to buy coffee, and it costs five dollars. I need to buy milk, which costs six dollars. Everything is expensive. Now I only have five dollars left. I'll get some delicious chocolate! (　)56. Where is the writer(作者)? (　)57. How much are the bread and coffee? A. Four dollars. B. Five dollars. C. Nine dollars. D. Six dollars. (　)58. Which might(可能) be Mom's shopping list for the writer? B We need different food to keep healthy. A food pyramid(金字塔) shows the different food groups. It also tells the importance of a healthy diet(饮食). Eating well is very important for us. In a short time, it can help us feel good. In a long time, a balanced (平衡的)diet can help us keep healthy. Different countries have different food pyramids. In many countries, there are six kinds of food in the food pyramid. We should eat more healthier food and eat food with less oil(油) and sugar. Which food should we eat more? Vegetables, fruit, milk, fish and eggs. Which food shouldn't we eat too much? Oil and fat meat(肥肉). Think more about this before you eat. It's important to eat different food in a healthy way. We should follow the pyramid rule. It could be a good way for us to make our life happy and nice. (　)59. What does the food pyramid show us? A. The bad eating habits and different food groups. B. The good habits and the importance of a healthy diet. C. Different rules for eating and the ways of drinking. D. Different food groups and the importance of a healthy diet. (　)60. How many kinds of food are there in the food pyramid? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. (　)61. Which picture can we put in the“ __▲__ ”of the pyramid? (　)62. What kind of food should we eat less? A. Beef and oil. B. Sugar and beef. C. Oil and fat meat. D. Meat and sugar. C My grandpa is 93 years old this year. He is very healthy and looks young. Many people ask him why he is so healthy. Grandpa says healthy food is very important to everyone. Grandpa has three meals a day regularly(有规律地). He often eats lots of vegetables and fruit. He never drinks or smokes(抽烟). He says they are bad for health. After he gets up in the morning, he often drinks a cup of water. And before he goes to bed in the evening, he has a cup of milk. Grandpa has a good lifestyle too. He likes sports. He likes playing ping－pong and basketball. Sometimes he goes swimming. He goes running every day before breakfast too. He says exercise can help a person keep healthy and strong. Grandpa only watches TV in the afternoon. Many old people like playing Mahjong(麻将), but Grandpa doesn't. He says sitting in the chair for long is not good for health. (　)63. What makes Grandpa so healthy? A. Only healthy food. B. Having two meals regularly. C. Healthy food and a healthy lifestyle. D. Doing sports activities. (　)64. Grandpa thinks playing Mahjong is ____ for health. A. good B. important C. bad D. helpful (　)65. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Grandpa's Food B. I Want to Be Healthy C. How Can We Look Young? D. Why Is Grandpa So Healthy? D Most people enjoy hiking(徒步旅行). Hiking is a healthy and relaxing activity. Why do people like to go hiking？Here are some reasons. First, hiking is good exercise. It can make your body strong and make you become clever. Second, hiking is easy and cheap. All you need is to wear a pair of hiking shoes and take your smile to start. Also, it is a good way to learn new things when you are hiking. And you cannot know them in your classes. Finally, hiking is the best way to relax(放松). You can hike by yourself or go with your friends. After hiking, you may feel better. So why not plan your hiking now? (　)66. How do you feel when you are hiking? A. Surprised. B. Tired. C. Relaxed. D. Bored. (　)67. What does the underlined(画线的) word “cheap” mean? A. 便宜的 B. 昂贵的 C. 小心的 D. 适当的 (　)68. What's the structure(结构) of this text? (　)69. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Hiking is very cheap. B. Why people like hiking. C. How to plan a hike. D. Hiking is good exercise. E What is health? “Health” means eating well, getting enough exercise and having a healthy lifestyle. Here are some useful rules. ★Eat different kinds of food, especially(尤其是) fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables keeps us healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get what our body needs by eating many kinds of food. ★Drink juice, water, tea and milk, not cola. Have drinks with little sugar. ★Listen to your body. When your stomach(胃) is full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you become fat and unhealthy. ★Have a good rest. It's important for you to have about eight hours' sleep a night. ★Limit(限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV and play computer games. Why? Because they are bad for your health. It is good to take more exercise, such as running and swimming. (　)70. How many rules are there in this passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. (　)71. In this passage, “health” includes(包括) all of the following except ____. A. eating well B. doing more exercise C. having a healthy lifestyle D. wearing comfortable clothes (　)72. What's the main idea of the passage? A. How to be healthy. B. Health is very important. C. How to eat well. D. How to do exercise. 第二节　阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题。(请注意每小题后面的词数要求。) F Mr. Brown wants to have rice and vegetables for lunch, but there aren't vegetables in his home, so he goes to Mr. Cool's store next to his house to buy some tomatoes and carrots. “How much are these tomatoes？” he asks Mr. Cool. “One for $0. 5，” Mr. Cool says. “OK. I want to buy some，” Mr. Brown says. At that time, an old man comes into the store. He asks the same question. Mr. Cool says, “One for $0. 25. ” “Are you sure? Let me get some，” the old man says. Then Mr. Brown asks，“How can this man get a tomato for only $0. 25？” After the old man goes out, Mr. Cool says, “The old man is poor. People here all want to help him, but he always says no to us. I don't want him to know I'm helping him. ” 73. What vegetables does Mr. Brown want to have for lunch？(不超过 5个词) _________________________________________________________________ 74. How much is a tomato actually(实际上)？(不超过 5个词) _________________________________________________________________ 75. What do you think of Mr. Cool？(不超过 5个词) _________________________________________________________________ 　第四部分　写(共两大题，25分) 九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示， 完成下列单词的拼写， 使句意明确， 语言通顺。 76. The boy often spends the w________(整个的) night on a difficult maths problem. 77. We students can't sleep l________(较少) than 8 hours every night. 78. Ben's father tells him to buy three bags of s________(盐). 79. Because I'm not good at English, I n________ (需要)to spend much time on it. 80. Mom, don't forget to buy some c________(奶酪) when you come back. 十、书面表达(满分20分) 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友John给你发来一封电子邮件，想了解你的一日三餐。请你根据下列提示用英语给他回复一封邮件。 早晨 中午 晚上 要求: 1. 内容应包括所有的提示信息，可以适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确； 3. 80词左右(邮件格式、开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear John， How are you? Let me tell you about my three meals a day. _____________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 参考答案 听力材料: 一、1. M: Jenny, what's your favourite vegetable? W: I like carrots best. 2. M: What do you have for breakfast? W: Hamburgers, but I often have bread for breakfast. 3. M: How often do you exercise? W: Seldom. Only on Sunday morning. But my son exercises every day. 4. M: How do you keep healthy, Linda? W: I usually walk for half an hour after dinner. 5. M: Would you like to have some milk? W: No, thank you. I'd like some juice. 二、Text 1 M: Amy, where are you going? W: I'm going to the food shop, Jack. M: Who is going with you? W: Millie and Kate. Do you want to go with us? M: Why not? Let's go. Text 2 M: Lisa, you are so healthy. Do you like sports? W: Yes, Jack. I always play basketball after school. M: I like basketball, too. What do you like for dinner? W: I like fruit and vegetables. I don't like cakes. M: Oh, no! I like cakes. W: Well, I don't think they are good for you. M: You are right. 三、　　For my family, a healthy breakfast is very important every day. In the morning we can have eggs, vegetables, bread and some meat. We can drink milk or fruit juice, too. For lunch, we have rice, chicken, fish, lots of vegetables and fruit. In the evening we don't eat lots of food. We don't eat hamburgers or bananas. Every day we do sports, too. We always play tennis. We have a good time. We eat well and keep healthy every day. 四、　　I am very healthy. I exercise every day, usually when I come home from school. My eating habits are very good. I try to eat a lot of vegetables. I eat fruit and drink milk every day. I never drink coffee. Of course, I love junk food too, but I try to eat it only once a week. Oh, and I sleep nine hours every night. So you see, I look after my health. And my healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades. Good food and exercise help me to study better. 第一部分　听力 一、1～5: BBCCC　二、6～10: BCCAC 三、11～15: ACBAB 四、16. day　17. never　18. once　19. nine/9　20. study 第二部分　语言知识运用 五、21～25: ACDBC　26～30: BDBAB 六、A　31～35: BBDCC　36～40: DBCAD B　41～45: AABCB　46～50: DDBAD 七、51～55: FECAG 第三部分　阅读 八、A　56～58: CCA　B　59～62: DCAC C　63～65: CCD　D　66～69: CACB E　70～72: CDA F　73. Some tomatoes and carrots. 　74. $0. 5. 75. He is very kind/helpful. 第四部分　写 九、76. whole　77. less　78. salt　79. need　80. cheese 十、One possible version: Dear John， How are you? Let me tell you about my three meals a day. For breakfast, I have an egg, some bread and a glass of milk. I don't like to drink juice in the morning. I have rice, fish and some vegetables for lunch. I don't like to eat hamburgers. I think they are bad for me. After lunch, I eat some bananas or apples. And for dinner, I eat chicken and jiaozi. They are nice. I don't have any milk in the evening. What about your three meals a day? Tell me about them. Yours， Li Hua ( 18 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$