U5 grammar（课件）英语沪教牛津版九年级上册

Unit 5 Action! Grammar 1 观察以下句子，说出让步状语从句的特点 Although it is raining hard, we go out to see a film. Though the questions were getting more and more difficult, Angela kept getting them right. Although Angela was not prepared, she seemed relaxed and did really well. They kept going though they were very tired. Lead-in 2 让步状语从句 让步状语从句主要用于表达尽管某种情况存在，但主句所表达的情况或结果仍然成立或发生 Although 和though是最常用的引导语，意思大致相同，在一般情况下可互换 在口语中，though比较常用 although比though正式 3 True or False? ( ) Although / Though the the questions were getting more and more difficult, but Angela kept getting them right. ( ) Although / Though the the questions were getting more and more difficult, Angela kept getting them right. ( ) The questions were getting more and more difficult, but Angela kept getting them right. 4 although和though引导的让步状语从句使用规则： 可与yet， still 连用，但不能与but连用 although位于主句句首情况较多 though可位于主句句首，也可位于主句之后 5 尽管我爷爷已经70岁了，但他还是很健壮。 Although/Though my grandpa is 70 years old, he is still strong. My grandpa is still strong, though he is 70 years old. My grandpa is 70 years old, but he is still strong. 6 Draw lines to match the sentences. 7 Write two sentences about each of the following pictures with though or although. （Ms. Zheng / very tired / win the game) Although / Though Ms. Zheng was very tired, she won the game. Ms. Zheng won the game although / though she was very tired. 8 Write two sentences about each of the following pictures with though or although. （difficult / enjoy skating) Although / Though it is difficult, he still enjoys skating. He still enjoys skating although / though it is difficult. 9 Write two sentences about each of the following pictures with though or although. （very old / go swimming every day) Although / Though he is very old, he goes swimming every day. He goes swimming every day although / though he is very old. 10 Write two sentences about each of the following pictures with though or although. （dangerous / love climbing mountains) Although / Though it is dangerous, they love climbing mountains. They love climbing mountains although / though it is dangerous. 11 延伸词组： even if / even though 表示“ 即使……”，“ 纵使……”之意，含有一种假设 even if 引导的让步从句含有强烈的假定性，相当于“即使”“纵然”“就算”“哪怕”。可用来表示与事实相反的假设，但不能用来描述已经发生的事实。 even though引导让步状语从句时，是以从句的内容为先决条件的，相当于“尽管”“虽然”，即说话人肯定了从句的事实，表示已经发生了的事。 12 即使明天下雨，我们也去野餐。 Even if it rains tomorrow, we will go on a picnic. 尽管在下雨，他还是去打篮球了。 Even though it was raining, he still went to play basketball. 13 Practice makes perfect 14 1. Mary promised to marry me last year. She didn’t, ________. if B. though C. although D. but 2. Jerry said nothing, ________ he was very angry. if B. though C. but D. as 3. The dress is small. Sally can wear it, ________. if B. though C.although D. but 4. _______ the weather is very cold, Grandpa Li keeps on swimming every day. A. And B. Even though C. But D. Because Exercise 选择题 15 Mike is very poor, ________he feels happy every day. I still like my younger brother________he is naughty. ________they were tired, they still kept swimming for a medal. ________we were caught in a traffic jam, we still got there on time. Her speech only lasted 10 minutes, ________it seemed like hours. Exercise 用but, although或though填空 but though Although Although but 16 rain though such...that seem Exercise 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空 It ________that I have had a fever. It will ________tomorrow, so I will stay at home. It is ________an exciting game ________we all like it. ________he failed, he wanted to try again. seems rain such that Though 17 Have you ever felt uncomfortable? Many of ___1___ feel uneasy when someone stands too close ___2___ us, talks to us too ___3___ or makes eye contact with us for too long. But have you ever wondered why those things make you uncomfortable? 1. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 2. A. with B. in C. to D. at 3. A. loudness B. louder C. loudly D. loudest Exercise 语法选择 18 It’s all about personal space, which means not only ___4___ imaginary space around the body, but also the space around all the ___5___. People feel that their space is being violated(侵犯) when they meet with an unwelcome sound, smell or look. This is probably why a man on a crowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you putting on strong perfume(香水) makes you feel ___6___. 4. A. a B. an C. the D. / 5. A. sense B. senses C. sensing D. sensings 6. A. anger B. angry C. angers D. angrily 19 ___7___ people have had a stronger wish to protect their personal space or not in recent times is hard to say. Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire(渴望) to have space to ___8___. In a survey by TripAdvisor, a travel website, people said that if they ___9___ pay more for some extra service, they would rather have larger seats than extra food. 7. A. Whether B. What C. That D. Which 8. A. them B. their C. themselves D. they 9. A. has to B. have to C. had to D. having to 20 Although people may need their personal space, some hardly realize it. For example, people on a bus who hold newspapers ___10___their faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers. Go and watch a library table. You will notice ___11___ one of the corner seats will usually ___12___ first, because they are the farthest way. What if someone sits ___13___ you? Maybe you will pile up books as if to make a wall. 10. A. in the front B. in front C. in the front of D. in front of 11. A. that B. what C. where D. if 12. A. be taken B. be taking C. take D. takes 13. A. opposite with B. opposite to C. opposite at D. opposite for 21 Preference(偏好) for personal space are different from culture to culture. Scientists have found that Americans generally prefer more personal space than people from ___14___ cultures. In Latin(拉丁人的) cultures, ___15___, people are more comfortable standing near each other. 14. A. another B. others C. other D. the others 15. A. but B. however C. either D. although 22 Thank you! 23 $$