第1部分 选择性必修第一册 UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE（word教师用书）-【高考领航】2025年高考英语大一轮复习（人教版2019）

读后续写动作描写之hand动“手” 续写词块积累 续写金句背诵 ①clap one's hands　　鼓掌 ②raise/put up/hold up one's hand 举手 ③hold out one's hand 伸出手 ④open one's hands 张开双手 ⑤spread one's hands 摊开双手 ⑥cup ... in one's hands 将……捧在手心 ⑦reach for one's hand 伸手拉某人的手 ⑧shake hands with sb. 与某人握手 1.Without thinking, I held my hand up so the truck driver wouldn't move forward, and bent down to look at the butterfly. 我不假思索地举起手不让卡车司机往前走，然后弯下腰去看那只蝴蝶。 2．She put her hands to her cheeks in embarrassment. 窘迫之中她用双手捂住了脸。 3．Her hands shook/trembled as she lifted the glass to her lips. 她的手颤抖着把杯子送到唇边。 4．He shook my hands as if we were long lost friends. 他握住我的手好像我们是失散多年的朋友。 5．They walked hand in hand along the path.他们手拉手沿着小路走。 6．A strong hand reached out and caught hold of her arm. 一只有力的手伸了出来抓住了她的手臂。 Ⅰ.词形转换 1．He occupies an important position in a company, and is occupied with all kinds of activities，so his occupation brings him great fame and fortune.(occupy) 2．He has been absent from school for some days，so I think his absence will result in his bad performances in the exam.(absence) 3．As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again，you begin to do it automatically (automatic)． 4．Upon reaching his hometown in the distance(distant)，the politician expressed a preference (prefer) for the unique scenery. 5．As a security guard and I must try my best to keep students secure on campus.(secure) Ⅱ.选词填空 switch off, place emphasis on，catch fire, keep in touch (with ...), in this sense 1．In this sense， I don't think what he said just now was relevant to the essay. 2．In order to keep in touch with each other, everyone in the group exchanged telephone numbers when they were leaving. 3．The wooden shelter at the top of the hill caught fire and the firemen arrived just in time to put it out. 4．China has placed emphasis on the development of advanced technology，with AI being a key field. 5．A study suggests teenagers who switch off the TV and sit down to family meals are less likely to suffer from eating disorders. Ⅲ.单句写作 1．一看到可怕的熊在咬我们的金属丝栅栏，我就屏住呼吸，一动不敢动。 (the instant) The instant I saw a frightening bear biting our wire fence, I held my breath, not daring to make a movement. 2．没过多久简就意识到她在陌生的森林里迷路了，她的心揪成一团。 (It wasn't long＋before从句) It wasn't long before Jane sensed that she got lost in the unfamiliar forest，and she had knots in her stomach. 3．毫无疑问，互联网已经改变了数百万人与外界沟通的方式。(the way＋定语从句) There is no doubt that the Internet has changed the way that millions of people communicate with the outside world． 1．persuade vt.劝说；说服(☞persuasion n. 说服☞persuasive adj. 有说服力的)　 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子/一句多译 (1)The children did everything they could to persuade the family of the plan's benefits.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写) (2)我心里忐忑不安，犹豫不决地敲开老人的门，试图说服他买我的报纸。(读后续写之紧张心理描写) Having butterflies in my heart，I hesitantly knocked on the old man's door and tried to persuade him to buy my newspaper． (3)我设法说服大卫参加比赛，因为他为此训练得很努力。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写) ①I managed to persuade David into participating in the competition， for he had practiced so hard for it. ②I managed to persuade David to participate in the competition， for he had practiced so hard for it. (1)说服某人做某事 (2)说服某人不做某事 (3)persuade sb. of...＝persuade sb. that ...说服某人 2．command n．指令；命令；控制 vt.命令；控制　 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)The fire officer took command，commanding (command) everyone to leave the burning building. (读后续写之场景描写) (2)Time was limited. The boss commanded that we (should) finish (finish) the work as scheduled. (3)我写信申请成为您的助教，因为我不仅精通英语，而且善于和其他人交流。(应用文之申请信) I am writing to apply to be your teaching assistant，because not only do I have a good command of English but also I am good at communicating with others. (1)at sb.'s command　　受某人支配 take command of 控制 have a good command/knowledge of 掌握；精通 (2)command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 command that...(should) do sth. 命令……做某事 3．combine vt.& vi. (使)结合；混合(☞combination n．结合；联合)　 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)Combined (combine) with pleasant climate and tasty food, the beautiful scenery made our visit more enjoyable. (2)Find ways to enjoy them in a combined (combine)manner. Build your social life around people in your work environment. (2022·浙江卷1月) (3)你最好把运动和健康饮食结合起来。只有运动与健康的饮食相结合，你才能保持真正的健康。(应用文之建议信) You'd better combine exercise with a healthy diet. Only when exercise is combined with a healthy diet can you keep really fit. (1)combine with ...　　与……结合 combine ...with ... 把……与……结合起来 (2)in combination with ... 与……联合起来 4.oppose vt.反对；抵制；阻挠(☞opposed adj.反对的；对立的)　 [练透]——单句语法填空/句式升级 (1)With the nation opposing wasting(waste) food, an activity has been launched to call on us students to save food. (2)Opposed (oppose) to developing the nature reserve, the local people prevented the construction workers from entering their villages. (3)Because all of my friends were opposed to my plan，I couldn't resist sobbing，hiding my face in my hands.(读后续写之悲伤心理描写) →①With all of my friends opposed to/opposing my plan，I couldn't resist sobbing，hiding my face in my hands.(with复合结构) →②All of my friends opposed to/opposing my plan，I couldn't resist sobbing，hiding my face in my hands.(独立主格结构) (1)oppose (doing) sth.　　反对(做)某事 oppose sb./sb.'s doing sth. 反对某人做某事 (2)be opposed to doing sth. 反对做某事 object to doing sth. 反对做某事 5．absence n．不存在；缺乏；缺席(☞absent adj.缺席的；不在的；心不在焉的)　 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)In the absence (absent)of teachers' instruction，I don't know how to combine what I've learnt with practice. (2)我写信向您道歉，因为上周末我没能参加你的生日派对。(应用文之道歉信) I'm writing to apologize to you for being absent from your birthday party last weekend. (3)她带着心不在焉的笑容抬起头，补充说男孩缺课两次。(读后续写之“神态＋语言”描写) She looked up with an absent smile， adding that the boy was absent from class twice. (1)in the absence of　　　不在；缺少 in/during one's absence 某人不在时 absence of mind 心不在焉 (2)be absent from 不参加；缺席 (3)absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的；健忘的 6．keep in touch (with ...) (与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况)　 [练透]——完成句子 (1)尽管我们以多种方式保持联系，但见面还是同样重要。(应用文之参赛短文) It is of equal importance for us to meet personally although we have been in touch in various ways． (2)我是在北京旅游时认识他的，从那以后，我和他一直保持着联系。 I met him when I traveled in Beijing, and I've kept in touch with him ever since. (3)很遗憾，自从我的好朋友大学毕业后，我就和他失去了联系。 Much to my regret, I have been out of touch with my close friend since he graduated from college. (1)keep in touch (with ...) 与……保持联系(表示状态) stay/be in touch (with) 与……保持联系(表示状态) (2)lose touch with 与……失去联系(表示动作) be out of touch with 与……失去联系(表示状态) (3)get in touch with 与……取得联系(表示动作) 7．句型公式：it will take＋一段时间＋before ... 　 教材原句：Nevertheless, it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology. 然而，要让大多数新家庭开始使用这项新技术还需要几年的时间。 [练透]——完成句子 (1)约翰认为不久之后他就会为他的新工作做好准备。 John thinks it won't be long before he is ready for his new job. (2)如果你错过这次机会，也许需要过数年你才能获得另外一次机会。 If you miss this chance，it may be several years before you get another chance． (3)没过多久，大卫就重新振作起来，继续他的使命。(2022·新课标Ⅰ卷读后续写) It didn't take long before David picked himself up again and continued his mission. 含before的常用句式有： (1)It won't be long before ... 用不了多久就……，从句用一般现在时； (2)It wasn't long before ... 没过多久就……，从句用一般过去时； (3)It will be/take＋一段时间＋before ... 若干时间之后才……，从句用一般现在时； (4)It was/took＋一段时间＋before ... 用/过了若干时间才……，从句用一般过去时。 8．句型公式： as引导原因状语从句　 教材原句：It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier，as it allows people to make larger networks of friends through using social media. 它还使人们更容易在生活中找到机会，因为它允许人们能够通过社交媒体建立更大的朋友网络。 [练透]——猜测加黑词as的含义/句式升级/完成句子 (1)Just as an old saying goes，do in Rome as the Romans do.①正如 ② 按照 (2)I oppose you continuing with the training，as you haven't recovered from the knee injury.因为 (3)Though we were exhausted and hungry，we benefited a lot from the five-kilometer cross-country running race. →Exhausted and hungry as we were，we benefited a lot from the five-kilometer cross-country running race. (倒装句) (4)随着公共汽车逐渐靠近城镇，汤姆浑身颤抖，如坐针毡。(读后续写之紧张心理描写) As the bus got closer and closer to the town，Tom shook all over，feeling like sitting on pins and needles. as作连词，可引导以下几种状语从句： (1)as引导原因状语从句，意为“由于，因为”。 (2)as引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时候；随着”。 (3)as引导方式状语从句，意为“按照……；照着……”。 (4)as引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然；尽管”， 需将后面的表语、状语提到前面构成倒装句。 (5)as引导定语从句，意为“正如；正像”。 层级一　语基落实练 维度1　单句语法填空 1．(2023·全国乙卷)It is a distinct visual contrast that shouldn't work，but somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination(combine)． 2．(2023·浙江卷1月)With gas prices rising and airport security(secure) lines snaking longer than ever，why not book your next domestic vacation on a train? 3．We followed Mr.Read's speech attentively, nodding and applauding constantly (constant)． 4．The ability to accurately (accurate) understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients. 5．The policy on banning smoking in public places was introduced with little resistance (resist) from people. 6．China will safeguard energy security by resource protection，advocating (advocate) green lifestyles and consumer culture. 7．On the whole, he has the potential to become (become) a world-class musician. 8．He insisted on going there alone in spite of a warning (warn) issued by the local government. His behaviour was so strange and abnormal (normal)． 维度2　熟词生义 1．I'm afraid I'm not available to help with the show on the 19th.adj.(人)有空的 2．She secured a job with the help of her father. vt.获得 3．Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel.记录 维度3　完成句子 1．为了促进外国朋友对中国书法的了解，他在教学中将书法与历史故事相结合。 (combine ...with...) In order to promote foreign friends' understanding of Chinese calligraphy，he combines/combined calligraphy with historical stories in his teaching. 2．尽管我们已经很久没见了，但是我一看见他就认出了他。(the instant) Although we hadn't seen each other for long， I recognized him the instant I saw him. 3．我写信对我的缺席给您带来的不便表示歉意，并致以最良好的祝愿。(过去分词短语作定语) I'm writing to make an apology for any inconvenience caused by my absence and wish you all the best. 4．被他人关爱是幸福，关爱他人也是幸福。(不定式) It is a kind of happiness to be cared about by others， and it is also a kind of happiness to care for others． 层级二　写作提分练 维度1　应用文写作提分练之图画作文——交流变化 假定你是李华，你在网上看到某英语论坛就下面图片的内容开展讨论活动，请阅读图片，用英语写一封回帖，参与讨论。内容包括： 1．描述图片展示的变化； 2．分析变化产生的原因； 3．你对该变化的看法。 一、用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作并背诵全文。(黑体部分用本单元词汇) 1．正如这两张图所示，在聚会时人们之间的交流已经发生了变化。 As the two pictures show，there have been changes to communication between people when they get together. 2．早期，人们聚会时会分享很多生活中的事情。他们聊天， 开怀大笑，玩得很开心。(省略句) Early on, people shared a lot about their life when getting together．They chatted, laughed and had fun. 3．现在，人们总是忍不住玩手机而不是愉快地聊天。 Now, people just can not resist playing with cellphones rather than chat happily． 4．从这个意义上说，是技术的发展导致了这样的变化。(强调句) In this sense, it is the development of technology that has brought about such changes. 5．手机导致了人们之间面对面交流的缺乏。 Cellphones cause the absence of face-to-face communication between people. 6．我提倡把手机放在一边，关心身边的人，这对我们的人际关系至关重要。(非限制性定语从句) I advocate putting our phones away and caring about people around us, which is critical to our relationships. 二、请利用恰当的过渡衔接词汇将以上各句合并成美文，注意用衡水字体书写呦！ [参考范文] As the two pictures show, there have been changes to communication between people when they get together. Early on, people shared a lot about their life when getting together. They chatted, laughed and had fun.Now, people just can not resist playing with cellphones rather than chat happily. In this sense, it is the development of technology that has brought about such changes. Hence, cellphones cause the absence of face-to-face communication between people. Personally, I advocate putting our phones away and caring about people around us, which is critical to our relationships. 维度2　读后续写提分练——人间亲情 续写语料 语段背诵 情感描写 ①distant adj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的 ②security n．保护措施；安全工作 根据左栏词汇，补全小语段，并背诵成文 I wrapped the scarf around David's neck. Looking down at the scarf I had just finished，(1)he could hardly resist laughing, his eyes twinkling like diamonds(他忍不住笑了，双眸如钻石般闪烁)．(2)Without warning, he threw himself into my arms(毫无征兆地，他扑到我怀里), murmuring，“Thank you, dear mum.”Then, (3)he went bouncing out to hang out with Jane(他蹦蹦跳跳地跑出去和简玩), his scarf around his neck flying in the air. (4)Kind of content I saw David play happily outside (看着大卫在外面玩得很开心，有点满足)，with the scarf sheltering him to brave the bone-chilling wind. 动作描写 ①switch vt.转换；交换 vi.& vt.(使)改变；转变 ②leak vi.& vt.漏；渗漏；透露 ③persuade vt.劝说；说服 ④resist vi.& vt.抵制；反抗；抵挡 ⑤warning n. 警告；警示；先兆 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$