第1部分 必修第一册 WELCOME UNIT（word教师用书）-【高考领航】2025年高考英语大一轮复习（人教版2019）

读后续写情感细节描写之表达人物的“喜乐” 续写词块积累 续写金句背诵 ①pound with joy/happiness　高兴得心怦怦跳 ②light up 喜形于色 ③tears of happiness/joy 高兴的泪水 ④be filled with delight/happiness/joy 满心欢喜 ⑤dance/jump with joy 高兴地雀跃/跳起来 ⑥well up in one's heart 涌上心头 ⑦be bathed in sunlight 沐浴在阳光中 ⑧stars twinkled at sb.＋happily/with joy 星星高兴地眨眼 ⑨happiness等“喜乐”词汇＋filled ＋地点名词 ……喜气洋洋 1.After several attempts，they finally made it，with the popcorn singing happily in the pan. 经过几次尝试，他们终于成功了，爆米花在锅里欢快地歌唱。 2．The children danced out happily/joyfully to send the tasty popcorn to Bernard. 孩子们开心地雀跃着出了家门，去给伯纳德送可口的爆米花。 3．As Bernard saw the popcorn，his heart pounded with wild joy.看到爆米花，伯纳德高兴得心怦怦直跳。 4．The children laughed happily，and danced with joy in the yard like birds. 孩子们开心地笑着，在院子里高兴地雀跃。 Ⅰ.词形转换 1．(2023·全国甲卷书面表达)Besides，he proposed the establishment of a national (nation)school system，which had a far-reaching influence on the Chinese educational system. 2．It is normal for children to be curious about everything.They will ask many questions curiously and we should answer them patiently to meet their curiosity．(curious) 3．Their impressive performance left me a deep impression．In other words，I was deeply impressed by their performance.(impress) 4．On seeing the frightening scene，the little girl was so frightened that she cried.(frighten) Ⅱ.选词填空 at last，look forward to，take notes，concentrate on，leave me alone 1．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷应用文)I would appreciate it if you could accept my suggestion.I'm looking forward to your early reply as soon as possible. 2．(2023·全国乙卷书面表达) At last，at the end of the summer，my efforts paid off. 3．Please leave me alone for a while so that I can focus my attention on my study. 4．As far as I'm concerned，it is a good habit to take notes when you have a class. 5．Now，many people have smartphones to concentrate on at table instead of talking to each other. Ⅲ.单句写作 1．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷读后续写)如果我在写作比赛中失败了，别人会看不起我怎么办？ (what if) What if others look down upon me if I fail in the writing contest? 2．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写)我转过身来发现他朝我走来，向前摆动双脚时，他的弱小身体左右摇晃。 (find＋宾语＋宾语补足语) I turned to find him coming towards me，his small body rocking from side to side as he swung his feet forward. 3．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷应用文)现在，当学英语遇到困难时，许多学生迫切想知道如何应对它。 (状语从句的省略) Now，when having trouble in learning English，a large number of students urge to know how to deal with it. 1．exchange n．交换；交流 vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换　 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)After reading some English classics，we will exchange ideas about what we read with our partners. (2)我必须承认他一片好心做我的导游以此交换早餐。(读后续写) I must admit that it was kind of him to offer to be my tour guide in exchange for breakfast． (3)老师和我对视一眼，他的眼睛湿润了，好像在说“谢谢你”。(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷读后续写“神态＋情感”描写) My teacher exchanged glances with me，his eyes wet with tears as if saying “thank you”． (1)in exchange for 作为对……的交换 exchange students 交换生 (2)exchange A for B 用A来换取B exchange sth.with sb. 和某人交换某物 2．design n．设计；设计方案 vt.设计；筹划(☞designer n．设计者)　 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)Career Planning is a newly added column designed (design)to help us get a better understanding of the job market. (2) What annoyed me most was that he pushed him by design.(读后续写之情感描写) (3)英文报Youth中的许多专栏是专门为高中生设计的，旨在丰富我们单调的校园生活。(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷应用文写作) Many columns of the English newspaper Youth are specially designed for senior high school students and they are designed to enrich our boring campus life. (1)be designed for ...　为……而设计 be designed to do ... 目的是做…… be designed as ... 被设计成…… (2)by design 故意 [名师点津]　　表示“故意与偶然”的其他词语 故意：①on purpose　②deliberately　偶然：①by chance　②by accident　③accidentally 3．anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的(☞anxiously adv.焦虑地☞anxiety n．担心；焦虑；渴望) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)Children are the focus of families，so it is natural for parents to be anxious about their children's future. (2) 大卫渴望参加越野赛，但是他害怕被别人嘲笑，他是如此不安以至于焦急的泪水顺着脸庞流了下来。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写) David was anxious to participate in/take part in the cross-country run，but he was afraid of being laughed at by others.He was so anxious that tears of anxiety rolled down his cheeks. (3)天色渐暗，他感到一阵不安。(读后续写之情感细节) As the sky gradually darkened，a wave of anxiety seized/flooded over/swept over him． (4) 我如坐针毡，焦急地等待着写作比赛的结果。(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷读后续写) I was waiting for the writing contest result anxiously/with anxiety as if I were sitting on pins and needles． (1)be anxious为……担忧 be anxious to do/that ...渴望…… (2)with anxiety＝anxiously 焦急地 4．annoyed adj.恼怒的；生气的(☞annoy vt.使恼怒；打扰；使烦恼；使生气☞annoying adj.令人生气的☞annoyance n．恼怒) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)The designer got annoyed (annoy) with his assistant who always made the same mistakes again and again. (2)You'll soon find that the more patience you practice，the more you start to apply it to other，more annoying (annoy)situations.(2023·全国甲卷) (3)对孩子们弄出这么烦人的噪音莎莉很生气，她恼怒地用拳头捶桌子。(读后续写之情感描写) Sally was annoyed at the children for making such annoying noise，pounding the table with her fist in annoyance. (1)be annoyed with sb.　　对某人生气 be annoyed about/at sth. 为某事生气 (2)It annoys sb.that/when/how ... ……使某人恼怒 5．frightened adj.惊吓的；害怕的[☞frighten v．(使)惊吓；(使)惊恐；使害怕☞frightening adj.令人恐惧的；可怕的] [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)It was peaceful until I heard the frightening (frighten)noise of my car alarm from the garage. (2)听说你害怕在公共场合做演讲，我非常抱歉。(应用文之慰问信) I am terribly sorry to hear that you are frightened of delivering/are frightened to deliver a lecture in public. (3)当我看到一头可怕的熊张着血盆大口，我害怕得要死。我吓得站在那里，头发都竖起来了。(读后续写之恐惧心理描写) When I saw a frightening bear opening its bloody mouth，I was frightened to death．I was frightened into standing there，with my hair standing on end. (1)be frightened of (doing) sth.　害怕(做)某事 be frightened to do sth. 害怕做某事 be frightened to death 害怕得要死；非常害怕 (2)frighten sb.into/out of (doing) sth. 吓得某人做/不敢做某事 6．impress vt.使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象 vi.留下印象；引人注目(☞impression n．印象；感想☞impressive adj.给人印象深刻的) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)So fantastic are the paintings that I am deeply impressed (impress) by the talent of the painters as well as the charm of traditional Chinese culture.(2021·浙江卷宣传稿) (2)And your speech on Irish literature and social development that day made me really impressive (impress)．(2022·浙江卷1月应用文) (3)My English teacher leaves a good impression (impress) on us by her rich knowledge and humorous language.(应用文之人物描写) (4)给我印象最深的是他著名的人生哲学：“先天下之忧而忧 后天下之乐而乐”。 (2023·全国甲卷书面表达) What impresses me most is his famous philosophy of life：“Be the first to worry about the troubles across the land，the last to enjoy universal happiness.” (1)使某人牢记某事 be impressed by/with (某人)对……印象深刻 (2)What impressed sb.most was sth./that ... 让某人印象最为深刻的是…… (3)leave/make a(n) ...impression on sb. 给某人留下……的好印象 7.concentrate on集中精力于(☞concentration n．专心；专注☞concentrated adj.集中的)　 [练透]——单句语法填空/句式升级 (1)They were so grateful for what Frank had done for them that they concentrated more attentively on their work than usual. (2)It is our teacher's concentration (concentrate) and friendliness that win our respect.(2020·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达) (3)His attention was concentrated on his experiment，so he had no time for his family. →①With his attention concentrated on his experiment，he had no time for his family.(with复合结构) →②His attention concentrated on his experiment，he had no time for his family.(独立主格结构) concentrate (one's attention/efforts) on (doing) sth.　专注于(做)某事 concentrate on/upon (doing) sth. 集中精力于(做)某事 8．confident adj.自信的；有把握的(☞confidence n．信心；信任)　 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)While we are not in the position of commenting other vendors and their products，we are confident (confidence) that our product offers the best value for price among the competitors at home and abroad. (2)I still received some great encouragement，which gives me confidence (confident) to be a writer.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷读后续写) (3)大卫深吸了一口气，站起身来，信心十足地走向跑道。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写) Taking a deep breath，David rose and walked to the track confidently/with confidence． (4)看到他自信的笑容，我松了一口气。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写) Seeing his confident smiles，I sighed in relief. (1)be confident about/of (doing) sth.　对(做)某事有信心/把握 be confident that ... 对……有信心 (2)have/show confidence in sb. 对某人有信心 lose confidence in sb. 对某人失去信心 9．curious adj.好奇的；求知欲强的(☞curiously adv.好奇地☞curiosity n．好奇心) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)It is good to be curious about the world around us because I think curiosity (curious)is the best teacher. (2)Jane turned toward the boys，wide-eyed，curious to see (see)what was going on.(读后续写之情感描写) (3)我们不仅获得了快乐和有关自然世界的知识，而且我们都充满好奇心地探索我们周围的环境。(2023·浙江卷应用文) We not only gained recreation and relevant knowledge about the natural world but we all explored our surroundings curiously/with curiosity． (1)be curious about sth. 对……感到好奇 be curious to do sth. 好奇地做某事；极想做某事 (2)with curiosity 好奇地 out of curiosity 出于好奇 10．look forward to盼望；期待 [练透]——语段填空/完成句子 (1) Looking (look) back on the past，I regretted I had wasted so much wonderful time.Fortunately，I decided to make a change and looked through many books about time management.Then I made a schedule to work hard，looking forward to making (make) progress in study.Finally，I became a successful man that was looked (look) up to by others. (2)总之，我们都期待着上您的课，在那里我们可以借此机会提高我们的英语口语。 To sum up，we all look forward to attending your class，where we can take the chance to improve our oral English.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷应用文) look up　查阅；仰望 look up to 尊敬；敬仰 look after 照顾 look down on/upon 看不起 look for 寻找 look into 调查；研究 11．句型公式：What if ...？意为“要是……会怎么样呢？” 教材原句：What if no one talks to me? 要是没人跟我说话怎么办呢？ [练透]——语段填空/完成句子 (1)Jeff小声说道：“为妈妈准备一顿美味的早餐怎么样？要是我们失败了怎么办呀？”Jenna双眼闪烁着兴奋的光芒回答道：“那又怎么样？至少我们竭尽全力为妈妈做点事情了。” Jeff whispered，“What/How about preparing a tasty breakfast for our mother? What if we fail？” Jenna responded with her eyes glittering with excitement，“ So what? At least we have spared no effort to do something for our mother.”(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写) (2)我们下星期天去看花展怎么样？(2021·北京卷) What if we go out to visit a flower show next Sunday? What if ...？意为“要是……会怎么样，如果……将会怎样？” What/How about ...？……怎么样？ What for？为什么？/(……)是干什么用的？ So what？那又怎么样？ 12．句型公式：find＋宾语＋宾语补足语 教材原句：I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful. 我觉得我的大多数同学和老师都很友好，而且乐于助人。 [练透]——完成句子 (1)爸爸发现他的孩子们正在准备母亲节早餐，所以他踮着脚进入厨房。(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写) The father found his children preparing a Mother's Day breakfast，so he tiptoed into the kitchen. (2)我发现儿子沉迷于网络游戏，这使我怒火中烧。 I found my son addicted to online games，which made me boil with anger. (3)随着时间的推移，越来越多的人觉得海洋保护对人类来说是有益的而且是有必要的。(2022·全国甲卷书面表达) With time going by，more and more people find ocean conservation beneficial and necessary to human beings． (4)我发现适应新的学校生活很难，因此我真诚地寻求您慷慨的帮助。(应用文之求助信) I find it difficult to adapt to the new school life，so I sincerely ask for your generous assistance. (1)find＋宾语＋ (2)find＋it＋形容词/名词＋to do ...中，it是形式宾语，to do ...是真正的宾语。 层级一　语基落实练 维度1　单句语法填空 1．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷应用文)What concerns me most is that pairing us up randomly could lead to failure in oral improvement (improve)，as we are at different levels of oral proficiency. 2．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷读后续写)As a matter of fact，it is my teacher's words that filled me with confidence (confident)． 3．(2023·浙江卷1月)To make us learn more about diverse plants，the organizer (s)(organize) led us to a nearby botanic garden，which presented us with colorful and distinctive plants. 4．We regretted misunderstanding the two kind men，and just stood there awkwardly (awkward)． 5．A smile flashing (flash) on her face，Mama felt relieved to see that kids had learnt to help others. 6．All the guests dressed casually are waiting with anxiety (anxious) to see which female star is coming to the informal (formal) and relaxing party held on the beach. 7．Although my elder sister is only senior to me by two years，she always behaves as if she could organise everything properly. 8．(2024·石家庄市质量检测)After Amanda poured the milk into a bowl and put it near Ellie，however，so nervous and frightened (frighten)was Ellie that she stepped backward，hungrily looking at the milk. 维度2　熟词生义 1．What makes me angry is that he is always lecturing me about my behavior.vt.训斥 2.To make this happen，the airline has partnered up with MagniX to create the world's first commercial flight with an electric engine. v．合作 维度3　完成句子/一句多译 1．对于许多发展中国家或地区而言，只要成本不会太高，这四个目标都被视为促进发展的积极因素。(as long as) For many in the development community，the four objectives were seen as positive，promoting development as long as they did not cost too much． 2．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷应用文)基于这些考虑，我建议允许学生根据他们的兴趣、学习目标或语言能力自愿组成团队。(goal) Based on these concerns，I suggest allowing students to form teams voluntarily，based on their interests，learning goals，or language abilities． 3．(2022·浙江卷应用文)希望你能和我一起去！期待你的早日回复，这样我就可以预订。 I hope you can join me！Looking forward to your early reply so I can make a reservation． 4．我深呼吸，平静下来，满怀信心地走上舞台。(confidence) Breathing deeply，I calmed down and walked on the stage with full confidence． 5．(2024·菏泽市模拟)我一听到这个词就非常害怕。 (1)The moment I heard the word，I became very frightened． (2)On hearing the word，a wave of fear swept over me. 层级二　写作提分练 维度1　应用文写作提分练之投稿 你校英文报正在举办以“认识自我，完善自我”为主题的英语征文活动，请你给校报投稿，内容包括： 1．你的优点； 2．你的不足； 3．如何完善。 一、用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作并背诵全文。(黑体部分用本单元词汇) 1．我们都有自己的优点和缺点。我也不例外。 We all have our strengths and weaknesses．I am no exception. 2．我是一个好奇的高中生，渴望探索世界。 I，a curious senior high school student，am anxious to explore the world.(名词短语作同位语) 3．我非常自信、从不害怕失败，所以我能处理生活可能给我的各种挑战。 I am so confident and never frightened of failure，so I can deal with various challenges life might throw at me. → I am so confident and never frightened of failure that I can deal with various challenges life might throw at me. (结果状语从句) 4．我的粗心有时导致尴尬的时刻或令人失望的表现。 My carelessness sometimes creates awkward moments or disappointing performance. 5．为提高自己，我会努力制定检查清单和任务清单。只有这样我才能获得成功。 To improve myself，I shall struggle to make check lists and to-do lists. Only in this way can I gain success．(倒装句) 6．我期待变得比以前更好。 I am looking forward to becoming better than I have ever been. 二、请利用恰当的过渡衔接词汇将以上各句合并成美文，注意用衡水字体书写呦！ [参考范文] We all have our strengths and weaknesses.I am no exception. I，a curious senior high school student，am anxious to explore the world.Moreover，I am so confident and never frightened of failure that I can deal with various challenges life might throw at me.However，my carelessness sometimes creates awkward moments or disappointing performance.To improve myself，I shall struggle to make check lists and to-do lists.Only in this way can I gain success. I am looking forward to becoming better than I have ever been. 维度2　读后续写提分练——和不好相处的搭档一起做项目 续写语料 语段背诵 情感描写 ①eager adj.渴望的→eagerness n．渴望 ②have butterflies in one's stomach 情绪紧张，心里发慌 ③panic n．惊恐 ④calm adj.镇定的 v．镇定 ⑤anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的 ⑥annoyed adj.恼怒的；生气的 ⑦frightened adj.惊吓的；害怕的 ⑧awkward adj.令人尴尬的；难对付的 根据左栏词汇，补全小语段，并背诵成文 (2022·浙江卷1月)(1) What made me annoyed was that (使我生气的是)I was assigned to team up with an extremely serious guy who always wore dark clothes and was always not satisfied with others' work.To be honest，I was (2) so frightened of him that (如此害怕他以至于)I had butterflies in my stomach whenever speaking to him.(3) Anxious and nervous (既焦虑又紧张)，I had no choice but (4) to concentrate on/upon designing a school project with my awkward partner (专心地和我难对付的搭档一起设计学校项目)．At last，what made me wild with joy was that (5)he was deeply impressed by my outgoing personality (我外向的性格给他留下了深刻印象)．Gradually，a bright smile lit up his face.(6) I was confident that our efforts would pay off (我相信我们的努力会有所回报). 人物描写 ①curious adj.好奇的；求知欲强的 ②sharp adj.聪明的，敏锐的 ③outgoing adj.爱交际的；外向的 ④confident adj.自信的；有把握的→confidence n．信心；信任 ⑤concentrate on/upon集中精力于 ⑥design vt.设计 ⑦impress vt.留下印象 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$