Unit 1提优测评课件-2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册（江苏地区）

Unit 1提优测评 一、 选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） （　C　）1. In the picture， we can see a girl  　　　　. A. had long straight hair B. with straight long hair C. with long straight hair D. had straight long hair C 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　B　）2. Simon is  　　　　. He’s always willing to share his nice food with us at the party. A. hard-working B. generous C. handsome D. boring B 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　C　）3. （2024·宿迁期末）— Do you know that China is one of  　　　　？ — Yes， I do. It’s  　　　　older than America. A. the oldest countries； more B. the oldest country； more C. the oldest countries； much D. the old country； much C 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　A　）4. — What do you think of her  　　　　？ — It  　　　　very sweet. A. voice； sounds B. sound； hears C. sound； listens D. voice； hears A 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　D　）5. When Eric walked  　　　　my desk， he often knocked my books and pencil case  　　　　the floor. A. passed； on B. past； away C. passed； over D. past； onto （　C　）6. — Will it be sunny this afternoon？ — It  　　　　fine. Who knows？ The weather always changes quickly in Xuzhou. A. must be B. will be C. may be D. maybe D C 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　C　）7. When I feel  　　　　or unhappy， Lucy always talks to me and tells me  　　　　stories. A. bored； interested B. boring； interesting C. bored； interesting D. boring； interested C 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　D　）8. Boys and girls， listen carefully. I have  　　　　to tell you. This term， we will have  　　　　new students. We will have more fun studying together. A. else something； another two B. else something； two more C. something else； two another D. something else； two more D 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　C　）9. When something  　　　　you， I will always help you. So please don’t  　　　　it. A. worry about； worry B. worry； worry about C. worries； worry about D. worries； worry C 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　D　）10. — What’s your classmate Andy like？ —  　　　 A. He is fine. Thank you. B. He is a teacher. C. He likes reading books. D. He is kind and helpful. D 一 二 三 四 五 六 二、 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） David is my best friend. He comes from  　11　. His family moved to our city  　12　 his parents found work here. Now we live in the same building. We study in the same school but not in the same class. We often chat and  　13　 and table tennis together after school. I knew him long ago， but we became good friends  　14　. 一 二 三 四 五 六 David is tall and strong  　15　 black hair. He has a round face， a small nose and two big brown eyes.  　16　 people like his eyes because they are always bright and  　17　. I think he is  　18　. Many people want to be his friends. 一 二 三 四 五 六 David is always friendly and helpful to  　19　. When I feel bored or unhappy， he will  　20　 me funny jokes and make me laugh. He’ll give me  　21　 when I need it. He is also generous. He is always willing  　22　 things with his friends. David is very smart. He  　23　 a lot of books. He has a gift for music and sings very well. He would like to make people happy with his  　24　 and performances when he grows up. I believe that he can become  　25　 a superstar and travel around the world in the future. 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　C　）11. A. English B. Japanese C. Australia D. Chinese （　B　）12. A. before B. because C. so D. until （　C　）13. A. plays football B. playing football C. play football D. played football （　B　）14. A. for two years B. two years ago C. two years before D. since two years （　C　）15. A. in B. has C. with D. of （　C　）16. A. Much B. A lot C. Lots of D. A lots of （　A　）17. A. smiling B. smile C. smiles D. smiled C B C B C C A 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　B　）18. A. sad B. good-looking C. foolish D. lazy （　B　）19. A. someone B. everyone C. something D. everything （　D　）20. A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell （　D　）21. A. trouble B. money C. time D. help （　A　）22. A. to share B. sharing C. to sharing D. share （　C　）23. A. buys B. borrows C. reads D. gets （　B　）24. A. dances B. songs C. articles D. books （　A　）25. A. as popular as B. popular than C. so popular than D. less popular than B B D D A C B A 一 二 三 四 五 六 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A） 阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项 中，选择最佳选项。 A 　　Liu Hua lives in a big city. She has four good friends. Wang Tao， Reporter（记者） City TV Station， 18 Renmin Road 135629✕✕✕56　 sun123@mail.com 一 二 三 四 五 六 Cheng Hong， Doctor Dongfang Children’s Hospital， 203 Taiping Road 187123✕✕✕34　 lucky0930@mail.com 一 二 三 四 五 六 Liang Jie， Manager（经理） Lanlan Restaurant， 18 Hongqi Road 133865✕✕✕12 Jiang Ming， Guide New Century Travel Company， 28 Renmin Road 138525✕✕✕67 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　B　）26. Who works for children？ A. Wang Tao. B. Cheng Hong. C. Liang Jie. D. Jiang Ming. （　C　）27. If Liu Hua wants to eat with Liang Jie， she can call her on  　　　　. A. 135629✕✕✕56 B. 187123✕✕✕34 C. 133865✕✕✕12 D. 138525✕✕✕67 B C 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　D　）28. Liu Hua may ask Jiang Ming for help if she wants to  　　　　. A. buy a TV B. be a doctor C. learn cooking D. visit Yunnan D 一 二 三 四 五 六 B I’m Katy. I have many good friends， and Jenny is one of them. I’m in Class Six， and Jenny is in Class Eight. We first met in the Tennis Club in our school. Both of us like playing tennis， and we often practise together. I often visit Jenny at the weekend. Sometimes we swim in the pool or go shopping with our friend Sarah. She is in the Dance Club and dances beautifully. I went to Jenny’s house today. It was raining， so we couldn’t go out. 一 二 三 四 五 六 “Let’s watch a movie，” Jenny said. “You’re my guest（客人）， Katy， so you can pick it.” I picked a movie. It’s about a girl called Susan who likes to dance. Susan has a cat named Albert. Albert chews（咬） her dancing shoes， so she can’t dance any more. Luckily， she gets a new pair of dancing shoes. Albert surprises Susan by bringing her the new shoes with his mouth. It is a wonderful happy ending. I told Jenny that I loved the movie. She laughed and said she found it quite boring. She only kept watching it because I was enjoying it so much. I felt a little bad about it， but it’s nice to have a good friend like Jenny. 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　B　）29. How was the weather today？ A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. D. Windy. （　A　）30. Sarah and Susan  　　　　. A. can both dance B. are of the same age C. like the same movie D. both enjoy swimming （　C　）31. Jenny thought the movie that they watched was  　　　　. A. relaxing B. helpful C. boring D. scary B A C 一 二 三 四 五 六 C Sometimes we make friends with unexpected（出乎意料的） people. For example， who would have thought that a spider would make friends with a pig？ But in E. B. White’s classic book Charlotte’s Web， this is exactly what happens. In the story， Wilbur is an unlucky pig. When he was born， he was so small that the farmer decided to end the pig’s life. Luckily， the farmer’s daughter stops him from killing Wilbur and decides to raise the pig in a barnyard（仓院）. 一 二 三 四 五 六 Wilbur grows day by day and makes many friends in the barnyard. The spider， Charlotte， is one of them. However， one day a sheep tells Wilbur that he will be served up as dinner. Charlotte decides to save her friend from danger. By making words in her web， she makes the farmer believe that Wilbur is some kind of amazing animal， too important to kill. After Wilbur is saved， Charlotte is so tired that she finally dies. 一 二 三 四 五 六 Usually， the writer makes a spider the hero of the book. Many people are afraid of animals like spiders. Charlotte does everything in her power to keep Wilbur alive. It shows how a strong friendship can last through the worst possible times. 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　A　）32. From the passage， we know that Charlotte is a  　　　　. A. spider B. pig C. sheep D. woman （　B　）33. How does Charlotte save her friend from danger？ A. She decides to raise the pig. B. She makes amazing words in her web. C. She tells the farmer that the pig is not too important. D. She uses her power to kill the farmer. A B 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　A　） 34. Which of the following shows the RIGHT order of the events？ ① Charlotte dies for Wilbur. ② Wilbur’s owner wants to kill Wilbur for he is small. ③ The farmer’s daughter feeds Wilbur in a barnyard. ④ Wilbur makes friends with so many animals. ⑤ The sheep hears that Wilbur will be killed for his meat. A ⑥ Charlotte tries to save Wilbur. A. ②③④⑤⑥① B. ⑤③⑥②④① C. ②③⑤④⑥① D. ①⑥③④②⑤ 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　B　）35. Which of the following is the writer’s purpose（意图）？　 A. To tell us a true story about unusual friends. B. To give us a brief（简短的） introduction about Charlotte’s Web. C. To describe how a spider makes friends with a pig. D. To encourage people to make friends with animals. B 一 二 三 四 五 六 D Twice a month， Nona Avery sits down， picks up her pen and writes a letter to her best friend. The British woman has been doing it for about 80 years. She has sent more than 1，000 letters to her penfriend in America. 一 二 三 四 五 六 The hobby started in 1942. Nona， then 12， was reading a magazine. Some people were asking for penfriends in the magazine. One of them caught Nona’s eye. It was from Alice Powers. She lived in America and was also 12. “I was very excited，” Nona said. “I sat down immediately， wrote a letter， put it in an envelope（信封）—together with a picture of myself— and posted it.” 一 二 三 四 五 六 Nona spent every day waiting for the postman. Two weeks later—which felt like a lifetime—a reply dropped through the letterbox. “I was overjoyed，” Nona said. “There was a letter and a picture of my new friend. She was all the way on the other side of the world！” Nona and Alice wanted to learn more about each other. They kept writing. The two found that they had a lot in common. They liked the same books and the same films. 一 二 三 四 五 六 However， both Nona and Alice were too poor to pay for a plane ticket. It was not until 1987 that they met. “I was excited to see the person I had been writing to for forty years，” Nona said. “We had a big hug and then sat down， chatting for hours.” 一 二 三 四 五 六 Now in their nineties， Nona and Alice are still writing to each other. And they still write by hand. “Writing is much closer. So why shall we change the habit of a lifetime？” Nona said. “I’m so glad that I wrote that first letter 80 years ago.” （　D　）36. When did Nona Avery and Alice Powers become penfriends？ A. In the year 1987. B. In their nineties. C. Forty years ago. D. When Nona was 12. D 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　B　）37. Where did Nona first see Alice’s information？ A. B. C. D. B 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　A　）38. The underlined word “overjoyed” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ 　　　　”. A. very happy B. very friendly C. very poor D. very worried A 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　D　） 39. According to the passage， what did Nona and Alice have in common？ ① They were fond of the same films. ② They were of the same age. ③ They enjoyed the same books. ④ They liked the same film stars. A. ②③④ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ①②③ D 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　C　）40. What can we learn from the last paragraph？ A. Nona has many other penfriends besides Alice. B. Nona doesn’t know how to use a computer. C. Nona and Alice will keep writing by hand. D. Nona and Alice will change their living habits. C 一 二 三 四 五 六 B） （2024·宿迁沭阳县改编）阅读短文，从短文后所给的A～F六个选 项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. These can be valuable to a friend. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. No two friendships are ever exactly alike. D. To have a friend， you must learn to be one. E. Good friends always trust one another to speak and act honestly. F. Turning to a friend can be the first step towards solving the problem. 一 二 三 四 五 六 Too many people want others to be their friends， but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long. 41. ⁠ You must learn to treat your friend in the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules： be honest； be generous； be understanding. Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you don’t tell the truth， people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest， you may lose your friend’s trust. 42. ⁠ D　 E　 一 二 三 四 五 六 Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes， of course. Instead， you have to learn how to share things you enjoy， your hobbies and interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. 43. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them you help your friend know you better. A　 一 二 三 四 五 六 Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve it. 44. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better. 45. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships， you must practise honesty， generosity and understanding. F　 C　 一 二 三 四 五 六 四、 词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A） 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 patient　excellent　shorter　is ready to　Almost　words 46. My best friend May is than me. 47. The teacher is very with his students. He always explains those difficult questions very carefully. 48. everyone in our class likes this film because it’s interesting. 49. Don’t give up. I believe that you will become an student. 50. Lily is really helpful. She help us when we have problems. shorter　 patient　 Almost　 excellent　 is ready to　 一 二 三 四 五 六 B） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单 词的正确形式填空。 True friends are hard to find. Often you thought you could believe in someone， 51. later he or she might let you down（沮丧）. but　 一 二 三 四 五 六 A true friend is sometimes a person who will always be there for you. He or she will not leave you alone when you are in trouble. He or she will stand 52. your side whether in good times or in bad times. He or she will accept you instead of 53. （try） to change you. A friend will bring new and 54. （excite） things to your life and make it richer. by　 trying　 exciting　 一 二 三 四 五 六 True friends will be ready to share many 55. （moment） with you and give you advice. When you tell them your secrets， you needn’t worry 56. what you say. You can enjoy 57. （you） when you stay with them. Friendship is a two-way street. 58. （keep） the friendship between you and your friends， you must do the same thing. When your friends have trouble， you must give a hand too. moments　 about　 yourself　 To keep　 一 二 三 四 五 六 You will find that there is nothing 59. ⁠ （important） than having a true friend. In fact， many people believe friendship is 60. （valuable） thing of all in the world. more important　 the most valuable　 一 二 三 四 五 六 五、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） One day， Ms Frizzle teaches her class about the human body（人体）. After that， they go to visit a science museum to learn more about the human body. They take their school bus to go there. Everyone is excited on the yellow school bus. 一 二 三 四 五 六 On the way， they stop for lunch at a park. A student named Arnold spends too much time eating. When the other students and Ms Frizzle are all on the school bus， Arnold is still eating outside the bus. Ms Frizzle pushes a strange little button（按钮） on the bus. Suddenly， the bus and the class except（除了） Arnold become very small. They fall into a piece of cheese （奶酪）！And Arnold eats the cheese！ 一 二 三 四 五 六 At first， the students are very afraid. Some girls even cry. But Ms Frizzle tells the students just to see the body as a museum. Then they begin to travel around Arnold’s body. They start the visit from the mouth. They then touch the stomach（胃）， swim in the blood（血液） and rush to the brain （大脑）. There the class get off the bus and climb down the bones. Later， they get on the bus again and come to the nasal cavity（鼻腔）. 一 二 三 四 五 六 At the same time， Arnold has to walk back to school by himself. With a sneeze（喷嚏）， Arnold sends the bus out of his body， and the class go out through his nose！ They meet Arnold later. The class can now draw a map of the human body. 一 二 三 四 五 六 注：每题答案不．超．过．四．个．词．。 61. What does Ms Frizzle teach her class one day？ ⁠ 62. Where do Ms Frizzle and the students stop for lunch？ ⁠ 63. Where do Ms Frizzle and the students start the visit in Arnold’s body？ ⁠ 64. How does Arnold go back to school？ ⁠ 65. What do you think of the story？ ⁠ About the human body. At a park. From his mouth. On foot by himself. It’s very interesting/amazing/surprising. 一 二 三 四 五 六 六、 书面表达（满分20分） 　　假设你有一位朋友叫Daniel，下面是他的一些基本情况。请根据所 给提示，以“My friend Daniel”为题用英语写一篇短文介绍他。 　　注意： 　　1. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 　　2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。 一 二 三 四 五 六 My friend Daniel I have a wonderful friend named Daniel. I’d like to tell you something about him. ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ He is the tallest boy in our class and always wears a smile on his face. He often tells funny jokes and makes us laugh. He is ready to share things with his friends. He is kind and willing to help others any time. He always helps his classmates solve their problems. 一 二 三 四 五 六 ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ He likes playing chess and baseball. He also likes reading. And he spends an hour on his hobbies every day. He wants to be a social worker to help more people when he grows up. What a good boy！ 一 二 三 四 五 六 $$