Unit4～Unit6重点词组句子背诵清单-2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 一、重点短语 1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 2. allow doing sth.允许做.... 3. after-school classes课外活动课 4. talk to sb. 与某人交谈 5. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠 6. call sb. up打电话给某人 7. look through翻看；浏览 8. a big deal重要的事 9. work out成功地发展;解决 10. get on/along well with和...友好相处 11. fight a lot经常吵架/打架 12. hang over笼罩 13. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 14. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 15. so that以便 16. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事 17. make sb. angry使某人生气 18. worry about sth. 担心某事 19. family members 家庭成员 20. copy one’ s homework抄袭某人的作业 21. spend time alone 独自消磨时光 22. compete w ith sb. 与某人竞争 23. get better grades取得更好的成绩 24. learn exam skills学习应试技巧 25. practice sports体育训练 26. cut out删除 27.give sth back to sb归还某人 28.be angry with sb生某人气 29.explain to sb向某人解释 30.communicate with sb和某人交谈 二、重点句型 1. Why don’t you talk to your parents? 你为什么不和父母谈一下呢？ 2. My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends. 我的父母不允许我和朋友闲逛。 3. Why don’t you forget about it so that you can be friends again? 为什么不忘了它以便于你们还能成为朋友？ 4. Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal. 尽管她不对，这也不是什么大事。 5. I don’t know if I should say anything to them about this. 我不知道关于这事是否我应该和他们说点什么。 6. He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. 他总是拒绝让我看我最喜欢的节目。 7. Why don’t you talk about these feelings with your family? 为什么你不把这些感受和家人谈论一下？ 8. I hope things will be better for you soon. 我希望对你来说事情很快就变得更好了。 9. I studied until midnight last night so I didn’t get enough sleep. 我昨晚学习一直到半夜，所以我没有得到足够的睡眠。 10. My sister borrows my clothes without asking. 我姐姐没有问我就借了我的衣服。 11. I really want them to be successful. 我真的想要他们成功。 12. They are always comparing them with other children. 他们总是把他们和其他的孩子们做比较。 13. Too much pressure is not good for a child’s development. 太多的压力对孩子的发展不好。 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 一、重点短语 1. make sure 确信;确认 2. beat against... 拍打… … 3. fall asleep 进人梦乡；睡着 4. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 5. wake up 醒来 6. in a mess 一团糟 7. break.. . apart 使……分离 8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候 9. at the time of 当.......时候 10. go off (闹钟)发出响声 11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡 12. miss the bus 错过公交车 13. pick up 接电话、捡起、接某人、学到 14. miss the event 错过这个事件 15. in the area 在这个地区 16. at first 首先;最初 17. by the side of the road 在路边 18. remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 19. walk by 走路经过 20. make one’s way to. .. 在某人去…的路上 21. for example 例如 22. hear the news 听到这个消息 23. take down 拆除;摧毁 24. on the radio 通过广播 25. in silence 沉默;无声 26.have a look看一看 27.wait for等待 28.fallen trees倒下的树 29.broken windows损坏的窗户 30.start/begin to do=start/begin doing开始做某事 二、重点句型 1. What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 当暴风雨来临的时候你正在做什么？ 2. I called at seven and you didn’t pick up. 我在七点给你打电话你没有接。 3. When you called, I was taking a shower. 当你打电话的时候我正在洗澡。 4. Ben was helping his mom making dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.当雨开始猛烈地敲打窗户的时候，Ben正在帮他的妈妈做饭。 5. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 pm. 当大约早上3：00风逐渐变弱了的时候他最后睡着了。 6. They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. 他们加入了邻居们来帮忙一起打扫街区。 7. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.尽管暴风雨使很多东西支离破碎了，但是它使家庭和邻居更团结了。 8. While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. 当Linda正在睡觉的时候Jenny正在帮Mary做作业。 9. My brother and I went out right away to have a look. 我的哥哥和我立刻出去看了一下。 10. People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important events in history. 当他们听到历史上的重大事件的新闻的时候，人们经常记得那时他们正在做什么。 11. We were eating dinner in the kitchen when we heard the news on the radio. 当我们通过收音机听到这个新闻的时候我们正在厨房里吃饭。 12. My parents didn’t talk after that, and we finish the rest of our dinner in silence. 在那之后我的父母没有交谈，我们在沉默中吃完了剩下的饭。 13. I looked out of the window and realized that it was true. 我向窗外看了看意识到那是真的。 14. I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that. 我如此的害怕以致于在那之后我几乎不能清楚地思考。 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains 一、重点短语 1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事 2. as soon as ...... 一……就….... 3. once upon a time = long long ago 从前 4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事 5. make sth. happen 使某事发生 6.try to do sth. 试图、尽力做某事 7. the journey to sp. ......之旅 8. tell a story/ stories 讲故事 9. put on 穿上 10.find one’s way home 找到某人回家的路 11. a little bit silly有点蠢 13. instead of 代替;反而 14.in the moonlight 在月光下 15. get married( to sb) 结婚 16. be able to do sth. 能做;会做 17. the main character 主要人物；主人公 18. at other times 在另外一些时候 19. a fairy tale 一个神话故事 20. come out (书、电影等)出版 21. turn .. . into 变成 22. become interested in (doing) sth. 对(做)……感兴趣 23. get lost 迷路 24. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分 25. the next day 第二天 26. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事 27. make a plan to do sth. 计划做某事 28. go to sleep 去睡觉 29. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地 30. change one’s plan 改变计划 31. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 32. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事 33. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地 34.hear sb doing听到某人正在做某事 二、重点句型 1. An old man tried to move the mountains. 一个老人尽力来移山。 2. Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem. 愚公发现了一个解决他的问题的好方法。 3. It doesn’t seem very possible to move a mountain. 移山似乎是不可能的。 4. Most of them were hearing this story for the first time. 他们大部分人是第一次听到这个故事。 5. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey. 事实上，他有时候甚至看起来不像个猴子。 6. This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. 这是因为他可以72变，把他自己变成不同的动物和物体。 7. As soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story. 30多年以前电视节目一出版，西方的孩子们就对读这个故事很感兴趣。 8. Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. 因为他们如此大以致于花了很长时间走到另一边。 9. One year, the weather was so dry that no food would grow. 有一年，天气如此干旱以致于没有食物能生长。 10. Don’t eat it until you get to the forest. 直到你到达森林再吃它。 11. When the moon is shining bright, we’ll be able to see the stones. 当月亮明亮的照耀着的时候，我们能够看见石头。 12. What a long time you slept in the forest. 你们在森林里睡了多么长的时间啊！ 13. Unless we do, we won’t find our way out. 除非我们这样做，否则我们将找不到出路。 14. Who is brave enough to eat my house? 谁足够勇敢的吃了我的房子？ 15. The children learn that something bad is going to happen. 孩子们了解到一些不好的事将要发生。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$