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外研版(2019)选择性必修二
Unit 1- Unit 6重点词汇短语测试
一. 重点词汇拓展
1. adj.逐渐的,逐步的→ adv.
2. adj.自私的→ n.→ adj.(反)
3. v.赞成,同意→ n.
4. adj.稳定的→ adv.
5. v.诱惑,引诱→ n.
课前基础自测
gradual
gradually
selfish
self
selfless
approve
approval
steady
steadily
tempt
temptation
一. 重点词汇拓展
6. n.图书管理员→ n.
7. n.捐赠,捐款→ n.(人)→ v.
8. adj.合适的→ v./n.
9. adj.难忘的→ n.
10. n.结论→ v.→ adj.
课前基础自测
librarian
library
donation
donator
donate
suitable
suit
memorable
memory
conclusion
conclude
conclusive
一. 重点词汇拓展
11. n.后果→ adj.
12. adj.各种各样的→ v.→ n.
13. n.证据→ adj.
14. v.献身→ n.
15. v.消化→ n.
课前基础自测
consequence
consequent
varied
vary
variation
advanced
advance
devote
devotion
digest
digestion
一. 重点词汇拓展
16. v.依赖→ adj.
17. adv.客观地→ adj.→ v.
18. v.占用,占去(时间)→ n.
19. n.安全→ v.
20. n.接触的机会→ adj.
课前基础自测
rely
reliable
objectively
objective
object
occupy
occupation
security
secure
access
accessible
一. 重点词汇拓展
21. v.使能够胜任→ n.
22. adj.替他人着想的→ v.
→ n.
23. v.促进,增进→ n.
24. v.激发,激励→ n.
25. v.澄清,讲清楚,阐明→ n.
课前基础自测
equip
equipment
considerate
consider
consideration
promote
promotion
motivate
motivation
clarify
clarificaion
一. 重点词汇拓展
26. adj.合适的;恰当的→ adv.
27. v.竞争→ adj.→ n.(人)
→ n.
28. n.同情→ adj.
29. adj.布满灰尘的→ n.
30. n.外部,外观→ n.(反)
课前基础自测
approriate
appropriately
compete
competitive
competitor
competition
sympathy
sympathetic
dusty
dust
exterior
interior
一. 重点词汇拓展
31. n.薄雾,雾霭→ adj.
32. adj.社会主义的→ n→ adj.
33. v.强调→ n.
34. n.重建,修复→ v.
35. n.改编→ v.
课前基础自测
mist
misty
socialist
society
social
emphasize
emphasis
reconstruction
reconstruct
adaptation
adapt
一. 重点词汇拓展
36. v.(使)扩大,增加→ n.
37. adj.经济(上)的→ n.
→ adv.→ adv. 经济实惠的
38. adj.情感(上)的→ n.
39. adj.有说服力的→ v.
40. n.意图,目的→ v.
课前基础自测
expand
expansion
economic
economy
economically
economically
emotional
emotion
convincing
convince
intention
intend
一. 重点词汇拓展
41. v.合作,协作→ n.
42. n.教育工作者→ v.→ n.
→ adj.有教育意义的;教学的,受教育的
43. v.给(某人)换班→ n.
44. v.协助,帮助→ n.(人)
45. adj.有影响力的→ n./v.
课前基础自测
collaborate
collaboration
educator
educate
education
educational
relieve
relief
assist
assistant
influential
influence
一. 重点词汇拓展
46. adj.值得做的,有意义的→ n.
47. adj.传染性的→ v.→ n.
48. adj.和睦的,融洽的→ n.
49. adj.包容广阔的→ v.
50. n.少数派,少数→ adj.
课前基础自测
rewarding
reward
infectious
infect
infection
harmonious
harmony
inclusive
include
minority
minor
一. 重点词汇拓展
51. v.致力于,献身于→ n.
52. adj.显著地→ n.→ adj.
53. n.保护→ adj.
54. v.持续存在→ n.
55. n.分歧,分裂→ v.
课前基础自测
dedicate
dedication
dramatically
drama
dramatic
preservation
preserve
endure
enduration
division
divide
一. 重点词汇拓展
56. n.生态→ adj.
57. n.种类→ v. 变化→ adj.
58. v.突然增加,爆炸→ n.
59. v.共存,共处→ n.
60. n.离开→ v.
课前基础自测
ecology
ecological
variety
vary
various
explode
explosion
coexist
coexistence
departure
depart
一. 重点词汇拓展
61. v.兴旺,发达→ adj.
62. adj.濒临灭绝的→ v.→ n.
63. adj.稀有的,罕见的→ adv.
64. adj.生物的,与生物有关的→ n.
65. n.问候,招呼→ v.
课前基础自测
prosper
prosperous
endangered
endanger
danger
rare
rarely
biological
biology
greeting
greet
一. 重点词汇拓展
66. adj.神秘的→ n.
67. adj.迁徙的→ v.→ n.
68. n.比较→ v.
69. n.罪,罪行→ n.(人)
70. n.涌入;入侵→ v.
课前基础自测
mysterious
mystery
migratory
migrate
migration
comparison
compare
crime
criminal
invasion
invade
一. 重点词汇拓展
71. v.欣赏,赏识→ n.
72. v.限制,控制→ adj.→ n.
73. adj. 乐观的;乐观主义的→ adj.(反)
74. adj.贪婪的,贪心的→ n.
75. v.(作出)反应→ n.
课前基础自测
appreciate
appreciation
restrict
restricted
restriction
optimistic
negative
greedy
greed
reaction
react
一. 重点词汇拓展
76. n.暴露→ v.
77. n./v.高温/加热→ adj.→ n.
78. adj.高级的,先进的→ n./v.
79. adj.极具吸引力的;→ v./n.
80. n.消耗量→ v.
课前基础自测
exposure
expose
heat
heated
heater
advanced
advance
stunning
stun
consumption
consume
课前基础自测
二. 短语
(1)有发言权 .
(2)在驾驶汽车 .
(3)把……搁置一边 .
(4)致力于,献身于 .
(5)一瞥,看一眼 .
(6)认输 .
(7)依靠,依赖 .
(8)与……形成对比 .
(9)(钱)花光;刷爆 .
(10)一群 .
have a say
behind the wheel
lay aside
devote oneself to
at a glance
throw in the towel
rely on
in contrast to
max out
a bunch of
课前基础自测
二. 短语
(11)一定做... .
(12)突然出现,冒出来 .
(13)铺平道路 .
(14)白白地 .
(15)使产生,使出现 .
(16)代表 .
(17)使……处于控制下 .
(18)摆脱,除去 .
(19)应付 .
(20)彻底摧毁,消灭 .
be bound to do
pop up
pave the way
in vain
bring forth
on behalf of
bring…under control
get rid of
cope with
wipe out
课前基础自测
二. 短语
(21)由……构成,组成 .
(22)在此期间与此同时 .
(23)与...相比 .
(24)在降低,减少 .
(25)致力于,献身于 .
(26)少数的... .
(27)与...合作 .
(28)松了口气 .
(29)与...竞争... .
(30)坐下 .
consist of
in the meantime
in comparison with
on the decrease
be dedicated to doing
a minority of...
collaborate with...
breathe a sigh of relief
compete with... for...
seat oneself
课前基础自测
二. 短语
(31)适合... .
(32)得出结论 .
(33)支持 .
(34)致力于 .
(35)由于 .
(36)和...交换... .
(37)忙于... .
(38)合适... .
(39)配备... .
(40)易进入(到达)的 .
be suitablt for
come to a conclusion
approve of
be devoted to doing
in consequence of
switch...with...
occupy...with...
be appropriate for
be equipped with
be accessible to
1. This is the first time I’ve sat the wheel since the accident.
2. I don’t approve violence in any shape or form.
3. He could tell the quality of the painting a glance.
4. Do you think she’ll notice if I switch my glass hers.
5. She occupied herself routine office tasks.
behind
一. 根据固定搭配填入正确的介词
of
at
with
with
6. The child was born deformed consequence of an injury to its mother.
7. If things are really bad, they may say they have to throw
the towel.
8. You need a password to get access the computer system.
9. I rely you to set a good example.
10. Jeans are not appropriate a formal party.
一. 根据固定搭配填入正确的介词
in
in
to
on
for
11. You’d better not max your credit card every month.
12. contrast to his shy brother, he is outgoing and sociable.
13. All the furniture here was made wood.
14. Keep in mind, jealousy may pop when you least expect it.
15. We can’t compete them on price.
out
一. 根据固定搭配填入正确的介词
In
of
up
with
16. These efforts will surely bring good fruit.
17. He dedicated his life helping the poor.
18. She searched vain for her passport.
19. The number of poor men is the decrease as the economy is growing.
20. They are now realizing just how much they owe kind-hearted strangers.
forth
一. 根据固定搭配填入正确的介词
to
in
on
to
21. Eventually your child will leave home to lead her own life, but
the meantime she relies on your support.
22. The group consists ten people who graduated from top universities.
23. Experts say if the island is not protected. the spill could wipe
the gulf’s turtle population.
24. I began to suspect that they were trying to get rid me.
25. The firefighters worked hard to bring the fire control.
in
一. 根据固定搭配填入正确的介词
of
out
of
under
1. They are devoted to (protect) the tradition of calligraphy.
2. It's essential that your diet is (vary) and balanced.
3. Achieving success at this level requires a (commit) of time and energy.
4. I’ve come to the (conclude) that he’s not the right person for the job.
5. The course is (suit) for both beginners and advanced students.
pretecting
二.用所给词的适当形式填空
varied
commitment
conclusion
suitable
6. The population of India has been (steady) increasing for decades.
7. Thank you for writing and allowing me (clarify) the present position.
8. The area (promote) as a tourist destination now.
9. She seated (her), and asked him to do likewise.
10. The office will (equip) with a brand-new computer.
steadily
二.用所给词的适当形式填空
to clarify
is being promoted
herself
be equipped
11. Two thirds of the region (deforest) in the past decade
12. It’s a sure sign of (economy) recovery.
13. He was really screwed up with his (emotion) problems.
14. I can read Diana’s thoughts from the changes in her
(face) expressions.
15. He has announced his (intend) to retire.
has been deforested
二.用所给词的适当形式填空
economic
emotional
facial
intention
16. Branagh won two awards for his screen (adapt) of Shakespeare’s Henry the Fifth.
17. These documents are not (access) to the public.
08. We should learn to grasp communication skills for they can facilitate mutual (understand).
19. Not only had he lied but his excuse wasn’t a very
(convince) one.
20. The first reason (tackle) these problems is to save children’s lives.
adaptation
二.用所给词的适当形式填空
accessible
understanding
convincing
to tackle
21. I breathed a sigh of (relieve).
22. (infect) diseases can be acquired in several ways.
23. Another way (disinfect) them is in a freshly made solution of chlorine bleach.
24. Only a (minor) of young people play classical instruments.
25. Their (harmony) relationship resulted in part from their similar goals.
relief
二.用所给词的适当形式填空
Infectious
to disinfect
minority
harmonious
26. We need more (real) solutions to truly tackle traffic congestion.
27. Teaching is a very (reward) job.
28. She is one of (influence) figures in local politics.
29. Habitat (destroy) is a major threat to many endangered species.
30. The number of homeless people has increased . (dramatic).
realistic
二.用所给词的适当形式填空
rewarding
influential
destruction
dramatically
31. Energy (conserve) is of vital importance to us because our society is facing energy shortage.
32. Flights should be confirmed 48 hours before .
(depart).
33. Three people have been killed in a bomb .
(explode) in northwest Spain.
34. A (mystery) illness is affecting all the animals.
35. Darwin eventually put forward a model of .
(biology) evolution.
conservation
二.用所给词的适当形式填空
departure
explosion
mysterious
biological
36. The society was set up to preserve (endanger) species from extinction.
37. Elephants sometimes entangle their noses together as a hug, showing (greet) and admiration.
38. All the candidates have been getting an enormous amount of
(expose) on television and in the press.
39. I still find it (terrify) to find myself surrounded by large numbers of horses.
40. There are unconfirmed reports he tried .
(commit) suicide.
endangered
二.用所给词的适当形式填空
greeting
exposure
terrifying
to commit
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