复习资料（知识清单）-2023-2024学年剑桥少儿英语二级

剑桥少儿英语全国统考二级复习资料 剑桥少儿二级考试要求的交流主题及句型 1．Asking questions about people. 询问别人的基本情况，如：姓，名，年龄，身高，住址，职业等 What’s ××’s family/first name? His/ Her family /first name is______. What’s your family/first name? My family / first name is______. How old is ××/are you? He/She is ______ years old. I am ______ years old. Where is your house? He/She lives in______. Where dose ××/do you live? I live in ______. What’s your address? He /She comes from______. Where dose ××/do you come from? I come from ­­­­­_______. Where do you do? I’m a(n)_______. What dose ××do? He/She is a(n)_______. What is he /she? He /She is a(n)_______. 2. Quantities and amounts. 数量词的使用 a cup of coffee a glass of water a bowl of rice two bottles of lemonade 3. Determiners 指示词的使用 a. 谈论事物(包括可数的,不可数的)的量,使用some, any, a lot of, etc. There isn’t any bread on the table are apple. She took a lot of phone. Do you want some coffee? b. 零冠词的使用,既一些短语前不加the, a, an Paul’s mother goes shopping every week. 4. Identifying objects & people.识别事物及人物 What’s this /that? It’s a(n)______. What are these /those? They / These / Those are ______. Who’s this/that? He / She is ______. Who’s he/she ? He/She is _______. Is there a book in that bag? Yes, there is. No, there isn’t. Is this lady your English teacher? Yes, she is No, she isn’t. 5. Talking about personal possessions. 谈论个人所有,物主代词(包括形容词性及名词性两种)的使用. Is this your eraser? Is this eraser yours Is this her car? Is that car hers? Those books are mine. Are those his books? Yes,they are. No, they aren’t. Whose bag is it? It’s mine / yours / his / hers / Tom’s. 6. Appearances and feelings 谈论外观及感觉 Sally has got big eyes, long black hair. Tom is very tall. Jill is hungry. We are sad today. 7. Comparatives and superlatives 形容词的比较级和最高级,用于事物之间的比较 The sun is bigger than the moon. My house is the smallest in the village. 8. Do经常性的行为(一般现在时) I like music. He likes playing the piano. She likes pears but she doesn’t like mangoes. Do you like school? Yes,I do. No, I don’t. Dose he/she want a ball? Yes,she/he dose. No, she/he doesn’t. She goes swimming every Saturday. On Monday, Jane plays hockey after school. 9. Did过去的行为(注意动词的规则及不规则变化) I went to the zoo yesterday. He bought a car last week. What did you do last night? I watched TV. Did you buy anything yesterday? Yes, I did . No, I didn’t. 10.Be going to将来的行为，表示打算做某事 I’m going to go fishing after school. She’s not going to watch TV this Sunday. Are you going to buy books tomorrow? Yes, I am. No, I am not. What are you going to do next Sunday? 11.Modals 情态动词的使用 a.can 表示能力或提出请求 He can play the guitar. I can’t dance. How many cars can you see? I can see______. Can I have an ice cream? Can you come with me? b.must & mustn’t 命令，主观上必须完成事＆禁止做的事 You must clean your bedroom before you go out. You mustn’t shout in class. c.have (got) to,必须，客观上必须要做的事 I’ve got to go now. 12. Making offers and showing(negative)preference. 询问对方的需求；表示自己的喜爱，愿望 a. Would & wouldn’t like. Would you like a bowl of soup? Yes, please. I’d like to go home now. He wouldn’t like fish for lunch.. b. Shall（用于第一人称的疑问句中） Shall I carry your bag? Shall we go together tomorrow? 13.Talking about activities.谈论行为，活动Go+ V-ing I go fishing at weekends. Mum goes shopping every week. He wants to go skating with his parents. 14. Activities you enjoy doing 谈论喜爱做的事物，谈论喜好like+ V-ing I like walking in the mountains. He like reading a lot. We don’t like playing football. 15. Adverb副词 a. Adverb of time 时间副词，描述事情何时发生 如 now, today, yesterday,etc. My aunt caught the plane yesterday. I didn’t go to school today. b. Adverbs of frequency 频率副词,表示事物发生的频率,如:always, sometimes, never,often She never eats meat. Mum always goes shopping at weekends. I sometimes play basketball. c.Adverbs of manner 方式副词,表示事物动作如何发生,即其状态方式 如:quietly, slowly, quickly, carefully, went,badly, loudly We went upstairs quietly. The baby is crying loudly. He did his work well. d.Adverbs of degree 程度副词,表示事物发展的程度,如:a lot, a little She reads a lot. He talks a lot. Do you drink tea? / Would you like to drink tea? Yes, a little, please. 16.Interrogatives.用特殊疑问词提问,以获取相关信息 如:how, when, how much, how often, why, what kind of How do you go to work? Why is he talking to her? When dose the film start? How often do you eat cake? What kind of music do you like? How much water do you want? 17.Prepositions 介词 a.Prepositions of time 表示时间的介词(非具体时间 o’clock) 如:in.on, after, before, at She watches TV on Fridays. The dog always sleeps in the afternoon. We play with our friends after school. He clears his teeth before sleeping. What do you do at night. b. Prepositions showing agent 表示完成某种动作所借助的工具 如:with He painted the wall with a big brush. 18.Conjunctions连词 a. but 表示对比转折 I like ice cream but I don’t like chocolate. b. or 表示选择性 Would you like tea or coffee? c. because 表示原因(因果关系) I went home because I was tired. 19.Numbers数词 a. Cardinal Numbers 基数词1-20, 表示事物的数量 There are 18 children in my class. b. Ordinal Number 序数词1 st ~10th , 表示事物的顺序 Jane lives in the second house on the right. 20. Relative clauses with relative pronouns. 定语从句,注意关系代词(先行词),限定,识别人或物 Emma is the girl who is sitting by the tree. I bought the book which is called “Best Friend”. Can you see the man who is talking to our teacher? 21.Communication repair 习惯用语,用于交际对话中,表示未听清楚对方的话而进行反馈 Excuse me! What did you say? What’s the matter? I didn’t understand/hear you. 剑桥少儿英语二级统考重点词汇列表 A above after all right any address age always aunt afraid all another awake B back be called better bowl bad bear blanket bring badly beard blond(e) bus station balcony because boring busy bank before both buy basement below bottle by bat best bottom C cafe CD player clown could cage cheese coat country call cinema coffee countryside careful city cold cry carefully clever Come on! cup carry climb comic curly catch cloud cook CD cloudy cough D DVD difference dolphin drive Daisy different down driver dance difficult downstairs drop daughter doctor dream E earache elevator every excuse me easy email exciting F fair farmer fine fly famous fat first forest fan field fish Fred farm film floor Friday G get dressed glass grandparent ground get undressed go shopping grandson grown up get up granddaughter grass H have(got)to holiday hospital how often headache home hot hungry help homework how hurt hide hop how much I idea inside island in invite J Jack Jim jungle Jane john K kangaroo kick kind kitten L lake leaf/leaves lion loud last library look for loudly laugh lift lose M map mean more move market mistake most movie Mary Monday mountain music matter moon moustache must N naughty neck never nurse near need nothing O off on opposite out of often only out outside P panda pasta picnic present parent Paul pirate puppy parrot pet place put on party Peter plant Q quick quickly quiet quietly R rabbit rainbow river rock rain ride road round S sail shop something straight salad shopping sometimes strong Sally shoulder son Sunday sandwich shout soup sunny Saturday shower sports center supermarket scarf skate square surprised second skip stairs sweater See you! slow star swim shall slowly stomach swimming shark snow stomach-ache T take than Thursday towel take off then ticket town tall thin tired treasure tea thing tooth/teeth Tuesday temperature think toothache terrible third toothbrush text thirsty top U uncle up upstairs V vegetable Vicky video village W wait Wednesday which worse wake(up) week who worst walk weekend why would wash well wind wrong waterfall wet weak weather whale when windy work world Y yesterday Names Daisy Jane Mary Sally Fred Jim Paul Vicky Jack John Peter 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$