2024年8月7日时政类语法填空练习（上海中心专注于脑机接口技术）-2025届高三英语一轮复习

2024年8月7日时政类语法填空练习（上海中心专注于脑机接口技术） China丨Shanghai center to focus on brain-computer interface tech 原创 CD君 CHINADAILY 2024年08月07日 10:53 北京 语篇填空1 Fudan University in Shanghai inaugurated a center on Saturday 1.__________ will focus on innovative technologies 2.___________(address) challenges in brain health improvement, brain disease 3.___________(treat) and neurological rehabilitation. The Neuromodulation and Brain-Machine Interface Center aims to make 4.__________ (breakthrough) in disruptive technologies and develop 5.___________(relate) medical and healthcare applications. Brain-computer interface technology, 6.___________ revolutionary form of human-computer interaction, bypasses traditional peripheral nerves and muscles. It 7.___________ (establish) direct communication and a control channel between the human brain 8.___________ the external world, 9.___________(open) new possibilities for treating brain diseases and restoring motor functions and communication abilities that have been lost due 10.___________ illness or trauma. 语篇填空2 In recent years, brain-computer interface technology has been 1.___________(wide) adopted for clinical treatment, rehabilitation and brain training, 2.__________(benefit) millions of people. It has enabled people 3.___________hearing loss to hear again, the visually 4.__________(impair) to see, those with depression to regain happiness, and disabled patients 5.__________(control) robotic arms. "Following over half a century of exploration and 6.____________(significance) milestone breakthroughs, 2023 was announced 7.__________ the 'initial year' of brain-computer interface technology by the journal Nature Electronics," the director of the center, Wang Shouyan, said. Wang, 8.___________is also vice-dean of Fudan's Institute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelligence, said the university established the center in response 9.__________ the impending expansion of brain-computer interface research and 10.__________(relate) industries. 语篇填空3 The university's extensive experience in interdisciplinary research, encompassing neural engineering, brain-inspired intelligence and clinical neuroscience, positions it to accelerate progress from fundamental research 1.___________ technological innovation, and 2.___________ (ultimate) to clinical and industrial applications, he said. The center has identified three primary research directions: the mechanisms of neuromodulation; the 3.__________(develop) of brain-machine interactive neuromodulation technology; and clinical translation. It aims 4.__________(integrate) basic neuroscience, technology and clinical applications to cross disciplinary boundaries. Eight institutions at the university, 5.___________(include) the Institute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelligence, Institute for Translational Brain Research, Institutes of Brain Science, School of Data Science, Huashan Hospital, Children's Hospital, and Shanghai Cancer Center, will collaborate 6._________ the center's initiatives. Wang said establishing the center 7.__________(accelerate) the translation of cutting-edge research in neuromodulation and brain-machine interface into clinical and 8.___________ (industry) applications. His team has already developed various transcranial and peripheral noninvasive neuromodulation 9._________(device), now 10.__________(apply) clinically for treating conditions such as insomnia, headache and depression. 参考答案1 1.that 2.to address 3.treatment 4.breakthroughs 5.related 6.a 7. establishes 8. and 9. opening 10.to 参考译文1 周六，上海复旦大学成立了一个中心，该中心将专注于创新技术，以应对大脑健康改善、脑部疾病治疗和神经康复方面的挑战。 神经调节和脑机接口中心旨在突破颠覆性技术并开发相关的医疗保健应用。 脑机接口技术是人机交互的一种革命性形式，它绕过了传统的周围神经和肌肉。它在人脑和外部世界之间建立了直接的沟通和控制通道，为治疗脑部疾病和恢复因疾病或创伤而丧失的运动功能和沟通能力开辟了新的可能性。 参考答案2 1.widely 2.befefiting 3.with 4.impaired 5.to control 6.significant 7.as 7.who 9.to 10.related 参考译文2 近年来，脑机接口技术被广泛应用于临床治疗、康复和脑训练，使数百万人受益。它让失聪的人重见光明，让视力受损的人重见光明，让抑郁的人重获快乐，让残疾的病人能够控制机械臂。 “经过半个多世纪的探索和重大里程碑式的突破，2023年被《自然电子》杂志誉为脑机接口技术的‘元年’，”该中心主任王守彦说。 王同时也是复旦大学脑激发智能科学技术研究所的副院长，他说，学校建立这个中心是为了应对即将到来的脑机接口研究和相关产业的扩张。 参考答案3 1.to 2.ultimately 3.development 4.to integrate 5. including 6.on 7.will accelerate 8.industrial 9.devices 10.applied 参考译文3 他说，该大学在跨学科研究方面的丰富经验，包括神经工程、脑启发智能和临床神经科学，使其能够加速从基础研究到技术创新，最终到临床和工业应用的进展。 该中心确定了三个主要研究方向:神经调节机制;脑机交互神经调节技术的发展还有临床翻译。它旨在整合基础神经科学，技术和临床应用，跨越学科界限。 包括脑启发智能科学技术研究所、脑转化研究所、脑科学研究所、数据科学学院、华山医院、儿童医院和上海癌症中心在内的八所大学机构将在该中心的倡议上进行合作。 王说，建立该中心将加快神经调节和脑机接口的前沿研究向临床和工业应用的转化。 他的团队已经开发了多种经颅和外周非侵入性神经调节装置，目前用于临床治疗失眠、头痛和抑郁等疾病。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$