第1部分 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS（PPT课件）-【高考领航】2025年高考英语大一轮复习（人教版2019）

默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 必修第三册 第一部分　模块综合复习 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 晨背素材 抓契机 经典读写 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 读后续写情感细节描写之“不安”和“绝望” 续写词块积累 ①in despair 绝望地 ②with growing uneasiness 越来越不安 ③decline one's head in despair 垂头丧气 ④abandon oneself to despair 陷入绝望 ⑤heart be torn with despair 绝望得撕心裂肺 ⑥give sb.a worried look 忧虑地看某人一眼 ⑦with one's heart in one's mouth 提心吊胆地 ⑧pound/beat/race wildly/loudly/hard 心怦怦直跳 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 续写金句背诵 1.As the evening wore on，they grew increasingly/more and more uneasy. 随着夜色渐深，他们越来越不安。 2．Fog began creeping into the forest.Everything around them was swallowed by the darkness，which undoubtedly left them even more desperate. 树林开始起雾了，他们周围的一切都被黑暗吞噬，这无疑使他们更加绝望。(用环境描写烘托人物的绝望) 3．Gazing at the darkness around him，Tod was seized by a feeling of despair. 托德看着四周的黑暗，他深感绝望。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 续写金句背诵 4．The thought of never seeing her family again abandoned Mary to despair. Her heart was torn with despair. 一想到再也见不到家人，玛丽陷入绝望，心都要碎了。 5．She was so nervous that she felt her throat tight and her mouth dry，wondering what to do next. 她紧张得喉咙发紧，嘴里发干。揣摩着下一步怎么办。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 默写本8分钟检测练 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * Ⅰ.词形转换 1．(2023·浙江卷1月)They need to be protectors of the land and contribute to the ____________ (agriculture) economy. 2．He _____________ me on my success and nothing is better than receiving my opponent's _______________．(congratulate) 3．He has a very tolerant attitude towards other _________ and he respects different _________ beliefs.(religion) agricultural congratulated congratulations religions religious 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 4．I'm sorry to hear that you are going to return to your country very soon and I'm writing this email to express my _________(grateful) for your help. 5．I will attend the English speech contest to be held in Beijing next month，which is __________(absolute) a great opportunity for me to improve myself. gratitude absolutely 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * Ⅱ.选词填空 go off，after all，have...in common，fade away，in spite of 1．_____________ many ups and downs，he still has a positive attitude to failures. 2．No one can easily succeed.__________，Rome was not built in a day. 3．As long as we remain curious about exploration，our interest in the unknown field will never __________． 4．We should put aside our differences and discuss the things that we ________________． 5．I set the alarm clock to _______ at 7 am and go to bed at 9 pm. In spite of After all fade away have in common go off 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * Ⅲ.单句写作 1．不管有多困难，我们都应该对自己有信心，勇敢地面对挑战。(no matter＋特殊疑问词；faith) _________________________________________________________face the challenge bravely. 2．我儿时的记忆很清晰，就好像事情是发生在昨天一样。(as if) Childhood memories came back to me so clearly，__________________________________ only yesterday. No matter how difficult it is，we should have faith in ourselves and as if the events had happened 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 3．(2022·天津卷3月书面表达)正如你在短视频中看到的，口语俱乐部成员把每天用英语彼此交流当成习惯。(it作形式宾语) As you see in the short video clip，the members of Spoken English Club _________________________________________________ on a daily basis. make it a rule to communicate with each other in English 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 关键能力 新探究 疑难细研 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 1．congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺；(因某事)为自己感到自豪[☞congratulation n．祝贺；恭喜；(pl.)贺词] [练透]——单句语法填空/一句多译 (1)The audience burst into thunderous cheers，______________ (congratulate) him on finishing the race.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写之场景描写) (2)I am writing a letter of ______________ (congratulate) to my monitor on his being elected as chairman of the Student Association. congratulating congratulation 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (3)我衷心地祝贺你在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名。(应用文之祝贺信) ① ________________________________________________ your winning first place in the English Speech Competition.(congratulation) ② ___________________________________ your winning first place in the English Speech Competition.(congratulate) I'd like to offer my sincere congratulations to you on I'd like to congratulate you sincerely on 　 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (1)congratulate sb.on (doing) sth.　因(做)某事向某人祝贺 (2)express/offer one's congratulations to sb.(on sth.) (因某事)向某人致以祝贺 a letter of congratulation 一封贺信 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 2．after all毕竟；别忘了　 [练透]——用all的相关短语填空/完成句子 (1)Although filled with fear，I ran after him without hesitation.He was my little brother __________． (2)_______，80 examinations were conducted for the project between January and September，2019.(2021·天津卷3月) (3)总之，北京拥有能让我们感受到中国5000多年文化历史的力量。 ____________，Beijing possesses a kind of power that makes us feel the long history of Chinese culture over 5，000 years. after all In all　 All in all 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (4)最重要的是，我精通英语，所以我与他人沟通没有困难。(应用文之申请信) __________________________________________________，so I have no difficulty in communicating with others. Above all，I have a good command of English 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * first of all 首先；第一 all in all 整体来说；总而言之 in all 全部；合计 above all 最重要；首先 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 3.range n．一系列；范围、界限vi.包括；(在一定范围内)变化　 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)If I am chosen as president of the Basketball Association，I will organize various activities，_______ (range) from basketball matches to different entertainments. (2)The price of the house is so high that it is well ________ our range. ranging beyond 　 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (3)坦率地说，除了课堂之外，学习英语的方法有很多，但重要的是找到一个最适合你的。(2022·全国乙卷书面表达) Frankly speaking，there are ___________________________________ beyond the class，but it is important to find one that suits you best. a wide range of ways to learn English 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (1)a full/wide range of... 大范围的……，各种…… within the range of... 在射程以内；在……范围内 beyond range of... 在射程外；在……范围外 (2)range from...to... 从……到……的范围 range between...and... 在……到……之间变动 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 4．figure n．人物；数字；身材vt.认为；认定　 [练透]——单句语法填空/猜测加黑词figure的含义/完成句子 (1)What you really need to do is to figure _____ the reason why you fail in the exam. (2)All of us students figure that the fruit-picking activity is a great success.____ out 　 认为 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (3)Seeing his figure disappearing into thick evergreen forest，I felt relieved.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写)____ (4)只有通过均衡饮食，规律锻炼，你才能既保持体形又健康。(应用文之建议信) Only by means of balanced diets and regular exercise _______________ _______________ as well as stay healthy. 身影 can you keep your figure 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (1)figure out　理解；计算出；弄清楚 (2)keep one's figure 保持体形 have a good figure 身材好 a political figure 一位政治人物 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 5．grateful adj.感激的；表示感谢的(☞gratitude n．感激之情；感谢) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子/一句多译 (1)I am writing to convey my heartfelt _________ (grateful) for what you have done for me. (2)伯纳德打心底感激慷慨的约翰的帮助。(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写) Bernard _________________________________________________ from the bottom of his heart. gratitude was grateful to be helped by generous John 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (3)如果您能接受我们的邀请，并在节目中给我们宝贵的建议，我们将不胜感激。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷应用文) ①____________________________ you could accept our invitation and give us invaluable advice in the show. ②___________________________ you could accept our invitation and give us invaluable advice in the show. We will be grateful if We'd appreciate it if 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * be grateful to sb.for sth.因某事而感激某人 be grateful that... 感激…… I would be grateful if you could do... 如果你能做……，我将不胜感激。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 6．significant adj.有重大意义的；显著的(☞significance n．重要性；重要意义)　 [练透]——单句语法填空/一句多译 (1)By participating in this activity，I have become aware of the ____________ (significant) of showing respect to the old. (2)It is obvious that people attach greater significance to ______ (take) regular exercise. significance taking　 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (3)设立世界海洋日是为了让人们意识到保护海洋是很重要的。(2022·全国甲卷书面表达) ①World Oceans Day was set up to make people aware that protecting the oceans _______________________________________． ②World Oceans Day was set up to make people aware that protecting the oceans ________________________________． is of great significance/importance is very significant/important 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (1)be significant for 对……是重要的 It is significant that ... 很明显…… (2)be of (great/no/little) significance to ... 对……(很/不)重要 attach (great) significance to (doing) sth. 认为(做)某事(很)重要 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 7．take advantage of 利用；欺骗；占……的便宜　 [练透]——补全句子/词汇升级 (1)However，online learning ___________________________________ (有利也有弊)．(2021·全国乙卷书面表达) (2)Once you have a good command of English，you will _________________________________ (比其他人有优势) when you hunt for a job. has both advantages and disadvantages have an advantage over others 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (3)I would like to make use of this chance to express my thanks for your help. →I would like to ___________________ this chance to __________________________ your help. take advantage of (1)advantages and disadvantages　利与弊 have an advantage over 胜过，优于 (2)make use of 利用 make the most of 充分利用 convey my gratitude for 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 8．reflect vt.显示；反映；反射(☞reflection n．思考；映射；反射；倒影☞reflective adj.反射的；反思的) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)It is not the story itself but what _____________ (reflect) in the story that counts. (2)When faced with failure，we should reflect ____ ourselves instead of putting the blame on others. (3)A row of __________ (reflect) boards on a nearby mountainside were put to use. (4)听到我的话，他低下了头，陷入沉思中。(读后续写之动作描写) At my words，he hung his head，__________________________． is reflected on reflective lost in deep reflection 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (1)reflect on/upon sth. 反省/认真思考某事 be reflected in 倒映在；反映在 (2)be lost in reflection 陷入沉思中 a reflection of ... ……的反映/倒影 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 9．occasion n．特别的事情(或仪式、庆典)；(适当的)机会(☞occasional adj.偶尔的☞occasionally adv.偶尔) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)It's helpful to put children in an occasion _____ they can see themselves differently. (2)Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids. (3)Several times a year，students cook the vegetables they grow，and they ____________ (occasion) make salads for their entire schools.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷) where when occasionally 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (4)中秋节是一个家庭团聚的特殊场合。 我绝不会不回家聚会的。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is _________________________________． On no occasion will I not go home for a get-together. a special occasion for a family reunion on occasion　　有时；偶尔；间或 on this/that occasion 在这时/那时 on the occasion of... 在……之际 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 10．represent vt.象征；代表；相当于(☞representative n．代表 adj.典型的；有代表性的) 　 [练透]——单句语法填空/一句多译 (1)They represented their concern for the safety of these children __ the authorities. (2)The Summer Palace，the Forbidden City，the Great Wall and so on are the _______________ (represent) of ancient civilization and the wisdom of ancient folks.(2021·天津卷3月书面表达) to representatives 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (3)我非常高兴代表我们学校告诉你们有关即将到来的排球比赛的一些事宜。 ①_________________________，I'm delighted to tell you something about the coming volleyball game.(represent) ②___________________________，I'm glad to tell you something about the coming volleyball game.(behalf) Representing our school On behalf of our school 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (1)represent sb./sth.as/to be... 宣称某人为……；把某事叙述为…… represent sth.to sb. 向某人说明(传达)某事 (2)represent sb./on behalf of sb. 代表某人 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 11．set off 出发；动身；启程；燃放(烟花)　 [练透]——用set的相关短语填空/一句多译 (1)At 7 am last Saturday we _____________ for the farm merrily like caged birds newly set free.On arriving at the farm，we _______ tents and then __________ picking fruits.What a meaningful and beneficial activity it was！(2020·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达) (2)On New Year's Eve，we __________ many fireworks，which made the children excited. set off/out set up set about　 set off 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (3)相反的是，他在杰夫手上涂了一些药，然后开始帮他们收拾烂摊子。(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写) ①Instead，he applied some medicine to Jeff's hand，and then __________________________ clean up the mess. ②Instead，he applied some medicine to Jeff's hand，and then ___________________________ clean up the mess. set out to help them set about helping them 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * set off/out for (sp.) 　动身去(某地) set aside 保留；储蓄；忽视；不顾 set about (doing sth.) 着手/开始做…… set out (to do sth.) 出发；开始做…… set down 放下；记下 set up 建立；树立；搭起 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 12．句型公式：as if引导方式状语从句　 教材原句：After singing some songs，the competitors danced onto the green field，waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles. 唱了几首歌之后，选手们在绿色的草地上跳着舞，他们在空中挥舞着手臂，宛若老鹰一样。 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)The kids were very friendly with her and even looked up to her as if she ____ (be) their own mother. (2)When he saw his mother at the street corner，the boy cried sadly as if he __________________ (scold) by someone else. were　 had been scolded 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (3)He opened his mouth as if _______ (say) something. (4)那位年轻的运动员张开双臂，好像在拥抱整个世界。(读后续写之夸张修饰) The young athlete opened his arms ______________________________ ___________． to say as if he were hugging the whole world 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * as if可以引导方式状语从句和表语从句。若陈述一种事实，从句用陈述语气；若表示一种虚拟、假设情况或不可能实现的情况，则用虚拟语气。虚拟语气形式为： 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 13．句型公式：v.-ing形式作伴随状语　 教材原句：I'm finally back home now，feeling really tired，but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. 现在我终于回到家了，感到十分疲倦，但是和我的朋友一起欢度“那达慕”大会是完全值得的。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * [练透]——完成句子 (1)我代表我们学校真诚地欢迎你们的来访。你们所有人将参观博物馆，这使你们能更好地了解我们学校的光辉历史。晚上，你们将会在学校餐厅吃晚饭，和我们学生自由地聊天，并且品尝当地的美食。(2021·浙江卷应用文) _________________________，I would like to convey my sincere welcome for your visiting.All of you will visit the museum，_____________________________________________________________． In the evening，you will have dinner at the school canteen，_____________ _________________________________________________． Representing our school enabling you to have a better understanding of the brilliant history of our school chatting freely with us students and tasting the delicious local foods 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (2)听到校长所说的话，我欣喜若狂，双眼兴奋地闪闪发光。(读后续写之心理描写) ____________________________________，I was wild with joy，my eyes glittering with excitement. (3)他站起来，穿过房间，紧紧地拥抱我，不受控制地哭起来。(读后续写之动作链描写) He rose to his feet，crossed the room and hugged me tightly，________________________． Hearing what the headmaster said crying without control 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (1)v.-ing形式作状语除了表示伴随以外，还可表示时间、条件、原因、让步、结果和方式等。 (2)v.-ing形式除在句中作状语外，还可以作表语、定语、宾语补足语等。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 核心素养 新导向 学科培优 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 层级一　语基落实练 维度1　单句语法填空 1．Content and ________ (joy)，she flew about 2 meters above the ground，turning her head from side to side as if expressing her _________ (grateful) for saving her life to me again. 2．You can buy anything you want online，_________ (range) from food and drink to clothes and even cars. 3．He made it ____________ (absolute) clear that he showed gratitude to everyone for their hard work. joyful gratitude ranging 　 absolutely 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 4．The gallery _________ (decorate) with many traditional Chinese paintings has been open to the public. 5．Yun Longping，a Chinese ______________ (agriculture) expert，made a great contribution to the development of agriculture in China. 6．We have no real，objective，scientific evidence for our ______ (believe)． 7．After ________ (figure) out the final total number，those ____________ (represent) the company were satisfied with the result. 8．She will never forget the moment when she saw all the audience ________ (clap) their hands after her performance. decorated agricultural belief figuring representing clapping 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 9．It was typical of her __________ (forget)． 10．We considered it quite difficult ________ (find) our way back in the dark forest with the unexpected heavy rain. to forget to find 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 维度2　熟词生义 1．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)You will harvest the rewards of an artistic life._______ 2．(2023·全国甲卷)Head Chef David Thompson，who received a Michelin star for his London-based Thai restaurant of the same name，opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010._______________ 3．(2021·全国乙卷)After all，coworking spaces also typically use an open office layout (布局)．But I recently came across a study that shows why his approach works._________________ v.收获 n.分部， 分支 adv.一般地；通常 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 维度3　完成句子/一句多译 1．随着5G网络变得流行，人们在日常生活中享受到了更多的便利。(with 复合结构) __________________________________________，people have enjoyed more convenience in daily life. 2．当琳达被宣布为英语演讲比赛的冠军时，她高兴得跳了起来。(joy) The moment Linda was declared the winner of the English speech competition，______________________． With the 5G network becoming popular she jumped with joy 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 3．这是他来中国后第一次被邀请参加中国的传统节日。(occasion) ______________________________ when he has been invited to take part in a traditional Chinese festival since he came to China. 4．(2021·浙江卷1月应用文)得知你们将要参观我校，我非常高兴。我深信你们会对我们为你们专门做的安排感到满意。预祝你们在我校参观愉快。(pleased) ____________________________________ you will pay a visit to our school.I hold the firm belief that you will _____________________________ we specially have made for you. _____________________________ in our school. This is the first occasion I am more than pleased to know that be pleased with the arrangements Wish you a pleasant visit 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 5．我希望你能帮我一个忙，如果你能到车站来接我，我将非常感激。 ①I hope that you will do me a favour，and _________________________________________________________． ②I hope that you will give me a hand，and _____________________________________________________. I would be very grateful to you if you could pick me up at the station I would appreciate it if you could pick me up at the station 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 层级二　写作提分练 维度1　应用文写作提分练之短文——节日与风俗 某英文报社正在举行一个主题为“节日经历”的写作比赛，请你写一篇短文参赛。 一、用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作并背诵全文。(黑体部分用本单元词汇) 1．我很高兴在贵州苗族人庆祝端午节的时候去看望我姑姑。 ____________________________________ in Guizhou Province when the Miao people were ________________________________________． I was pleased to visit my aunt celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 2．节日前，姑姑包了各种各样的美味的粽子。 Before the festival，my aunt _______________________________． 3．端午节那天，我们出发去看在湖上举行的龙舟赛，人们聚在公园观看比赛。(非限制性定语从句) On the day of the Dragon Boat Festival，we ______________________ ____ taking place on the lake，____________________________________． made varieties of delicious zongzi set out to watch dragon boat where people gathered to enjoy the race races 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 4．端午节不仅为人们提供了一个体验当地文化魅力的机会，而且我们也能保留传统文化。(倒装句) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Not only does the Dragon Boat Festival provide a chance for people to experience the charm of the local culture，but we can also keep traditional culture alive. 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 二、请利用恰当的过渡衔接词汇将以上各句合并成美文，注意用衡水字体书写呦！ [参考范文] I was pleased to visit my aunt in Guizhou Province when the Miao people were celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival. Before the festival，my aunt made varieties of delicious zongzi.On the day of the Dragon Boat Festival，we set out to watch dragon boat races taking place on the lake，where people gathered to enjoy the race. Not only does the Dragon Boat Festival provide a chance for people to experience the charm of the local culture，but we can also keep traditional culture alive. 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 维度2　读后续写提分练——Mort帮我解决燃眉之急 I finally gathered my courage to who was knock at Mort's door fading away fast due to a serious illness 续写语料 语段背诵 情感描写 ①joy n．高兴；喜悦→joyful adj.高兴的；快乐的→joyfully adv.开心地 ②gratitude n．感激之情；感谢→grateful adj.感激的；表示感谢的 ③horrible adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的 ④belief n．信仰；信心；信任 ⑤faith n．宗教信仰；信任；相信 ⑥merry adj.愉快的；高兴的 ⑦pleased adj.高兴的；满意的→pleasant adj.令人愉快的→please vt.使满意；使愉快 ⑧frank adj.坦率的；直率的→frankly adv.坦率地；直率地 根据左栏词汇，补全小语段，并背诵成文 (1)_______________________________________________________________(我终于鼓起勇气去敲Mort的门)．“Could you lend me some money？” I whispered in a trembling and hesitant voice.I frankly told him what a horrible thing had happened to my dad，(2) ____________ ________________________________________________ (由于重病他的身体迅速变得虚弱)． 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * was more than pleased to take advantage of the chance to do me a favor Tears of gratitude clouded my eyes I set off for my home，a stream of warmth flowing in my heart 续写语料 语段背诵 动作描写 ①gather vi.聚集；集合 vt.聚集；搜集；收割 ②dress (sb.) up穿上盛装；装扮 ③fade away逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱 ④take advantage of利用；欺骗；占……的便宜 ⑤set off出发；动身；启程 Mort had belief/faith in me，saying that he (3) _______________________________________________________________________(利用这个机会帮助我他非常高兴)．(4) ________________ _______________________ (感激的泪水模糊了我的双眼)．(5) ____________________________ _________________________________________ (我动身回家，心里涌起一股暖流). 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 限时规范训练(12) 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * Ⅰ.阅读理解 A (2024·山东省滨州市高三模拟)My son's seventh birthday is approaching，so conversation at my house has naturally turned to organizing his party. For his sixth birthday，we booked the local trampoline (蹦床) park.This worked out well.But the whole event cost us hundreds of pounds.This year，I'm trying to convince him that the dinosaur-themed park down the road offers just as much fun—and you don't even need to wear special socks! This will be cheaper，because we aren't required to hire a space—we can simply buy tickets for his mates. 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * But I still keep pondering over one thing—party bags.Why should a bunch of seven-year-olds，who have already been treated to a day out and a mountain of sugar，also be handed a bag full of pound-shop gifts for simply bothering to show up? Party bags are an environmental disaster.I reckon my son attends 20 parties per year，and at each party there are 20 kids in attendance，which means 400 plastic bags in total.Within these 400 bags are perhaps 800 plastic toys，almost all of which fall apart on the journey home and then get binned instantly.The waste is shocking，and I don't want to be part of it. 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * I know there are some party bag alternatives: one couple I know covered a table with Mr.Men books and got the kids to choose one each.At another party，I saw the hosts fill a bucket with soft toys and crumpled newspaper，and do a lucky dip (抽奖)．Admirable efforts. Even if that is a nice try，and even if the contents in the party bags don't fall apart，so what? Will our guests think more highly of our child because of the party bags from our party? Will my child's ability to make and keep friends be improved? Well，the tradition for kid's party bags ends with me，and it ends here，and it ends now.Who's with me? 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者儿子的七岁生日快到了，作者打算今年在路边的恐龙主题公园为儿子过生日，因为这会节省很多钱，同时作者认为由主人给参加聚会的孩子准备的派对包是一种浪费，作者坚决抵制。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 1．Why does the author recommend the dinosaur-themed park? A．Because it's more enjoyable. B．Because it provides socks. C．Because it can reduce cost. D．Because it offers free tickets. 解析：C　细节理解题。根据第二段中“But the whole event cost us hundreds of pounds...This will be cheaper，because we aren't required to hire a space—we can simply buy tickets for his mates.”可知，作者推荐恐龙主题公园的原因是它可以降低成本，故选C。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 2．What may be put in party bags? A．Gifts brought by guests. B．Gifts prepared by hosts. C．Gifts distributed by parks. D．Gifts donated by charities. 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 解析：B　推理判断题。根据第三段中“Why should a bunch of seven-year-olds，who have already been treated to a day out and a mountain of sugar，also be handed a bag full of pound-shop gifts for simply bothering to show up？”和第四段中“I reckon my son attends 20 parties per year，and at each party there are 20 kids in attendance，which means 400 plastic bags in total.”和第五段中“I know there are some party bag alternatives: one couple I know covered a table with Mr.Men books and got the kids to choose one each.”可知，派对包里装有主人准备的礼物。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 3．What is the author's attitude towards party bags? A．Intolerant.　　　　 B．Objective. C．Favorable. D．In different. 解析：A　观点态度题。根据最后一段中“Well，the tradition for kid's party bags ends with me，and it ends here，and it ends now.Who's with me？”可推知，作者不能忍受派对包，故选A。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 4．What do the underlined words “get binned” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Be recycled. B．Be repaired. C．Be thrown away. D．Be given away. 解析：C　词义猜测题。根据画线短语所在句子“Within these 400 bags are perhaps 800 plastic toys，almost all of which fall apart on the journey home and then get binned instantly.”和画线短语下文“The waste is shocking，and I don't want to be part of it.”可知，作者说派对包会被浪费掉，这说明派对包里的玩具在回家的路上都会散架，然后被扔掉，由此可推知，画线短语“get binned”意为“被扔掉”，故选C。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * B (2024·石家庄高中教学质量检测)While the rest of us are sleeping，freshwater turtles (龟) from Central America to Asia are getting out of the water and basking at night.There have been reports of this behavior before，but now a new study is the first to document the widespread occurrence.The findings suggest this may be a common and almost entirely overlooked aspect of many species' ecology. 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * Dr.Donald T．McKnight，one of the researchers，said he and a colleague first observed freshwater turtles night basking at the Ross River in Townsville，Australia.“We think it's related to temperature.The water is staying so warm at night that it's actually warmer than the turtles like it to be and they can cool down by coming out of the water，”says McKnight. For the study，researchers put cameras to watch the night activity of as many freshwater turtle species as possible.The cameras were set up in 25 locations.They were programmed to take a photo every two minutes.They collected data on 29 species of freshwater turtles. 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * It would be lovely to think the turtles are just enjoying some leisure time when things are quiet.But the researchers noted that in most cases，the turtles got out of water when the water was too warm and the air was cooler.Given the warming planet，that's admittedly a bit depressing.However，not all of the nighttime baskers were escaping too-warm water.According to the study，turtles in India exhibited more basking on cooler nights，rather than warmer nights，and those in Africa spent more time basking at night in winter than in summer.The reasons for these differences are unclear.It may be that at some sites or seasons，turtles are escaping unfavourably warm water temperatures，while at others，they are taking advantage of the warm air to increase their body temperature and escape unfavourably cold water. 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * Regardless of the“why”behind different species' reasons for midnight basking，it's a fascinating look at behaviors not previously documented by scientists.And it is at least encouraging to know that turtles are figuring out important behaviors tied to climate change. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项研究发现淡水龟进行月光浴是因为水温变化。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 5．Why do the freshwater turtles from Australia get out of water at night? A．To search for extra food. B．To avoid natural enemies. C．To cool themselves down. D．To enjoy the quietness outside. 解析：C　推理判断题。根据第二段中的“We think it's related to temperature ...coming out of the water”可知，澳大利亚的淡水龟进行月光浴与温度有关，晚上的水非常温暖，实际上比淡水龟喜欢的要暖和，它们可以从水中出来降温，即澳大利亚的淡水龟晚上游出水是为了给自己降温，故选C。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 6．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．How the study was conducted. B．What the study brought about. C．Why the study was carried out. D．Where the study was made. 解析：A　段落大意题。第三段提到在这项研究中，研究人员安装了摄像机以观察尽可能多的淡水龟物种的夜间活动，摄像机被设置在25个地点并被设定为每两分钟拍一张照片，共收集了29种淡水龟的数据。由此可知，本段主要介绍了该项研究是如何进行的，故选A。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 7．Which of the following are the researchers certain about? A．Turtles in Africa flee water often on summer nights. B．The water is unfavorable for turtles to survive in India. C．The reasons for turtles' different behaviors are obvious. D．Night basking is caused by the change of water temperature. 解析：D　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“But the researchers noted that in most cases，the turtles got out of water when the water was too warm and the air was cooler.”可知，研究人员注意到，在大多数情况下龟是在水温过高、空气较冷的时候出水的。由此可知，研究人员能够确定的是月光浴是由水温的变化引起的，故选D。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 8．How does the author feel about the finding? A．Skeptical.　　　　　 B．Positive. C．Surprised. D．Desperate. 解析：B　观点态度题。根据最后一段可知，不管不同物种午夜月光浴背后的原因是什么，这是对科学家以前没有记录的行为的一个有趣观察。知道龟正在想出与气候变化有关的重要行为至少是令人鼓舞的。由此可推知，作者对研究的发现持积极态度，故选B。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * Ⅱ.七选五 (2024·九江市高考模拟)In early February，an old stove with rich vivid images (zaotou painting) took center stage at a village Spring Festival gala in Haiyan county，Zhejiang Province. 1 ．They feature historical and legendary figures，animals and flowers，which are painted in bright colors and have a way of drawing attention from admiring viewers.Zaotou is a part of a kitchen stove in the shape of a square or rectangle，on which are some images showing the beauty of nature and humanity. 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 2 ．In ancient time，villagers would hire bricklayers (瓦工) to build a mud stove in their new home and then painted pictures on a day of good fortune. 3 ．They whitewashed (粉刷) the mud-made stove with lime-water，sketched out the patterns based on the shape of the stove，applied the final coat of paint and even created a three-dimensional effect. 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * At first，simple tools had been used to produce such art，including a selection of brushes，rulers，and paint.With people's aesthetic appreciation growing，watercolors were used，mostly red，yellow and blue，the three auspicious (吉祥的) ones to the Chinese people. 4 ．No matter what material is available，the stove painting is always symbolic and harbors good wishes for the owners. 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * Now many people are devoted to the inheritance and popularization of zaotou painting and more and more support has been received from various sides including local authorities. 5 ． A．Zaotou painting has a history of at least 300 years B．Villagers were occupied in building zaotou for their houses C．Folk craftsmen painted to express their passions for life later on D．They all consist of a base and a body that embraces inserted pans 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * E．Zaotou painting has been definitely greeting its new spring and hope F．Later new materials replaced watercolors to solve the color-fading problem G．The images represent people's respect to heroes and wishes for good fortune 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了灶头画的历史和发展。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 1．解析：G　根据上文“In early February，an old stove with rich vivid images(zaotou painting)took center stage at a village Spring Festival gala in Haiyan county，Zhejiang Province.”可知，接下来要介绍的就是这些图像所代表的意义，G项“这些图像代表了人们对英雄的尊重和对好运的祝愿”符合题意，故选择G。 2．解析：A　根据下文“In ancient time，villagers would hire bricklayers (瓦工) to build a mud stove in their new home and then painted pictures on a day of good fortune.”可知，本段主要介绍的是灶头画的历史，A项“灶头画至少有300年的历史”符合题意，故选A。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 3．解析：C　根据下文“They whitewashed (粉刷) the mud-made stove with lime-water，sketched out the patterns based on the shape of the stove，applied the final coat of paint and even created a three-dimensional effect.”可知，这里要描述绘画工匠作画的过程，这里的They代指的是那些绘画工匠，C项“民间工匠绘画是为了表达他们对日后生活的热爱”符合题意，故选择C。 4．解析：F　根据上文可知，这一段主要介绍的是绘画材料的演变过程，F项“后来，新材料取代了水彩，解决了褪色问题”符合题意，故选F。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 5．解析：E　根据上文“Now many people are devoted to the inheritance and popularization of zaotou painting and more and more support has been received from various sides including local authorities.”可知，本段主要介绍的是灶头画如今的传承与发展，E项“灶头画无疑迎来了新的春天和希望”符合题意，故选E。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * Ⅲ.语法填空 (2024·山东省高三适应性联考)Huazhao Festival have remained silent for centuries.However，the traditional festival closely 1.________________ (connect) with spring is coming back to life，because of growing enthusiasm for traditional Chinese culture and a rising need for seasonal sightseeing tours. 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * Huazhao Festival 2.________________ (say) to be celebrated as the birthday of the flower goddess in every second month on the Chinese lunar calendar.Its origin can date 3.________________ the period before the Qin Dynasty and was 4.____________ (official) set as a festival during the Sui and Tang dynasties.During the Tang Dynasty，the festival 5.________________ (fall) on the 15th day of the second lunar month.It was one of the three nationwide celebrations back then.The other two were Lantern Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival. 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * However，the timing of the festival varies between regions，because of the difference in when flowering begins.As 6.________________ result，many parts of the country took turns 7.____________ (launch) their celebrations as if presenting a feast for the eyes in relay. Despite 8.________________ (variety) highlights，the festive celebrations across different regions shared the features of hanfu — a traditional Chinese style of clothing — and flower appreciation.The festival also plays a key role in boosting shopping and caters to spending in nearby areas. 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * Its renaissance reflects the change in young people's aesthetic orientation (审美取向)，emotional needs and consumption preferences，and indicates their 9.________________ (recognize) of excellent traditional Chinese culture.Behind that is the 10.________________ (grow) cultural confidence among young people. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了花朝节的起源和节日活动等相关情况。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 1．解析：connected　考查非谓语动词。be connected with和……相关，此处应用过去分词作定语，故填connected。 2．解析： is said　考查时态和语态。主语Huazhao Festival和动词say之间是被动关系，且句子是描述一个事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态， 故填is said。 3．解析： from　考查介词。date from追溯到， 故填from。 4．解析： officially　考查副词。修饰动词set应用副词形式，故填officially。 5．解析： fell　考查时态。根据时间状语“During the Tang Dynasty”可知句子应用一般过去时，故填fell。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 6．解析： a　考查冠词。as a result因此，固定短语，故填a。 7．解析： to launch　考查非谓语动词。take turns to do sth.轮流做某事，故填to launch。 8．解析： various　考查形容词。空处应填形容词作定语，修饰名词highlights，various各种各样的， 故填various。 9．解析： recognition　考查名词。结合空前的their可知，空处应填名词作宾语，recognition认可，不可数名词，故填recognition。 10．解析： growing　考查形容词。空处应填形容词作定语，修饰名词confidence，growing增长的，形容词，故填growing。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 本部分内容讲解结束 按ESC键退出全屏播放 $$