第1部分 必修第二册 UNIT 5 MUSIC（PPT课件）-【高考领航】2025年高考英语大一轮复习（人教版2019）

默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 必修第二册 第一部分　模块综合复习 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 晨背素材 抓契机 经典读写 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 读后续写情感细节描写之“失望”和“孤独” 续写词块积累 ①a look of disappointment/loneliness flashed across/spread over one's face 脸上露出失望/孤独的表情 ②be overcome /be overwhelmed by disappointment　非常失望 ③hide one's disappointment 掩饰某人的失望 ④much to one's disappointment 令某人非常失望的是 ⑤weep bitter tears of disappointment 失望地痛哭流涕 ⑥a feeling of disappointment and loneliness 一种失望和孤独的感觉 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 续写金句背诵 1.Overcome with bitter disappointment at his failing to win a prize，he locked himself up in his room. 他对未能获奖感到极度失望，于是把自己锁在房间里。 2．Tony was suddenly thrown into a world of darkness and sank into hopelessness. 托尼感觉突然被投入一个黑暗的世界，陷入了绝望。 3．He stared at me，disappointment written all over his face. 他满脸失望地看着我。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 续写金句背诵 4．Depression settled over me like a dark cloud.Memories of my past birthdays crowded in on me/into my mind，which were filled with laughter. 沮丧像乌云一样笼罩着我。过去的充满欢笑的生日回忆涌上心头。 5．I looked around，but no one came into sight. A feeling of disappointment and loneliness suddenly overwhelmed me. 我环顾四周。视线里一个人也没有，一种失望和孤独的感觉突然涌上我的心头。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 默写本8分钟检测练 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * satisfaction Ⅰ.词形转换 1．To my ____________，I got a __________ result of the exam，which made my mother quite _________．(satisfy) 2．Our school offers good _________ and you will be well ________ with knowledge and skills for your future job.(equip) 3．The patient is under medical _________ now and is _______ with a new drug.(treat) 4．I often dream of __________ on a wonderful stage and winning an award for my excellent ___________．(perform) 5．To keep _________，he sets aside two hours a day to take exercise.That's why he is always full of ______．(energy) satisfying　 satisfied　 equipment　 equipped treatment　 treated performing performance energetic energy 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * Ⅱ.选词填空 in addition (to sb./sth.), fall in love with，get through, set sth.up 1．Though it was the first time that I had visited the old town，I ____________________ it immediately. 2．The organization was _______ to preserve this endangered species from extinction. 3．____________，practicing with partners who share similar interests can inspire more in-depth conversations. 4．It was your encouragement and support that cheered me up and helped me ____________ the hard times. fell in love with　 set up In addition get through 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * Ⅲ.单句写作 1．(2022·全国乙卷书面表达)如图所示，12%的学生在提高英语技能时选择访问英语学习网站。(as引导状语从句) _____________________________，12% of the students choose to visit English-learning websites when enhancing English skills. 2．受邀参加这次的毕业典礼是我莫大的荣幸。(it作形式主语) __________________________________________________ to attend the graduation ceremony. As is shown in the chart　 It is a great honour for me to be invited 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 3．我们必须要提出一个足够环保的方式来解决这个问题。(定语从句) We must come up with a way __________________________________ _____________________________________． that/which is environment-friendly Enough to solve the problem 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 关键能力 新探究 疑难细研 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 1．perform vi.& vt.表演；履行；执行(☞performance n．表演；演技；表现☞performer n．表演者；演员) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)The famous doctor is going to set out ___________ (perform) the operation，so please keep calm. (2)没有你及时的帮助，我就不会在期末考试中考得这么好。(应用文之感谢信) Without your timely help，I _________________________________ in the final exam. to perform would not have performed so well 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (3)当他们在舞台上表演时，我感到既激动又自豪。(读后续写之情感描写) A wave of excitement and pride swept over me when they _______________________________． gave a performance on stage 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (1) perform a(n) ...role in ...　在……中起……作用 perform one's duty/promise 履行职责/承诺 perform well/poorly/badly 表现或运转得好/差 (2)put on/give a performance 进行一次表演 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 2．award vt.授予；奖赏 n．奖品　 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)Learning that you _____________ (award) the first prize，I am writing to express my sincere congratulations to you.(应用文之祝贺信) (2)I often dream of performing on a wonderful stage and winning an award ___ my performance. (3)当我领奖时，我的心怦怦直跳，我的呼吸哽在喉咙里，泪水盈眶。(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷读后续写) _____________________________，my heart skipped a beat，my breath caught in my throat，and tears filled my eyes. were awarded for When I accepted the award 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (1)win/get an award for sth.　因……而得奖 take up an award 接受奖项 (2)award sth.to sb.＝award sb.sth. 授予/判给某人某物 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 3．absorbed in sth./sb.意为“被……吸引住；专心致志”　 [练透]——猜测加黑词absorb的含义/一句多译 (1)Besides，we can absorb all kinds of resources to learn more efficiently.(2021·全国乙卷书面表达)____ (2)A good book can absorb our attention so completely that we forget our surroundings.____ 吸收 吸引　 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (3)我沉浸在冰雪活动中好几天了，我已经爱上了滑雪，并且一有机会就坚持练习。 ①_______________________________________________，I've fallen in love with skiing and keep practicing it whenever possible.(过去分词短语作状语) ②____________________________________________________，I've fallen in love with skiing and keep practicing it whenever possible.(现在分词短语作状语) Absorbed in ice and snow events for days Absorbing myself in ice and snow events for days 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (1)absorb oneself in ...　专心于；全神贯注于 (2)absorb one's attention 吸引某人的注意 absorb new knowledge 掌握新知识 absorb ...into ... 把……吸收进…… 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 4.relief n. (焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱(☞relieve vt.使减轻；缓解) [练透]——完成句子 (1)他们凝视彼此，心生宽慰。(读后续写之情感描写) Staring at each other，they felt ________________________________． (2)飞机安全着陆，我顿时放下心来。(读后续写之情感描写) I _____________________________ as the plane landed safely. (3)她松了口气回家了，心头重担卸下。(读后续写之情感描写) ________，she went home with a weight lifted off her heart. a wave of relief flooded over them breathed a sigh of relief Relieved　 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (1)to one's relief 令某人感到欣慰的是 It is a relief to do sth. 做某事很放心/舒心 in/with relief 如释重负；松了口气 breathe a sigh of relief　松了一口气 (2)relieve sb.of ... 解除某人……方面的负担 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 5．aim n．目的；目标 vi.& vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准 vt.目的是；旨在　 [练透]——单句语法填空/句式升级 (1)My aim is _________ (try)out for a talent show to prove that even a person with no arms is capable of playing the piano. (2)The program aims ________ (help) students develop science skills，environmental awareness，and healthy lifestyles.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷) to try to help　 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (3)The radio program was founded in 2016.It is aimed at providing a good platform for the students to share their school life.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷应用文) →①The radio program was founded in 2016，____________________ _______________________________________________________．(定语从句) →②The radio program was founded in 2016，____________________ ______________________________________________．(过去分词短语作状语) →③The radio program was founded in 2016 _____________________ _______________________________________________．(介词短语) which is aimed at aimed at providing a with the aim of providing providing a good platform for the students to share their school life good platform for the students to share their school life a good platform for the students to share their school life 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (1)achieve one's aim　实现目标 take aim at 向……瞄准 with the aim of 以……为目标；意在…… (2)aim to do sth. 意欲/旨在做某事 be aimed at doing sth. 目的是/旨在做某事 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 6．in addition (to sb./sth.) 意为“除……以外(还)”　 [练透]——对比填空(in addition；in addition to)/完成句子 (1)____________，being “the lungs of our planet”， oceans provide most of the oxygen we breathe.(2022·全国甲卷书面表达) (2)__________________ learning about the past，history teaching can help students to think for themselves. (3)该课程除了给你一些提示，还提供一些有用的策略。 _________________________________________，the course also provides some useful strategies. In addition In addition to In addition to giving you some tips 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (1)in addition　　另外(相当于副词) besides adv. 另外 what's more 另外，此外 moreover adv. 而且 furthermore 此外， 而且 (2)in addition to “除……以外(还)”，用作介词短语 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 7．satisfaction n．满足；满意；欣慰(☞ satisfy vt.使满意☞satisfied adj.满意的☞ satisfactory adj.令人满意的☞satisfying adj.令人满意的) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)Finally，my hard work paid off—we were awarded an A，which gave me great ____________ (satisfy)．(2022·浙江卷读后续写) (2)When we saw our fruits of labor were loaded onto the truck，we all felt _________ (satisfy) and excited. satisfaction satisfied 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (3)为了满足我的需要，爸爸为我创造了一个好的学习氛围。看着我的成绩单，我爸爸满意地点了点头，脸上绽开了微笑。(读后续写之心理描写) ___________________，my father created a good learning atmosphere for me.Looking at my report card, ______________________________，a smile spreading across his face. To satisfy my needs my father nodded with satisfaction 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (1) with satisfaction　 　满意地 to one's satisfaction 令某人满意的是 a sense of satisfaction 满足感 (2)satisfy one's needs/demands 满足某人的需要 (3)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 be satisfied to do sth. 对做某事感到满意 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 8．get through (设法)处理；完成；打通(电话)；通过；用完；耗尽；熬过(困难时期)　 [练透]——用get的相关短语填空/完成句子 Learning that you have difficulty (1) _________________ your new school life，I am writing with the aim of offering you some tips.Firstly，why not (2) _____________ taking part in some interest groups so that you can find friends with similar interest？In addition，you can turn to the school adviser who can help (3) _______________________ your hardships.Last but not least，if you communicate with your classmates sincerely，you will (4) ___ your meaning ______．In brief，follow the above suggestions，and thus，you can (5) ______________________ your classmates as soon as possible.(应用文之建议信) getting used to get down to get over/get through get across get along well with 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (6)既然我们都住在一个屋檐下，我们应该学会如何和睦相处。(话题写作之人际关系) Now that we all live under one roof，we should learn ____________________________________________． how to get along well with each other 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * get down to doing sth. 　开始着手做某事 get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于做某事 get along (well/badly)with 和……相处(得好/坏)；进展(得好/坏) get over 克服(困难)；从……中恢复过来 get across (使)被理解；把……讲清楚 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 9．assume vt.以为；假设(☞assumption n．假定；假设)　 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)Our world can be a better place on the __________ (assume) that everyone can make a contribution to our society. (2)普遍认为，压力是工作过重所致。 ________________________________ stress is caused by too much work. (3)如果你对此感兴趣，请发邮件到123456@ sina.com。(应用文之邀请信) ____________________________________________，please send an email to 123456@ sina.com. assumption It is generally assumed that Assuming that you are interested in it 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (1)assume sb./sth.to be　假定/假设某人/某物为 It is assumed that ... 据认为…… (2)make an assumption (about ...) (对……)作出假设 on the assumption that ... 假定…… (3)assuming (that) ... 假设/假定…… 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 10．句型公式：as引导定语从句　 教材原句：As one virtual choir member said，“Music helps me to ...forget my problems.With music，I become someone else.” 正如一位虚拟合唱团成员所说：“音乐帮助我……忘记我的问题。有了音乐，我变成了另一个人。” 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)Judging from my own experience，I want to say a few words to those who have the same trouble __ I have. (2)__ is seen from the picture，a student is overloaded with piles of homework and endless after-school training，making him breathless. (3)Most importantly，we have developed a deep friendship through these activities，_____ has doubled my joy! (4)众所周知，一个小小的善举可能足以起很大作用。(读后续写之主旨升华) _____________________，a small act of kindness may be powerful enough to ___________________． as As　 which As is known to us　 make a difference　 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 关系代词as引导定语从句，as在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。 (1)as引导非限制性定语从句，有“正如”之意，常放于主句之前； (2)as引导限制性定语从句，先行词常被the same，such，as，so等修饰； (3)which引导非限制性定语从句，意为“这一点”，不可位于句首。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 11．句型公式：the way作先行词的定语从句　 教材原句：During those times，music can help you in the same way that it helped me. 在那时，音乐可以帮助你，就像它曾经帮助我一样。 [练透]——完成句子 (1)她低下头，为自己在晚会上的行为羞愧不已。(读后续写之情感描写) She lowered her head，feeling ashamed of the way _____________________________________________． that/in which she behaved at the party 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (2)在离开实验室前，他以一种让我印象深刻的方式检查了数据。(2022·浙江卷读后续写) Before leaving the lab，he checked the data in a way __________________________________． that/which impressed me deeply 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * (1)当the way后面的定语从句不缺主语和宾语时，定语从句用in which或that引导，也可省略关系词； (2)当the/a way后面的定语从句缺少主语或宾语时，关系词用that或which，作宾语时可省略。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 核心素养 新导向 学科培优 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 层级一　语基落实练 维度1　单句语法填空 1．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷读后续写)Giggling instantly with a broad smile spreading on his face，he told me that he was proud of my wonderful ___________ (perform)． 2．The government ____ (aim) to improve public services，especially education. 3．The ________ (talent) girl has suffered from a strange disease，but now she is under _________ (treat) and her health has _________ (gradual) picked up. performance aims talented treatment gradually 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 4．The professor was unhappy because the idea he stuck to ______ (prove) wrong. 5．He made a lot of money by doing a part-time job，________ (able) him to go on with his study. 6．We have reached a stage _____ we must take effective measures to protect the environment from being polluted. 7．You can always find him ________ (absorb) in literature.And it is not the first time that he __________________ (award) for the best writer. 8．________ (assume) I have an opportunity to travel to a nearby country，I must keep my eyes open for the customs. proved enabling where absorbed　 has been awarded Assuming　 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 维度2　熟词生义 1．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)The nature language enhances work performance. _______________ 2．Whatever stage of life you're at，wherever you go and whatever project you do in GDA，you'll create positive changes in a poor and remote community._______ 3．The course is designed to help students with colour and composition._______ n.业绩， 表现 n.阶段 n.构图 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 维度3　完成句子/一句多译 1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写)观众们爆发出热烈的掌声，大卫为完成比赛所付出的努力最终得到了回报。(pay off) The audience erupted into loud applause and David's _____________________________________________________． 2．她因出色的表演而获奖后，她高兴极了，两眼闪烁着兴奋的光芒。(award) ______________________________________________，she felt on top of the world，eyes twinkling with excitement. efforts to finish the race eventually paid off After receiving an award for her good performance 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 3．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷读后续写)在那一刻，感激之情笼罩了我，因为我发现一个人可以对我产生深远的影响。(impact) At that moment，gratitude enveloped me，for I discovered a single person can _________________________________． 4．(2023·浙江卷1月应用文)活动持续了一整天，我感到非常幸运能有这样一个宝贵的机会。(be＋adj.＋to do) The activity lasted for the whole day and _________________________ ________________________________________． have a profound impact on me I felt greatly lucky to have such a precious opportunity 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 5．他在教学方面富有经验，因此受到全体学生的尊重。 (1) He __________________ much experience in teaching，so he is well respected by all his students. (2) ______________________________________________，he is well respected by all his students.(过去分词短语作状语) (3) _______________________________________________，he is well respected by all his students.(现在分词短语作状语) is equipped with Equipped with much experience in teaching Equipping himself with much experience in teaching 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 层级二　写作提分练 维度1　应用文写作提分练之邀请外教参加音乐节 假定你是李华，你校将举办音乐节。请你写信邀请你的外教布莱克先生(Mr.Black)前来参加。 一、用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作并背诵全文。(黑体部分用本单元词汇) 1．为丰富学生的学校生活，宣扬我们的中国传统文化，我们学校将举办音乐节。 ___________________________________________________________________________，a Music Festival will be held in our school. Aimed at enriching students' school life and promoting our traditional Chinese culture 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 2．音乐节计划在下周五举行。届时将会有各种各样的活动。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．我们真诚地邀请您参加音乐节，并进行表演。 We sincerely invite you ________________________________________ _____________． 4．而且，我们还欢迎您为获奖者颁奖。 ____________，you are welcome to issue the prizes to the winners. The Music Festival is scheduled to take place next Friday，when there to be involved in the Music Festival and give a In addition will be various activities. performance 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 二、请利用恰当的过渡衔接词汇将以上各句合并成美文，注意用衡水字体书写呦！ [参考范文] How are you doing? I'm writing to invite you to join us in the Music Festival. Dear Mr.Black， 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * Aimed at enriching students' school life and promoting our traditional Chinese culture，a Music Festival will be held in our school.The Music Festival is scheduled to take place next Friday，when there will be various activities.We sincerely invite you to be involved in the Music Festival and give a performance.In addition，you are welcome to issue the prizes to the winners. I do hope you could squeeze your time for the Music Festival and have fun with us. Yours， Li Hua 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 维度2　读后续写提分练——帮助Bernard渡过难关 were absorbed in popping the corn would fall in love with their popcorn 续写语料 语段背诵 情感描写 ①satisfaction n．满足；满意；欣慰→satisfy vt.使满意；满足→satisfied adj.满意的→satisfying adj.令人满意的→satisfactory adj.令人满意的 ②relief n．(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→relieve vt.使减轻；缓解→relieved adj.轻松的；解脱的 ③absorbed in sth./sb. 被……吸引住；专心致志 根据左栏词汇，补全小语段，并背诵成文 Bernard and John (1) ______________ ________________________ (专心于爆爆米花)．Hearing the crackling of the corn，they were over the moon，picturing many customers (2) _________________________________(爱上他们的爆米花)． 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * To their satisfaction，they made it at the first attempt and they sighed with relief proved effective to cure his father of his disease could get through the tough time 续写语料 语段背诵 动作描写 ①enable vt.使能够；使可能 ②prove vt.证明；展现 ③cure vt.治愈；治好(疾病)；解决(问题) n．药物；治疗；(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施 ④reaction n．反应；回应→react vi.(对……)作出反应 ⑤fall in love with爱上 ⑥get through (设法)处理；完成；熬过(困难时期) (3)___________________________________________________________________ (令他们满意的是，第一次尝试他们就成功了，他们松了一口气)． Then they put the popcorn into paper bags，rode a tricycle and headed for a nearby market like happy birds.Their promotion plans (4) ________________ (证明有效)．With the money earned，Bernard could send for a doctor (5) _______________________________________ (治愈父亲的疾病)，believing that his family (6) _____________________________________ (渡过这个难关). 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 限时规范训练(1) 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * Ⅰ.阅读理解 A (2024·武汉市高三模拟)Back in 1958, I was crazy about the Norfolk and Western 746.The smooth bullet-nose engine with its orange and yellow lines and shiny streamlined black tender (车厢) seemed to have cast a spell on me. Together the engine and tender measured a little shy of 2 feet-enormous by the toy train standards of the day.Even better, the 746 had a working headlight and smoker, and its tender sang high. 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * Unfortunately, the amazing 746 also had an amazing price—$50, equal to about $450 today.That was far more than my grandfather could afford.Instead, I had to be content with his little Lionel plastic, which was SIX INCHES shorter than the 746 and had no headlight, no smoker or no sound! But that was the best that my grandfather could give me at that time. 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * Years passed, and I was in my 30s.Complicated sound systems and computer controls dominated toy trains.I never gave a look.My interest in toy trains, I firmly believed, had faded, nor did my admiration for the 746, since my grandfather was not with me.The 746 was never called to mind.On an ordinary day, however, I happened to see the 746 outside the window of a train show.Just one look, I could not look away.Childhood memories that I tried to hide in the depths of my heart raced through my mind, happy or sad. 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * Years passed, and I was in my 30s.Complicated sound systems and computer controls dominated toy trains.I never gave a look.My interest in toy trains, I firmly believed, had faded, nor did my admiration for the 746, since my grandfather was not with me.The 746 was never called to mind.On an ordinary day, however, I happened to see the 746 outside the window of a train show.Just one look, I could not look away.Childhood memories that I tried to hide in the depths of my heart raced through my mind, happy or sad. 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 1．Which best describes the 746 in the author's eyes? A．It was taller than the author. B．Its price rose from $50 to $450. C．It was the largest train in 1958. D．Its beauty was beyond compare. 解析：D　细节理解题。根据第一段中“The smooth bullet-nose engine with its orange and yellow lines and shiny streamlined black tender (车厢) seemed to have cast a spell on me.”和第二段内容可知，作者对746玩具火车非常迷恋，认为它非常完美，无与伦比。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 2．How did the author feel when receiving his little Lionel plastic? A．Visibly relieved. B．Really excited. C．Terribly shameful. D．Slightly unsatisfied. 解析：D　推理判断题。根据第三段中“Instead, I had to be content with his little Lionel plastic, which was SIX INCHES shorter than the 746 and had no headlight, no smoker or no sound! ”可知，在作者看来，这个小Lionel 塑料和746相比差得太多，所以稍微有点不满意。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 3．What happened to the author in his 30s? A．He left his grandfather alone. B．He didn't favor the 746 at all. C．He attempted not to recall the past. D．He admired advanced toy trains. 解析：C　推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知，作者30多岁时，因为祖父不在了，所以他尽量不去回忆过去。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 4．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A．Toy Trains: Childhood in History B．The 746: Childhood Memories of Love C．Toy Trains: Memories of a Generation D．The 746: A Perfect Gift from My Grandfather 解析：B　标题归纳题。根据最后一段中“It seemed as if I could see the soft light in grandfather's eyes and hear his cheerful laughter.”和全文内容可知，文章以746火车玩具为主线，通过对作者自年少时到成年后对它情感变化的描述，表达了作者对童年时期祖父的爱的怀念。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * B (2024·长沙市长郡中学模拟)To much of the world, bullfighting has always been distinctly Iberian.But these days, parts of France are laying claim to this tradition.From the Cte Basque to the arenas of Arles and Beziers, it has spread to towns where bullfighting has long been banned, and been embraced with such enthusiasm you'd think the sport had been born there. The rising passion for blood and sand has been resisted by animal-rights activists.Last month someone set off a bomb near the bullring in Carcassonne.Yet France's enthusiasts fiercely defend their right to these moral rituals.Bullfighting, they insist, is part of the heritage, an expression of a shared regional culture that should be protected. 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * The rest of the Continent should take note.The paradox (自相矛盾) of an ever-more-united Europe is that as borders between member states become less important, so do the nations themselves—and regional identities are valued.It's easy to forget that most European nation-states were created as we know them only during the 19th century, after a long series of bloody conflicts.“If the chances of war had been a little different, all the regions sharing bullfight might have been together，” argues Jean Michel Mariou, a huge fan of bullfighting.On both sides of the Pyrenees there are Basques, there are Catalans, there are common cultures, he says.“Bullfighting is only one expression of it.” 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * Bullfighting isn't the only cultural tradition that has begun to go beyond borders, of course.To name but one other: the Celtic revival, built largely around musical groups along the coast of Ireland, Scotland and Cornwall, Brittany and Normandy.But while bagpipes (风笛) may stir the blood, they don't spill it.And the violence of bullfighting horrifies many people who don't feel they share in its culture. 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * “The concept of lasting local tradition doesn't mean anything anymore，” says Josyane Wuerelle, coordinator of the Federation de Liasions Anti-Corrida in Agde.Bullfighting is about attracting tourists, not honoring local history, she argues.Robert Marge doesn't see it that way, of course.He recently declined an invitation to organize a bullfighting in Paris' enormous Stade de France.“We didn't want to sell our souls by bringing bullfight to a region where it doesn't exist，” he explains.But he has also got the sense to know that some traditions don't travel well. 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了对世界上很多地方来说，斗牛一直是伊比利亚独有的。但如今，法国的部分地区正在坚持这一传统。因此引发了一场关于斗牛运动的论战，文章说明了不同的人对此的不同看法。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 5．What can we learn about bullfighting from the first two paragraphs? A．It is legal in France. B．It will boom tourism in France. C．It has become popular in France. D．It is part of the heritage of France. 解析：C　细节理解题。根据第一段中“From the Cte Basque to the arenas of Arles and Beziers, it has spread to towns where bullfighting has long been banned, and been embraced with such enthusiasm you'd think the sport had been born there.”可知，斗牛的传统已传播到对这项活动禁止了很长时间的一些城市，也就是说斗牛在法国越来越盛行。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 6．What can we infer according to Jean Michel Mariou? A．Shared cultures could bring people together. B．The continent of Europe is more united than ever. C．Bullfighting is a popular culture in many regions. D．Regions sharing bullfight were separated by wars. 解析：D　推理判断题。根据第三段中“If the chances of war had been a little different, all the regions sharing bullfight might have been together”可推知，共享斗牛的地区被战争分开了。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 7．Why did Robert Marge refuse to organize a bullfight in Paris? A．It ignores animal rights. B．It honors local tradition. C．It is intended for money. D．It is too violent for Paris. 解析：B　推理判断题。根据第五段中“‘We didn't want to sell our souls by bringing bullfight to a region where it doesn't exist，’he explains.But he has also got the sense to know that some traditions don't travel well.”可推知，Robert Marge拒绝在巴黎组织斗牛是出于尊重当地的传统的原因。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 8．What is the best title for the text? A．Fight over Bullfight B．Culture or Violence C．Bullfight and Tourism D．Passion for Blood and Sand 解析：A　标题归纳题。根据第二段及通读全文可知，本文主要说明了对世界上很多地方来说，斗牛一直是伊比利亚独有的。但如今，法国的部分地区正在坚持这一传统。因此引发了一场关于斗牛运动的论战，文章说明了不同的人对此的不同看法。由此可知，A选项“斗牛大战”最符合文章标题。故选A。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * Ⅱ.完形填空 (2024·山东省潍坊市模拟) The Language of Flowers Ding dong! I looked up from the couch.Who in the world could that be? My body was troubled with illness, so I'd 1 myself away.Friends telephoned, texted, emailed and sent cards.I didn't 2 , thinking that I had nothing to offer anyone in the miserable condition I was in. 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * I 3 got up and opened the door to a flower delivery.As I put the flowers on my dining table, I was struck by its 4 .It was comprised of solitary blossoms of many varieties that shouldn't really 5 yet somehow did.The mystery flowers had come in a blue jar, without a card. Instead of returning to the couch, I 6 the florist.He told me some of my friends were behind the 7 , secretly.“They wanted to get a 8 to you, ” he said, “through the language of flowers.” 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * The group had followed him and picked very 9 stems after consulting an old book.“I learned some things，” the florist said, then 10 : “The red carnation (康乃馨) meant ‘Our hearts ache for you’．The yellow tulip (郁金香) wanted to see 11 in my smile again.The pink carnation had a few 12 words to say about never forgetting me.” The more I understood what the flowers were 13 , the more I started to remember the woman who might have 14 them before I separated myself from everyone and everything.My friends knew I was still that woman, with 15 beyond my health. 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因为疾病而开始隐藏自己，疏远朋友，而朋友们通过快递花朵，通过花的语言，让作者重新振作起来。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 1．A.hidden　　　　 B．given C．driven D．broken 解析：A　根据后文“I didn't 2 ， thinking that I had nothing to offer anyone in the miserable condition I was in.”可知，作者认为自己没有什么可以提供给别人的，再加上“My body was troubled with illness”受到疾病困扰，所以是把自己隐藏起来了。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 2．A.forbid B．accept C．act D．respond 解析： D　根据前文“My body was troubled with illness, so I'd 1 myself away.Friends telephoned, texted, emailed and sent cards.”可知，作者把自己隐藏起来，所以朋友们打电话、发短信、发邮件、寄贺卡，他都没有回应。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 3．A.cautiously B．reluctantly C．instantly D．cheerfully 解析：B　根据前文“Friends telephoned, texted, emailed and sent cards.I didn't 2 ， thinking that I had nothing to offer anyone in the miserable condition I was in.”可知，朋友们打电话、发短信、发邮件、寄贺卡，他都没有回应，作者不想被打扰，所以是不情愿地站起来。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 4．A.size B．style C．uniqueness D．shape 解析：C　根据后文“It was comprised of solitary blossoms of many varieties that shouldn't really 5 yet somehow did.”可知，这些花由许多品种的单独的花朵组成的，这些花朵本来不应该在一起，所以作者是被它的独特性打动了。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 5．A.go together B．stand out C．mix up D．fade away 解析：A　根据前文“It was comprised of solitary blossoms of many varieties”可知，这些花由许多品种的单独的花朵组成的，它们本来不应该在一起。 6．A.informed B．thanked C．rewarded D．telephoned 解析：D　根据后文“He told me some of my friends were behind...”可知，作者是在和花店对话，所以是给花店打电话。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 7．A.delivery B．program C．mystery D．scene 解析：A　根据前文“I 3 got up and opened the door to a flower delivery.”可知，这是一次送花快递。 8．A.companion B．message C．commitment D．gift 解析：B　根据后文“through the language of flowers”可知，通过花的语言，传递的是信息。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 9．A.expensive B．rare C．specific D．fresh 解析：C　根据后文“The red carnation (康乃馨) meant ‘Our hearts ache for you’．The yellow tulip (郁金香)．..”可知，朋友挑选的都是具体的花。 10．A.explained B．clarified C．defined D．analyzed 解析：A　根据后文“The red carnation (康乃馨) meant ‘Our hearts ache for you’．The yellow tulip (郁金香)．..”可知，是花店的人在向作者解释花语。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 11．A.pain B．fortune C．sympathy D．sunshine 解析：D　根据前文“The yellow tulip (郁金香)”结合选项，黄色的郁金香应是看成阳光，符合实际。 12．A.modest B．tolerant C．formal D．meaningful 解析：D　根据后文“never forgetting me”可知，是意味深长的。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 13．A.involving B．saying C．smelling D．signing 解析：B　根据前文“through the language of flowers”可知，花有语言，所以是花在说什么。 14．A.advocated B．confirmed C．required D．earned 解析：D　根据后文“My friends knew I was still that woman”可知，女人指的是作者自己，所以表达的意思是朋友们认为作者可以赢得那些花。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 15．A.ambition B．value C．curiosity D．fantasy 解析：B　根据前文“My friends knew I was still that woman”，可知，作者的朋友认为作者还是一个坚强的人，作者的价值不是疾病所能衡量的。 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练 晨背素材 * 本部分内容讲解结束 按ESC键退出全屏播放 $$