期末素能测评课件 -2024-2025学年译林版（2024）七年级英语上册 （南通地区）

期末素能测评 第Ⅰ卷（选择题　共60分） 一、 单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （　B　）1. 　— Boys and girls， do you know how to spell  　　　　word “restaurant” in English？ — Yes. It begins with  　　　　“r”. A. a； an B. the； an C. a； the D. the； the B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　C　）2. — Excuse me， what’s the  　　　　of the shoes？ I want to buy them for my mother. — They’re made of leather. A. size B. colour C. material D. style （　C　）3. — Look， there  　　　　some eggs and juice in the fridge， but I think we need some more. — Well， let’s go to the supermarket to buy  　　　　. A. have； some B. don’t have； any C. are； some D. aren’t； any C C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　D　）4. There is a lot of  　　　　and three  　　　　on the table in the kitchen. A. beans； beef B. potatoes； tomatoes C. salt； chicken D. sugar； carrots （　B　）5. Alice  　　　　singing， but she likes dancing. Look！ She  　　　　over there. A. doesn’t like； is dance B. doesn’t like； is dancing C. isn’t like； is dancing D. don’t like； dances D B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　A　）6. —  　　　　do the Asian Games take place？　— Every four years. A. How often B. How many C. How soon D. How long （　C　）7. — Are you going to do a part-time job in your free time？ — Yes. I don’t think I should always  　　　　my parents. A. turn on B. put on C. depend on D. come on A C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　D　）8. My mother is busy. She always spends little time  　　　　with me， so I’d like her  　　　　her timetable. A. play； to change B. playing； change C. to play； changing D. playing； to change Library rules No talking or eating Read any book you like Borrow one or two books at a time D （　C　）9. What can we know from the note on the right？ A. You can’t sit here to read. B. You can borrow only one book at a time. C. You can read any book you like. D. You can both talk and eat in the library. C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　D　）10. — Shall we go running in Binjiang Park this weekend？ —  　　　　Let’s meet at the school gate at 7：30. A. Yes， please. B. No， I don’t. C. Sorry， I can’t. D. That sounds great！ D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 二、 完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项 中，选出最佳选项。 Alice and Grace are twin sisters. Their birthday is on September 20th  　11　 it is coming soon. Alice and Grace are talking about it now. Alice says， “Every year we have a birthday party and  　12　 a birthday cake. It’s always the same. Sounds  　13　， doesn’t it？ This year I  　14　 a different birthday.” “What do you want to do on that day？” Grace  　15　. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 “Do you know our classmate David？ His mother is not  　16　. She must see a doctor， but she doesn’t have much  　17　. So I want to help  　18　. What do you think of it， Grace？” “Great！” says Grace. “I think a flea market（跳蚤市场） is  　19　. We can sell many  　20　 there—model planes， clothes and books.” “Yes， you’re  　21　. People can  　22　 those things and we can get some money and help David’s mother. Let’s do it，” says Alice. Later， their  　23　 know about this， and they want to help David’s mother too. Alice’s family are very nice and  　24　. They all think that everyone should give a hand to people  　25　. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　B　）11. A. but B. and C. or D. because （　C　）12. A. find B. take C. eat D. like （　A　）13. A. boring B. interesting C. great D. good （　D　）14. A. welcome B. know C. get D. want （　A　）15. A. asks B. answers C. thinks D. calls （　B　）16. A. nice B. healthy C. careful D. busy （　C　）17. A. fun B. food C. money D. time （　C　）18. A. him B. me C. her D. us （　D　）19. A. bad B. relaxing C. difficult D. good B C A D A B C C D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　B　）20. A. bags B. things C. boxes D. maps （　C　）21. A. late B. early C. right D. happy （　A　）22. A. buy B. see C. play D. love （　D　）23. A. friends B. sons C. teachers D. parents （　A　）24. A. kind B. tidy C. well D. strange （　B　）25. A. in pairs B. in need C. on TV D. in bed B C A D A B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 三、 阅读理解（本题共20小题；第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1 分；满分35分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出 最佳选项。 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 A http：//www.petdogcare.com How to make healthy food for your pet dog Many dog lovers make food for their dogs. If you only make a healthy homemade meal sometimes， don’t be too worried. However， if you plan to make food for a long time， you’ll need to be careful. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 Don’t give the following foods to your dog. Some foods can be harmful to dogs： × Onions and garlic（大蒜） × Grapes and nuts × Chocolate 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 Provide more meat. Meat should be the biggest part of your dog’s meal to provide enough energy. However， meat should not be more than half of the meal. Give your dog some fish. Fish is to your dog what milk is to your kid. It is good for healthy hair and strong bones. You can offer your dog a fish meal twice a week. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　B　）26. You visited Tina and found her dog’s hairs everywhere. After reading the material， what will you say to her？ A. You’d better comb the dog’s hair more. B. Why not add some fish to the meal？ C. Feed the dog as much chicken as you can. D. Taking the dog for a bath will be a good choice. B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　D　）27. Why should we give more meat to dogs？ A. The vet tells us to do that. B. It is good for dogs’ bones. C. Meat can make dogs’ eyes better. D. Dogs need enough energy. D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　D　）28. （创新考法—跨学科考查）According to the material， which is a better meal for dogs？ A B C D D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 B A few years ago， my husband and I were on an island for a long holiday with our two little daughters. As we talked about what to do next， our daughters told us what they wanted to do. We agreed. As soon as we walked into the butterfly（蝴蝶） museum， we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies. They all flew with their colourful wings. My girls were jumping up and down， and I knew we made the right decision to come to the museum. They were having so much fun. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 I turned to our guide and asked， “How long do butterflies live？” She said， “For about ten days.” “What can butterflies do in ten days？” The guide stopped， looked at me and said， “They make the world a more beautiful place.” After we said goodbye， I thought about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to give the world with the time we have. If we spend the time doing many things for others， we all can make the world a better place. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　B　）29. What did the girls want to do？ A. Make the world beautiful. B. Visit the butterfly museum. C. Listen to the tour guide. D. Go to visit an island. （　C　）30. What made the writer think they made the right decision？ A. She knew how long butterflies live. B. They were welcomed in the museum. C. Their daughters were having a good time. D. She was happy on the island. B C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　C　）31. Which of the following is the right order of what happened according to the passage？ a. The family were staying on an island. b. The family went to the butterfly museum. c. The writer kept thinking about the guide’s words. d. The girls had a good time in the butterfly museum. A. a-b-c-d B. a-d-b-c C. a-b-d-c D. b-a-c-d C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　C　）32. What does the writer mainly tell us in the last paragraph？ A. When they said goodbye to the guide. B. Why they went to the butterfly museum. C. What she leaned from the guide’s words. D. How she would make her home a better place. C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 C（2023·南通市启东市期末） Do you know the word “metaverse（元宇宙）”？ The metaverse is a virtual（虚拟的） world. We can go inside of it， not just looking at it on a screen（屏幕）. Of course， you should wear special things in it， like glasses and gloves. They can help you see， hear and touch things. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 In this virtual world， you can do things that you do in real life. Let’s go to a virtual classroom if you don’t want to have classes at home！ It looks like a real classroom at school. You can ask your teacher questions and talk with your classmates. After the class， you may want to take a rest. How about going on a virtual trip with your friends？ You can play sports together. Your family want to go shopping on weekends. Mum and Dad take you to a virtual shopping store. There， you find a T-shirt and try it on. It looks nice on you. Mum buys it for you. A few days later， the deliveryman（送货员） brings it to your home. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 In this virtual world，  　▲　 Do you want to take a virtual trip to the moon（月球）？ How about taking a spaceship to Mars（火星） in the virtual world？ You can do all of these things in the virtual world. That sounds cool， doesn’t it？ 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　D　）33. What is the metaverse？ A. It is a virtual trip outside the world. B. It is a screen and we can go inside of it. C. It is a virtual classroom and we don’t have classes in it. D. It is a virtual world and we should wear special things in it. （　A　）34. In which part of the magazine can you see this passage？ A. Science. B. Clothes. C. Maths. D. School life. D A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　D　）35. Which of the following can be put in “ 　▲　”？ A. do you want to play virtual games？ B. it’s time to have a look at another trip！ C. do you think you will be in the metaverse one day？ D. you can also do things that you can’t do in real life. D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　B　）36. What is the best title for the passage？ A. Let’s go for a space trip B. The metaverse—a virtual world C. The metaverse can help people do everything D. Things you can and can’t do in real life B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 D（2023·南通期末） What will modern life be like without social media（社交媒体）？ We use it almost every day to know what is happening in our friends’ lives， or find out the newest information. Social media has a bad influence（影响） if we don’t use it in a right way. However， social media does more good than harm. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 The greatest advantage（优势） is that we can connect with people much more easily. We can connect with our friends even if they are far away. We can make new friends. Also， when we are afraid of making friends face to face， social media is an easy way to help us. Social media is wonderful for making others hear you. If you want to express your own ideas， you can express them freely. If you have a great talent（才能）， you can show it. Moreover， if you have a smartphone and the internet， you can be a reporter. So it has become much faster to report the news than ever before. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 Social media， however， can make us feel less sure of ourselves sometimes. A study shows that if a person uses social media more， he will feel sadder about his own life. That’s because people around us put nice information and colourful photos online to show their wonderful lives. So we often get a distorted feeling of how wonderful their lives are， but ours are not. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 Social media does not bring sadness； it just gives us another tool to use. Is it good or bad？ An expert says， “What is interesting is the influence of social media ...We must try to use social media in a good way.” After all， you decide how you use this useful tool. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　A　）37. What is the greatest advantage of social media according to the passage？ A. Connecting with people more easily. B. Showing our talents to others. C. Writing down the best side of our life. D. Expressing our ideas freely. （　C　）38. The meaning of the underlined word “distorted” is similar to “ 　　　　”. A. good B. different C. wrong D. right A C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　B　）39. （创新考法—篇章结构）Which one shows the structure of the passage？ A B C D B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　A　）40. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？ A. Social media： good or bad？ B. Social media： to use or not to use？ C. Social media： connecting the world D. Social media： making others hear you A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. This sounds like a lot to do. B. What does this mean in real life？ C. It takes in “materials” and puts out “goods”. D. Parents should look after their bodies well. E. Getting into the habit of living healthily can help you in many ways. F. Doing these little things will help you build a great “factory”. In fact， your body is like a factory（工厂）. 41. If you start with poor materials， your goods won’t be of high quality. But if you use better materials， your goods will come out much better. C　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 42. It means getting enough sleep， eating food that is good for you， and exercising more. You may not think about this too much as a student， but it becomes very important. It’s good to start building a better “factory” at a young age. 43. ⁠ If you get enough sleep， you’ll be able to do better in your studies. Eating healthy food helps your body grow strong and fight off sickness. And exercise can help you stay healthy. B　 E　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 44. So start small—try to go to bed at the same time each night and wake up at the same time as well. Find time to eat one apple each day— they say “an apple a day keeps the doctor away”. Try to exercise just a little each day， even if it’s only for 10 minutes. 45. ⁠ A　 F　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题　共60分） 四、 词汇运用（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形 式。 This is a story about two famous men—Zhuge Liang and Zhou Yu. The Chinese people have told 46. story for many years. One day， Zhou Yu asked Zhuge Liang 47. （make） 100，000 arrows（箭） for him.“No problem，” Zhuge Liang said. “I will bring you 100，000 arrows in three 48. （day）.” the　 to make　 days　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 Zhuge Liang let his soldiers fill twenty large boats with many straw men. In the early morning of the 49. （three） day， Zhuge Liang’s soldiers rowed the boats to the camps of Cao Cao’s soldiers on the other side of the river. Then they 50. （shout） and played the drums. third　 shouted　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 When Cao Cao’s soldiers heard the sounds， they thought they 51. （be） under attack（攻击）， 52. they could not see clearly because of the thick fog. Cao Cao let 53. （he） soldiers shoot arrows to the sounds of the drums and the shouting. Soon Zhuge Liang’s boats were full of arrows. Zhuge Liang’s soldiers then turned the boats around and shouted， “Thank you 54. your arrows， Cao Cao.” Zhuge Liang got 55. （many） than 100，000 arrows successfully. He took all these arrows to Zhou Yu. were　 but　 his　 for　 more　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 五、 短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的 英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Do you enjoy the warmth of the sun on a winter day？ In winter， it can be 56. to catch much sunlight， but spending some time in sunlight 57. your body stay healthy and makes you happy. hard　 helps　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 Feeling the sunlight on a winter day is a great 58. to make you feel happy， 59. sunlight does good to chemicals in the brain （大脑）. These chemicals help you to sleep better and 60. less stressed（焦虑的）. Your body 61. needs sunlight to create vitamin D. The body needs vitamins to work.For example， vitamin A is important for your eyes and vitamin D is good for 62. and bones. You can get many vitamins by eating healthy food， but 63. of your vitamin D comes from sunlight. way　 because　 feel　 also　 teeth　 most　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 To enjoy the outdoors this winter， keep warm and stay dry. When it’s sunny， find an outdoor 64. you enjoy. Stay out in the sun for as long as you can. Go cycling， play football， or go for 65. ⁠ with your family or friends. activity　 walks　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 六、 （2023·南通市启东市期末）阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每 小题2分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Maybe you are more interested in sports than in history. You probably think you will never be a top student. In fact， anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week time， you should make a list of things that you have to do. First write down the time for eating， sleeping， dressing， etc. Then decide on a good time for study. Of course， study shouldn’t take up all of your time. Don’t forget to leave yourself enough time for hobbies. Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study place. Keep this space， which may be a desk or just a corner of your room. No games， radio， or television！ When you sit down to work， only think about your study！ 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 Make good use of your time in class. Listen carefully to what the teacher says. Careful listening in class means less work later. You also need to take notes in class because it can make it easier for you to learn well. Here are only a few ways to help you with your study. I believe you can find many other ways besides these. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 66. What should you do when you plan your week time？ ⁠ 67. Why does the writer ask you to leave enough time for hobbies？ ⁠ 68. How should you make good use of your time in class？ ⁠ 69. How many ways does the writer talk about in the article？ ⁠ We should make a list of things that we have to do. Because studying shouldn’t take up all of our time. We should listen carefully to what the teacher says. Three. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 70. What other way（s） can you find to help you with your study？（请自 拟一句话作答） ⁠ ⁠ We can ask teachers for help when having some problems.（言之 有理即可） 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 七、 句子翻译（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 71. 我们经常轮流回答老师的问题。 ⁠ 72. 不健康的生活犹如干涸的河流。 ⁠ 73. 队里穿着旗袍的女士很显眼。 ⁠ 74. 我爱吃甜食。冰箱（fridge）里总是有各种零食。 ⁠ We often take turns to answer the teacher’s questions. A life without health is like a river without water. The lady in qipao stands out in the team. I have a sweet tooth. There are always all kinds of snacks in the fridge. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 75. 除夕，家人们聚在一起吃饺子，希望有好运气。 ⁠ ⁠ On Chinese New Year’s Eve， families get together to eat jiaozi in the hope of having good luck. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 八、 书面表达（满分20分） 76. 假设你是汤姆，一位来自英国的交换生，请根据下面的思维导 图，写一封电子邮件给你的好友丹尼尔，介绍你在南通的生活情况。 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 注意：（1） 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；（2） 书写工整， 语句通顺，意思连贯，适当拓展；（3） 词数80左右，已给出部分不计 入总词数。 Dear Daniel， Thank you for your email. I’d like to tell you something about my life here. ⁠ ⁠ We start lessons at 8 a.m. on weekdays. We do many after-school activities. We read lots of interesting books in the library. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ Would you like to come to Nantong？ I’ll show you around. All the best， Tom I have a healthy lifestyle. I usually have yogurt and a pie for breakfast. For lunch， I have vegetables， meat and rice. In my free time， I often do sports to keep fit. I like staying in Nantong. My dream life is to live in a city like Nantong. It is a great place to study and live. The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. All the family members get together to enjoy delicious food. That’s really wonderful. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 $$