必修第二册 Unit 3 The Internet 第2课时（Word教师用书）-【创新方案】2025年高考英语一轮总复习（人教版2019）

第2课时——强化表达功·写作短板的专项补弱 1．so/such ... that ...引导结果状语从句 (1)so ... that ...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。其句型基本结构为： (2)such ...that ...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。其句型基本结构为： (3)在“so ... that ...”和“such ... that ...”结构中，当“so ...”及“such ...”放在句首时，主句要用部分倒装。 |先|学|通|(通过句子变换把握句式特点)　 ①I was frightened, so I screamed at the top of my voice on the back of the horse. →I was so_frightened_that I screamed at the top of my voice on the back of the horse. ②Dalian is such an attractive place that lots of tourists visit the city every year. →Dalian is so_attractive_a_place_that lots of tourists visit the city every year. ③It is so rewarding an activity that we all look forward to another one.(升级为倒装句式) →So_rewarding_is_the_activity_that we all look forward to another one. |再|写|美|(通过句子仿写做到运用自如)　 ④他们的爆米花太好吃了，很快就卖完了。 Their_popcorn_was_so_delicious_that_it_was_sold_out_soon. ⑤有志者，事竟成，这就是真理。(用倒装句) Such_is_the_truth_that_where_there_is_a_will,_there_is_a_way. ⑥我非常紧张，感到喉咙发紧和口干，不知道下一步该怎么办。 I was_so_nervous_that_I_felt_my_throat_tight and my mouth dry, wondering what to do next. 2．now that引导原因状语从句 (1)now that意为“既然，由于”，引导原因状语从句，其中that可省略。 (2)引导原因状语从句的连词还有：since, because, as, for, considering (that), in that等。 引导原因状语的短语有：due to, thanks to, because of, as a result of, owing to, on account of等。 |先|学|通|(通过题点训练把握用法规则)　 (选词填空：as, for, now that) ①Now_that you've listed your strengths, list your imperfections. ②The school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too large. ③It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet. |再|写|美|(通过句子仿写做到运用自如)　 ④事到临头，要沉住气。 Now_that_the_situation_becomes_critical,_ one must keep calm. ⑤既然你已经长大了，就不应该依靠你的父母了。 Now_(that)/Since_you_have_grown_up,_you should not rely on your parents. 1．赏结构之美 She could listen to music, watch films, play games, and explore the world. She also joined an online group where she could talk about her problems and get support and advice from others. She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people. 写法领悟：文中使用了三个以she作主语，且时态都是一般过去时的句子，这三个句子在结构上可以看做是平行结构。这三句话表明了互联网给她带来的巨大益处，互联网改变了她的生活，让她的生活更加充实，工作更加高效，人生更加多彩。使用平行结构，可以让要表达的意义更加突显和充盈。 2．赏衔接之美 First of all, there's the golden rule of the Internet ...Second, protect your privacy ... Third, be polite. 写法领悟：文中使用了first of all, second, third这三个表示次序的衔接词，它们清晰地表明作者的观点：使用互联网的三个主要原则，让读者知道了如何更好地使用互联网。使用衔接词是说明文中常用的方法。常用的衔接词还有：Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly; To begin with, Besides, Last but not the least等。 [针对练笔]　(填入适当的衔接词) First,_try every means to fight against global warming, which has become a great threat to sea creatures. Second,_when surfing or boating, never drop litter into the sea． In_addition,_take an active part in the voluntary activities launched by the ocean organizations. [命题导向] 本单元围绕互联网话题展开，涉及主题是“网络科技”，属于人与社会的主题语境。高考在设题时通常以议论文、调查报告、发言稿、电子邮件等载体考查科技与生活、科技与学习、人工智能等内容。通过此类话题的写作，让学生了解互联网给当今社会带来的变化，并正确使用互联网。同时让学生了解我国的科技现状，增强科技自信，树立科技强国意识。　　 构建语义场 (一)互联网的重要性 1．with the popularity of computers 随着电脑的普及 2．use the Internet to communicate 用因特网进行交流 3．give you lots of room for creation 给你很大的创作空间 4．more and more popular 越来越受欢迎 5．make our lives more convenient 让我们的生活更加便利 6．play an important role in 在……中起重要作用 7．Through the Internet, students can interact with teachers and classmates about what they learn more conveniently. 通过互联网，学生可以与老师和同学更方便地交流学习心得。 (二)互联网的应用 1．surf the Internet　　　 上网浏览信息 2．be accessible to learning English　 能学习英语 3．take online classes 上网课 4．get the most updated information 得到最新的消息 5．help her feel less lonely and bored 帮助她不那么孤独和无聊 6．have more advantages than disadvantages 利大于弊 7．We have founded a website to boost your taste for English learning. 我们建立了一个网站来提高你们的英语学习体验。 8．No matter how small a town is, everyone should be able to join the global network and access the world of the Internet. 无论一个小镇有多小，每个人都应该能够加入全球网络，进入互联网的世界。 (三)互联网的弊端 1．steal your identity　　 偷窃你的身份信息 2．stir up trouble online 在网上寻衅滋事 3．personal privacy and medical information security 个人隐私和医疗信息安全 4．A cyberbully uses the Internet to be mean to others. 网络欺凌者利用互联网对他人刻薄。 5．Nowadays, some students are addicted to the digital world. 如今，一些学生沉迷于数字世界。 平时勤练笔 写作任务——基础写作的建模训练 [题目]　假定你是李华，近期你们班组织讨论了学生上网的利弊。请用英语写一篇短文，内容包括： 1．总结讨论结果； 2．呼吁正确使用互联网。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [构思与要点表达] 第一部分：引入讨论互联网的话题 [头脑风暴]　可以使用哪些词块引入互联网话题？ 1．组织了一场热烈的讨论 conduct_a_lively_discussion 2．学生上网 students_accessing_the_Internet 3．利与弊 benefits_and_challenges/advantages_and_disadvantages/pros_and_cons [连词成句]　Recently, our_class_has_conducted_a_lively_discussion_about_the_benefits_and_challenges_of_students_accessing_the_Internet. Here are some relevant accounts. 最近，我们班就学生上网的利与弊进行了热烈的讨论。以下是相关描述。 第二部分：总结学生上网利弊的讨论结果 要点1：上网的优点 [从教材中学]　First of all, there's the golden rule of the Internet ... Second, protect your privacy. [到写作中用]　首先，互联网上有丰富的资源可以让我们获取更多有益的信息。其次，提升沟通能力和开阔视野。 First_of_all,_there_are_abundant_resources_on_the_Internet_that_allow_us_to_access_more_beneficial_information._Second,_improve_our_communication_skills_and_broaden_our_horizons. 要点2：上网的缺点 [从教材中学]　She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club ... [到写作中用]　然而，互联网上的一些专栏可能包含一些不健康的内容，一些学生可能沉迷于网络游戏以至于忽视了他们的学习。 However, some columns on the Internet may contain some unhealthy content and some students may be so_addicted_to_online_games_that_they_would_neglect_their_studies. 第三部分：呼吁正确使用互联网 [从教材中学]　Everyone should be able to join the global network and access the world of the Internet! [到写作中用]　在我看来，我们应该能够好好利用互联网，不应该太依赖它。 In_my_opinion,_we_should_be_able_to_make_good_use_of_the_Internet_and_should_not_depend_on_it_too_much. [衔接与逻辑成篇] 运用补加、过渡与衔接，将上述语句连接成篇 Recently, our class has conducted a lively discussion about the benefits and challenges of students accessing the Internet. Here are some relevant accounts. First of all, there are abundant resources on the Internet that allow us to access more beneficial information. Second, improve our communication skills and broaden our horizons.However, some columns on the Internet may contain some unhealthy content and some students may be so addicted to online games that they would neglect their studies. In my opinion, we should be able to make good use of the Internet and should not depend on it too much. [课时作业评价]　　　　主题表达升格训练 Ⅰ.根据要求完成下列句子 1．(完成句子)As_is_often_the_case (这是常有的事), senior three students feel anxious and upset before important examinations. 2．(完成句子)I sincerely hope that you could take_my_suggestions_into_account/take_account_of_my_suggestions (考虑我的建议)． 3．(完成句子)Upset_and_helpless (既沮丧又无助), I stood silently, tears streaming down my cheeks. 4．(完成句子)As long as you have a smartphone, you_can_have/get/obtain/gain_access_to_the_Internet_whenever_you_want (你就能随时上网)． 5．(完成句子)If_it_is_convenient_for_you (如果您方便的话), could I meet you at your office at 9：00 am this Saturday? 6．(翻译句子)既然决定了，就分头去办。 Now_that_a_decision_has_been_taken,_let_each_one_do_his_job. 7．(一句多译)这个交流项目让我们所有人都受益。 ①The exchange program has_benefited_all_of_us.(benefit vt.) ②The exchange program has_been_of_benefit_to_all_of_us.(benefit n.) ③The exchange program has_been_beneficial_to_all_of_us.(beneficial) 8．The light travels so fast that we can hardly imagine its speed.(升级为倒装句) →So_fast_does_the_light_travel_that we can hardly imagine its speed. Ⅱ.语法填空 (2024·广东一模)The Grand Tang Mall in Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, offers a fascinating experience that transports visitors back to the Tang Dynasty. Even after 10 p．m. on weekdays, the pedestrian area comes alive __1__ vibrant lights and lively music. The main street __2__ (line) with Tang­style pavilions, and people dressed in traditional Chinese attire (服装) can be seen __3__ (leisure) strolling.__4__ sets this modern recreation apart is a series of outdoor performances __5__ (feature) cultural elements from the Tang Dynasty presented in a contemporary way. Onstage, acclaimed Tang Dynasty poets, __6__ (play) by actors, engage visitors in conversations about ancient Chinese poetry. Within a compact area, captivating musicals and dance performances blend traditional and contemporary elements, providing an __7__ (impress) cultural experience. These interactive events __8__ (become) the city's tourism highlight, attracting __9__ daily average of 300,000 tourists to the Grand Tang Mall since June. Inspired by the glamour of the Tang Dynasty, the Grand Tang Mall continues to create new productions __10__ showcase the era's poetry and art performances. With over 20 regular programs, each lasting 10 minutes, visitors are encouraged to arrive early to secure a good view of these popular shows. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了陕西省西安市的大唐购物中心为游客提供了一种仿佛置身唐朝的迷人体验。 1．with　考查介词。分析句子可知，此处表示“因……而变得生动活泼”。故填with。 2．is lined　考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。结合上下文时态可知，此处陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时。空处为第一个分句的谓语动词，主语The main street为单数名词和动词line为被动关系。故填is lined。 3．leisurely　考查副词。此处为副词leisurely作状语，修饰动词strolling。 4．What　考查主语从句。分析句子可知，空处引导主语从句，从句缺少主语，指代事物，应用连接代词what引导从句，且位于句首，首字母应大写。 5．featuring　考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，主句已有谓语动词is，空处应填非谓语动词，performances和feature为主动关系，所以为现在分词形式作后置定语。故填featuring。 6．played　考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰Tang Dynasty poets，且Tang Dynasty poets和play为被动关系，故填played。 7．impressive　考查形容词。由空后cultural experience名词短语可知，此处为形容词作定语，修饰该名词短语。故填impressive。 8．have become　考查动词时态和主谓一致。分析句子可知，此处为谓语动词，由该句中的since June可知，此处应用现在完成时，且主语events为复数名词。故填have become。 9．a　考查冠词。an/a ...average of“……的平均”是固定短语，且daily的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。 10．that/which　考查定语从句。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是new productions，从句中缺少主语成分，应用关系代词that/which引导。 Ⅲ.应用文写作 你校英语网站正在开展以“Online Safety”为题的讨论。请你写一篇短文发表在该网站上，内容包括： 1．你对网络安全的认识； 2．在网上保持安全的建议。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 Online Safety ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文： Online Safety Nowadays, online safety has caused extensive concern. Some criminals use network technology to create scams, where many people are cheated. With the popularity of the Internet, I've learned much about how to stay safe online. Firstly, we should protect our privacy and shouldn't give out our own personal information like the address and the phone number. Secondly, it's vital to install some secure anti­virus software. Last but not least, we should be polite on the Internet because being rude online may make us become targets for a cyberbully. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$