选择性必修第三册 Unit 7 Careers 单元三测•进阶评价（课件PPT）-【创新方案】2025年高考英语一轮总复习（北师大版2019）

单元三测•进阶评价 目 录 作业(一)　单元主干知识强基训练 作业(二)　单元主题阅读集群训练 作业(三)　综合融通思维发展训练 单元主干知识强基训练 作业(一) Ⅰ. 单词拼写 1．There is no doubt that he (值得) the title “outstanding player of his generation”． 2．Career success is no (保证) of happiness. 3．The (智能的) robots will replace human beings in rescuing people in dangerous situations. deserves guarantee intelligent 4．The development of (有关的) technology facilitates the progress of science in general, which benefits our everyday life. 5．There has been a recent (趋势) in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. 6．It is no use trying to (说服) him to have a holiday because he is a workaholic. relevant trend persuade 7．He does not want to interfere in the (内部的) affairs of another family. 8． (总的说来) there are some 10,000 of these volcanoes on Earth. internal Altogether Ⅱ. 单句语法填空 1．To keep (motivate) over the long term, learning needs to be something you want to do. 2．The health (secure) systems of many countries are undergoing considerable transformation. 3．My (assist) will demonstrate the machine in action. motivated security assistant 4．The zoo needed better (manage) rather than more money. 5．She became famous through her (associate) with the group of poets. 6．Some schools will have to make (adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform. management association adjustments 7．She was a very strong, (impress) character and one of the most inspiring people I've ever met. 8．Where he once felt like giving up, he now has the_______________ (determine) to push further and keep on going. impressive determination Ⅲ. 熟词生义 (写出蓝体部分的词性及汉语意思) 1．He's a player who rarely seems to get the credit he deserves.______ 2．He had to lower his head to get through the door. ______ 3．She paced up and down outside the room. ______ 4．His home and business are being held as security for the loan. _________ 5．The police employed force to open the door. _____________ n.赞扬 v.低下 v.踱步 n.抵押品 v.使用，利用 Ⅳ. 选词填空 out of date， look for， focus on， have no intention of， have a chance to， get on well with， get ahead 1．His eyes slowly began to what looked like a small dark ball. 2．The dictionary is :many words have been added to the language since it was published. focus on out of date 3．If I were in your situation, I would another job. 4．You will also get to know the fantastic gallery space and get a taste of what's to come. 5．They'll be able to , and give their kids a better life. 6．Somehow we just need to learn to each other. 7．I interfering in your personal affairs. look for have a chance to get ahead get on well with have no intention of Ⅴ. 多维表达 1．(完成句子)When it comes to pursuing your dream,______________ ______(由你决定) the path you want to take. 2．(完成句子) (毫无疑问) staying up is more likely to result in over anxiety. 3．(完成句子) (如果下雨该怎么办) and then froze all through those months? it's up to you to There is no doubt that What if it rained decide 4．(完成句子)We could (看到太阳在山的后面落下)． 5．The most important thing is to learn to control your temper in order not to do or say anything you'll regret. (用主语从句及so that升级) → is to learn to control your temper . see the sun setting behind the mountain What is the most important thing so that you may not do or say anything you'll regret 6．(一句多译)如果你参加了，你将会受益良多。 ① (if引导的状语从句) ② (祈使句＋连词＋陈述句) If you take part, you will benefit a lot. Take part, and you will benefit a lot. Ⅵ. 应用文写作 (2024·南通模拟)假定你是李华，你所在的学校将于近期开展“职业一日体验”活动，共有两个备选体验场所：①网络科技公司 (network technology company)；②社区托儿所 (community nursery)。请写一封信给你的外国笔友Mary，谈谈你的想法。内容包括： 1．你选择的体验场所； 2．你选择该场所的理由； 3．你准备在体验当天做什么。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 Dear Mary， Yours sincerely， Li Hua 参考范文： Dear Mary， Today, I want to share my thoughts on the upcoming “Career Day Experience” at our school. We have two options available: a network technology company, or a community nursery. After careful consideration, I have decided to choose the former as my preferred experience. The reason behind my choice lies in my fascination by the advancements in the digital world and how it connects people globally. On the day of the experience, I plan to engage in conversations with employees to learn about their career paths and seek advice on pursuing a career in the technology sector. I am excited about this opportunity and look forward to the insights and experiences that await me at the network technology company. Yours sincerely， Li Hua 单元主题阅读集群训练 作业(二) Ⅰ.阅读理解 A (2024·厦门模拟)“To repair ancient books, we have a lot to do，” says Song Jing, 34, who has been working in the restoration division for ancient books at the National Library of China in Beijing for eight years.Before starting a restoration project, Song and her colleagues have to evaluate the subject to consider what problems can be solved through restoration and those that cannot.Fearing the chemicals in commercially produced pastes (胶水) might harm the books, they have to make the glues they need by themselves, starting from removing starch (淀粉) from flour. “The restoration also requires high levels of control in brushing the paper.If the pressure is not properly controlled during the brushing process, the paper may tear, but if the touch is too light, the paper won't stick，” Song explains. Song was determined to join the field from an early age. As a child, she was attracted by documentaries about the world's cultural relics (遗物) and became deeply interested in the art of artifact restoration. In senior middle school, those earlier experiences helped her to set her sights on becoming a master restorer of ancient books. There were not many schools offering cultural-relic restoration courses back then, and her dream destination, Peking University, only offered openings every other year. As Song looked into undergraduate curricula (本科课程) arrangement for that particular field of study, she found it was mostly related to chemistry.Therefore, she chose to start a chemistry degree at Fudan University in Shanghai in 2008.In her spare time, she continued to read up on cultural relics and study how museums operate. “I got to learn how certain aspects of chemistry are going a long way in restoring cultural relics，” she says. After graduating from Fudan, she was accepted as a master's candidate to the cultural heritage preservation program at Peking University.From then on, she has been on a mission to make her dreams a reality. 语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了宋静在北京中国国家图书馆古籍修复处工作和努力成为古籍修复师的故事。 1．What will ruin a restoration work? A．Brushing the paper. B．Man-made glue. C．Removing starch. D．Incorrect assessment. 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，错误的评估可能会破坏修复工作。 √ 2．Which of the following best describes Song's job? A．Demanding and boring. B．Complex and challenging. C．Complicated and dangerous. D．Entertaining and profitable. 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句和第二段可知，古籍修复工作复杂且具有挑战性。 √ 3．Why did Song study chemistry at Fudan University in 2008? A．She didn't reach the requirement of Peking University. B．Only Fudan University offered her favorite course. C．She wanted to be better prepared for her dream occupation. D．Her interest had shifted from book restoration to chemistry. √ 解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二、三段可知，宋静去上海复旦大学攻读化学学位是因为她在研究该特定研究领域的本科生课程安排时，发现这主要与化学有关，所以她去学习化学是为自己梦想的职业做更好的准备。 4．What can we learn from Song's story? A．History mirrors future. B．Courage is the key to achievements. C．Education breaks down barriers. D．Commitment and hard work pay off. 解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，宋静的故事告诉我们，只有付出和努力才会有回报。 √ B (2024·开封模拟)Facing the growing digital economy and new positions incubated (孵化) in the sector such as deliverymen and live-streaming hosts, young people, especially those born after 2000, are expressing a stronger willingness for flexible work relations with companies, and also wish to become “digital workers” with flexible work locations and schedules. A report from Peking University's National School of Development released on Wednesday said that nearly 66 percent of surveyed employees born after 2000 prefer to work from home. The number is higher than surveyed people born after 1970, with about 54.4 percent of them preferring the new way. “The Internet can do anything for me. I check emails from my clients and submit my proposals through social media apps, then we discuss plans via teleconference. I love working from home actually，” said Mi Lu, a 28-year-old new media operator in Beijing. “It's a much more convenient and cooler thing. We work everywhere, perhaps in a café， or on a bullet train or even on the table of a restaurant.” Mr Hu, an associate professor in Peking University's National School of Development, concluded that their survey shows that young people not only desire freedom in their jobs, but also wish for stability in their careers because of uncertainties brought by the fast-changing digital economy. “But the development of the digital economy also brings great uncertainties and a sense of insecurity to the working population, so we've found some interesting things during our surveys that over 30 percent of job seekers we've surveyed wish to have a stable job at state-owned companies，” she added. Mr Li, vice-president of a company, said that the greatest risk to those seeking flexible work is whether the company pays the salary fully and on time. “It's necessary for job seekers to set up a long-term development plan, rather than be shortsighted.” He added that companies may bear risks that flexible employees can't deliver high-quality work in a limited time period, which requires the companies to establish a sound work delivery standard to help evaluate employee performance. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了年轻人，尤其是00后喜欢弹性工作制。但弹性工作制也有需要改进的地方。 5．What attracts the young people to become “digital workers”？ A．The increasing network security. B．The convenient transportation. C．The flexible working style. D．The bright prospects. √ 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“and also wish to become ‘digital workers’ with flexible work locations and schedules ”可知，年轻人更喜欢工作方式灵活的“数字工人”职业，即灵活的工作方式吸引年轻人成为“数字工作者”。 6．What do we know about Mr Hu's conclusion? A．Digital economy is interesting and promising. B．Young people pay little attention to instability in working. C．30% of surveyed job seekers desire to work in government agencies. D．The development of digital economy is a double-edged sword for job seekers. √ 解析：推理判断题。根据第四、五段可知，数字经济带给求职者自由和灵活的同时，也带来了不确定性和不安全感，即数字经济的发展对求职者来说是一把双刃剑。 7．What does Mr Li mean in the last paragraph? A．Job seekers lack ambitions. B．Employers are shortsighted. C．Some companies require working overtime. D．Flexible work conditions need improving. 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中Mr Li说的话可知，弹性工作制需要进一步完善。 √ 8．What is the author's attitude to the topic of the text? A．Favorable.　　　　　 B．Objective. C．Ambiguous. D．Disapproving. 解析：观点态度题。本文主要介绍了年轻人喜欢弹性工作制，但也提及弹性工作制的缺陷及需要改进的地方。由此推断，作者对弹性工作制持客观态度。 √ Ⅱ.完形填空 (2024·沧州模拟)Canadian Football League (CFL) player Brady Oliveira doesn't get a lot of free time.When he does, he doesn't spend it as you might imagine.Instead of 9 at home, Oliveira can usually be found walking through dirty places 10 homeless dogs and puppies (幼犬)．As a long-time animal rescue 11 ， Oliveira has been on more rescue missions than he can 12 . Recently, Oliveira went through a 13 rescue mission.He received an alarm about a mother dog and her two pups being 14 after the dangerous flood in the region.So he and a friend 15 through deep, ice-cold water for over an hour to find them.When they located the terrified and starving animals, Oliveira was 16 to see pups in the bathroom covered in their own waste.Mom was 17 outside with nowhere to go! Though 18 ， they carried the adult dog and her pups in their arms stepping all the way back to safety. No matter how 19 the conditions may be, Oliveira is committed to 20 as many dogs as he can.He said, “I love being a(n) 21 for the voiceless, and that's what keeps me going back to back, rescue after rescue.It's just something that is a 22 of mine now.” 23 as Brady Oliveira may be as a CFL player, he will always be known as the MVP of animal rescue! 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了布雷迪·奥利维拉是一名成功的加拿大足球联赛(CFL)球员，他也将一直被称为动物救援的最优秀选手。 9．A.waiting　　　　　　 B．practicing C．relaxing D．exercising 解析：根据下文“at home”可知，在家应该是休息、放松的。 √ 10．A.in charge of B．in place of C．in memory of D．in search of 解析：根据上文“Oliveira can usually be found walking through dirty places”可知，奥利维拉在肮脏的地方应该是要寻找无家可归的狗和幼犬。 √ 11．A.volunteer B．announcer C．professional D．opponent 解析：根据上文语境可知，奥利维拉是一名长期的动物救援志愿者。 √ 12．A.miss B．count C．expect D．bear 解析：根据上文“Oliveira has been on more rescue missions than he can”可知，这里说明奥利维拉执行的营救任务多到他数不过来。 √ 13．A.casual B．formal C．joyful D．tough 解析：根据下文“Though ， they carried the adult dog and her pups in their arms stepping all the way back to safety.”可知，这是一次艰难的营救任务。 √ 14．A.abused B．adopted C．abandoned D．affected 解析：根据下文“after the dangerous flood in the region”可知，洪水过后，几只小狗应该是没有人要了，所以是被遗弃了。 √ 15．A.rode B．walked C．drove D．jumped 解析：根据下文“Though ， they carried the adult dog and her pups in their arms stepping all the way back to safety.”可知，他们是在水里面步行。 √ 16．A.regretful B．upset C．proud D．awkward 解析：根据下文“to see pups in the bathroom covered in their own waste”可知，看到小狗们的处境，奥利维拉应该是感到很难过。 √ 17．A.locked B．fed C．defended D．watched 解析：根据上文“pups in the bathroom covered in their own waste”可知，小狗们处境糟糕，所以它们的妈妈应该不在它们身边，被锁在了外面。 √ 18．A.exhausted B．disappointed C．amazed D．depressed 解析：根据上文“So he and a friend through deep, ice-cold water for over an hour to find them.”可知，奥利维拉和一个朋友在冰冷的深水中走了一个多小时才找到小狗们，所以他们应该是很累了。 √ 19．A.unfair B．certain C．comfortable D．terrible 解析：根据下文“the conditions”可知，这里强调无论营救条件可能会多么糟糕，奥利维拉都会尽力拯救尽可能多的狗。 √ 20．A.purchasing B．catching C．examining D．saving 解析：根据下文“that's what keeps me going back to back, rescue after rescue”可知，这里说明奥利维拉是在尽可能多地去救狗。 √ 21．A.warning B．message C．voice D．image 解析：根据下文“for the voiceless”可知，奥利维拉要为无声者发声。 √ 22．A.reaction B．passion C．pressure D．capacity 解析：根据上文“I love being a(n) for the voiceless, and that's what keeps me going back to back, rescue after rescue.”可知，奥利维拉喜欢为救援小狗做出努力，所以应该是很有热情。 √ 23．A.Successful B．Generous C．Thoughtful D．Grateful 解析：根据上文第一段中的“Canadian Football League (CFL) player Brady Oliveira doesn't get a lot of free time.”可知，布雷迪·奥利维拉是一名成功的CFL球员。 √ 综合融通思维发展训练 作业(三) Ⅰ.阅读七选五 Qualities That Can Easily Land You a Job Dependability Employees that can be relied on arrive at the office on time and put up consistent effort in all tasks. 1 .A dependable employee is given these tasks when an employer has a project or job that must be finished in a certain period of time and to a certain standard.Dependable workers constantly show their ability, which can result in pay increases and job advancements. Problem-solving Any organization can benefit from having employees who can make their own decisions and act quickly. 2 .Therefore, they need candidates who are not hesitant to take decisive action.Anyone seeking to advance into a management or leadership role must possess the ability to take action and accept responsibility for the results. Adaptability 3 .Being adaptable focuses more on long-term changes that could have a large impact on a workplace.You are able to rapidly adapt to any changes, even when positions are ruled out or a firm significantly changes its vision.Adaptable employees work more effectively with customers, clients and their team members. 4 Management can trust independent workers to accomplish their responsibilities well and can be left alone to do so.Although many employers want workers who can work together well and communicate effectively, being independent enables an individual to do tasks on his/her own without relying on others.The value of independent work depends on how well the person manages their time, joins in critical thought and solves problems. Team Player The ability to work together effectively with others is a basic component of almost any employment. 5 .Even if some jobs need you to work alone, a team-oriented attitude shows that you are working toward a greater goal and value the group efforts of your co-workers.Employees who work well in a team make good candidates for management and leadership roles. A．Responsibility B．Independent Thinker C．Employers cannot take part in every small decision D．Your ability for adaptation is how well you handle changes E．Employers place a high value on the ability to operate well in a team F．Employers have faith in their ability to complete the duties arranged for them G．A manager will spend less time finding another person when a worker can be adaptable 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章从管理者的角度介绍了能让求职者轻松找到工作应具备的五种品质。 1．选F　根据本段小标题“Dependability”及下文可知，关键词“these tasks”应在前文有所提示，故F选项“雇主相信他们有能力完成安排给他们的任务”符合语境。 2．选C　根据下文中的“Therefore”可知，空处与下文构成因果关系，故选项C“雇主不能参与每一个小决定”与上下文一致，符合语境。 3．选D　本段小标题为“Adaptability”；根据下文可知，D项“你的适应能力是你处理变化的能力”衔接下文，符合语境。 4．选B　根据设空位置可知，空处为本段小标题。结合本段内容可知，本段主旨为独立工作，故B项“独立思考者”符合语境。 5．选E　本段小标题为“Team Player”。根据上下文可知，团队合作非常重要，并且是找工作必备的能力之一，故E项“雇主高度重视在团队中良好运作的能力”承上启下，符合语境。 Ⅱ.语法填空 (2024·抚州模拟)If you ask Chinese young people today what their dream job is，they may answer with 1 number of new occupations you have probably never heard of before, such as virtual artist, shopping assistant or sleep hotline operator. Besides being relatively new, these jobs give people much 2 (flexible)to enjoy life's many other pursuits. Jobs like package delivery people 3 (be) all new and unfamiliar to job hunters dozens of years ago, but now have become common. The same will happen with these new professions. “I didn't realize I had such potential 4 my friends once randomly mentioned that my voice was really good for doing ASMR (自发性知觉经络反应)，” said Mingo, who tries to help clients fall asleep. “I think this job suits me because I'm really into sociology and I like to listen to people's stories. It has developed my ability 5 (understand) people's problems and find the root cause behind them.” Li Xiaorong, 35, who struggled at a traditional Internet company, found new life as a professional organizer 6 helps get people's homes in perfect order. When 7 (face) rooms containing thousands of things messily stacked in piles, Li is able to 8 (rapid) come up with an organization plan and, after a few days, these messy rooms become 9 (organize), giving the entire apartment a completely new look. The trend toward flexible employment has broadened the possibilities for young people to achieve work-life balance and also fits in 10 their view toward what makes a successful career. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了越来越多的中国年轻人从事新兴职业的现象。 1．a　考查冠词。a number of意为“许多”，为固定短语。故填a。 2．flexibility　考查名词。分析句子成分可知，该空作动词give的宾语，又因为空前有修饰词much，此处应用名词形式。故填flexibility。 3．were　考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语“dozens of years ago”及主语“Jobs”可知，此处用过去式were。 4．until/till　考查状语从句。分析句意可知，此处考查not ...until结构，表示“直到……才”。till语义上也可以。故填until/till。 5．to understand　考查非谓语动词。此处用不定式作后置定语，修饰名词ability。故填to understand。 6．who/that　考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，该空引导的是一个限制性定语从句，从句缺少主语，先行词是a professional organizer，故此处用关系代词who/that。 7．facing　考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，此处用非谓语动词，且动词face与其逻辑主语Li存在逻辑上的主谓关系，应用现在分词表示主动。故填facing。 8．rapidly　考查副词。此处应用副词形式修饰动词短语come up with。故填rapidly。 9. organized　考查非谓语动词。此处用所给动词的过去分词作become的表语，词性为形容词，意为“有条理的”。故填organized。 10．with　考查介词。fit in with sth.意为“符合某事/某物；与某事/某物一致”，为固定搭配。故填with。 Ⅲ.读后续写 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 (2024·衡阳模拟)Morty was checking out his library books when it caught his eye — a poster for Adventure Rocks Kids Camp. “Check this out！” Morty called to Ben and Fred as he grabbed three brochures and dashed to catch up with his best buddies. They all stopped, books in hands, to stare at the pictures of kids flying above canyons suspended from zip lines. They instantly believed the brochure's headline: Summer won't be complete until you Take it to the Limit at Adventure Rocks Kids Camp. Ben broke the silence, “We have less than two weeks until registration opens, and it says the camp fills up fast.” Then an idea popped into Morty's head. “Why don't we sell lemonade and snacks by the side of the road? We can pool our allowance savings for the camp.” “That's a great idea，” Ben said. The sun had barely come up on Saturday morning when the kids set up their business. They chose a spot, asked permission from the homeowner, and then asked to use her garden hose for water to make lemonade. Their business went smoothly until Ben announced that they had a comparatively small stock of lemons shortly after noon. Morty decided to make their stock go further. “Fred, when the jug gets down to one-fourth full, just fill it to the top with the water hose.” Morty was thinking out loud, “I'll change the sign and charge 30 more cents for each cup of lemonade.” Their business went on and the three were secretly proud of the little tricks they had done. Just as Morty finished refilling the jug with water for the third time, a vehicle rounded the corner. Morty saw the minivan with his father at the wheel and his family inside. They pulled up to the sidewalk, and his brothers and sisters jumped out, each clutching a coin or two. They were eager to support their brother's bustling business. Morty's family bought the last of the brownies and drank the last drop of watered-down lemonade. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 Morty's father frowned at the sip of the lemonade.　 They decided to fix their wrongdoings the next week. 　 参考范文： Morty's father frowned at the sip of the lemonade. As to him, it tasted more like water. Overwhelmed with confusion, he asked directly, “What's wrong? It tastes just like cold water.” The moment Morty heard his father's doubt, he stood awkwardly, not sure what to say. Fred and Ben were also speechless. A moment later, they admitted what they had done. Although Morty's father was disappointed, he said, “You still have time to correct your wrongdoings.” Hearing this, they nodded immediately. They decided to fix their wrongdoings the next week. Ben suggested to use the money earned to prepare enough lemons first and then reduce the price. They all agreed. When they restarted their business, they even stood a sign, saying, “We send a cup of lemonade to customers who bought it last Saturday afternoon for free.” They made over 50 cups of lemonade for a constant stream of customers with a low price and over 20 cups were for free. As you can imagine, they didn't get enough money for the camp. But they learned a valuable lesson that one should always be honest. $$