暑假培优作业二（unit 5 topic 2）2023-2024学年仁爱科普版英语八年级下册

2024年仁爱版八年级英语下册暑假培优作业二 （unit 5 topic 2仁爱版） 一 翻译短语 1. _________________ 怎么了(注意形容词应位于不定代词后面) 2. ________________ 在某事上做得不好 3. _________________ 对某人严格要求 4. _________________ 与某人谈话 5. _________________ 担心某人 1. _________________ 迷路 1. _________________生病 1. _________________ 给某人发送某物 9. _________________摔倒，坍塌 10. _________________没关系 11. ________________别紧张，慢慢来 12. _________________ 感觉好多了 13. _________________ 好运 14. _________________ 考试挂科 15. _________________在某人这个年 龄 16. _________________ 与…交朋友 17. _________________ 讲笑话/故事/谎言 18. _________________让某人做某事 19. _________________想要做某事 20. _________________乐意做某事 21. _________________ 顺便说一下 22. _________________让某人做某事 23. _________________发现做……是…… 24. _________________ 帮助某人做某事 25. _________________对某人友好 26. _________________ 时光飞逝 27. _________________在那时 28. _________________而且 29. _________________像往常一样 30. ________________习惯于做某事 二、单项选择 (    )1.My father is a teacher. He is always strict ___  his students. A. to  B. with  C. on  D. in (    )2. The weather in Beijing is not __ good __ that in Hainan. A. as; than  B. so; as C. than; as  D. as; so (     )3.—Tomorrow we'll have an English exam. I'm worried about it. — ___   You will do better. A. Cheer on.  B. Hurry up. C. By the way.  D. Take it easy. (    )4. The little girl felt upset ___ her pet dog died. A. why  B. because of C. because  D. what (    )5.I am not used to the food here. He isn't, ____  . A. too  B. also  C. either  D. still (    )6. The soft music sounds____ .  We are all listening ____ . A. beautiful; carefully C. moving; careful B. beautifully; carefully D. happily; careful (    )7. ____ do you usually deal ____ your old clothes? A. What; with  B. How; with C. What; for  D. How; for (   )8. My ____ brother is three years ____ than I . A. elder; elder  B. older; older C. elder; older   D. older; elder (  )9. When we are in need, she never refuses ____  us. A. to help  B. helping C. help  D. helps (  )10 ____ Mr. Zhang gave us some good suggestions, we still didn't deal with those problems very well. A. Though   B. But  C. Because  D./ 三 完型填空 Dear Sir, My parents always put so much pressure (压力) on me. In my free time, they only __1__ me to go to all kinds of classes. A few days ago, I didn’t get a good __2__ in the science exam. My mum got angry and said she “failed (失败) to raise me”. I’m so __3__ now. What should I do? Bob Dear Bob, Sometimes parents make __4__, too. Your mother shouldn’t talk to you like that. Maybe your parents grew up in a __5__ situation. They saw so many difficulties in their poor lives. So they want to give you the best. As a result, they try to __6__ you hard. You must be angry about all these, __7__ you can’t argue (争吵) with your parents. You should have open communication with them. You could say, “Mum, I __8__ you and I want to do best, but what you said hurts me and __9__ me so nervous. I understand you want __10__ to have an easier life than you had, but I also need to have more time to relax and be a child.” After you tell your parents your ideas, maybe they can understand you. Mr White 1．A．help B．ask C．invite D．forget 2．A．mark B．price C．degree D．letter 3．A．happy B．comfortable C．surprised D．nervous 4．A．mistakes B．choices C．dreams D．changes 5．A．noisy B．quiet C．poor D．rich 6．A．compare B．guess C．follow D．push 7．A．while B．and C．but D．if 8．A．love B．offer C．miss D．lose 9．A．calls B．makes C．helps D．notices 10．A．you B．me C．us D．them 四 阅读理解 A Children Club The Children Club is an afterschool club for children of 4-13. You can learn music, sports, drawing and dancing in this club. All children can have a good time here. Join us! Time: Monday-Friday: 8:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m., April 20-July 4 Price: $ 25 a day Address: Children Club Head Office E-mail address: info@childrenclubus.com Telephone number: 698-7746/323-5376 Please bring your lunch. You needn't take any fruit. Fruit is free here. Your parents don't have to drive you here. We have our school bus. 1. Who can join the Children Club? A. Three-year-old Jack. B. Ten-year-old Betty. C. Fourteen-year-old Noah. D. Twenty-year-old Nancy. 2. What can children learn at the Children Club? ①Sports. ②Chess. ③Drawing. ④Dancing. A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④ 3. If Arthur joins the Children Club for ten days, he should pay(付钱) _____. A. $ 150 B. $ 200 C. $ 250 D. $ 350 14. What is free in the Children Club? A. Milk. B. Breakfast. C. Lunch. D. Fruit. 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The Children Club is an afterschool club. B. If you want to sign up (报名), you can phone 623-6376. C. Children can go to the club on the weekend. D. The Children Club is free for children of 13. B 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Tom the cat and Jerry the mouse are two of the most popular cartoon (卡通) characters (角色) in the world. In the short cartoons, Tom is always trying to catch Jerry. 6___ Almost every cartoon ends with Tom in trouble and Jerry laughing at him. 7 William Hanna and Joseph Barbera both worked for MGM in the late 1930s. 8__________ Together they thought of the idea of a cat and a mouse. They thought it would be funny if the mouse was clever and always got the cat into trouble. The first Tom and Jerry cartoon was shown in cinemas in 1940. 9 _______ Over the next 17 years, they made many Tom and Jerry cartoons. The cartoons were so good that they won a number of awards (奖项). In total, Hanna and Barbera made 114 Tom and Jerry cartoons. _____ 10 The famous cat and mouse remain (依然) popular today, as the cartoons are still shown on television around the world. A．It was a great success. B．But he never has any success. C．Most of them are around seven minutes long. D．Their boss told them to make funny cartoons. E．The stories are full of fun and have a long history. 五 情景交际 1.当你看到你的朋友脸色紧张，你可以这样问： ____________________________________________________________ 2.你想知道Tom今天心情如何，可以这样问： ____________________________________________________________ 3.你想表达时间过得真快，可以这样说： _____________________________________________________________ 4.你想让你的朋友转达你对他父母的良好祝愿，可以这样说： ______________________________________________________________ 5.当你的朋友考前很紧张，可以这么安慰他： ______________________________________________________________ 六 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子. 1. cry, badly ______________________________________________________________ 2. lonely, friend ______________________________________________________________ 3. as, last ______________________________________________________________ 4. Joke, laugh ______________________________________________________________ 5. worried. ill ______________________________________________________________ 七 短文填词。阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 When I was 12, my family moved out of the city to a small town. Everything there was different. There's no theater, supermarket 1________ park. At first,I was sad because I 2______ (feel) lonely.I had no one to talk to at school and no one to play 3________ after school. But later I found that life in the town 4.__________ (be)not so bad. Our neighbors were very 5__________________(friend). Once a week, the neighbors would invite my family for dinner. I wanted to do something to thank 6_________(they). When I heard that someone's pet was 7________(lose), I helped look for it. Later,I had 8____________ idea to make a website to show pictures of the animals. It made me feel like I was really a part 9________ my town. When people found out 10_______ I did, they all wanted to help. Because of that, I have many friends now. 八 书面表达 假如你是Tom，你的朋友Linda生病住院了。她很担心功课跟不上，又担心治病花太多钱，请你写一封电子邮件安慰她。词数80左右。 要点： 1．表达自己对Linda的关心和担忧； 2．给Linda一些建议。 提示词汇： be confident about oneself对自己有信心　raise money筹钱；stay in a good mood保持好心情 注意事项： 1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Dear Linda， I am sorry to hear that you are ill in hospital these days. So I send this letter to cheer you up. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can smile at life and get well soon. Yours sincerely， Tom 2024年仁爱版八年级英语下册暑假培优作业二答案 （unit 5 topic 2仁爱版） 一 翻译短语 1. anything wrong? 怎么了(注意形容词应位于不定代词后面) 2. do badly in 在某事上做得不好 3. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求 4. have a talk with sb 与某人谈话 5. be worried about sb=worryabout sb 担心某人 1. be lost 迷路 1. be ill 生病 1. send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb.给某人发送某物 9. fall down 摔倒，坍塌 10. it doesn’t matter 没关系 11. take it easy 别紧张，慢慢来 12.feel better 感觉好多了 13. good luck 好运 14.1 fail the exam 考试挂科 15. at one’s age 在某人这个年 龄 16. make friends with sb. 与…交朋友 17. tell jokes/stories/lies 讲 笑话/故事/谎言 18.make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 19.would like to do sth. 想要做某事 20. be glad to do sth. 乐意做某事 21.by the way 顺便说一下 22.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 23. find+it+adj+to do sth 发现 做……是…… 24. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 25. be kind/friendly to sb 对某人友好 26. how time flies 时光飞逝 27. at that time 在那时 28.what’s more 而且 29. as usual 像往常一样 30. get/be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 二、单项选择 1-5 BBDCC  6-10 ABCAA 三 完型填空 1--5BADAC 6---10 DCABB 四 阅读理解 1：B 2.：B3 C4.：D5.：A 6----10 BEDAC 五 情景交际 1.What’s wrong with you? 2.How are you feeling today? 3.How time flies! 4.Please give my best wishes to your parents. 5.Take it easy. 六 .看图写话 1. Jane is crying because she did badly in the exam 2. The girl feels lonely because she has no friend 3. Helen doesn't run as fast as Jane 4. My friend Betty always tells me jokes and makes me laugh 5. Tom was very worried because his mother was ill 七 短文填空 1or 2.felt 3.with 4.was 5. friendly 6 them 7.lost 8. an 9. of 10.what 八 书面表达 Dear Linda， I am sorry to hear that you are ill in hospital these days. So I send this letter to cheer you up. You don't need to worry about your studies. You always do well in exams, so you should be confident about yourself. Take it easy, and don't be too strict with yourself. We can help you with your lessons. And we can raise money for you by selling old books or putting on short plays. You should learn to take good care of yourself and stay in a good mood. You must follow the doctor's advice and take the medicine on time. We will visit you when we have free time. I hope you can smile at life and get well soon. Yours sincerely， Tom 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$