内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词汇分层练
八年级(下)Unit 5—Topic 2
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教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.______(n.)考试
exam
2.______(adj.)严格的;严密的
★_________________对某人严格要求
_____________________在某事上要求严格
strict
be strict with sb.
be strict about/in sth.
3._____(adj.)害羞的
→________(n.)羞怯;腼腆
→_________(反义词)爱交际的;友好的;外向的
shy
shyness
outgoing
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4._____(v.)不及格;失败;未做
→_______(n.)失败
★______________未能做(成)某事
fail
failure
fail to do sth.
5._________(pron.)某人
6._______(n.)感觉,感触;想法
someone
feeling
7._____(n.)笑话,玩笑 (v.)说笑话,开玩笑
★___________________________________开某人的玩笑[2021阅读B]
joke
play a joke on sb./play jokes on sb.
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8.______(adj.)通常的,平常的
→_________(反义词)特别的;不寻常的
→________(adv.)通常
★_________像往常一样
usual
unusual
usually
as usual
9._______(adv.)也 (pron.)二者之一;要么……
★_____________要么……要么……;或者……或者……
either
either…or…
10._______(v.)接受
11._______(adj.)可爱的;美丽的
accept
lovely
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12.________(adj.)有用的;有益的
→________(反义词)无助的
★______________________对学生们有帮助
helpful
helpless
be helpful to students
13._____________(adj.)国际的
international
14._____(v.)处理;给予;发牌 (n.)协议;交易
→______(过去式/过去分词)
★__________处理,解决;对付(与how连用)=_________(与what连用)
deal
dealt
deal with
do with
15.______(adj.)年长的,年纪较大的
elder
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16._______(v.)拒绝,回绝
★_________________拒绝做某事[5年3考]
refuse
refuse to do sth.
17.________(n.)忧伤,悲哀
18.________(pron.)任何人
sadness
anyone
19.________(conj.)虽然;可是
★_____________即使,尽管[2020阅读B]
though
even though
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短语与搭配
动词短语
1.________________________________和某人交谈
2.__________摔倒
3.____________做鬼脸
4._________发疯
5.____________别紧张,别着急
6.______________在……中表现糟糕
7.______________向……求助
have a talk with sb./talk with sb.
fall down
make faces
go mad
take it easy
do badly in…
ask…for help
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形容词短语
8.__________________生某人的气
be angry with sb.
介词短语
9.____________顺便提一下;捎带说一声
10._____________在那时
by the way
at that time
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其他短语
11.__________________________不再
12.____________一直
13._________毕竟
14._____________此外;另外;而且
not…any longer=no longer
all the time
after all
what's more
搭配
15.as+形容词/副词原级+as… 和……一样……
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Anything wrong/What seems to be
the problem/What happened/What's the matter/…
情景交际
给心情不好的人提建议
1.A: You look really angry. (1)__________________________________
______________________________________________?
B: My sister took my clothes without asking me.
A: (2)______________________________________.你最好告诉她你会生
气的。So she'll ask you next time.
You'd better tell her you will be angry
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3.A: I'm worried about my school grades.
B: (5)________________________________________________________
____. 我认为你应该在考试前认真复习所学课程。
I think you should review your lessons carefully before the test
2.A: I was really upset and sad. (3)______________________________
___________.我在新学校没有任何朋友。
B: (4)________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________? I'm sure you
can make some friends there.
I don't have any friends in my
new school
Why don't you take part in some activities/Why not take part in some activities/Why not join some clubs/…
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核心词汇基础攻关
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子
refuse feeling though shy accept usual
1.Our English teacher is very confident. And he is always ready to_______
a challenge.
2.He can make himself understood by using body language________ he
can't speak English well.
accept
though
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3.I________ buy a bunch of flowers for my mother on Mother's Day.
4.Mike invited me to his birthday party, but I________ politely at once
because I was preparing for an exam.
5.Mandy is very_____ , so it is hard for her to make friends with other
students.
6.I could hardly control my ________ at the moment. The movie reminds
me of my childhood.
usually
refused
shy
feelings
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二、句子盲填
1.Lily refused___ take a trip with me because she will go to visit her
grandparents next month.
2.He had a bad cold, but he kept on working____ usual.
3.In the evening, I either do my homework____ read some books.
4.During the camping trip, Peter and his friends need to depend on
themselves to deal______ all kinds of situations.
5.Our English teacher is strict ______ us in class, but friendly to us after
class.
to
as
or
with
with
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