江苏宿迁卷-2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题

江苏宿迁卷 2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题 一、单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1．— Do you have ________ to say for yourself? — No, I have ________ to say. A．anything, something B．something, anything C．anything, nothing D．something, nothing 2．This story is very ________, so we are all ________ in it. A．interesting; interested B．interesting; interesting C．interested; interesting D．interested; interested 3．—Did you watch the whole film yesterday? —No. It’s a pity that we weren’t ________ to watch the beginning. A．too early B．early enough C．late enough D．too late 4．He told me an amazing thing that an old man never sleeps with his eyes ________. A．closed B．open C．opened D．close 5．—________ you try some fish? It looks delicious. —But it smells ________. I don’t want to eat it. A．Why not; bad B．Why don’t; good C．Why not; good D．Why don’t; bad 6．Which of the following words has a different sound from the others? A．played B．lived C．finished D．burned 7．Mr. Wu not only teaches ________ English but also is a friend of ________. A．our, us B．our; ours C．us; we D．us; ours 8．—Do you often ________ your parents? —Yes, they write to me once a week. A．write letters to B．hear from C．hear about D．hear of 9．The train ran ________ the field and then ________ the forest quickly. A．through; across B．across; through C．across; across D．through; through 10．—Does ________ have a dog? —Yes, I have a lovely dog. She’s nice to ________. A．someone; somebody B．anyone; everyone C．no one; nobody D．everybody; nobody 11．—________ you feel afraid when you saw the heavy smoke? —No, I ________ afraid at all because I knew my neighbour needed help. A．Did; didn’t B．Were; didn’t C．Were; wasn’t D．Did; wasn’t 12．—I heard our school badminton team did the best in the match. —________ exciting news! A．What an B．How C．What D．How an 13．The boy stopped ________ because he forgot ________ his keys. A．walking, to bring B．to walk, to bring C．walking, bringing D．to walk, bring 14．Hope ________ tomorrow morning. A．her to come to my home B．her come to my C．she come to my home D．she can come to my home 15．People complain (抱怨) that the price of the house is getting ________. A．higher and higher B．lower and lower C．cheaper and cheaper D．more and more expensive 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last week, I was running a little late for my first day at a new job in East London. There was 16 wrong with my feet, and I didn't want to put too much pressure on them, so I 17 to take a taxi. The taxi driver was really warm-hearted, and he asked me 18 I was going to get off. So, I told him I was on my way to 19 a new job and was running a little late to get to the subway station. The driver knew it was so 20 to the station, so he told me that he could take me there for free. I said no and took out my 21 to pay him for his service. However, he 22 and said with a big smile, “Don't 23 about it. I feel sorry because I couldn't get you all the way to the workplace when you are running late for your 24 day of work. Good luck with your new 25 .” The kind driver's behavior really made me feel 26 and touched. There was no 27 for him to do this for a stranger. But he just wanted to bring a 28 to someone else's day, so he did it. I felt really thankful to this driver. 29 I didn't know his name, his beautiful smile warmed me up and made my day. 30 others can make both other people and ourselves happy. 16．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 17．A．promised B．predicted C．discussed D．decided 18．A．how B．when C．who D．where 19．A．find B．lose C．start D．wait 20．A．difficult B．close C．crowded D．meaningless 21．A．photo B．wallet C．paper D．umbrella 22．A．refused B．thanked C．thought D．organized 23．A．accept B．try C．worry D．expect 24．A．common B．first C．busy D．bad 25．A．shoes B．car C．job D．home 26．A．bored B．sad C．successful D．surprised 27．A．way B．space C．time D．need 28．A．message B．smile C．book D．ticket 29．A．Although B．If C．Because D．When 30．A．Caring about B．Turning down C．Looking for D．Bringing out 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A There are a lot of great cities to take a holiday around the world. Would you like to visit any of the cities? Let’s try to know more or less about these great cities. City Beijing New York Sydney London Location in North China in Northeast US on Australia’s east coast in Southeast UK Population about 21,540,000 about 8,390,000 about 5,230,000 about 8,900,000 Climate ★hot and rainy in Summer cold and dry in winter not too hot but rainy in summer not too cold but rainy in winter the coldest month: July the warmest month: January ★rainy all year round ★cool in summer warm in winter rainy and foggy (多雾的) Feature China’s capital the US’ most populous (人口稠密的) city Australia’s most populous city Britain’s capital Places of interest the Great Wall Tian’anmen Square the Palace Museum Statue of Liberty Time Square Metropolitan Museum of Art Sydney Opera House Bondi Beach Sydney Tower Big Ben British Museum Tower Bridge 31．Of the four cities, _______ has the smallest population. A．Beijing B．New York C．Sydney D．London 32．Cindy doesn’t like cold weather, so she shouldn’t go to Sydney in _______. A．January B．February C．March D．July 33．It’s clear that the weather in New York and London is ________. A．often rainy B．often foggy C．hot in summer D．cold in winter B Moon’s Reservoirs How much water is there on the Moon? This is a question we have tried to answer for many years. A group of scientists from China and the UK found that the Moon may have water “reservoirs (水库)”, according to Nature Geoscience. Over a large amount of years, asteroids (小行星) have hit the Moon, causing the soil to melt and fly into space. It is then cooled down and falls back to the Moon, forming beads (珠子) of glass. The Chang’e-5 probe, which returned to the Earth on December 17, 2020, brought back a total of 1,731 grams of rocks and soil from the Moon, including glass beads, reported Xinhua. The international research team looked into 32 glass beads. They found that about one ton of glass beads may contain 0.5 kilograms of “water”. “This ‘water’ wasn’t a liquid but instead took the form of hydrogen (氢) in the glass beads, which can easily be turned into the water we can use,” one of the study authors told Science and Technology Daily. Researchers estimated that the water contained in the glass beads could probably reach to as much as 270 trillion kilograms. “It’s a lot more than we thought,” the author added. The study said the hydrogen in the glass beads may come from the Sun as part of solar winds. The glass beads have many small holes which can absorb (吸收) hydrogen from the wind. This finding would be a “really big deal” for space exploration, as humans plan to settle on. the Moon in the future, a space scientist told ABC News. 34．How did the glass beads on the Moon form? ① The Moon soil falls back to the Moon.     ② The Moon soil cools down. ③ The Moon soil flies into space.     ④Asteroids hit the Moon. ⑤ The Moon soil melts. A．⑥④③②① B．②③④①⑥ C．④②⑤③① D．④⑤③②① 35．What are the findings of the international research team? A．There is water inside the beads. B．The beads are actually water drops. C．There is 0.5kg of water from the beads. D．The beads have material that can be turned into water. 36．What does the underlined word “estimated” probably mean in Chinese? A．证明 B．担心 C．估计 D．解释 37．Paragraph 5 mainly talks about ________. A．how solar winds form B．how the study was done C．why there is hydrogen in the beads D．what else the study has found C Social media (社交媒体) are becoming very popular. People have completely made social media part of their daily lives. As a result, many people have developed an Internet personality. The Internet personality is the one we shape on our social media sites. We are always posting (发布) information about ourselves for other people to know even when it can be completely untrue. Some people even spend money in buying followers or buying a very expensive camera for their friends to take photos of them. I find it unbelievable. The time and energy spent on these silly things can only make us want to be accepted by more people. Social media are also a modern cause of depression (压抑): People see the perfect lives of others and consider their own imperfect lives as bad. Even kids deal with this. I find that many people spend more time and energy on online personality and care less about their real personality. So many times I have seen confident and beautiful girls on social media. But in the real world, they are quite shy. Social media have gone so far as to even affect (影响) marriages. This is because there are now “Instagram husbands”. These husbands take perfect photos of their partners throughout the day. They spend a lot of time doing that whether they like it or not. Social media are likely to influence relationships in a negative (消极的) way. I think everyone shouldn’t use social media at least for a few months to experience the difference it makes to them. They may find life is very different and much better. 38．What does “the Internet personality” refer to? A．The hope to develop a better personality. B．The personality developed through social media. C．The true personality shown by us on social media. D．The information we get about others on social media. 39．Why are social media a modern cause of depression? A．We may read some sad news. B．We have to try very hard to be accepted. C．We can’t really find much useful information. D．We feel sad about ourselves through comparing. 40．What does the example given in Paragraph 4 show? A．Shy people can also become confident. B．Social media make people have more energy. C．People today pay no attention to their true personality. D．Social media make people think their true personality unimportant. 41．What’s probably the writer’s attitude (态度) towards people’s using social media? A．He is for it. B．He is against it. C．He doesn’t have any ideas. D．He doesn’t care about it. D If you had an emergency（紧急情况），who would you think of first? What would you do if your parents had an emergency? In 1988, a serious earthquake hit Armenia, killing about 25,000 people in less than four minutes. A father rushed to the school where his son was, only to discover that the building was flattened（变平）. But he remembered the promise he had made to his son: “No matter what, I’ll always be there for you!” Tears began to fill his eyes. He rushed to the place where his son’s classroom had been and started digging. Other parents tried to pull him off what was left out of the school. To each parent be asked, “Are you going to help me?” And then he went back to his digging, stone by stone. A firefighter showed up and tried to pull him away. The police came as well. To each, he asked, “Are you going to help me?” He dug for 8 hours…18 hours…28 hours…then, in the 38th hour, he pulled beck a large stone and heard his son, He called his son’s name: “ARMAND!” He heard back: “Dad? It’s me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that you would come to save us.” “What’s going on in there?” the father asked. “There are 14 of us left out of 33, Dad.” his son answered. “Come on out, son!” “Let the other kids out first. I know you’ll get me! No matter what. I know you’ll always be there for me!” 42．This story happened in ________. A．America B．Algeria C．Armenia D．Argentina 43．How did the father feel when he heard his son’s voice? A．Excited. B．Calm. C．Hopeless. D．Worried. 44．The son wanted other kids to get out first because ________ A．there was a large stone on his body. B．many of the kids didn’t have parents. C．he promised the others that they could get out first. D．he believed that his father would still be there for him. 45．What can we infer from the article? A．The father is lazy. B．The father knew his son was alive before digging. C．The father is in good relationship with his son. D．There were 34 students in the son’s classroom. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others? Don’t listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves. 46 More and more young people in the USA volunteer (自愿做) to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. 47 Alice Hamilton, 17 I’m going to help the Forest Center build new hiking paths in the mountains. It’s going to be terrific (极好的)-I’ll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. 48 It will be a nice activity, and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time. Jason Moore, 18 49 They build good, low-cost (低成本的) houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. They’ll teach me what to do, so I’ll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses. Trish Anderson, 16 50 I’ll work for a program called Reading for Life. Every day, I’m going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher, and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me. A．It’s not true at all. B．Here are some of their stories. C．Helping others is a great thing to do. D．I’m going to teach kids who have trouble in reading. E．This summer, I’m going to volunteer with Special House Program. F．Maybe it is a good way to help him out. G．I’m going to sleep under the stars. 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 51．What do you plan to do (在……期间) the National Holiday? 52．I (真正地) care about what others say. 53．You will be much (健康的) if you take more exercise. 54．Did they visit the famous (塔) in Yan’an? 55．My grandfather is interested in (收集) old coins. 56．Peter (不及格) his English exam because he spelled too many words wrong. 57．We can know a person’s age from the number of c on his birthday cake. 58．People in China and the US live d because the weather and other things aren’t the same. 59．My brother was sleeping when the rain began to beat heavily (hitting something) the window. 60．At last, they (know or understand something that you did not know before) that it was a serious problem. 五、根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） In the southern part of China, eating qingtuan at the 61 (begin) of spring is a kind of tradition. Chinese people started to eat it more than 2000 years ago. It is made of sticky rice (糯米) and red bean paste (红豆沙), and is famous for 62 (it) softness, freshness and sweetness. People living in the Yangtze River Delta (长江三角洲) usually put qingtuan in front of the tombs (墓) of their 63 (die) family members to remember them. Making qingtuan 64 (be) also a chance (机会) for family members to get together. Recently, qingtuan 65 (become) popular in the north of China. Young people are learning how 66 (make) qingtuan by watching video online nowadays. Qingtuan has many different tastes inside it, such as apples and bean milk, to meet (满足) 67 (people) tastes. The difference of the tastes shows that it’s getting 68 (popular) across the whole country than before. Even though (尽管) there is warm weather and green 69 (leaf) in spring, the season wouldn’t be perfect 70 (with) a taste of qingtuan. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 71．假如你是Tom，你来到了一所新学校，你向你的新老师和新同学介绍你自己的一些情况，结合表格中所给的信息，以My hobbies为题，用英语写一篇90词左右的作文。 姓名 Tom 八年级的一名学生 来自澳大利亚，居住在岛屿南端的一个小镇，近几年变化很大 爱好 读书 每天花两个半小时读各种类型的书。 读书能提高我们的知识，帮助我们放松，给我们打开一个全新的世界。 旅游 到目前为止，已游览了许多名胜。例如，长城…… 去年夏天，乘直达飞机去了上海——世界闻名的贸易中心 当游览上海外滩(bund)时，我忍不住拍照。 梦想 希望有一天能不带护照环游世界 注意： 1.内容完整，层次清楚，语法正确、上下文连贯。 2.表格中内容要全部包括，可以适当发挥。 3.词数90字左右，标题，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。 表格中涉及到的词汇：in the southern part of (在……南端), island (岛屿), all kinds of (各种类型的), improve (提高), knowledge (知识), open up a whole new world for (为……打开一个全新的世界), so far (到目前为止), places of interest (名胜), for example (例如), take a direct flight to (乘直达飞机去……), trade centre (贸易中心), can’t help doing something  (忍不住做某事) My hobbies Hello, everyone! I’m Tom. I come to a new school. Now let me tell you something about myself. ________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope I can travel around the world without passport some day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 江苏宿迁卷 2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题 一、单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1．— Do you have ________ to say for yourself? — No, I have ________ to say. A．anything, something B．something, anything C．anything, nothing D．something, nothing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你有什么要为自己说的吗？——不，我没有什么要说的。 考查代词辨析。something某事，某物（常用于肯定句中）；anything某事物（常用于疑问句和否定句中），任何事物；nothing没有什么。根据“Do you have...to say for yourself?”可知，此处询问有没有什么要说的话，是疑问句，第一空应是anything；根据“No, I have...to say.”可知，没有什么要说的，第二空应是nothing。故选C。 2．This story is very ________, so we are all ________ in it. A．interesting; interested B．interesting; interesting C．interested; interesting D．interested; interested 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个故事很有趣，所以我们都对它感兴趣。 考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的，通常用来修饰事物；interested感兴趣的，通常用来修饰人。第一空，根据“This story is very”可知，表示“故事有趣”应填interesting；第二空，根据“so we are all”可知，表示“人感兴趣”应填interested。故选A。 3．—Did you watch the whole film yesterday? —No. It’s a pity that we weren’t ________ to watch the beginning. A．too early B．early enough C．late enough D．too late 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你昨天看了整部电影吗？——不。遗憾的是我们没能早到观看开场。 考查形容词辨析及固定搭配。early早的；late晚的；too…to…太……而不能……；enough to足够做某事。根据“No. It’s a pity that we weren’t…to watch the beginning.”可知，此处表示“没能早到观看开场”，early enough符合题意。故选B。 4．He told me an amazing thing that an old man never sleeps with his eyes ________. A．closed B．open C．opened D．close 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他告诉我一件令人惊奇的事情，一个老人从不闭着眼睛睡觉。 考查介词的复合结构和动词辨析。close关闭；open张开；根据“He told me an amazing thing that an old man never sleeps with his eyes…”可知，这是一个惊奇的事情，应不符合常理，指从不闭眼睡觉，排除BC选项；介词with的宾语复合结构为：with+宾语+宾语补足语。因为宾语his eyes与宾语补足语之间是被动关系，故用过去分词closed。故选A。 5．—________ you try some fish? It looks delicious. —But it smells ________. I don’t want to eat it. A．Why not; bad B．Why don’t; good C．Why not; good D．Why don’t; bad 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你为什么不尝尝鱼呢？看起来很好吃。——但是闻起来不好。我不想吃它。 考查特殊疑问句以及形容词辨析。Why not+动词原形，意为“为什么不做某事”；Why don’t you+动词原形，意为“你为什么不做某事呢”；good好的；bad坏的，不好的。根据“… you try some fish?”可知，第一个空后为you+动词原形，因此应用Why don’t；根据“I don’t want to eat it.”可知，第二个空处应指闻起来不好。故选D。 6．Which of the following words has a different sound from the others? A．played B．lived C．finished D．burned 【答案】C 【详解】句意：以下哪个单词的发音与其他单词不同？ 考查单词的发音。played[pleɪd]；lived[lɪvd]；finished[ˈfɪnɪʃt]；burned[bɜːnd]。在A、B和D三个选项中，ed的发音都是/d/；C选项finished中发/t/。故选C。 7．Mr. Wu not only teaches ________ English but also is a friend of ________. A．our, us B．our; ours C．us; we D．us; ours 【答案】D 【详解】句意：吴老师不仅教我们英语，还是我们的朋友。 考查代词辨析。our“我们的”，形容词性物主代词；us“我们”，人称代词宾格；we“我们”，人称代词主格；ours“我们的”，名词性物主代词。根据“Mr. Wu not only teaches...English”可知，teach sb. sth.“教某人……”，动词teaches后要用人称代词宾格作宾语，排除A、B项；再根据“a friend of ...”可知，“名词+of+名词性物主代词”构成双重所有格，因此第二空要用名词性物主代词ours。故选D。 8．—Do you often ________ your parents? —Yes, they write to me once a week. A．write letters to B．hear from C．hear about D．hear of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你经常收到你父母的来信吗？——是的，他们每周给我写一封信。 考查动词短语辨析。write letters to给某人写信；hear from收到……的来信；hear about听说；hear of知道。根据“Yes, they write to me once a week.”可知，此处应指父母的来信。故选B。 9．The train ran ________ the field and then ________ the forest quickly. A．through; across B．across; through C．across; across D．through; through 【答案】B 【详解】句意：火车穿过田野，然后快速穿过森林。 考查介词辨析。across介词，表面穿过；through介词，空间穿过。根据“the field”和“the forest”可知第一空应填across，第二空应填through。故选B。 10．—Does ________ have a dog? —Yes, I have a lovely dog. She’s nice to ________. A．someone; somebody B．anyone; everyone C．no one; nobody D．everybody; nobody 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——有人养狗吗？——是的，我有一只可爱的狗。她对每个人都很好。 考查复合不定代词。someone/somebody有人，某人，用在肯定句中；anyone有人，某人，任何人，用在否定句和疑问句中；everyone/everybody每个人；no one没有人；nobody没有人。第一句为疑问句，问的是“有人养狗吗”，用anyone；第二空说的是“她对每个人都很好”，句子是肯定句，用everyone。故选B。 11．—________ you feel afraid when you saw the heavy smoke? —No, I ________ afraid at all because I knew my neighbour needed help. A．Did; didn’t B．Were; didn’t C．Were; wasn’t D．Did; wasn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——当你看到浓烟时，你感到害怕吗？——不，我一点也不害怕，因为我知道我的邻居需要帮助。 考查一般疑问句。第一个空后是动词feel，应用助动词进行提问，排除BC选项；第二个空格后有形容词afraid，应该用be动词，排除A选项。故选D。 12．—I heard our school badminton team did the best in the match. —________ exciting news! A．What an B．How C．What D．How an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我听说我们学校羽毛球队在比赛中表现得最为出色。——多么令人兴奋的消息！ 考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知，句子的中心词“news”是不可数名词，所以用what引导感叹句，结构：What+形容词+不可数名词+(主语+谓语)！故选C。 13．The boy stopped ________ because he forgot ________ his keys. A．walking, to bring B．to walk, to bring C．walking, bringing D．to walk, bring 【答案】A 【详解】句意：那个男孩因为忘了带钥匙而停了下来。 考查非谓语动词。根据“The boy stopped…”可知，男孩停止了行走，stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，故第一空填walking。根据“he forgot…his keys”可知，此处指“他忘记带钥匙”，forget to do sth.“忘记做某事”，故第二空填to bring。故选A。 14．Hope ________ tomorrow morning. A．her to come to my home B．her come to my C．she come to my home D．she can come to my home 【答案】D 【详解】句意：希望她明天早上能来我家。 考查hope和宾语从句的用法。根据“Hope…tomorrow morning.”可知，hope“希望”，动词，不能构成短语“hope sb. to do sth.”，排除A选项和B选项；hope后可以接省略that的宾语从句，she作主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，排除C选项。故选D。 15．People complain (抱怨) that the price of the house is getting ________. A．higher and higher B．lower and lower C．cheaper and cheaper D．more and more expensive 【答案】A 【详解】句意：人们抱怨房价越来越高了。 考查形容词辨析。higher and higher越来越高；lower and lower越来越低；cheaper and cheaper越来越便宜；more and more expensive越来越昂贵。根据“People complain (抱怨) that the price of the house is getting”可知，人们抱怨说明房价是越来越高了，形容价格高应用high。故选A。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last week, I was running a little late for my first day at a new job in East London. There was 16 wrong with my feet, and I didn't want to put too much pressure on them, so I 17 to take a taxi. The taxi driver was really warm-hearted, and he asked me 18 I was going to get off. So, I told him I was on my way to 19 a new job and was running a little late to get to the subway station. The driver knew it was so 20 to the station, so he told me that he could take me there for free. I said no and took out my 21 to pay him for his service. However, he 22 and said with a big smile, “Don't 23 about it. I feel sorry because I couldn't get you all the way to the workplace when you are running late for your 24 day of work. Good luck with your new 25 .” The kind driver's behavior really made me feel 26 and touched. There was no 27 for him to do this for a stranger. But he just wanted to bring a 28 to someone else's day, so he did it. I felt really thankful to this driver. 29 I didn't know his name, his beautiful smile warmed me up and made my day. 30 others can make both other people and ourselves happy. 16．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 17．A．promised B．predicted C．discussed D．decided 18．A．how B．when C．who D．where 19．A．find B．lose C．start D．wait 20．A．difficult B．close C．crowded D．meaningless 21．A．photo B．wallet C．paper D．umbrella 22．A．refused B．thanked C．thought D．organized 23．A．accept B．try C．worry D．expect 24．A．common B．first C．busy D．bad 25．A．shoes B．car C．job D．home 26．A．bored B．sad C．successful D．surprised 27．A．way B．space C．time D．need 28．A．message B．smile C．book D．ticket 29．A．Although B．If C．Because D．When 30．A．Caring about B．Turning down C．Looking for D．Bringing out 【答案】 16．C 17．D 18．D 19．C 20．B 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．C 26．D 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．A 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了作者第一天上班途中就要迟到了，一位好心的出租车司机帮助他的事情。 16．句意：我的脚有点不对劲。 nothing没有事情；anything任何事情；something某件事情；everything每件事情。根据后句“and I didn't want to put too much pressure on them, so I…to take a taxi.”可推测出，应是脚（某物）出了毛病。故选C。 17．句意：我不想给它们太大的压力，所以我决定坐出租车。 promised承诺；predicted预测；discussed讨论；decided决定。根据前句“and I didn't want to put too much pressure on them,”可知，应是决定坐出租车。故选D。 18．句意：出租车司机很热心，他问我在哪里下车。 how怎么样；when什么时候；who谁；where哪里。根据常识可知，出租车司机应是问在哪里下车。故选D。 19．句意：所以，我告诉他我要开始一份新工作了，去地铁站有点晚了。 find找到；lose丢失；start开始；wait等待。根据上文“Last week, I was running a little late for my first day at a new job in East London.”可知，是要开始一份新工作时，去地铁站有点晚了。故选C。 20．句意：司机知道离车站很近。 difficult困难的；close近的；crowded拥挤的；meaningless无意义的。根据后句“so he told me that he could take me there for free. ”可推测出，应是离车站很近。故选B。 21．句意：我说不，掏出钱包付钱给他。 photo照片；wallet钱包；paper纸；umbrella伞。根据句中“to pay him for his service”可知，应是掏出钱包。故选B。 22．句意：然而，他拒绝了，笑着说：“别为这事发愁了。” refused拒绝；thanked感谢；thought认为；organized组织。根据后句“I feel sorry because I couldn't get you all the way to the workplace when you are running late for your…day of work.”可知，应是拒绝要钱。故选A。 23．句意：然而，他拒绝了，笑着说：“别为这事发愁了。” accept接受；try尝试；worry担心、发愁；expect期望。根据后句“I feel sorry because I couldn't get you all the way to the workplace when you are running late for your…day of work.”可知，应是别为付费这事发愁了。故选C。 24．句意：我很抱歉，因为当你每天上班都要迟到的时候，我没法带你去上班。 common普通的；first第一；busy忙碌的；bad坏的。根据前半句“I feel sorry”可知，应是因为当你每天上班都要迟到的时候，我没法带你去上班。故选A。 25．句意：祝你的新工作好运。 shoes鞋；car汽车；job工作；home家。根据上文“So, I told him I was on my way to…a new job and was running a little late to get to the subway station.”可知，应是祝新工作好运。故选C。 26．句意：好心司机的行为真的让我感到惊讶和感动。 bored无聊的；sad伤心的；successful成功的；surprised惊讶的。和空后“touched”并列的应是“惊讶”。故选D。 27．句意：他没有必要为一个陌生人这样做。 way方法；space太空；time时间；need必要。根据常识可知，对于一个出租车司机来说，应是没有必要为一个陌生人这样做。故选D。 28．句意：但他只是想给别人的日子带来一个微笑，所以他就这么做了。 message信息；smile微笑；book书；ticket票。根据上文叙述的语境可知，好心的出租车司机应只是想给别人的日子带来一个微笑。故选B。 29．句意：虽然我不知道他的名字，但他美丽的笑容温暖了我，让我开心。 Although虽然；If如果；Because因为；When当……时候。根据前后句句意对比可知，空处连词应是引导让步状语从句，应用although，虽然。故选A。 30．句意：关心别人可以使别人和我们自己都快乐。 Caring about关心；Turning down拒绝；Looking for寻找；Bringing out带出。根据后半句“make both other people and ourselves happy.”可知，应是关心别人可以使别人和我们自己都快乐。故选A。 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A There are a lot of great cities to take a holiday around the world. Would you like to visit any of the cities? Let’s try to know more or less about these great cities. City Beijing New York Sydney London Location in North China in Northeast US on Australia’s east coast in Southeast UK Population about 21,540,000 about 8,390,000 about 5,230,000 about 8,900,000 Climate ★hot and rainy in Summer cold and dry in winter not too hot but rainy in summer not too cold but rainy in winter the coldest month: July the warmest month: January ★rainy all year round ★cool in summer warm in winter rainy and foggy (多雾的) Feature China’s capital the US’ most populous (人口稠密的) city Australia’s most populous city Britain’s capital Places of interest the Great Wall Tian’anmen Square the Palace Museum Statue of Liberty Time Square Metropolitan Museum of Art Sydney Opera House Bondi Beach Sydney Tower Big Ben British Museum Tower Bridge 31．Of the four cities, _______ has the smallest population. A．Beijing B．New York C．Sydney D．London 32．Cindy doesn’t like cold weather, so she shouldn’t go to Sydney in _______. A．January B．February C．March D．July 33．It’s clear that the weather in New York and London is ________. A．often rainy B．often foggy C．hot in summer D．cold in winter 【答案】31．C 32．D 33．A 【分析】本文主要介绍了四个可以度假的大城市。包括地理位置、人口、气候、特征、名胜古迹。 31．细节理解题。根据表格第三行“Population”一栏对比四个城市的人口状况可知，悉尼人口最少。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据表格第四行第四列“Climate Sydney the coldest month: July.”可知，悉尼的气候，七月份最冷。辛蒂不喜欢寒冷的天气，所以辛蒂不应该七月份去悉尼。故选D。 33．推理判断题。根据表格第四行第三列“Climate New York not too hot but rainy in summer not too cold but rainy in winter”可知，纽约的气候是夏天不太热，但是多雨，冬天不是太冷，但是多雨；根据表格第四行第五列“Climate London cool in summer warm in winter rainy and foggy”可知，伦敦夏天凉快，冬天暖和，多雨，多雾。通过对比这两个城市的气候，可知两个城市都经常下雨。故选A。 B Moon’s Reservoirs How much water is there on the Moon? This is a question we have tried to answer for many years. A group of scientists from China and the UK found that the Moon may have water “reservoirs (水库)”, according to Nature Geoscience. Over a large amount of years, asteroids (小行星) have hit the Moon, causing the soil to melt and fly into space. It is then cooled down and falls back to the Moon, forming beads (珠子) of glass. The Chang’e-5 probe, which returned to the Earth on December 17, 2020, brought back a total of 1,731 grams of rocks and soil from the Moon, including glass beads, reported Xinhua. The international research team looked into 32 glass beads. They found that about one ton of glass beads may contain 0.5 kilograms of “water”. “This ‘water’ wasn’t a liquid but instead took the form of hydrogen (氢) in the glass beads, which can easily be turned into the water we can use,” one of the study authors told Science and Technology Daily. Researchers estimated that the water contained in the glass beads could probably reach to as much as 270 trillion kilograms. “It’s a lot more than we thought,” the author added. The study said the hydrogen in the glass beads may come from the Sun as part of solar winds. The glass beads have many small holes which can absorb (吸收) hydrogen from the wind. This finding would be a “really big deal” for space exploration, as humans plan to settle on. the Moon in the future, a space scientist told ABC News. 34．How did the glass beads on the Moon form? ① The Moon soil falls back to the Moon.     ② The Moon soil cools down. ③ The Moon soil flies into space.     ④Asteroids hit the Moon. ⑤ The Moon soil melts. A．⑥④③②① B．②③④①⑥ C．④②⑤③① D．④⑤③②① 35．What are the findings of the international research team? A．There is water inside the beads. B．The beads are actually water drops. C．There is 0.5kg of water from the beads. D．The beads have material that can be turned into water. 36．What does the underlined word “estimated” probably mean in Chinese? A．证明 B．担心 C．估计 D．解释 37．Paragraph 5 mainly talks about ________. A．how solar winds form B．how the study was done C．why there is hydrogen in the beads D．what else the study has found 【答案】34．D 35．D 36．C 37．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自中国和英国的科学家现在发现月球可能有充足的水。 34．细节理解题。根据“Over a large amount of years, asteroids (小行星) have hit the Moon, causing the soil to melt and fly into space. It is then cooled down and falls back to the Moon, forming beads (珠子) of glass.”可知，小行星撞击月球，导致土壤融化并飞入太空。然后冷却下来，落回月球，形成玻璃珠。所以正确的顺序是④⑤③②①。故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据“They found that about one ton of glass beads may contain 0.5 kilograms of ‘water’.”和“Researchers estimated that the water contained in the glass beads could probably reach to as much as 270 trillion kilograms”可知，这些珠子含有可以转化为水的物质。故选D。 36．词义猜测题。根据“as much as 270 trillion kilograms”可知，玻璃珠中所含的水可能高达270万亿公斤，这是研究人员估计出来的，故选C。 37．段落大意题。根据“The study said the hydrogen in the glass beads may come from the Sun as part of solar winds. The glass beads have many small holes which can absorb (吸收) hydrogen from the wind.”可知，该研究称，玻璃珠中的氢可能来自太阳，是太阳风的一部分。玻璃珠上有许多小孔，可以吸收风中的氢气。所以第五段解释了为什么珠子里有氢。故选C。 C Social media (社交媒体) are becoming very popular. People have completely made social media part of their daily lives. As a result, many people have developed an Internet personality. The Internet personality is the one we shape on our social media sites. We are always posting (发布) information about ourselves for other people to know even when it can be completely untrue. Some people even spend money in buying followers or buying a very expensive camera for their friends to take photos of them. I find it unbelievable. The time and energy spent on these silly things can only make us want to be accepted by more people. Social media are also a modern cause of depression (压抑): People see the perfect lives of others and consider their own imperfect lives as bad. Even kids deal with this. I find that many people spend more time and energy on online personality and care less about their real personality. So many times I have seen confident and beautiful girls on social media. But in the real world, they are quite shy. Social media have gone so far as to even affect (影响) marriages. This is because there are now “Instagram husbands”. These husbands take perfect photos of their partners throughout the day. They spend a lot of time doing that whether they like it or not. Social media are likely to influence relationships in a negative (消极的) way. I think everyone shouldn’t use social media at least for a few months to experience the difference it makes to them. They may find life is very different and much better. 38．What does “the Internet personality” refer to? A．The hope to develop a better personality. B．The personality developed through social media. C．The true personality shown by us on social media. D．The information we get about others on social media. 39．Why are social media a modern cause of depression? A．We may read some sad news. B．We have to try very hard to be accepted. C．We can’t really find much useful information. D．We feel sad about ourselves through comparing. 40．What does the example given in Paragraph 4 show? A．Shy people can also become confident. B．Social media make people have more energy. C．People today pay no attention to their true personality. D．Social media make people think their true personality unimportant. 41．What’s probably the writer’s attitude (态度) towards people’s using social media? A．He is for it. B．He is against it. C．He doesn’t have any ideas. D．He doesn’t care about it. 【答案】38．B 39．D 40．C 41．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了现代人们把社交媒体作为日常生活的一部分，但事实上人们在社交媒体上塑造的个性形象、相互之间的攀比等现象，对人们产生了负面影响，因此作者呼吁大家远离社交媒体。 38．细节理解题。根据“The Internet personality is the one we shape on our social media sites.”可知，互联网个性是指大家在社交媒体上塑造的一种性格。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“Social media are also a modern cause of depression (压抑): People see the perfect lives of others and consider their own imperfect lives as bad.”可知，当人们在网络上看到他人的生活很完美时，会通过比较，认为自己的生活很糟糕。故选D。 40．推理判断题。根据“many people spend more time and energy on online personality and care less about their real personality. So many times I have seen confident and beautiful girls on social media. But in the real world, they are quite shy.”可知，人们花费大量时间精力打造网络个性，从而忽视现实中真实的性格。故选C。 41．观点态度题。根据“Social media have gone so far as to even affect (影响) marriages；Social media are likely to influence relationships in a negative (消极的) way；I think everyone shouldn’t use social media at least for a few months to experience the difference”可知，作者认为社交媒体会给两人的婚姻带来消极影响，让我们尝试几个月不使用社交媒体，因此作者对社交媒体持反对态度。故选B。 D If you had an emergency（紧急情况），who would you think of first? What would you do if your parents had an emergency? In 1988, a serious earthquake hit Armenia, killing about 25,000 people in less than four minutes. A father rushed to the school where his son was, only to discover that the building was flattened（变平）. But he remembered the promise he had made to his son: “No matter what, I’ll always be there for you!” Tears began to fill his eyes. He rushed to the place where his son’s classroom had been and started digging. Other parents tried to pull him off what was left out of the school. To each parent be asked, “Are you going to help me?” And then he went back to his digging, stone by stone. A firefighter showed up and tried to pull him away. The police came as well. To each, he asked, “Are you going to help me?” He dug for 8 hours…18 hours…28 hours…then, in the 38th hour, he pulled beck a large stone and heard his son, He called his son’s name: “ARMAND!” He heard back: “Dad? It’s me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that you would come to save us.” “What’s going on in there?” the father asked. “There are 14 of us left out of 33, Dad.” his son answered. “Come on out, son!” “Let the other kids out first. I know you’ll get me! No matter what. I know you’ll always be there for me!” 42．This story happened in ________. A．America B．Algeria C．Armenia D．Argentina 43．How did the father feel when he heard his son’s voice? A．Excited. B．Calm. C．Hopeless. D．Worried. 44．The son wanted other kids to get out first because ________ A．there was a large stone on his body. B．many of the kids didn’t have parents. C．he promised the others that they could get out first. D．he believed that his father would still be there for him. 45．What can we infer from the article? A．The father is lazy. B．The father knew his son was alive before digging. C．The father is in good relationship with his son. D．There were 34 students in the son’s classroom. 【答案】42．C 43．A 44．D 45．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了1988年发生在亚美尼亚的一场强烈的地震，人员伤亡惨重，但一位父亲坚持不懈地在废墟中寻找他的儿子，最终在38小时后终于将儿子及剩余的十几名同学营救出来的感人事迹。 42．细节理解题。根据“In 1988, a serious earthquake hit Armenia”可知，地震发生在亚美尼亚。故选C。 43．推理判断题。根据“he pulled beck a large stone and heard his son, He called his son’s name: ‘ARMAND!’ ”及常识可推测，父亲从废墟中找了儿子38小时，最终发现了他的踪迹，他应该很激动。故选A。 44．细节理解题。根据“I know you’ll always be there for me!”可知，儿子坚信父亲会在他身边。故选D。 45．推理判断题。根据文中父亲想起对儿子的承诺“No matter what, I’ll always be there for you!”和儿子坚信父亲的承诺“No matter what. I know you’ll always be there for me!”可推测，父子感情很深。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others? Don’t listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves. 46 More and more young people in the USA volunteer (自愿做) to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. 47 Alice Hamilton, 17 I’m going to help the Forest Center build new hiking paths in the mountains. It’s going to be terrific (极好的)-I’ll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. 48 It will be a nice activity, and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time. Jason Moore, 18 49 They build good, low-cost (低成本的) houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. They’ll teach me what to do, so I’ll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses. Trish Anderson, 16 50 I’ll work for a program called Reading for Life. Every day, I’m going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher, and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me. A．It’s not true at all. B．Here are some of their stories. C．Helping others is a great thing to do. D．I’m going to teach kids who have trouble in reading. E．This summer, I’m going to volunteer with Special House Program. F．Maybe it is a good way to help him out. G．I’m going to sleep under the stars. 【答案】46．A 47．B 48．G 49．E 50．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了越来越多的青年志愿者利用他们的假期去帮助其他人，重点介绍了三名青年志愿者参加的活动。 46．根据“Don’t listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves.”及“More and more young people in the USA volunteer (自愿做) to spend their school holidays working for others.”可知，前后说的是不同的看法，选项A“这根本不是真的。”符合语境。故选A。 47．根据“More and more young people in the USA volunteer (自愿做) to spend their school holidays working for others.”及下文举例可知，说的是青年志愿者的事，选项B“以下是他们的一些故事。”符合语境。故选B。 48．根据“I’ll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air.”可知，此处说的是野外生活，选项G“我要睡在星空下。”符合语境。故选G。 49．根据“They build good, low-cost (低成本的) houses and sell them to families that are not very rich.”可知，说的是建设家园，选项E“今年夏天，我要去特殊之家项目做志愿者。”符合语境。故选E。 50．根据“I’ll work for a program called Reading for Life.”可知，说的是阅读方面的工作，选项D“我要教那些阅读有困难的孩子。”符合语境。故选D。 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 51．What do you plan to do (在……期间) the National Holiday? 【答案】during 【详解】句意：国庆节期间你打算做什么？根据“… the National Holiday”结合汉语提示可知，此处应用during“在……期间”。故填during。 52．I (真正地) care about what others say. 【答案】truly/really 【详解】句意：我确实很在意别人怎么说。根据“I…care about what others say.”以及汉语提示可知，此处应用副词来修饰care about“在意”，truly“真正地”，副词；really“真正地”，副词。故填truly/really。 53．You will be much (健康的) if you take more exercise. 【答案】healthier 【详解】句意：如果你多做锻炼，你将更健康。healthy“健康的”，是形容词，作为系动词be的表语；有much修饰，用比较级，故填healthier。 54．Did they visit the famous (塔) in Yan’an? 【答案】tower 【详解】 句意：他们参观了延安著名的塔吗？根据中文提示可知，“塔”英文表达为tower，可数名词，作宾语，结合“the famous…”，此处要填单数形式，表示特指。故填tower。 55．My grandfather is interested in (收集) old coins. 【答案】collecting 【详解】句意：我的祖父对收集旧硬币感兴趣。collect“收集”，动词；be interested in doing sth.“对做某事感兴趣”，in为介词，后接动名词。故填collecting。 56．Peter (不及格) his English exam because he spelled too many words wrong. 【答案】failed 【详解】句意：彼得英语考试不及格，因为他拼错了太多的单词。根据汉语提示可知，动词fail“考试不及格”符合句意，结合“he spelled too many words wrong”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填failed。 57．We can know a person’s age from the number of c on his birthday cake. 【答案】(c)andles 【详解】句意：我们可以从一个人的生日蛋糕上蜡烛的数量知道他的年龄。根据“the number of ...on his birthday cake.”可知，此处指生日蛋糕上蜡烛的数量，candle“蜡烛”，可数名词；the number of“……的数量”，后跟可数名词复数。故填(c)andles。 58．People in China and the US live d because the weather and other things aren’t the same. 【答案】(d)ifferently 【详解】句意：在中国和在美国的人们生活方式不同，因为天气和其他事物都不一样。根据“People in China and the US live...”可知，此处是指生活方式不同，different“不同的”，形容词；此处修饰动词live，应变为副词differently。故填(d)ifferently。 59．My brother was sleeping when the rain began to beat heavily (hitting something) the window. 【答案】against 【详解】句意：当雨开始猛烈地敲击窗户时，我哥哥正在睡觉。根据所给提示可知，此处指“撞；碰”，其英文表达为against，介词，beat against“撞击；击打”。故填against。 60．At last, they (know or understand something that you did not know before) that it was a serious problem. 【答案】realized 【详解】句意：最后，他们意识到这是一个严重的问题。根据英文解释“know or understand something that you did not know before”可知“知道或理解你以前不知道的事情”也就是“意识到某事”，即“realize”，由“was”可知时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式realized。故填realized。 五、根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） In the southern part of China, eating qingtuan at the 61 (begin) of spring is a kind of tradition. Chinese people started to eat it more than 2000 years ago. It is made of sticky rice (糯米) and red bean paste (红豆沙), and is famous for 62 (it) softness, freshness and sweetness. People living in the Yangtze River Delta (长江三角洲) usually put qingtuan in front of the tombs (墓) of their 63 (die) family members to remember them. Making qingtuan 64 (be) also a chance (机会) for family members to get together. Recently, qingtuan 65 (become) popular in the north of China. Young people are learning how 66 (make) qingtuan by watching video online nowadays. Qingtuan has many different tastes inside it, such as apples and bean milk, to meet (满足) 67 (people) tastes. The difference of the tastes shows that it’s getting 68 (popular) across the whole country than before. Even though (尽管) there is warm weather and green 69 (leaf) in spring, the season wouldn’t be perfect 70 (with) a taste of qingtuan. 【答案】 61．beginning 62．its 63．dead 64．is 65．has become 66．to make 67．people’s 68．more popular 69．leaves 70．without 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国南方地区人们早春吃青团的传统，现在它也在全国越来越受欢迎。 61．句意：在中国南方，立春吃青团是一种传统。at the beginning of“在……的开始”。故填beginning。 62．句意：它由糯米和红豆沙制成，以其柔软、新鲜和甜味而闻名。根据“softness, freshness and sweetness”可知，是青团的柔软、新鲜和甜味。it“它”，代词，此处应用形容词性物主代词its修饰其后的名词。故填its。 63．句意：生活在长江三角洲的人们通常会在他们死去的家人的墓前放上青团来纪念他们。根据“their… family”可知，是他们去世的家人。die“死亡”，动词，此处应用形容词dead，修饰名词family。故填dead。 64．句意：制作青团也是一个让家人聚在一起的机会。根据“Making qingtuan… also a chance”可知，制作青团也是一个机会。动名词作主语，谓语动词用单三形式，此句时态为一般现在时。故填is。 65．句意：最近，青团在中国北方很受欢迎。根据“Recently”可知，本句是现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，用助动词has，become用其过去分词。故填has become。 66．句意：如今，年轻人正在通过在线观看视频学习如何制作青团。根据“how… qingtuan”可知，是学习怎样制作青团。此处用宾语从句的省略，即特殊疑问词+动词不定式。故填to make。 67．句意：青团里面有很多不同的口味，比如苹果和豆浆，以满足人们的口味。根据“meet… tastes”可知，是满足人们的口味。people“人们”，名词，此处应用所有格people’s，意为“人们的”。故填people’s。 68．句意：口味的不同表明它比以前在全国变得更受欢迎了。根据“than before”可知，此处应用比较级。popular“受欢迎的”，形容词，比较级形式为more popular。故填more popular。 69．句意：尽管春天天气温暖，树叶翠绿，但如果没有青团的味道，这个季节就不会完美。leaf“树叶”，可数名词，此处用其复数形式表泛指。故填leaves。 70．句意：尽管春天天气温暖，树叶翠绿，但如果没有青团的味道，这个季节就不会完美。with“有”，介词，此处用其反义词without意为“没有”。故填without。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 71．假如你是Tom，你来到了一所新学校，你向你的新老师和新同学介绍你自己的一些情况，结合表格中所给的信息，以My hobbies为题，用英语写一篇90词左右的作文。 姓名 Tom 八年级的一名学生 来自澳大利亚，居住在岛屿南端的一个小镇，近几年变化很大 爱好 读书 每天花两个半小时读各种类型的书。 读书能提高我们的知识，帮助我们放松，给我们打开一个全新的世界。 旅游 到目前为止，已游览了许多名胜。例如，长城…… 去年夏天，乘直达飞机去了上海——世界闻名的贸易中心 当游览上海外滩(bund)时，我忍不住拍照。 梦想 希望有一天能不带护照环游世界 注意： 1.内容完整，层次清楚，语法正确、上下文连贯。 2.表格中内容要全部包括，可以适当发挥。 3.词数90字左右，标题，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。 表格中涉及到的词汇：in the southern part of (在……南端), island (岛屿), all kinds of (各种类型的), improve (提高), knowledge (知识), open up a whole new world for (为……打开一个全新的世界), so far (到目前为止), places of interest (名胜), for example (例如), take a direct flight to (乘直达飞机去……), trade centre (贸易中心), can’t help doing something  (忍不住做某事) My hobbies Hello, everyone! I’m Tom. I come to a new school. Now let me tell you something about myself. ________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope I can travel around the world without passport some day. 【答案】 My hobbies Hello, everyone! I’m Tom. I come to a new school. Now let me tell you something about myself. I am a student in the 8th Grade. I come from Australia. My hometown is in a town in the southern part of an island in Australia. It has changed a lot over the past years. I have many hobbies like reading and travelling. I spend two and a half hours reading books every day because I think reading can not only improve our knowledge and help us relax but also open a whole new world for us. So far, I have travelled many places of interest all over the world, for example, the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and so on. Last summer holiday, I took a direct flight to Shanghai—the world famous trade centre. When I visited the bund, I could’t help taking many photos. I hope I can travel around the world without passport some day. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据表格内容介绍自己的一些情况，注意内容完整，表述清晰，可适当增添细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的基本信息，包括姓名、年级及来自哪里等信息； 第二步，介绍自己的爱好是读书和旅游； 第三步，表达自己的梦想。 [亮点词汇] ①over the past years在过去的几年里 ②spend time doing sth花时间做某事 ③open a whole new world for sb为某人打开一个全新的世界 ④all over the world全世界 [高分句型] ①I spend two and a half hours reading books every day because I think reading can not only improve our knowledge and help us relax but also open a whole new world for us. (because引导原因状语从句；省略that的宾语从句) ②When I visited the bund, I could’t help taking many photos. (when引导时间状语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$江苏宿迁卷 2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语新课标(核心素养)优秀生 开学检测试题 答题卡 姓 名: 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号: 缺考标记 注意事项 标记 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 1. 以上标记由监考 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的答字笔填写,字体工整。 人员用2B船笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂! 5. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例 正确 []错误 [-II][×] 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 6|A][B1[CIID] 11.[A][B1[CII D] 1.[A][B|[C][D] 16.|A][B][C][D] 12.A]1B1|C]ID1 7.1A]IB]ICIID] 2.|[A][B]|C1[D] 17.[A11B]IC11D] 3.[A][B]IC1[D] 13.[A]IB1[C]ID1 8.[A][B][CIID] 18.[A][B]IC11D 4.A]IB11C1[D 9.[A][B][CI[D] 14.[A][B][C]|ID] 19.[A][B][C]|D] 10.[A]IB1IC]ID 5A]IB]IC][D] 15.[A][B]|C]ID] 20.[A1IB][C1[D] 31.[A][B][C11D] 21.[A][B][C]1D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C1[D 22.[A]IB][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 32.[A][B][C][D] 37.1A][B]IC1[D] 23.[A]1B]|C1[D] 28.1A][B][C]1D] 33.[A]1B1[C]1D1 38.1A][B11C11D] 29.[A]|B1[C1[D] 34.[A][B1IC1[D] 24.[A][B1[C1[D] 39.[A11B11C11D] 25.|A1[B1IC1[D] 30.[A][B1[C11D] 35.[A1[B1[C]1D] 40.[A1[B1IC11D1 41.[A1IB11C]1D] 46.[A][B][C][D]IE]1F]|G] 42.[A]IB][C1ID] 47.[A]|B1[C]1DIIE]|F1[G] 43.1A11B1|C1[D] 48.[A]IB][C1[D]IE][F]IG] 44.[A11B]IC11D1 49.[A]1B][C]ID]IE][F]IG] 45.[A1[B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D][E][F1[G] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边相限定区域的答案无效 四. 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。(共10小 题;每小题1分,满分10分) 51. 52. 53 54. 55. 56. 57. 59. 58. 60. 五.根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。(共10小题;每小题1 分,满分10分) 61. 62. 64 63 65. 6 6 66. 69. 70. 六 书面表达(满分15分) My hobbies Hello, everyone! I'm Tom. I come to a new school. Now let me tell you something about myself I hope I can travel around the world without passport some day 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第2页(共2页) ........... ..... 英语第1页(共2页)英语 第 1页（共 2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 江苏宿迁卷 2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生 开学检测试题 答题卡 选择题(请用 2B铅笔填涂) 注意事项 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2．请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3．选择题必须使用 2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5 mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6．填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×] 缺考标记 违纪标记 以上标记由监考 人员用 2B 铅笔 填涂！ 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号： 姓 名：________________________________ 1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 35.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 41.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 42.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 43.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 44.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 45.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 46.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][ E ] [ F ] [ G ] 47.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][ E ] [ F ] [ G ] 48.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][ E ] [ F ] [ G ] 49.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][ E ] [ F ] [ G ] 50.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][ E ] [ F ] [ G ] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语 第 2页（共 2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答) 四. 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。(共 10小 题;每小题 1分,满分 10分) 51._____________ 52. _____________ 53. _____________ 54. _____________ 55. _____________ 56._____________ 57. _____________ 58. _____________ 59. _____________ 60. _____________ 五. 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。(共 10小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10分) 61._____________ 62. _____________ 63. _____________ 64. _____________ 65. _____________ 66._____________ 67. _____________ 68. _____________ 69. _____________ 70. _____________ 六. 书面表达(满分 15分) My hobbies Hello, everyone! I’m Tom. I come to a new school. Now let me tell you something about myself. ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ I hope I can travel around the world without passport some day. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语 第 1页（共 2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 江苏宿迁卷 2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题 一、单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1．— Do you have ________ to say for yourself? — No, I have ________ to say. A．anything, something B．something, anything C．anything, nothing D．something, nothing 2．This story is very ________, so we are all ________ in it. A．interesting; interested B．interesting; interesting C．interested; interesting D．interested; interested 3．—Did you watch the whole film yesterday? —No. It’s a pity that we weren’t ________ to watch the beginning. A．too early B．early enough C．late enough D．too late 4．He told me an amazing thing that an old man never sleeps with his eyes ________. A．closed B．open C．opened D．close 5．—________ you try some fish? It looks delicious. —But it smells ________. I don’t want to eat it. A．Why not; bad B．Why don’t; good C．Why not; good D．Why don’t; bad 6．Which of the following words has a different sound from the others? A．played B．lived C．finished D．burned 7．Mr. Wu not only teaches ________ English but also is a friend of ________. A．our, us B．our; ours C．us; we D．us; ours 8．—Do you often ________ your parents? —Yes, they write to me once a week. A．write letters to B．hear from C．hear about D．hear of 9．The train ran ________ the field and then ________ the forest quickly. A．through; across B．across; through C．across; across D．through; through 10．—Does ________ have a dog? —Yes, I have a lovely dog. She’s nice to ________. A．someone; somebody B．anyone; everyone C．no one; nobody D．everybody; nobody 11．—________ you feel afraid when you saw the heavy smoke? —No, I ________ afraid at all because I knew my neighbour needed help. A．Did; didn’t B．Were; didn’t C．Were; wasn’t D．Did; wasn’t 12．—I heard our school badminton team did the best in the match. —________ exciting news! A．What an B．How C．What D．How an 13．The boy stopped ________ because he forgot ________ his keys. A．walking, to bring B．to walk, to bring C．walking, bringing D．to walk, bring 14．Hope ________ tomorrow morning. A．her to come to my home B．her come to my C．she come to my home D．she can come to my home 15．People complain (抱怨) that the price of the house is getting ________. A．higher and higher B．lower and lower C．cheaper and cheaper D．more and more expensive 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last week, I was running a little late for my first day at a new job in East London. There was 16 wrong with my feet, and I didn't want to put too much pressure on them, so I 17 to take a taxi. The taxi driver was really warm-hearted, and he asked me 18 I was going to get off. So, I told him I was on my way to 19 a new job and was running a little late to get to the subway station. The driver knew it was so 20 to the station, so he told me that he could take me there for free. I said no and took out my 21 to pay him for his service. However, he 22 and said with a big smile, “Don't 23 about it. I feel sorry because I couldn't get you all the way to the workplace when you are running late for your 24 day of work. Good luck with your new 25 .” The kind driver's behavior really made me feel 26 and touched. There was no 27 for him to do this for a stranger. But he just wanted to bring a 28 to someone else's day, so he did it. I felt really thankful to this driver. 29 I didn't know his name, his beautiful smile warmed me up and made my day. 30 others can make both other people and ourselves happy. 16．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 17．A．promised B．predicted C．discussed D．decided 18．A．how B．when C．who D．where 19．A．find B．lose C．start D．wait 20．A．difficult B．close C．crowded D．meaningless 21．A．photo B．wallet C．paper D．umbrella 22．A．refused B．thanked C．thought D．organized 23．A．accept B．try C．worry D．expect 24．A．common B．first C．busy D．bad 25．A．shoes B．car C．job D．home 26．A．bored B．sad C．successful D．surprised 27．A．way B．space C．time D．need 28．A．message B．smile C．book D．ticket 29．A．Although B．If C．Because D．When 30．A．Caring about B．Turning down C．Looking for D．Bringing out 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A There are a lot of great cities to take a holiday around the world. Would you like to visit any of the cities? Let’s try to know more or less about these great cities. City Beijing New York Sydney London Location in North China in Northeast US on Australia’s east coast in Southeast UK Population about 21,540,000 about 8,390,000 about 5,230,000 about 8,900,000 Climate ★hot and rainy in Summer cold and dry in winter not too hot but rainy in summer not too cold but rainy in winter the coldest month: July the warmest month: January ★rainy all year round ★cool in summer warm in winter rainy and foggy (多雾的) Feature China’s capital the US’ most populous (人口稠密的) city Australia’s most populous city Britain’s capital Places of interest the Great Wall Tian’anmen Square the Palace Museum Statue of Liberty Time Square Metropolitan Museum of Art Sydney Opera House Bondi Beach Sydney Tower Big Ben British Museum Tower Bridge 31．Of the four cities, _______ has the smallest population. A．Beijing B．New York C．Sydney D．London 32．Cindy doesn’t like cold weather, so she shouldn’t go to Sydney in _______. A．January B．February C．March D．July 33．It’s clear that the weather in New York and London is ________. A．often rainy B．often foggy C．hot in summer D．cold in winter B Moon’s Reservoirs How much water is there on the Moon? This is a question we have tried to answer for many years. A group of scientists from China and the UK found that the Moon may have water “reservoirs (水库)”, according to Nature Geoscience. Over a large amount of years, asteroids (小行星) have hit the Moon, causing the soil to melt and fly into space. It is then cooled down and falls back to the Moon, forming beads (珠子) of glass. The Chang’e-5 probe, which returned to the Earth on December 17, 2020, brought back a total of 1,731 grams of rocks and soil from the Moon, including glass beads, reported Xinhua. The international research team looked into 32 glass beads. They found that about one ton of glass beads may contain 0.5 kilograms of “water”. “This ‘water’ wasn’t a liquid but instead took the form of hydrogen (氢) in the glass beads, which can easily be turned into the water we can use,” one of the study authors told Science and Technology Daily. Researchers estimated that the water contained in the glass beads could probably reach to as much as 270 trillion kilograms. “It’s a lot more than we thought,” the author added. The study said the hydrogen in the glass beads may come from the Sun as part of solar winds. The glass beads have many small holes which can absorb (吸收) hydrogen from the wind. This finding would be a “really big deal” for space exploration, as humans plan to settle on. the Moon in the future, a space scientist told ABC News. 34．How did the glass beads on the Moon form? ① The Moon soil falls back to the Moon.     ② The Moon soil cools down. ③ The Moon soil flies into space.     ④Asteroids hit the Moon. ⑤ The Moon soil melts. A．⑥④③②① B．②③④①⑥ C．④②⑤③① D．④⑤③②① 35．What are the findings of the international research team? A．There is water inside the beads. B．The beads are actually water drops. C．There is 0.5kg of water from the beads. D．The beads have material that can be turned into water. 36．What does the underlined word “estimated” probably mean in Chinese? A．证明 B．担心 C．估计 D．解释 37．Paragraph 5 mainly talks about ________. A．how solar winds form B．how the study was done C．why there is hydrogen in the beads D．what else the study has found C Social media (社交媒体) are becoming very popular. People have completely made social media part of their daily lives. As a result, many people have developed an Internet personality. The Internet personality is the one we shape on our social media sites. We are always posting (发布) information about ourselves for other people to know even when it can be completely untrue. Some people even spend money in buying followers or buying a very expensive camera for their friends to take photos of them. I find it unbelievable. The time and energy spent on these silly things can only make us want to be accepted by more people. Social media are also a modern cause of depression (压抑): People see the perfect lives of others and consider their own imperfect lives as bad. Even kids deal with this. I find that many people spend more time and energy on online personality and care less about their real personality. So many times I have seen confident and beautiful girls on social media. But in the real world, they are quite shy. Social media have gone so far as to even affect (影响) marriages. This is because there are now “Instagram husbands”. These husbands take perfect photos of their partners throughout the day. They spend a lot of time doing that whether they like it or not. Social media are likely to influence relationships in a negative (消极的) way. I think everyone shouldn’t use social media at least for a few months to experience the difference it makes to them. They may find life is very different and much better. 38．What does “the Internet personality” refer to? A．The hope to develop a better personality. B．The personality developed through social media. C．The true personality shown by us on social media. D．The information we get about others on social media. 39．Why are social media a modern cause of depression? A．We may read some sad news. B．We have to try very hard to be accepted. C．We can’t really find much useful information. D．We feel sad about ourselves through comparing. 40．What does the example given in Paragraph 4 show? A．Shy people can also become confident. B．Social media make people have more energy. C．People today pay no attention to their true personality. D．Social media make people think their true personality unimportant. 41．What’s probably the writer’s attitude (态度) towards people’s using social media? A．He is for it. B．He is against it. C．He doesn’t have any ideas. D．He doesn’t care about it. D If you had an emergency（紧急情况），who would you think of first? What would you do if your parents had an emergency? In 1988, a serious earthquake hit Armenia, killing about 25,000 people in less than four minutes. A father rushed to the school where his son was, only to discover that the building was flattened（变平）. But he remembered the promise he had made to his son: “No matter what, I’ll always be there for you!” Tears began to fill his eyes. He rushed to the place where his son’s classroom had been and started digging. Other parents tried to pull him off what was left out of the school. To each parent be asked, “Are you going to help me?” And then he went back to his digging, stone by stone. A firefighter showed up and tried to pull him away. The police came as well. To each, he asked, “Are you going to help me?” He dug for 8 hours…18 hours…28 hours…then, in the 38th hour, he pulled beck a large stone and heard his son, He called his son’s name: “ARMAND!” He heard back: “Dad? It’s me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that you would come to save us.” “What’s going on in there?” the father asked. “There are 14 of us left out of 33, Dad.” his son answered. “Come on out, son!” “Let the other kids out first. I know you’ll get me! No matter what. I know you’ll always be there for me!” 42．This story happened in ________. A．America B．Algeria C．Armenia D．Argentina 43．How did the father feel when he heard his son’s voice? A．Excited. B．Calm. C．Hopeless. D．Worried. 44．The son wanted other kids to get out first because ________ A．there was a large stone on his body. B．many of the kids didn’t have parents. C．he promised the others that they could get out first. D．he believed that his father would still be there for him. 45．What can we infer from the article? A．The father is lazy. B．The father knew his son was alive before digging. C．The father is in good relationship with his son. D．There were 34 students in the son’s classroom. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others? Don’t listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves. 46 More and more young people in the USA volunteer (自愿做) to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. 47 Alice Hamilton, 17 I’m going to help the Forest Center build new hiking paths in the mountains. It’s going to be terrific (极好的)-I’ll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. 48 It will be a nice activity, and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time. Jason Moore, 18 49 They build good, low-cost (低成本的) houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. They’ll teach me what to do, so I’ll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses. Trish Anderson, 16 50 I’ll work for a program called Reading for Life. Every day, I’m going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher, and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me. A．It’s not true at all. B．Here are some of their stories. C．Helping others is a great thing to do. D．I’m going to teach kids who have trouble in reading. E．This summer, I’m going to volunteer with Special House Program. F．Maybe it is a good way to help him out. G．I’m going to sleep under the stars. 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 51．What do you plan to do (在……期间) the National Holiday? 52．I (真正地) care about what others say. 53．You will be much (健康的) if you take more exercise. 54．Did they visit the famous (塔) in Yan’an? 55．My grandfather is interested in (收集) old coins. 56．Peter (不及格) his English exam because he spelled too many words wrong. 57．We can know a person’s age from the number of c on his birthday cake. 58．People in China and the US live d because the weather and other things aren’t the same. 59．My brother was sleeping when the rain began to beat heavily (hitting something) the window. 60．At last, they (know or understand something that you did not know before) that it was a serious problem. 五、根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） In the southern part of China, eating qingtuan at the 61 (begin) of spring is a kind of tradition. Chinese people started to eat it more than 2000 years ago. It is made of sticky rice (糯米) and red bean paste (红豆沙), and is famous for 62 (it) softness, freshness and sweetness. People living in the Yangtze River Delta (长江三角洲) usually put qingtuan in front of the tombs (墓) of their 63 (die) family members to remember them. Making qingtuan 64 (be) also a chance (机会) for family members to get together. Recently, qingtuan 65 (become) popular in the north of China. Young people are learning how 66 (make) qingtuan by watching video online nowadays. Qingtuan has many different tastes inside it, such as apples and bean milk, to meet (满足) 67 (people) tastes. The difference of the tastes shows that it’s getting 68 (popular) across the whole country than before. Even though (尽管) there is warm weather and green 69 (leaf) in spring, the season wouldn’t be perfect 70 (with) a taste of qingtuan. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 71．假如你是Tom，你来到了一所新学校，你向你的新老师和新同学介绍你自己的一些情况，结合表格中所给的信息，以My hobbies为题，用英语写一篇90词左右的作文。 姓名 Tom 八年级的一名学生 来自澳大利亚，居住在岛屿南端的一个小镇，近几年变化很大 爱好 读书 每天花两个半小时读各种类型的书。 读书能提高我们的知识，帮助我们放松，给我们打开一个全新的世界。 旅游 到目前为止，已游览了许多名胜。例如，长城…… 去年夏天，乘直达飞机去了上海——世界闻名的贸易中心 当游览上海外滩(bund)时，我忍不住拍照。 梦想 希望有一天能不带护照环游世界 注意： 1.内容完整，层次清楚，语法正确、上下文连贯。 2.表格中内容要全部包括，可以适当发挥。 3.词数90字左右，标题，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。 表格中涉及到的词汇：in the southern part of (在……南端), island (岛屿), all kinds of (各种类型的), improve (提高), knowledge (知识), open up a whole new world for (为……打开一个全新的世界), so far (到目前为止), places of interest (名胜), for example (例如), take a direct flight to (乘直达飞机去……), trade centre (贸易中心), can’t help doing something  (忍不住做某事) My hobbies Hello, everyone! I’m Tom. I come to a new school. Now let me tell you something about myself. ________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope I can travel around the world without passport some day. 押题密卷 第3页（共8页） 押题密卷 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$