河南卷-2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题

河南卷 2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题 注意事项： 1．本试卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．How long did the concert last? A．One hour and a half. B．Two hours and a half. C．Three hours and a half. 2．How does the woman usually go to work? A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By bus. 3．Why is Alice making a card? A． B． C． 4．Which music does the boy like? A．Classical music. B．Pop music. C．Rock music. 5．When did Lily get to school? A．At 6 a.m. B．At 7 a.m. C．At 8 a.m. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．What happened to Jason yesterday? A．He had a cold. B．He had a fever. C．He had a toothache. 7．Who might be talking with Mrs. Green? A．Jason’s father. B．Jason’s friend. C．Jason’s teacher. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题 8．Why did the accident happen? A．Because the driver was drunk. B．Because the driver couldn’t drive. C．Because the driver was playing with the phone. 9．What color was the car driver’s sweater? A．Red. B．Blue. C．Black. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．What test did Mark take? A．English. B．History. C．Science. 11．How does the girl study? A．Study with a group. B．Study alone. C．Study hard. 12．What is the girl like? A．She’s very strict. B．She’s very kind. C．She’s very shy. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．How does Alice feel now? A．She feels tired. B．She feels worried. C．She feels relaxed. 14．What is Alice’s problem? A．She has too much stress. B．She failed her exam. C．She can’t sleep well. 15．What does Danny advise Alice to do? A．To get into a good high school. B．To talk to her parents. C．To ask her teacher for help. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E Jack Bill Betty Kate Tom 16 17 18 19 20 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Interschool Sports Programme is coming. It will start on 30th April and end on 15th June. Students in our school will take part in the boys’ basketball games. Each Wednesday the players will travel by bus to Sports Centre, Erinvale Street, Corinda. They will leave school at 12:20 p.m. It will take them about 20 minutes to get there. The games will begin at 1:00 p.m. and end at 2:30 p.m. Players must wear their school clothes and sports shoes. It will be great if they can bring a large water bottle. If you are good at playing basketball and want to take part in the games, please go to Mr David’s office (Room 503) before 15th April to fill out a form. We will choose 15 players. Volunteers are also needed. Anyone who wants to be a volunteer needs to send an email to Mr David (davidss@eq. edu. au) to introduce yourself before 20th April. For more information, please call Mr David (6783-5682) or visit his office. 21．Interschool Sports Programme is about ________ long. A．half a month B．one month C．one and a half months D．two months 22．The basketball games will begin at ________. A．12:20 p.m. B．12:40 p.m. C．1:00 p.m. D．2:30 p.m. 23．If Peter wants to take part in the basketball games, he needs to ________. A．write a letter B．fill out a form C．practise every weekend D．buy new sports clothes 24．If one wants to be a volunteer, he or she should ________. A．wear sports shoes B．know something about basketball C．bring a light meal D．send an email to Mr David 25．The passage is probably a ________. A．school notice B．news report C．teacher’s email D．student’s email B American Mark Levine wears many hats in China—educator, author, volunteer, musician, sociologist, cross-cultural（跨文化）communicator, and winner of the Chinese Government’s Friendship Award. The 73-year-old man is perhaps best known among the Chinese public for writing American country music-style songs about China. Levine often sings and plays the guitar. He has staged hundreds of performances in 15 provinces, including on TV and on the Great Wall. His performances were attended by over 40,000 people. His songs are about such themes as China’s trains, ethnic legends and the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Several focus on such disasters as the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, floods and COVID-19. If people can listen to these songs, they will better understand China and be more willing to visit. His latest song, The Future Is Very Bright AheadLed by the CPC, celebrates the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China. It talks about the history and the progress in China that has been made under the leadership of the CPC． China helped Mark, and Mark also helped China. He tells stories with his songs and sings them with his heart. He hopes he can sing China’s stories to the world. And he hopes that China’s goal of building a community of shared future for man kind will become a common goal for the world. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．What is Mark probably famous for in China？ A．Singing Chinese songs. B．Writing songs about China. C．Playing the guitar on TV. D．Writing songs about American. 27．How many provinces has Mark Ievine staged hundreds of performances？ A．Sixteen. B．Fifteen. C．Fourteen. D．Thirteen. 28．What does the third paragraph mainly talk about？ A．The themes of Mark’s songs. B．The years of Mark’s songs. C．The big events of China. D．The interesting places of China. 29．What is Mark’s latest song about？ A．China’s trains and ethnic legends. B．The 2008 Beijing Olympics. C．The history and the progress in China. D．Building a community of shared future for mankind. 30．What might be the best title of the passage？ A．An American Who Sings Chinese Stories B．An Unforgettable Experience C．A Common Goal for the World D．A Popular Dancer in China C Many drivers are not very clear about the roads in strange places. Especially, the navigation(导航) just tells the exit number, which makes it easy for drivers to get on the wrong road. However, now you don’t have to worry about these complicated(复杂的) roads anymore. Lane(车道)-level navigation based on the Beidou Satellite System(北斗卫星系统) will be popular in China very soon. The so-called lane-level navigation uses highly-correct technology to show us the real road situation. Compared with past navigation, it can provide exact road guidance in some complicated parts to help drivers choose the best way. In January 2023, an online map officially introduced an enhanced version(加强版) of lane-level navigation, which helped make good use of the Beidou Satellite System more deeply. It greatly improved the speed of receiving information and giving answers and the accuracy of lane-level positioning. In the new version of the online map, lane-level navigation can be used on all kinds of roads. The new version has a different advantage from the old ones: it can guide us clearly where to go in complicated crossings. In big cities, for drivers who come to these cities for the first time, overhead bridges make it easy to make driving mistakes in strange places. So how does lane-level navigation solve it? After careful study, plan and organization, lane-level navigation uses the Beidou Satellite System to improve positioning accuracy and guide drivers. For the driverless industry, this map is a good piece of technology, which makes it safer and more widely used. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31．What can the lane-level navigation show us? A．The exit number. B．The Beidou Satellite System. C．The real situation in traffic. D．The highly-correct technology. 32．What does the underlined word “accuracy” mean in the third paragraph? A．The condition of being true or clear. B．The level of being fast and safe. C．The level of being simple and easy. D．The condition of being exact or correct. 33．Which of the following situations best shows the advantage of the new version? A． B． C． D． 34．Why do some drivers who first come to big cities often drive a wrong way? A．Because of the heavy traffic. B．Because of many passers-by on the road. C．Because of many overhead bridges. D．Because of the wrong guidance of navigation. 35．What is the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A． B． C． D． D 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Imagine you are studying abroad in London. Your parents have sent you a package. You go to the post office and ask the postman when it will arrive. He tells you in “a fortnight”. You walk away shaking your head. 36 If you don’t know what it means you have probably been studying American English, which sometimes uses different words from British English. In the US, instead of saying your package will arrive in “a fortnight”, they would say, in “two weeks”. 37 Besides simple differences like spelling, like “colour” in London compared to “color” in New York, there are even more different words. For example, In Britain you could be driving your car on a “dual carriageway” while in the US you would be driving down a “freeway” or “highway”. 38 However, in Britain you would ask for a “petrol station”. If you got really confused and wanted to call someone for help at a public telephone, you’d still have problems. 39 It definitely will get you even more confused. 40 You can actually learn a lot from both two languages. It doesn’t matter which English you study, British or American, although people from each country will tell you their language is best. The key though, when writing a paper or sitting an exam, is to pick one and stick with it throughout. A．In Britain it’s called a “phone box” while in America it is called a “telephone booth”. B．But these differences make the language more exciting and help you continue to learn. C．This is just one of the examples of the different words between the two languages. D．When will your package arrive and what is a fortnight? E．What’s more if you need to fill up, you had better ask for a “gas station” in US. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today, as I was shopping at Woolworths, a kind worker surprised me with a beautiful bunch of flowers. It was an unexpected act of 41 that showed me the power of simple words. 42 years earlier, I was going through chemo treatment and felt 43 and down. My husband and children were also bearing a lot. They were busy on weekdays, 44 I always stayed at home alone. One thing I could do to help was to order things for daily use online 45 click-and-collect services. Before checking out, I would 46 notes for the person who packed our order-things like “Hope you’re having a good day!” or “Thank you for your hard work.” Fast forward to today, and I found myself 47 with one of the workers who had 48 our orders in the past. I walked up to her and said, “Thank you so much for what you did! You usually did our orders. You guys are fantastic! ” She stopped for a (an) 49 and then asked my name. When I told her, she said, “Oh, you are the lady who wrote notes for 50 !” She told me that those little notes truly made their day bright, especially during the 51 times of the epidemic. It was surprising to hear that such 52 acts of kindness could make such a big difference. After finishing my shopping, she came 53 up to me with a bunch of flowers, thanking me for brightening their day with my kind words. I 54 thought that my simple acts could make a world of difference in someone’s day. Even 55 as simple as saying thank you or leaving a kind note can lift someone’s spirits. Three years has passed and it still makes them feel valued and thankful. 41．A．happiness B．kindness C．business D．loneliness 42．A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four 43．A．excited B．moved C．interested D．tired 44．A．because B．so C．although D．or 45．A．through B．about C．for D．by 46．A．give B．send C．take D．leave 47．A．face-to-face B．back-to-back C．heart-to-heart D．shoulder-to-shoulder 48．A．made B．used C．packed D．sold 49．A．second B．minute C．quarter D．hour 50．A．me B．us C．her D．them 51．A．right B．wrong C．easy D．hard 52．A．good B．bad C．small D．big 53．A．lifting B．standing C．jumping D．running 54．A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．always 55．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 ( wide     they    sad      avoid      crash      inspire     cause    carry     expect     along ) Basketball fans around the world are mourning the death of American superstar Kobe Bryant. Bryant was killed in a helicopter 56 on Jan.26th in California, 57 with his 13-year-old daughter Gianna and seven other people. He was only 41 years old. Bryant was an 18-time All-Star player. He won five NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals. He was 58 considered one of the greatest basketball players of his generation during his 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers. The helicopter 59 Bryant and the others crashed into a hilly area in foggy conditions outside Los Angeles. Bryant lived south of Los Angeles and often used helicopters to travel around the area to save time and 60 Southern California traffic. The 61 of the crash is under investigation(调查). Bryant and his wife, Vanessa, had four daughters. When he retired from the NBA in 2016, Bryant was the third-leading scorer in NBA history with 33,643 points. He is widely 62 to be elected to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame this year. The basketball world and the Los Angeles community reacted to Bryant's death with 63 and disbelief. In a statement, NBA Commissioner Adam Silver said Bryant was one of the greatest stars in the game and he will be remembered most for 64 people around the world to pick up a basketball and compete to the very best of 65 ability. On Twitter, U. S. President Donald Trump noted the terrible news. He called Bryant one of the truly great basketball players of all time who was just getting started in life. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 COVID-19(新型冠状病毒肺炎) 66 first reported in late December. 67 is believed to have spread to humans from wild animals sold at a market in Wuhan, a city in central China. Since then, it 68 spread across China and to more than 20 countries and territories around the world. Some scientists said People 69 have weaker  immune systems(免疫系统) might get it more easily 70 those who  have stronger immune systems. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Ashley. So good to meet you here. 71 ? B: Hi, Emily. I have been to the city library to borrow a book. A: Oh, that’s good. What kind of book did you borrow? B: It’s a book about earthquakes. A: Sounds interesting. Reading books is really a good way to get information. B: That’s true. 72 ? A: Well, I sometimes get information by watching TV. You can know new things happening all over the world. B: I agree with you. And I think the Internet is also a great method to get information. A: Well, every coin has two sides. 73 . B: Yes, you are right. So we should use the Internet wisely. A: How should we do that? 74 ? B: Yes. We can ask our parents to help us to control our use of computer and the Internet. Also, we should use a computer with a purpose. A: It makes sense. We shouldn’t spend too much time on the Internet. We have to put study first. B: 75 . 六、书面表达（20分） 76．随着年龄的增长，你周围的事物也发生了很多变化。请根据以下提示，以Great changes around me为题写一篇英语短文，不少于80词。 提示：①环境②住房③出行方式④…… 要求： (1)短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； (2)短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息； (3)词数80左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数). Great changes around me _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 河南卷 2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题 注意事项： 1．本试卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．How long did the concert last? A．One hour and a half. B．Two hours and a half. C．Three hours and a half. 【答案】B 【原文】W: When did the concert begin last night? M: It started at 7:30 p.m. and finished at 10 p.m. 2．How does the woman usually go to work? A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By bus. 【答案】A 【原文】M: How do you usually go to work? By bus? W: No. I usually go to work by bike and sometimes on foot. 3．Why is Alice making a card? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】A: Alice what are you doing? You look busy. B: Teacher’s day is coming. I’m making a card for Mrs White to thank her for helping me with my English. 4．Which music does the boy like? A．Classical music. B．Pop music. C．Rock music. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Which music do you prefer, classical music or rock music? M: Neither. I like pop music. 5．When did Lily get to school? A．At 6 a.m. B．At 7 a.m. C．At 8 a.m. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Hey, Tom, you are so early today. M: Yes, I arrived at school at seven o’clock, but Lily is an hour earlier than me. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．What happened to Jason yesterday? A．He had a cold. B．He had a fever. C．He had a toothache. 7．Who might be talking with Mrs. Green? A．Jason’s father. B．Jason’s friend. C．Jason’s teacher. 【答案】6．A 7．C 【原文】A: Mrs Green Jason didn’t come to school today. What happened? B: He had a bad cold last night. When he got up this morning he felt tired and sleepy. A: Sorry to hear that. Did he see the doctor? B: Yes the doctor said it wasn’t serious. He may come to school tomorrow. A: All right. He can stay at home for more time if necessary. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题 8．Why did the accident happen? A．Because the driver was drunk. B．Because the driver couldn’t drive. C．Because the driver was playing with the phone. 9．What color was the car driver’s sweater? A．Red. B．Blue. C．Black. 【答案】8．C 9．B 【原文】M: It is said that there was a car accident this morning. W: Yes. While I was riding to the zoo, I saw a black car suddenly hit an old man. M: Why did it happen? W: Because the driver was playing with a phone at that time. M: Oh, that’s too bad. Was a driver a man or a woman? W: A young woman in a blue sweater. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．What test did Mark take? A．English. B．History. C．Science. 11．How does the girl study? A．Study with a group. B．Study alone. C．Study hard. 12．What is the girl like? A．She’s very strict. B．She’s very kind. C．She’s very shy. 【答案】10．A 11．A 12．B 【原文】W: Hi, Mark. You look so sad. What’s wrong with you? M: I didn’t pass the English test. I know you’re good at English. How do you study it? W: I study with a group. It’s better than to study alone. M: I agree. Could I join your study group? W: Certainly. M: Great. When can I join you? W: Tomorrow, if you like. M: That’s very kind of you. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．How does Alice feel now? A．She feels tired. B．She feels worried. C．She feels relaxed. 14．What is Alice’s problem? A．She has too much stress. B．She failed her exam. C．She can’t sleep well. 15．What does Danny advise Alice to do? A．To get into a good high school. B．To talk to her parents. C．To ask her teacher for help. 【答案】13．B 14．A 15．C 【原文】 M: Hello, Alice! What happened? You look nervous. W: Hi, Danny. I’m worried about my grades. M: Don’t be too hard on yourself. You need to relax. W: But my parents always tell me that I must study hard and get into a good high school. I don’t want to let them down. M: Too much pressure is not good for your health. W: I know, but what should I do? M: Maybe you can talk to our teacher, Mrs. Li. She’ll understand you and help you. W: OK, I’ll talk to her. I hope she can have a talk with my parents, too. M: Don’t worry. Everything will be OK. W: Thank you so much, Danny! Question No.1. How does Alice feel now? Question No.2. What is Alice’s problem? Question No.3. What does Danny advise Alice to do? 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E Jack Bill Betty Kate Tom 16 17 18 19 20 【答案】16．B 17．D 18．A 19．E 20．C 【原文】Last Sunday afternoon, Jack called his friends. He wanted to ask them to play basketball together, but they were all busy. So he went to the bookshop and bought an English-Chinese dictionary. His friends did different things last Sunday: Bill went to meet his cousin at the railway station. Betty came to New York two months ago. She was weak in English. So she wanted to improve her English at the English corner. Kate was ill for several days and she missed a lot of lessons. So she had to study to catch up with the others. Tom and his brother went to Disneyland. They saw the famous cartoon characters there and had a wonderful time. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Interschool Sports Programme is coming. It will start on 30th April and end on 15th June. Students in our school will take part in the boys’ basketball games. Each Wednesday the players will travel by bus to Sports Centre, Erinvale Street, Corinda. They will leave school at 12:20 p.m. It will take them about 20 minutes to get there. The games will begin at 1:00 p.m. and end at 2:30 p.m. Players must wear their school clothes and sports shoes. It will be great if they can bring a large water bottle. If you are good at playing basketball and want to take part in the games, please go to Mr David’s office (Room 503) before 15th April to fill out a form. We will choose 15 players. Volunteers are also needed. Anyone who wants to be a volunteer needs to send an email to Mr David (davidss@eq. edu. au) to introduce yourself before 20th April. For more information, please call Mr David (6783-5682) or visit his office. 21．Interschool Sports Programme is about ________ long. A．half a month B．one month C．one and a half months D．two months 22．The basketball games will begin at ________. A．12:20 p.m. B．12:40 p.m. C．1:00 p.m. D．2:30 p.m. 23．If Peter wants to take part in the basketball games, he needs to ________. A．write a letter B．fill out a form C．practise every weekend D．buy new sports clothes 24．If one wants to be a volunteer, he or she should ________. A．wear sports shoes B．know something about basketball C．bring a light meal D．send an email to Mr David 25．The passage is probably a ________. A．school notice B．news report C．teacher’s email D．student’s email 【答案】21．C 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了校际体育节目的基本情况和招聘信息。 21．细节理解题。根据“It will start on 30th April and end on 15th June”可知，校际体育节目的时间为大约一个半月。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“The games will begin at 1:00 p.m. and end at 2:30 p.m.”可知，篮球比赛在下午一点开始。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“If you are good at playing basketball and want to take part in the games, please go to Mr David’s office (Room 503) before 15th April to fill out a form”可知，如果想参加篮球比赛，就要填写表格。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“Volunteers are also needed. Anyone who wants to be a volunteer needs to send an email to Mr David (davidss@eq. edu. au) to introduce yourself before 20th April”可知，如果想当志愿者的话，要发邮件给David先生。故选D。 25．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了校际体育节目的基本情况和招聘信息，所以可能是学校的通告。故选A。 B American Mark Levine wears many hats in China—educator, author, volunteer, musician, sociologist, cross-cultural（跨文化）communicator, and winner of the Chinese Government’s Friendship Award. The 73-year-old man is perhaps best known among the Chinese public for writing American country music-style songs about China. Levine often sings and plays the guitar. He has staged hundreds of performances in 15 provinces, including on TV and on the Great Wall. His performances were attended by over 40,000 people. His songs are about such themes as China’s trains, ethnic legends and the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Several focus on such disasters as the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, floods and COVID-19. If people can listen to these songs, they will better understand China and be more willing to visit. His latest song, The Future Is Very Bright AheadLed by the CPC, celebrates the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China. It talks about the history and the progress in China that has been made under the leadership of the CPC． China helped Mark, and Mark also helped China. He tells stories with his songs and sings them with his heart. He hopes he can sing China’s stories to the world. And he hopes that China’s goal of building a community of shared future for man kind will become a common goal for the world. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．What is Mark probably famous for in China？ A．Singing Chinese songs. B．Writing songs about China. C．Playing the guitar on TV. D．Writing songs about American. 27．How many provinces has Mark Ievine staged hundreds of performances？ A．Sixteen. B．Fifteen. C．Fourteen. D．Thirteen. 28．What does the third paragraph mainly talk about？ A．The themes of Mark’s songs. B．The years of Mark’s songs. C．The big events of China. D．The interesting places of China. 29．What is Mark’s latest song about？ A．China’s trains and ethnic legends. B．The 2008 Beijing Olympics. C．The history and the progress in China. D．Building a community of shared future for mankind. 30．What might be the best title of the passage？ A．An American Who Sings Chinese Stories B．An Unforgettable Experience C．A Common Goal for the World D．A Popular Dancer in China 【答案】26．B 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国人马克·莱文在中国的故事。 26．细节理解题。根据“The 73-year-old man is perhaps best known among the Chinese public for writing American country music-style songs about China.”可知这位73岁的老将在中国公众中也许最为出名的是他创作了有关中国的美国乡村音乐风格的歌曲。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“He has staged hundreds of performances in 15 provinces”可知，在15个省举办了数百场演出。故选B。 28．主旨大意题。根据“His songs are about such themes as China’s trains, ethnic legends and the 2008 Beijing Olympics”可知，主要介绍的是他歌曲的主题。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据“His latest song, The Future Is Very Bright AheadLed by the CPC, celebrates the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China.”可知他最新的一首歌曲《The Future Is Very Bright AheadLed by the CPC》庆祝了中国共产党成立100周年，讲述了中国共产党领导下的历史和进步。故选C。 30．最佳标题。通读全文尤其是“He tells stories with his songs and sings them with his heart. He hopes he can sing China’s stories to the world”可知本文主要讲述了一位歌唱中国故事的美国人马克·莱文的故事。故选A。 C Many drivers are not very clear about the roads in strange places. Especially, the navigation(导航) just tells the exit number, which makes it easy for drivers to get on the wrong road. However, now you don’t have to worry about these complicated(复杂的) roads anymore. Lane(车道)-level navigation based on the Beidou Satellite System(北斗卫星系统) will be popular in China very soon. The so-called lane-level navigation uses highly-correct technology to show us the real road situation. Compared with past navigation, it can provide exact road guidance in some complicated parts to help drivers choose the best way. In January 2023, an online map officially introduced an enhanced version(加强版) of lane-level navigation, which helped make good use of the Beidou Satellite System more deeply. It greatly improved the speed of receiving information and giving answers and the accuracy of lane-level positioning. In the new version of the online map, lane-level navigation can be used on all kinds of roads. The new version has a different advantage from the old ones: it can guide us clearly where to go in complicated crossings. In big cities, for drivers who come to these cities for the first time, overhead bridges make it easy to make driving mistakes in strange places. So how does lane-level navigation solve it? After careful study, plan and organization, lane-level navigation uses the Beidou Satellite System to improve positioning accuracy and guide drivers. For the driverless industry, this map is a good piece of technology, which makes it safer and more widely used. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31．What can the lane-level navigation show us? A．The exit number. B．The Beidou Satellite System. C．The real situation in traffic. D．The highly-correct technology. 32．What does the underlined word “accuracy” mean in the third paragraph? A．The condition of being true or clear. B．The level of being fast and safe. C．The level of being simple and easy. D．The condition of being exact or correct. 33．Which of the following situations best shows the advantage of the new version? A． B． C． D． 34．Why do some drivers who first come to big cities often drive a wrong way? A．Because of the heavy traffic. B．Because of many passers-by on the road. C．Because of many overhead bridges. D．Because of the wrong guidance of navigation. 35．What is the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A． B． C． D． 【答案】31．C 32．D 33．C 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文为一篇说明文，介绍了以北斗卫星系统为基础的“车道级导航”的开发及应用。 31．细节理解题。根据第二段“The so-called lane-level navigation uses highly-correct technology to show us the real road situation.”可知，车道级导航给我们展示了真实的路况，故选C。 32．词句猜测题。根据“It greatly improved the speed of receiving information and giving answers and the accuracy of lane-level positioning.”可知，北斗系统大大提高了接受信息和给出回答的速度，以及准确的车道定位。D选项“准确或正确的状况”符合文意，故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“The new version has a different advantage from the old ones: it can guide us clearly where to go in complicated crossings.”可知，加强版本跟旧版本比最大的优势就是在复杂的路口能够清晰地指引我们去哪里，C选项路口最为复杂，故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“In big cities, for drivers who come to these cities for the first time, overhead bridges make it easy to make driving mistakes in strange places.”可知，对第一次来大城市的人来说，高架桥更容易让人走错路，故选C。 35．篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍了车道级导航，第二、三、四、五段介绍了该导航的具体优势，第六段讲了该地图在无人驾驶产业的应用，A选项符合文意，故选A。 D 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Imagine you are studying abroad in London. Your parents have sent you a package. You go to the post office and ask the postman when it will arrive. He tells you in “a fortnight”. You walk away shaking your head. 36 If you don’t know what it means you have probably been studying American English, which sometimes uses different words from British English. In the US, instead of saying your package will arrive in “a fortnight”, they would say, in “two weeks”. 37 Besides simple differences like spelling, like “colour” in London compared to “color” in New York, there are even more different words. For example, In Britain you could be driving your car on a “dual carriageway” while in the US you would be driving down a “freeway” or “highway”. 38 However, in Britain you would ask for a “petrol station”. If you got really confused and wanted to call someone for help at a public telephone, you’d still have problems. 39 It definitely will get you even more confused. 40 You can actually learn a lot from both two languages. It doesn’t matter which English you study, British or American, although people from each country will tell you their language is best. The key though, when writing a paper or sitting an exam, is to pick one and stick with it throughout. A．In Britain it’s called a “phone box” while in America it is called a “telephone booth”. B．But these differences make the language more exciting and help you continue to learn. C．This is just one of the examples of the different words between the two languages. D．When will your package arrive and what is a fortnight? E．What’s more if you need to fill up, you had better ask for a “gas station” in US. 【答案】36．D 37．C 38．E 39．A 40．B 【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了英式英语和美式英语在用词上的区别。 36．根据上句 You walk away shaking your head. 你摇着头走了。和下句If you don’t know what it means you have probably been studying American English, which sometimes uses different words from British English. 如果你不知道这意味着什么，你可能一直在学习美国英语，它有时使用不同于英国英语的词汇。可知，此空应填你的包裹什么时候到，两周是多少？When will your package arrive and what is a fortnight?故选D。 37．根据上句In the US, instead of saying your package will arrive in “a fortnight”, they would say, in “two weeks”. 在美国，他们不会说你的包裹将在“两周内”到达，而是说，在“两周内”。可知，这只是两种语言之间不同单词的一个例子。This is just one of the examples of the different words between the two languages.故选C。 38．根据上句For example, In Britain you could be driving your car on a “dual carriageway” while in the US you would be driving down a “freeway” or “highway” 例如，在英国，你可以在“双车道”上开车，而在美国，你可以在“高速公路”或“高速公路”上开车。和下句However, in Britain you would ask for a “petrol station” 然而，在英国，你会要求一个“加油站”，可知，更重要的是，如果你需要加油，你最好在美国申请一个“加油站”。What’s more if you need to fill up, you had better ask for a “gas station” in US.故选E。 39．根据上句If you got really confused and wanted to call someone for help at a public telephone, you’d still have problems. 如果你真的很困惑，想打公用电话找人帮忙，你还是会有问题的。和下句It definitely will get you even more confused. 这肯定会让你更加困惑。可知，在英国叫“电话间”，而在美国叫“电话亭”。In Britain it’s called a “phone box” while in America it is called a “telephone booth”故选A。. 40．根据下句You can actually learn a lot from both two languages.实际上你可以从两种语言中学到很多东西。可知，但这些差异使语言更加令人兴奋，有助于你继续学习。But these differences make the language more exciting and help you continue to learn.故选B。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today, as I was shopping at Woolworths, a kind worker surprised me with a beautiful bunch of flowers. It was an unexpected act of 41 that showed me the power of simple words. 42 years earlier, I was going through chemo treatment and felt 43 and down. My husband and children were also bearing a lot. They were busy on weekdays, 44 I always stayed at home alone. One thing I could do to help was to order things for daily use online 45 click-and-collect services. Before checking out, I would 46 notes for the person who packed our order-things like “Hope you’re having a good day!” or “Thank you for your hard work.” Fast forward to today, and I found myself 47 with one of the workers who had 48 our orders in the past. I walked up to her and said, “Thank you so much for what you did! You usually did our orders. You guys are fantastic! ” She stopped for a (an) 49 and then asked my name. When I told her, she said, “Oh, you are the lady who wrote notes for 50 !” She told me that those little notes truly made their day bright, especially during the 51 times of the epidemic. It was surprising to hear that such 52 acts of kindness could make such a big difference. After finishing my shopping, she came 53 up to me with a bunch of flowers, thanking me for brightening their day with my kind words. I 54 thought that my simple acts could make a world of difference in someone’s day. Even 55 as simple as saying thank you or leaving a kind note can lift someone’s spirits. Three years has passed and it still makes them feel valued and thankful. 41．A．happiness B．kindness C．business D．loneliness 42．A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four 43．A．excited B．moved C．interested D．tired 44．A．because B．so C．although D．or 45．A．through B．about C．for D．by 46．A．give B．send C．take D．leave 47．A．face-to-face B．back-to-back C．heart-to-heart D．shoulder-to-shoulder 48．A．made B．used C．packed D．sold 49．A．second B．minute C．quarter D．hour 50．A．me B．us C．her D．them 51．A．right B．wrong C．easy D．hard 52．A．good B．bad C．small D．big 53．A．lifting B．standing C．jumping D．running 54．A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．always 55．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 【答案】 41．B 42．C 43．D 44．B 45．A 46．D 47．A 48．C 49．A 50．B 51．D 52．C 53．D 54．A 55．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。告诉我们：不经意的善举可能会给别人的一天带来翻天覆地的变化。 41．句意：这是一个意想不到的善举，让我看到了简单话语的力量。 happiness幸福；kindness善良；business生意；loneliness孤独。根据“a kind worker”和“acts of kindness”可知，此处指“善举”。故选B。 42．句意：三年前，我正在接受化疗，感到疲惫和沮丧。 One一；Two两；Three三；Four四。根据“Three years has passed”可知，故事发生在三年前。故选C。 43．句意：句意：三年前，我正在接受化疗，感到疲惫和沮丧。 excited兴奋的；moved感动的；interested有趣的；tired疲惫的。根据“down”可知，此处应填选与“沮丧的”一样消极的形容词，tired符合句意。故选D。 44．句意：他们平日都很忙，所以我总是一个人待在家里。 because因为；so所以；although尽管；or或者。根据“They were busy on weekdays”和“I always stayed at home alone”可知，此处应用so引导结果状语从句。故选B。 45．句意：我能做的一件事就是通过点击提货服务在网上订购日常用品。 through通过；about关于；for为了；by被。根据“click-and-collect services”可知，此处应选一介词，表示“通过某种方式”。故选A。 46．句意：在结账之前，我会给给我们打包的人留纸条，比如“希望你今天过得愉快!”或者“谢谢你的辛勤工作。” give给；send送；take拿；leave留。根据“notes for the person”可知，此处指“给某人留纸条”，本题考查leave note for sb“给某人留便条”。故选D。 47．句意：快进到今天，我发现自己与一位过去为我们打包订单的工人面对面。 face-to-face面对面；back-to-back背对背；heart-to-heart率直的，诚实的；shoulder-to-shoulder肩并肩。根据“I walked up to her and said, “Thank you so much for what you did! You usually did our orders. You guys are fantastic! ””可知，此处指两人面对面交流。故选A。 48．句意：快进到今天，我发现自己与一位过去为我们打包订单的工人面对面。 made制造；used使用；packed打包；sold卖。根据“the person who packed our order-things”可知，此处指“给我们打包的人”。故选C。 49．句意：她停了一下，然后问我的名字。 second秒；minute分钟；quarter刻钟；hour小时。根据“She stopped for a”及常识可知，此处指“停了一会儿”，wait a second“等一会儿”为固定搭配。故选A。 50．句意：哦，你就是那位为我们写纸条的女士！ me我；us我们；her她；them他们。根据“She told me that those little notes truly made their day bright”可知，打包的人是“我们一群人”。故选B。 51．句意：她告诉我，那些小小的纸条确实让他们的一天充满了欢乐，尤其是在疫情肆虐的艰难时期。 right对的；wrong错的；easy容易的；hard艰难的。根据“times of the epidemic”可知，疫情时期很艰难。故选D。 52．句意：听到如此小的善举能产生如此大的影响，我感到很惊讶。 good好的；bad坏的；small小的；big大的。根据“showed me the power of simple words.”可知，留言是小小的善举。故选C。 53．句意：买完东西后，她拿着一束花跑到我面前，感谢我用我友好的话语照亮了他们的一天。 lifting举起；standing站立；jumping跳跃；running奔跑。根据“up to me with a bunch of flowers”可知，她拿着花跑向了我，故选D。 54．句意：我从来没有想过我的一个简单的举动会给别人的一天带来翻天覆地的变化。 never从不；sometimes有时；usually经常；always总是。根据“It was an unexpected”可知，作者从未想过一个简单的举动会给别人的一天带来翻天覆地的变化。故选A。 55．句意：即使是像说声谢谢或留下一张友好的纸条这样简单的事情也能让人振作起来。 nothing没什么；something一些事儿；anything任何事儿；everything一切。根据“saying thank you or leaving a kind note”可知，此处指“说声谢谢或留下一张友好的纸条这样的事情”。故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 ( wide     they    sad      avoid      crash      inspire     cause    carry     expect     along ) Basketball fans around the world are mourning the death of American superstar Kobe Bryant. Bryant was killed in a helicopter 56 on Jan.26th in California, 57 with his 13-year-old daughter Gianna and seven other people. He was only 41 years old. Bryant was an 18-time All-Star player. He won five NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals. He was 58 considered one of the greatest basketball players of his generation during his 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers. The helicopter 59 Bryant and the others crashed into a hilly area in foggy conditions outside Los Angeles. Bryant lived south of Los Angeles and often used helicopters to travel around the area to save time and 60 Southern California traffic. The 61 of the crash is under investigation(调查). Bryant and his wife, Vanessa, had four daughters. When he retired from the NBA in 2016, Bryant was the third-leading scorer in NBA history with 33,643 points. He is widely 62 to be elected to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame this year. The basketball world and the Los Angeles community reacted to Bryant's death with 63 and disbelief. In a statement, NBA Commissioner Adam Silver said Bryant was one of the greatest stars in the game and he will be remembered most for 64 people around the world to pick up a basketball and compete to the very best of 65 ability. On Twitter, U. S. President Donald Trump noted the terrible news. He called Bryant one of the truly great basketball players of all time who was just getting started in life. 【答案】 56．crash 57．along 58．widely 59．carrying 60．avoid 61．cause 62．expected 63．sadness 64．inspiring 65．their 【分析】本文主要介绍了篮球巨星科比·布莱恩特的去世以及他的成就。 56．句意：1月26日，布莱恩特和他13岁的女儿吉安娜以及其他7人在加利福尼亚州的一次直升机失事中丧生。 根据上文“Basketball fans around the world are mourning the death of American superstar Kobe Bryant. （全世界的篮球迷都在哀悼美国巨星科比·布莱恩特的去世。）”可知“1月26日，布莱恩特和他13岁的女儿吉安娜以及其他7人在加利福尼亚州的一次直升机失事中丧生。”crash：撞车；碰撞；相撞；短语a helicopter crash：直升飞机失事；故答案为crash。 57．句意：1月26日，布莱恩特和他13岁的女儿吉安娜以及其他7人在加利福尼亚州的一次直升机失事中丧生。 短语along with：随同……一起，跟……一起，和……一起；故答案为along。 58．句意：他在洛杉矶湖人队20年的职业生涯中被广泛认为他是这一代最伟大的篮球运动员之一。 本词修饰动词considered可知使用副词；wide：宽的，广泛的，形容词，副词widely；故答案为widely。 59．句意：这架载有布莱恩特和其他人的直升机在洛杉矶郊外的多雾地区坠毁。 本句是现在分词做后置定语；carry：运送，运载，携带，现在分词是carrying；故答案为carrying。 60．句意：布莱恩特住在洛杉矶南部，为了节省时间和避开南加州的交通，他经常使用直升飞机在该地区旅行。 根据“节省时间”可知是“避开南加州的交通”；and是并列连词，连接的两个动词短语形式应一致，可知填动词不定式（省略to，因为save time前面有to）；to save time and avoid：避免，避开，躲避，及物动词。故答案为avoid。 61．句意：坠机原因正在调查中。 cause：原因，起因，理由；The cause of…：……的原因。故答案为cause。 62．句意：人们普遍预计，他将在今年入选奈史密斯篮球名人纪念堂。 短语be expected to do sth.：预计做某事，期望做某事。故答案为expected。 63．句意：篮球界和洛杉矶社区对科比的死反应是悲伤和难以置信。 with是介词，后面跟名词；sad伤心的，形容词，名词是sadness；with sadness and disbelief：用悲伤和难以置信。故答案为sadness。 64．句意：NBA专员亚当·西尔弗在一份声明中说，科比是这项运动中最伟大的球星之一，他将因激励全世界的人们拿起篮球并尽其所能参加比赛而被人们铭记。 for是介词，后面跟动名词；inspire sb. to do sth.：激励某人做某事，鼓舞某人做某事；inspire的动名词是inspiring，故答案为inspiring。 65．句意：NBA专员亚当·西尔弗在一份声明中说，科比是这项运动中最伟大的球星之一，他将因激励全世界的人们拿起篮球并尽其所能参加比赛而被人们铭记。 to the best of one's ability：竭尽全力，尽其所能。they：他们，人称代词主格，形容词性物主代词是their（他们的）；故答案为their。 【点睛】题为选词填空，首先要快速浏览全文，理解短文的大致意思，再精读短文，根据上下文，猜测其句意，然后根据句意和所给词选出正确答案。本文是一篇新闻报道，关于篮球巨星科比飞机失事。根据大意，结合上下文猜测句意。例如，第56小题，根据上“Basketball fans around the world are mourning the death of American superstar Kobe Bryant. （全世界的篮球迷都在哀悼美国巨星科比·布莱恩特的去世。）”可知“1月26日，布莱恩特和他13岁的女儿吉安娜以及其他7人在加利福尼亚州的一次直升机失事中丧生。” a helicopter crash：直升飞机失事；故填crash。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 COVID-19(新型冠状病毒肺炎) 66 first reported in late December. 67 is believed to have spread to humans from wild animals sold at a market in Wuhan, a city in central China. Since then, it 68 spread across China and to more than 20 countries and territories around the world. Some scientists said People 69 have weaker  immune systems(免疫系统) might get it more easily 70 those who  have stronger immune systems. 【答案】66．was 67．It 68．has 69．who 70．than 【分析】本文介绍了新型冠状病毒肺炎。COVID-19在12月底首次被报道。人们认为它是从中国中部城市武汉的一个市场上出售的野生动物传播到人类的。从那时起，它已经遍布中国，遍及全球20多个国家和地区。一些科学家说，免疫系统较弱的人可能比免疫系统较强的人更容易得这种病。 66．句意：新型冠状病毒肺炎在12月底首次被报道。 根据句意可知此句主语和谓语动词是被动关系，时间in late December是过去的时间，可知此句是一般过去时的被动语态，其构成是was/were done；此句主语COVID-19三单可知使用was。故答案为was。 67．句意：人们认为它是从中国中部城市武汉的一个市场上出售的野生动物传播到人类的。 句型It is believed that +句子：据信……，人们认为……。故答案为It。 68．句意：从那时起，它已经遍布中国，遍及全球20多个国家和地区。 根据时间Since then可知此句时态是现在完成时，其构成has/have done，本句主语it三单形式，可知使用has；故答案为has。 69．句意：一些科学家说，免疫系统较弱的人可能比免疫系统较强的人更容易得这种病。 本句是宾语从句，主句是Some scientists said，宾语从句是People ___69___have weaker  immune systems(免疫系统) might get it more easily___70___ those who  have stronger immune systems.，宾语从句的主语是“People___69___have weaker  immune systems(免疫系统)”，它包含了一个定语从句；先行词people是人，关系代词在定语从句中做主语，可知使用关系代词who。故答案为who。 70．句意：一些科学家说，免疫系统较弱的人可能比免疫系统较强的人更容易得这种病。 根据比较级“more easily”结合句意可知空格后面是引出比较对象，可知填than。故答案为than。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Ashley. So good to meet you here. 71 ? B: Hi, Emily. I have been to the city library to borrow a book. A: Oh, that’s good. What kind of book did you borrow? B: It’s a book about earthquakes. A: Sounds interesting. Reading books is really a good way to get information. B: That’s true. 72 ? A: Well, I sometimes get information by watching TV. You can know new things happening all over the world. B: I agree with you. And I think the Internet is also a great method to get information. A: Well, every coin has two sides. 73 . B: Yes, you are right. So we should use the Internet wisely. A: How should we do that? 74 ? B: Yes. We can ask our parents to help us to control our use of computer and the Internet. Also, we should use a computer with a purpose. A: It makes sense. We shouldn’t spend too much time on the Internet. We have to put study first. B: 75 . 【答案】 71． Where have you been 72． How do you get information besides reading/What other ways can be used to get information 73．We always spend too much time on the Internet./It will waste our too much time./… 74．Do you have any suggestions/ advice/ ideas/… 75．Yes, you are right./I couldn’t agree with you more. /... 【导语】本文是A和B两人的对话。两人讨论了获取信息的各种方式，最终一致认为不应该花太多时间在网络上，因为这对学习不利。 71．根据“I have been to the city library to borrow a book.”可知，询问去了哪里，故填Where have you been。 72．根据上文“Reading books is really a good way to get information.”和下文“ Well, I sometimes get information by watching TV.”可知，此处在谈论获取信息的方法，因此此句可提问“除了阅读，你还怎么获取信息/你还有其他什么方法来获取信息？”，用how/what other ways来提问。故填How do you get information besides reading/What other ways can be used to get information。 73．根据“Yes, you are right. So we should use the Internet wisely.”可知，此处认知到网络的双面性，故填We always spend too much time on the Internet./It will waste our too much time./… 74．根据“Yes. We can ask our parents to help us to control our use of computer and the Internet. Also, we should use a computer with a purpose.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，询问对方的建议，故填Do you have any suggestions/ advice/ ideas… 75．根据“We have to put study first.”可知，此处同意对方的观点，故填Yes, you are right./I couldn’t agree with you more./... 六、书面表达（20分） 76．随着年龄的增长，你周围的事物也发生了很多变化。请根据以下提示，以Great changes around me为题写一篇英语短文，不少于80词。 提示：①环境②住房③出行方式④…… 要求： (1)短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； (2)短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息； (3)词数80左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数). Great changes around me _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Great changes around me In the past few years, great changes have taken place around me. In my hometown, the roads used to be narrow and crowded. The houses were small and old. The air wasn’t fresh enough. Sometimes, there was terrible smell. The river was polluted badly. Nowadays, the roads are wide and clean. It’s really convenient for people to go out. We can choose different kinds of transportation to go anywhere. Lots of tall buildings have been built. Most of us have moved to big and beautiful houses. The sky is very blue. My hometown looks like a big garden with green trees, grass and colorful flowers. We are living a happy life. I’m sure as time goes by, our life will become better and better! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，描述过去的生活； 第二步，描述现在发生的变化； 第三步，描述自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①used to过去常常做某事 ②different kinds of各种各样 ③live a happy life过一个幸福的生活 [高分句型] ①It’s really convenient for people to go out.（it作形式主语） ②I’m sure as time goes by, our life will become better and better!（宾语从句；时间状语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$河南卷 2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语新课标(核心素养)优秀生 开学检测试题 答题卡 姓 名: 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号: 缺考标记 注意事项 标记 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 1. 以上标记由监考 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的答字笔填写,字体工整。 人员用2B船笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂! 5. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例 正确 []错误 [一IV][×] 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 1.[A11B][C] 6.A]IB1|C] 11.[A11B][C1 16.JA]IB][C1[D]1E] 12.[A][B1|C1 2.[A]IB1[C] 7.A]1B][C] 17.1A]IB][C][D[E] 3.[A1[B1IC] 8.|A11B1[C] 13.[A]IB][C] 18.[A][B]IC]IDIE] 9.[A]IB1[C] 4.[A11B1IC] 14.[A]1B]IC1 19.[A]IB1IC1ID1IE] 5.[A][B1IC1 10.[A1[B1[C] 15.[A1[B][C] 20.[A1[B]IC1[D1[E] 26.|A]1B]1C][D] 21.[A][B]|C]1D] 31.[A][B]IC]1D1 36.[A][B][C1[D][E] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A]IB][C][D 32.[A][B][C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D][E] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A1[B][C]1D] 33.A][B]|C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D][E] 24.[A11B1|C][D] 29.[A11B]1C]ID] 34.[A]1B11C][D] 39.[A]1B][C][D]IE] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C1[D][E] 41.[A]IB][C][D] 46.|A][B][C][D] 51.[A][B][C][D] 47.[A11B11C][D] 42.[A1[B11C11D] 52.[A][B]|C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D] 48.[A][B]IC][D] 53.[A][B][C]1D] 44.[A][B]IC]ID] 49.[A]IB][C1[D] 54.A]|B]IC][D] 45.[A][B1IC1ID] 50.[A][B][C]ID] 55.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。 57. 56. 58. 59 60. 6. 62. 64. 63 65. 第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 66 67. 68 69 70. 五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 71. 72 六、书面表达(20分) Great changes around me 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语第2页(共2页) ........... ..... 英语第1页(共2页)河南卷 2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养)优秀生 开学检测试题 答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意事项 违纪标记▣ ,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顾序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸，试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■错误一[√]川×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） LJAIIBIICI 6.JAIIBIICI ILJAIIBIICI 16.1AJIBIICIIDIIEI 2.1AIIBIICI 7JAIIBIICI 12.JA]IBIIC] 17JAJIBIICIIDIIEI 3.JAIIBIICI 8JAIIBIICI 13.A11B11C1 18.A11B11C11D1E1 4A11B11C1 9.A1IB11C1 14.A11B11C1 19.A11B11C1ID11E1 5.1AIIBIICI 10.1AIIBIICI 15.A1IB11C1 20.1AIIBIICIIDIIEI 211AJIBIICIIDI 26.A11B11C11D1 31.1A1IBIICIIDI 36AIIBIICIIDIIEI 22.1AIIBIICIIDI 27.1AIIBIICIIDI 32.1AIIBIIC1IDI 37.1AlIBIICIIDIIEI 23.1AJIBIICIIDI 28A11B1IC11D1 33.A1IB11C11D1 381A1IBIICIIDIIEI 24JAJIBIICIIDI 29.JAIIBIICIIDI 34A11B11C11D1 39.A1IB11C1D11E1 25.1AIIBIICIIDI 30.AIIBIICIIDI 35.1AIIBIICIIDI 40.JAIIBIICIIDIIEI 411AIIBIICIIDI 46.A11B11C11D1 51.1AIIBIICIIDI 421AIIBIICIIDI 47.1AIIBIICIIDI 52.1AJIBIICIIDI 43.JAIIBIICIIDI 48.A11B11C11D1 53.1A1IBIICIIDI 44.1A]IBIICIIDI 49.A11B1IC11D1 54.A1IB11C11D1 45JAIIBIICIIDI 50.A11B1IC11D1 55.A1IB11C11D1 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 71. 72 73 74. 75. 六、书面表达(20分) Great changes around me 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 河南卷 2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题 注意事项： 1．本试卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．How long did the concert last? A．One hour and a half. B．Two hours and a half. C．Three hours and a half. 2．How does the woman usually go to work? A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By bus. 3．Why is Alice making a card? A． B． C． 4．Which music does the boy like? A．Classical music. B．Pop music. C．Rock music. 5．When did Lily get to school? A．At 6 a.m. B．At 7 a.m. C．At 8 a.m. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．What happened to Jason yesterday? A．He had a cold. B．He had a fever. C．He had a toothache. 7．Who might be talking with Mrs. Green? A．Jason’s father. B．Jason’s friend. C．Jason’s teacher. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题 8．Why did the accident happen? A．Because the driver was drunk. B．Because the driver couldn’t drive. C．Because the driver was playing with the phone. 9．What color was the car driver’s sweater? A．Red. B．Blue. C．Black. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．What test did Mark take? A．English. B．History. C．Science. 11．How does the girl study? A．Study with a group. B．Study alone. C．Study hard. 12．What is the girl like? A．She’s very strict. B．She’s very kind. C．She’s very shy. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．How does Alice feel now? A．She feels tired. B．She feels worried. C．She feels relaxed. 14．What is Alice’s problem? A．She has too much stress. B．She failed her exam. C．She can’t sleep well. 15．What does Danny advise Alice to do? A．To get into a good high school. B．To talk to her parents. C．To ask her teacher for help. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E Jack Bill Betty Kate Tom 16 17 18 19 20 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Interschool Sports Programme is coming. It will start on 30th April and end on 15th June. Students in our school will take part in the boys’ basketball games. Each Wednesday the players will travel by bus to Sports Centre, Erinvale Street, Corinda. They will leave school at 12:20 p.m. It will take them about 20 minutes to get there. The games will begin at 1:00 p.m. and end at 2:30 p.m. Players must wear their school clothes and sports shoes. It will be great if they can bring a large water bottle. If you are good at playing basketball and want to take part in the games, please go to Mr David’s office (Room 503) before 15th April to fill out a form. We will choose 15 players. Volunteers are also needed. Anyone who wants to be a volunteer needs to send an email to Mr David (davidss@eq. edu. au) to introduce yourself before 20th April. For more information, please call Mr David (6783-5682) or visit his office. 21．Interschool Sports Programme is about ________ long. A．half a month B．one month C．one and a half months D．two months 22．The basketball games will begin at ________. A．12:20 p.m. B．12:40 p.m. C．1:00 p.m. D．2:30 p.m. 23．If Peter wants to take part in the basketball games, he needs to ________. A．write a letter B．fill out a form C．practise every weekend D．buy new sports clothes 24．If one wants to be a volunteer, he or she should ________. A．wear sports shoes B．know something about basketball C．bring a light meal D．send an email to Mr David 25．The passage is probably a ________. A．school notice B．news report C．teacher’s email D．student’s email B American Mark Levine wears many hats in China—educator, author, volunteer, musician, sociologist, cross-cultural（跨文化）communicator, and winner of the Chinese Government’s Friendship Award. The 73-year-old man is perhaps best known among the Chinese public for writing American country music-style songs about China. Levine often sings and plays the guitar. He has staged hundreds of performances in 15 provinces, including on TV and on the Great Wall. His performances were attended by over 40,000 people. His songs are about such themes as China’s trains, ethnic legends and the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Several focus on such disasters as the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, floods and COVID-19. If people can listen to these songs, they will better understand China and be more willing to visit. His latest song, The Future Is Very Bright AheadLed by the CPC, celebrates the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China. It talks about the history and the progress in China that has been made under the leadership of the CPC． China helped Mark, and Mark also helped China. He tells stories with his songs and sings them with his heart. He hopes he can sing China’s stories to the world. And he hopes that China’s goal of building a community of shared future for man kind will become a common goal for the world. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．What is Mark probably famous for in China？ A．Singing Chinese songs. B．Writing songs about China. C．Playing the guitar on TV. D．Writing songs about American. 27．How many provinces has Mark Ievine staged hundreds of performances？ A．Sixteen. B．Fifteen. C．Fourteen. D．Thirteen. 28．What does the third paragraph mainly talk about？ A．The themes of Mark’s songs. B．The years of Mark’s songs. C．The big events of China. D．The interesting places of China. 29．What is Mark’s latest song about？ A．China’s trains and ethnic legends. B．The 2008 Beijing Olympics. C．The history and the progress in China. D．Building a community of shared future for mankind. 30．What might be the best title of the passage？ A．An American Who Sings Chinese Stories B．An Unforgettable Experience C．A Common Goal for the World D．A Popular Dancer in China C Many drivers are not very clear about the roads in strange places. Especially, the navigation(导航) just tells the exit number, which makes it easy for drivers to get on the wrong road. However, now you don’t have to worry about these complicated(复杂的) roads anymore. Lane(车道)-level navigation based on the Beidou Satellite System(北斗卫星系统) will be popular in China very soon. The so-called lane-level navigation uses highly-correct technology to show us the real road situation. Compared with past navigation, it can provide exact road guidance in some complicated parts to help drivers choose the best way. In January 2023, an online map officially introduced an enhanced version(加强版) of lane-level navigation, which helped make good use of the Beidou Satellite System more deeply. It greatly improved the speed of receiving information and giving answers and the accuracy of lane-level positioning. In the new version of the online map, lane-level navigation can be used on all kinds of roads. The new version has a different advantage from the old ones: it can guide us clearly where to go in complicated crossings. In big cities, for drivers who come to these cities for the first time, overhead bridges make it easy to make driving mistakes in strange places. So how does lane-level navigation solve it? After careful study, plan and organization, lane-level navigation uses the Beidou Satellite System to improve positioning accuracy and guide drivers. For the driverless industry, this map is a good piece of technology, which makes it safer and more widely used. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31．What can the lane-level navigation show us? A．The exit number. B．The Beidou Satellite System. C．The real situation in traffic. D．The highly-correct technology. 32．What does the underlined word “accuracy” mean in the third paragraph? A．The condition of being true or clear. B．The level of being fast and safe. C．The level of being simple and easy. D．The condition of being exact or correct. 33．Which of the following situations best shows the advantage of the new version? A． B． C． D． 34．Why do some drivers who first come to big cities often drive a wrong way? A．Because of the heavy traffic. B．Because of many passers-by on the road. C．Because of many overhead bridges. D．Because of the wrong guidance of navigation. 35．What is the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A． B． C． D． D 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Imagine you are studying abroad in London. Your parents have sent you a package. You go to the post office and ask the postman when it will arrive. He tells you in “a fortnight”. You walk away shaking your head. 36 If you don’t know what it means you have probably been studying American English, which sometimes uses different words from British English. In the US, instead of saying your package will arrive in “a fortnight”, they would say, in “two weeks”. 37 Besides simple differences like spelling, like “colour” in London compared to “color” in New York, there are even more different words. For example, In Britain you could be driving your car on a “dual carriageway” while in the US you would be driving down a “freeway” or “highway”. 38 However, in Britain you would ask for a “petrol station”. If you got really confused and wanted to call someone for help at a public telephone, you’d still have problems. 39 It definitely will get you even more confused. 40 You can actually learn a lot from both two languages. It doesn’t matter which English you study, British or American, although people from each country will tell you their language is best. The key though, when writing a paper or sitting an exam, is to pick one and stick with it throughout. A．In Britain it’s called a “phone box” while in America it is called a “telephone booth”. B．But these differences make the language more exciting and help you continue to learn. C．This is just one of the examples of the different words between the two languages. D．When will your package arrive and what is a fortnight? E．What’s more if you need to fill up, you had better ask for a “gas station” in US. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today, as I was shopping at Woolworths, a kind worker surprised me with a beautiful bunch of flowers. It was an unexpected act of 41 that showed me the power of simple words. 42 years earlier, I was going through chemo treatment and felt 43 and down. My husband and children were also bearing a lot. They were busy on weekdays, 44 I always stayed at home alone. One thing I could do to help was to order things for daily use online 45 click-and-collect services. Before checking out, I would 46 notes for the person who packed our order-things like “Hope you’re having a good day!” or “Thank you for your hard work.” Fast forward to today, and I found myself 47 with one of the workers who had 48 our orders in the past. I walked up to her and said, “Thank you so much for what you did! You usually did our orders. You guys are fantastic! ” She stopped for a (an) 49 and then asked my name. When I told her, she said, “Oh, you are the lady who wrote notes for 50 !” She told me that those little notes truly made their day bright, especially during the 51 times of the epidemic. It was surprising to hear that such 52 acts of kindness could make such a big difference. After finishing my shopping, she came 53 up to me with a bunch of flowers, thanking me for brightening their day with my kind words. I 54 thought that my simple acts could make a world of difference in someone’s day. Even 55 as simple as saying thank you or leaving a kind note can lift someone’s spirits. Three years has passed and it still makes them feel valued and thankful. 41．A．happiness B．kindness C．business D．loneliness 42．A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four 43．A．excited B．moved C．interested D．tired 44．A．because B．so C．although D．or 45．A．through B．about C．for D．by 46．A．give B．send C．take D．leave 47．A．face-to-face B．back-to-back C．heart-to-heart D．shoulder-to-shoulder 48．A．made B．used C．packed D．sold 49．A．second B．minute C．quarter D．hour 50．A．me B．us C．her D．them 51．A．right B．wrong C．easy D．hard 52．A．good B．bad C．small D．big 53．A．lifting B．standing C．jumping D．running 54．A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．always 55．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 ( wide     they    sad      avoid      crash      inspire     cause    carry     expect     along ) Basketball fans around the world are mourning the death of American superstar Kobe Bryant. Bryant was killed in a helicopter 56 on Jan.26th in California, 57 with his 13-year-old daughter Gianna and seven other people. He was only 41 years old. Bryant was an 18-time All-Star player. He won five NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals. He was 58 considered one of the greatest basketball players of his generation during his 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers. The helicopter 59 Bryant and the others crashed into a hilly area in foggy conditions outside Los Angeles. Bryant lived south of Los Angeles and often used helicopters to travel around the area to save time and 60 Southern California traffic. The 61 of the crash is under investigation(调查). Bryant and his wife, Vanessa, had four daughters. When he retired from the NBA in 2016, Bryant was the third-leading scorer in NBA history with 33,643 points. He is widely 62 to be elected to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame this year. The basketball world and the Los Angeles community reacted to Bryant's death with 63 and disbelief. In a statement, NBA Commissioner Adam Silver said Bryant was one of the greatest stars in the game and he will be remembered most for 64 people around the world to pick up a basketball and compete to the very best of 65 ability. On Twitter, U. S. President Donald Trump noted the terrible news. He called Bryant one of the truly great basketball players of all time who was just getting started in life. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 COVID-19(新型冠状病毒肺炎) 66 first reported in late December. 67 is believed to have spread to humans from wild animals sold at a market in Wuhan, a city in central China. Since then, it 68 spread across China and to more than 20 countries and territories around the world. Some scientists said People 69 have weaker  immune systems(免疫系统) might get it more easily 70 those who  have stronger immune systems. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Ashley. So good to meet you here. 71 ? B: Hi, Emily. I have been to the city library to borrow a book. A: Oh, that’s good. What kind of book did you borrow? B: It’s a book about earthquakes. A: Sounds interesting. Reading books is really a good way to get information. B: That’s true. 72 ? A: Well, I sometimes get information by watching TV. You can know new things happening all over the world. B: I agree with you. And I think the Internet is also a great method to get information. A: Well, every coin has two sides. 73 . B: Yes, you are right. So we should use the Internet wisely. A: How should we do that? 74 ? B: Yes. We can ask our parents to help us to control our use of computer and the Internet. Also, we should use a computer with a purpose. A: It makes sense. We shouldn’t spend too much time on the Internet. We have to put study first. B: 75 . 六、书面表达（20分） 76．随着年龄的增长，你周围的事物也发生了很多变化。请根据以下提示，以Great changes around me为题写一篇英语短文，不少于80词。 提示：①环境②住房③出行方式④…… 要求： (1)短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； (2)短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息； (3)词数80左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数). 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