精品解析：2021-2022学年江苏省南通市译林版（三起）六年级上册期末测试英语试卷

译林版（三起）六年级上册期末测试英语试卷 从方框中选择合适的短语，在横线上填写其对应的英文序号。 A. thinking hard B. hold onto C. went to D. has e-friends E. buy some flowers 1. Mike’s family _____ a farm near Star Lake. 2. Bobby is _____. 3. Now she _____ from all over the world. 4. We are going to _____ on Chinese New Year’s Eve. 5. The kite flew too high and we couldn’t _____ it. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 6. Rubber duck doesn’t like _____ (sun) days. 7 A: Listen! Who _____ (sing) in the park? B: My grandma. She _____ (sing) there every day. 8. A: Did you _____ (catch) that big fish? B: No, I didn’t. 9. The boy heard an interesting story yesterday and _____ (laugh) happily. 10. Let me _____ (tell) this story first. 11. Their grandparents always give _____ (they) some red packets. 12. Thirty years ago, my grandma _____ (listen) to the radio for news. 13. We _____ (eat) some bread this morning. 14. Sarah _____ (not do) her homework yesterday evening. 单项选择。 15. —_____ are you going? ( ) —I’m going to school. A. What B. Where C. How 16. _____ makes our city dirty and messy. ( ) A. Plastic bags B. Rubbish C. Cars 17. Tom’s mother does shopping on the Internet _____. ( ) A every week B. last week C. next week 18. It’s too cold outside. _________ your coat, please. ( ) A. Put on B. Wear C. Try on 19. Please don’t shout here, Jack. Your grandpa _____ now. ( ) A. sleeps B. sleeping C. is sleeping 20. There _____ any children in the park this morning because there _____ heavy rain. ( ) A were; was B. weren’t; were C. weren’t; was 21. The three main school holidays in the UK are the Easter holiday, the summer holiday and the _____. ( ) A. Halloween holiday B. winter holiday C. Christmas holiday 22. I would like to talk _____ my school life with my parents. ( ) A. about B. to C. for 23. Sam usually goes back home from school on foot at four o’clock in the afternoon. 请选出句子中画线部分的发音与其他两个不同的单词。( ) A. school B. foot C. afternoon 24. Which of the following sentences uses the rising tone (升调)? ( ) A. Where’s my English book? B. We should sweep the floor to keep our classroom clean. C. Can you see the shopping centre over there? 根据图片和语境将对话补充完整，每空一词。 A: ___25___ you at home ___26___ Children’s Day? B: No I wasn’t. I ___27___ a storybook in the library in the morning. A: ___28___ did you do in the afternoon? B: I ___29___ kites with my friends. 根据图片和语境将对话补充完整，每空一词。 A: What are you going to do ___30___ Chinese New Year? B: I’m going to watch a ___31___ ___32___ on the first day. A: What is your sister going to do? B: ___33___ going to ___34___ jiaozi. She likes making jiaozi very much. 请根据图片或上下文提示，帮助Mike完成他的手账日志，每空一词。 Saturday, 1st October It is ___35___ ___36___ today. It’s the birthday of China! I ___37___ to Beijing with my family by plane this morning. Due to (由于) the COVID-19, we saw this ___38___ everywhere. My little brother didn’t know its meaning. He asked, “What ___39___ it mean, Dad?” “It means we should wear a mask(口罩),”my father answered. Masks can protect us from dirty air. At noon, we had a big meal at Daxing International Airport(大兴国际机场). I wanted to ___40___ some presents for my friends, but they were too expensive. In the afternoon, we ___41___ Tian’anmen Square and the ___42___ ___43___. I saw many interesting things. ___44___ a nice day! 选择合适的句子，补全对话。 在过去的30年里，我们的家乡南通发生了巨大的变化。以下是记者和市民李先生的一段采访对话。请从方框中选择合适的句子，并将其对应的序号填写在横线上。 Thirty years in Nantong Reporter: Good morning, Mr Li! I’m the reporter from Nantong Daily. Would you like to talk about the changes you’ve seen in the past thirty years in Nantong? Mr Li: Yes, I’d love to. ___45___ Reporter: Oh, yes. People didn’t have mobile phones then. Mr Li: Yes. It’s much more convenient (方便的) now. But some people spend too much time on their smartphones. ___46___ Reporter: That is a problem indeed. Mr Li: Fifteen years ago, I bought my first car. Driving cars has been popular (流行的) since then. But the air became dirty too. ___47___ People were worried about our environment (环境). Reporter: It is much better now. Mr Li: Yes! More and more people want to keep our city clean. I don’t drive so much now. ___48___ Now, we can see a blue sky and clean rivers. Reporter: Maybe you can take the metro to work in the future. Mr Li: That’s right! ___49___ That is good news. Our city is going to be more beautiful and modern. Reporter: OK. Thank you for your time! A. Smoke from cars and factories made the air dirty. B. The metro in Nantong is going to be used soon. C. That’s bad for our eyes. D. Thirty years ago, I could only use the telephone to call people. E. I don’t use plastic bags either. Tom的学校将举办春节庆祝活动，邀请了我们和外国友人参加。请阅读节目宣传单，选择正确的答案。 Spring Fashion Show Time: Jan. 26th, 7:00 p. m. Place: Music Hall China-Chic (国潮) is very popular in the world now. You can see beautiful hanfu and new fashion trends (潮流) here. Piano Concert Time: Jan. 27th, 7:00 p. m. Place: Music Hall Pianist Shen Wenyu is going to play some Chinese piano pieces for us! Welcome to enjoy the music with us! Best Storyteller Time: Jan. 27th, 2:00 p. m. Place: Playground Have you heard about Monster Nian?We have the best storytellers to tell you some legends (传说) about Chinese New Year. Chinese Food Show Time: Jan. 26th,5:00 p. m. Place:Canteen Do you like Chinese food? We have some traditional Chinese food, like spring rolls and jiaozi. Come and taste them! 50. We can enjoy the fashion show on _____. ( ) A. Jan. 27th B. Jan. 26th C. 7:00 a. m. 51. Pianist Shen Wenyu is going to play the piano in the _____. ( ) A. music hall B. playground C. canteen 52. We can listen to some interesting stories about _____. ( ) A. China-Chic B. Chinese food C. Chinese New Year 53. We can _____ at 5:00 p. m. on Jan. 26th. ( ) A. go to the piano concert B. watch a fashion show C. eat some Chinese food 54. Which of the following cannot be called China-Chic? ( ) A. Kilt. B. Qipao. C. Hanfu. 阅读短文，判断下列句子与文章内容是(T)否(F)相符。 How did cities begin? Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, there were only a few thousand (几千) people in the world. These people moved from place to place (从一处搬到另一处). They caught animals for food. No one knows how or where these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives (生活) changed(改变). They did not have to look for food any more.They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near one another. And the first village (村庄) grew. Many people came to work in the village. These villages grew very big. When machines (机器) were invented, life in the villages changed again.They built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. Then cities came into being (形成). Today some people are moving back to small towns. That’s strange, isn’t it? 55. People moved from place to place long long ago. （ ） 56. No one knows how our ancestors(祖先) learned about growing food. （ ） 57. When people could grow food, they could stay in one place. （ ） 58. Many people didn’t want to work in the villages. （ ） 59. Some people are moving back to small towns today. （ ） 阅读短文，选择正确答案 To protect the Earth, there are three words we should remember. They all start with a letter“R”. They are reduce, reuse and recycle. These three words can change the world with your help! The first R is for reduce. If you think about it, there are many things you don’t need when you go to the supermarket. You can also take your own canvas (帆布) bags instead of (而不是) using plastic bags. Thus(这样), you can reduce the use of plastic.When you are not using the lights, television s or computers, you should turn them off.It is helpful to save energy. I’m sure you can think of many more different ways to reduce waste. The second R is for reuse. How many things do you think we can reuse again and again? A piece of paper, a paper box or a plastic bottle? I’m sure you can come up with (想出) many exciting and fun uses for them. The third R is for recycle. Now it is easier to recycle things we don’t need. Near your home, you can find places like the recycling stations (回收站). Also, there are signs on the rubbish bins: recyclable waste, other waste, kitchen waste and harmful waste. By using them, you can avoid (避免) much pollution (污染). Remember, if you follow the three Rs rule, you will make our Earth cleaner and you can enjoy a better life! 60. To protect the Earth, we should _____. ( ) A. reuse all the things B. not drive cars C. reduce, reuse and recycle 61. The underlined word “reduce” means “_____”in Chinese. ( ) A. 削弱 B. 减少 C. 保持 62. _____ means we use the things again and again. ( ) A. Reduce B. Reuse C. Recycle 63. We can find recycling stations _____. ( ) A. near our home B. at school C. nowhere 64. We can see these signs on the rubbish bins: _____, other waste, kitchen waste and harmful waste. ( ) A. dry waste B. non-recyclable waste C. recyclable waste 65. 书面表达。 寒假即将到来，请你为自己的寒假生活制定一份合理的计划，以“My winter holiday plan”为题,写一篇英语短文。 要求：1.使用正确的时态，语句连续通顺； 2.除开头以外，不少于5句话。 My winter holiday plan The winter holiday is coming! I’m going to do a lot of interesting things. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 译林版（三起）六年级上册期末测试英语试卷 从方框中选择合适的短语，在横线上填写其对应的英文序号。 A. thinking hard B. hold onto C. went to D. has e-friends E. buy some flowers 1. Mike’s family _____ a farm near Star Lake. 2. Bobby is _____. 3. Now she _____ from all over the world. 4. We are going to _____ on Chinese New Year’s Eve. 5. The kite flew too high and we couldn’t _____ it. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. E 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】  句意：迈克一家去了星湖附近的一个农场。went to去了，符合句意，故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：鲍比正在努力思考。thinking hard努力思考，符合句意，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：现在她有来自世界各地的网友。has e-friends有网友，符合句意，故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：我们打算在除夕夜买些花。buy some flowers买些花，符合句意，故选E。 5题详解】 句意：风筝飞得太高了，我们抓不住它。hold onto抓住，符合句意，故选B。 用所给词的适当形式填空。 6. Rubber duck doesn’t like _____ (sun) days. 【答案】sunny 【解析】 【详解】句意：小黄鸭不喜欢晴朗的天气 。本题考查形容词的用法。 days是可数名词的复数形式，前面应该用形容词来修饰，sun的形容词形式为sunny，故答案为sunny。 7. A: Listen! Who _____ (sing) in the park? B: My grandma. She _____ (sing) there every day. 【答案】 ①. is singing ②. sings 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：听！谁在公园里唱歌？B：我的奶奶。她每天都在那里唱歌。本题考查动词的形式。根据listen可知问句为现在进行时，用be doing结构，who做主语，be用is，sing的现在分词是singing；答语中根据every day可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数，sing的第三人称单数是sings，故答案为is singing，sings。 8. A: Did you _____ (catch) that big fish? B: No, I didn’t. 【答案】catch 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你抓到那条大鱼了吗？—不，我没有。本题考查动词的形式，助动词Did后面动词要用动词原形，故答案为catch。 9. The boy heard an interesting story yesterday and _____ (laugh) happily. 【答案】laughed 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天男孩听到一个有趣的故事，高兴地笑了起来。本题考查动词的形式。由yesterday和heard可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，laugh的过去式是laughed。故答案为laughed。 10. Let me _____ (tell) this story first. 【答案】tell 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我先讲这个故事吧。本题考查动词的形式，Let后面跟动词的原形，故答案为tell。 11. Their grandparents always give _____ (they) some red packets. 【答案】them 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们的祖父母总是给他们红包。本题考查人称代词。give是动词，后跟人称代词的宾格形式，they的宾格是them，故答案为them。 12. Thirty years ago, my grandma _____ (listen) to the radio for news. 【答案】listened 【解析】 【详解】句意：三十年前，我的奶奶听收音机听新闻。本题考查动词的形式，根据Thirty years ago可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故答案为listened。 13. We _____ (eat) some bread this morning. 【答案】ate 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们今天早上吃了一些面包。本题考查动词的形式。eat动词，吃，根据this morming可知时态是一般过去时态，eat用过去式ate，故答案为ate。 14. Sarah _____ (not do) her homework yesterday evening. 【答案】didn’t do 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天晚上萨拉没有做她的作业。本题考查助动词和陈述句的否定形式，根据yesterday可知时态为一般过去时，本题有实义动词do做，主语Sarah是第三人称单数，变为否定句借助于助动词did，did not的缩写为didn’t，后跟动词原形do，故答案为didn’t do。 单项选择。 15. —_____ are you going? ( ) —I’m going to school. A. What B. Where C. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你将去哪里？—我将去学校。本题考查疑问副词。A什么，B哪里，C怎么样，根据答语可知问句是你将去哪里，where符合题意，故选B。 16. _____ makes our city dirty and messy. ( ) A. Plastic bags B. Rubbish C. Cars 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：垃圾让我们的城市脏乱。本题考查名词辨析。A塑料袋，B垃圾，C汽车。由谓语动词makes是第三人称单数形式，可知主语是单数，AC都是复数，故选B。 17. Tom’s mother does shopping on the Internet _____. ( ) A. every week B. last week C. next week 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆的妈妈______在网上购物。本题考查时间状语，A每一周，用于一般现在时；B上一周，用于一般过去时；C下一周，用于一般将来时。由does可知句子时态是一般现在时，时间状语要用表示一般现在时的时间，故选A。 18. It’s too cold outside. _________ your coat, please. ( ) A. Put on B. Wear C. Try on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面太冷了。请_____你的大衣。本题考查动词短语，A穿上，表动作；B穿着，表状态；C试穿。根据句意可知此处指穿上大衣，故选A。 19. Please don’t shout here, Jack. Your grandpa _____ now. ( ) A. sleeps B. sleeping C. is sleeping 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：请不要在这大喊。你的爷爷现在正在睡觉。根据now可知本题考查现在进行时，由be动词+动词的现在分词构成，C选项符合题意，故选C。 20. There _____ any children in the park this morning because there _____ heavy rain. ( ) A. were; was B. weren’t; were C. weren’t; was 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天上午公园里没有任何孩子，因为有一场大雨。本题考查there be句型。句子是一般过去时，根据上半句中的any可知句子是There be句型的否定形式，children是可数名词复数形式，第一个空应该填weren’t；下半句主语是heavy rain是不可数名词，第二个空应该填was，故选C。 21. The three main school holidays in the UK are the Easter holiday, the summer holiday and the _____. ( ) A. Halloween holiday B. winter holiday C. Christmas holiday 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：英国的三个主要学校假期是复活节，暑假和_____。本题考查名词词组。A万圣节，B寒假，C圣诞节。在英国，学校假期主要是复活节，暑假和圣诞节，故选C。 22. I would like to talk _____ my school life with my parents. ( ) A. about B. to C. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想和我的父母谈论我的学校生活。本题考查动词短语。talk about谈论，talk to与……谈话，talk for为了……而谈话。根据句意可知是谈论，故选A。 23. Sam usually goes back home from school on foot at four o’clock in the afternoon. 请选出句子中画线部分的发音与其他两个不同的单词。( ) A. school B. foot C. afternoon 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨姆通常下午4点从学校走路回家。本题考查元音字母组合的发音。选项A画线部分发音为/u:/，选项B画线部分发音为/u/，选项C画线部分发音为/u:/，选项B画线部分的发音与其他两个不同，故选B。 24. Which of the following sentences uses the rising tone (升调)? ( ) A. Where’s my English book? B. We should sweep the floor to keep our classroom clean. C. Can you see the shopping centre over there? 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面哪个句子用的是升调？本题考查语调。A我的英语书在哪里？B我们应该扫地以保持教室干净。C你能看到那边的购物中心吗?A是特殊疑问句，读降调。B是陈述句，读降调。C是一般疑问句，读升调。故选C。 根据图片和语境将对话补充完整，每空一词。 A: ___25___ you at home ___26___ Children’s Day? B: No, I wasn’t. I ___27___ a storybook in the library in the morning. A: ___28___ did you do in the afternoon? B: I ___29___ kites with my friends. 【答案】25. Were 26. on 27. read 28. What 29. flew 【解析】 【导语】本文两人主语讨论了儿童节那天做的事情。 【25题详解】 句意：儿童节那天你在家吗？根据答语“No, I wasn’t.”可知问句是be动词引导的一般疑问句，时态是一般过去时，主语是第二人称you，所以be用are的过去式were，在句首首字母要大写，故答案为Were。 【26题详解】 on Children’s Day在儿童节，故答案为on。 【27题详解】 句意：我早上在图书馆看了一本故事书。根据图片可知是看书，read a storybook看故事书，句子时态是一般过去时，所以谓语动词用过去式read，故答案为read。 【28题详解】 句意：下午你做了什么？根据答语可知该句询问做了什么，用疑问词what提问，在句首首字母要大写，故答案为What。 【29题详解】 句意：我和朋友一起放风筝了。根据图片可知放风筝了，fly kites放风筝，句子时态是一般过去时，所以谓语动词用过去式flew，故答案为flew。 根据图片和语境将对话补充完整，每空一词。 A: What are you going to do ___30___ Chinese New Year? B: I’m going to watch a ___31___ ___32___ on the first day. A: What is your sister going to do? B: ___33___ going to ___34___ jiaozi. She likes making jiaozi very much. 【答案】30. this 31. lion 32. dance 33. She’s 34. make 【解析】 【导语】本文主要谈论今年春节的计划。 【30题详解】 句意：今年春节你打算做什么？this这个，this Chinese New Year今年春节，故答案为this。 【31题详解】 句意：在第一天我打算去看_______。根据图片可知看舞狮，舞狮是lion dance，故答案为lion。 32题详解】 句意：在第一天我打算去看舞狮。舞狮是lion dance，故答案为dance。 【33题详解】 句意：_______打算______饺子。根据上句“What is your sister going to do?”可知这里主语用She，be going to打算，be动词用is，故答案为She’s。 【34题详解】 句意：她打算包饺子。图片上是在包饺子，包饺子是make jiaozi，故答案为make。 请根据图片或上下文提示，帮助Mike完成他的手账日志，每空一词。 Saturday, 1st October It is ___35___ ___36___ today. It’s the birthday of China! I ___37___ to Beijing with my family by plane this morning. Due to (由于) the COVID-19, we saw this ___38___ everywhere. My little brother didn’t know its meaning. He asked, “What ___39___ it mean, Dad?” “It means we should wear a mask(口罩),”my father answered. Masks can protect us from dirty air. At noon, we had a big meal at Daxing International Airport(大兴国际机场). I wanted to ___40___ some presents for my friends, but they were too expensive. In the afternoon, we ___41___ Tian’anmen Square and the ___42___ ___43___. I saw many interesting things. ___44___ a nice day! 【答案】35. National 36. Day 37. went 38. sign 39. does 40. buy 41. visited 42. Summer 43. Palace 44. What 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是关于国庆节当天Mike去北京旅游的日志。 【35题详解】 句意：今天是国庆节。图片是国庆节，国庆节National Day，故答案为National。 【36题详解】 句意：今天是国庆节。图片是国庆节，国庆节National Day，故答案为Day。 【37题详解】 句意：我今天早上和家人乘飞机前往北京。根据句意可知是去北京，去go，由this morning可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式went，故答案为went。 38题详解】 句意：由于新冠肺炎，我们到处看到这个标志。图片是戴口罩的标志，标志sign，this后用单数，故答案为sign。 【39题详解】 句意：爸爸，这是什么意思？主语it是第三人称单数，句子中有动词mean，故借助助动词does构成特殊疑问句，故答案为does。 【40题详解】 句意：我想给朋友买些礼物，但太贵了。根据句意可知是买礼物，买buy，to后接动词原形，故答案为buy。 41题详解】 句意：下午，我们参观了天安门广场和颐和园。参观visit，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式visited，故答案为visited。 【42题详解】 句意：下午，我们参观了天安门广场和颐和园。图片是颐和园Summer Palace，故答案为Summer。 【43题详解】 句意：下午，我们参观了天安门广场和颐和园。图片是颐和园Summer Palace，故答案为Palace。 【44题详解】 句意：多么美好的一天！句子是感叹句，其句型结构为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!， 故答案为What。 选择合适的句子，补全对话。 在过去的30年里，我们的家乡南通发生了巨大的变化。以下是记者和市民李先生的一段采访对话。请从方框中选择合适的句子，并将其对应的序号填写在横线上。 Thirty years in Nantong Reporter: Good morning, Mr Li! I’m the reporter from Nantong Daily. Would you like to talk about the changes you’ve seen in the past thirty years in Nantong? Mr Li: Yes, I’d love to. ___45___ Reporter: Oh, yes. People didn’t have mobile phones then. Mr Li: Yes. It’s much more convenient (方便的) now. But some people spend too much time on their smartphones. ___46___ Reporter: That is a problem indeed. Mr Li: Fifteen years ago, I bought my first car. Driving cars has been popular (流行的) since then. But the air became dirty too. ___47___ People were worried about our environment (环境). Reporter: It is much better now. Mr Li: Yes! More and more people want to keep our city clean. I don’t drive so much now. ___48___ Now, we can see a blue sky and clean rivers. Reporter: Maybe you can take the metro to work in the future. Mr Li: That’s right! ___49___ That is good news. Our city is going to be more beautiful and modern. Reporter: OK. Thank you for your time! A. Smoke from cars and factories made the air dirty. B. The metro in Nantong is going to be used soon. C. That’s bad for our eyes. D. Thirty years ago, I could only use the telephone to call people. E I don’t use plastic bags either. 【答案】45. D 46. C 47. A 48. E 49. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要谈论了家乡的变化以及环境污染。 【45题详解】 下句说：噢，是的。那时候人们还没有手机。可知这句是说那时的交流方式，D选项“三十年前，我只能用电话给人打电话。”符合语境，故选D。 【46题详解】 上句说：但是有些人在智能手机上花了太多时间。可知这句谈论这一不好的方面，C选项“那对我们的眼睛不好。”符合语境，故选C。 【47题详解】 上句说：从那时起，驾驶汽车开始流行起来。但是空气也变脏了。可知这句是说空气污染，A选项“汽车和工厂排放的烟雾污染了空气。”符合语境，故选A。 【48题详解】 上句说：我现在不怎么开车了。可知这句继续说自己保护环境的行为，E选项“我也不用塑料袋。”符合语境，故选E。 【49题详解】 上句说：也许将来你可以坐地铁上班。没错！可知这里谈到了地铁，B选项“南通的地铁马上就要用了。”符合语境，故选B。 Tom的学校将举办春节庆祝活动，邀请了我们和外国友人参加。请阅读节目宣传单，选择正确的答案。 Spring Fashion Show Time: Jan. 26th, 7:00 p. m. Place: Music Hall China-Chic (国潮) is very popular in the world now. You can see beautiful hanfu and new fashion trends (潮流) here. Piano Concert Time: Jan. 27th, 7:00 p. m. Place: Music Hall Pianist Shen Wenyu is going to play some Chinese piano pieces for us! Welcome to enjoy the music with us! Best Storyteller Time: Jan. 27th, 2:00 p. m. Place: Playground Have you heard about Monster Nian?We have the best storytellers to tell you some legends (传说) about Chinese New Year. Chinese Food Show Time: Jan. 26th,5:00 p. m. Place:Canteen Do you like Chinese food? We have some traditional Chinese food, like spring rolls and jiaozi. Come and taste them! 50. We can enjoy the fashion show on _____. ( ) A. Jan. 27th B. Jan. 26th C. 7:00 a. m. 51. Pianist Shen Wenyu is going to play the piano in the _____. ( ) A. music hall B. playground C. canteen 52. We can listen to some interesting stories about _____. ( ) A. China-Chic B. Chinese food C. Chinese New Year 53. We can _____ at 5:00 p. m. on Jan. 26th. ( ) A. go to the piano concert B. watch a fashion show C. eat some Chinese food 54. Which of the following cannot be called China-Chic? ( ) A. Kilt. B. Qipao. C. Hanfu. 【答案】50. B 51. A 52. C 53. C 54. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了汤姆学校在即将举办的春节活动中各个节目的详细情况。 【50题详解】 句意：我们可以在 欣赏时装表演。A.1月27日，B.1月26日，C.上午七点，根据“Spring Fashion Show”中的句子“Time: Jan. 26th, 7:00 p. m.”可知时间是1月26日晚上七点，选项B符合题意，故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：钢琴家沈文裕准备在 弹钢琴。A.1月27日音乐厅，B.操场，C.食堂，根据“Piano Concert”中的句子“Place: Music Hall”可知地点是在音乐厅，选项A符合题意，故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：我们可以听一些关于 的有趣故事。A.国潮，B.中国美食，C.中国新年，根据“Best Storyteller”中的句子“We have the best storytellers to tell you some legends (传说) about Chinese New Year.”可知故事是关于中国新年的，选项C符合题意，故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：我们可以在1月26日下午五点 。A.去听钢琴音乐会，B.欣赏时装表演，C.吃中国美食，根据“Chinese Food Show”中的句子“Time: Jan. 26th,5:00 p. m.”可知中国美食节在1月26日下午五点，选项C符合题意，故选C。 【54题详解】 句意：下面哪一项不能称为国潮？A.短裙（苏格兰文化），B.旗袍，C.汉服，根据常识可知，旗袍和汉服是中国的传统服饰，属于国潮，故选A。 阅读短文，判断下列句子与文章内容是(T)否(F)相符。 How did cities begin? Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, there were only a few thousand (几千) people in the world. These people moved from place to place (从一处搬到另一处). They caught animals for food. No one knows how or where these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives (生活) changed(改变). They did not have to look for food any more.They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near one another. And the first village (村庄) grew. Many people came to work in the village. These villages grew very big. When machines (机器) were invented, life in the villages changed again.They built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. Then cities came into being (形成). Today some people are moving back to small towns. That’s strange, isn’t it? 55. People moved from place to place long long ago. （ ） 56. No one knows how our ancestors(祖先) learned about growing food. （ ） 57. When people could grow food, they could stay in one place. （ ） 58. Many people didn’t want to work in the villages. （ ） 59. Some people are moving back to small towns today. （ ） 【答案】55. T 56. T 57. T 58. F 59. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要写了城市的形成。 【55题详解】 句意：很久以前，人们从一个地方搬到另一个地方。根据文中句子“Long long ago, there were only a few thousand (几千) people in the world. These people moved from place to place.”可知很久以前人们从一个地方搬到另一个地方，故答案为T。 【56题详解】 句意：没有人知道我们的祖先是如何学会种植食物的。根据文中句子“No one knows how or where these people learned about growing food.”可知没有人知道这些人是如何或从哪里学会种植食物的。故答案为T。 【57题详解】 句意：当人们可以种植食物时，他们可以待在一个地方。根据文中句子“But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to look for food any more.They could stay in one place and grow it.”可知当人们会种植食物时就可以待在一个地方，故答案为T。 【58题详解】 句意：许多人不想在农村工作。根据文中句子“Many people came to work in the village.”可知许多人来到村子里工作。故答案为F。 【59题详解】 句意：今天一些人正搬回小城镇。根据文中句子“Today some people are moving back to small towns.”可知如今一些人搬回小城镇，故答案为T。 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 To protect the Earth, there are three words we should remember. They all start with a letter“R”. They are reduce, reuse and recycle. These three words can change the world with your help! The first R is for reduce. If you think about it, there are many things you don’t need when you go to the supermarket. You can also take your own canvas (帆布) bags instead of (而不是) using plastic bags. Thus(这样), you can reduce the use of plastic.When you are not using the lights, television s or computers, you should turn them off.It is helpful to save energy. I’m sure you can think of many more different ways to reduce waste. The second R is for reuse. How many things do you think we can reuse again and again? A piece of paper, a paper box or a plastic bottle? I’m sure you can come up with (想出) many exciting and fun uses for them. The third R is for recycle. Now it is easier to recycle things we don’t need. Near your home, you can find places like the recycling stations (回收站). Also, there are signs on the rubbish bins: recyclable waste, other waste, kitchen waste and harmful waste. By using them, you can avoid (避免) much pollution (污染). Remember, if you follow the three Rs rule, you will make our Earth cleaner and you can enjoy a better life! 60. To protect the Earth, we should _____. ( ) A. reuse all the things B. not drive cars C. reduce, reuse and recycle 61. The underlined word “reduce” means “_____”in Chinese. ( ) A. 削弱 B. 减少 C. 保持 62. _____ means we use the things again and again. ( ) A. Reduce B. Reuse C. Recycle 63. We can find recycling stations _____. ( ) A. near our home B. at school C. nowhere 64. We can see these signs on the rubbish bins: _____, other waste, kitchen waste and harmful waste. ( ) A. dry waste B. non-recyclable waste C. recyclable waste 【答案】60. C 61. B 62. B 63. A 64. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了为保护地球应记住并遵循以“R”开头的三个词—reduce（减少）、reuse（再利用）和 recycle（回收）。 【60题详解】 句意：为了保护地球，我们应该______。A重复使用所有的东西，B不开车，C减少、再利用和回收。根据文中句子“To protect the Earth, there are three words we should remember. They all start with a letter“R”. They are reduce, reuse and recycle.”可知为了保护地球我们应该要减少、再利用和回收，故选C。 【61题详解】 句意：划线单词“reduce”的中文意思是______。A削弱，B减少，C保持。根据文中句子“You can also take your own canvas (帆布) bags instead of (而不是) using plastic bags. Thus(这样), you can reduce the use of plastic.”可知这里是说通过使用帆布袋子而不是塑料袋来减少塑料的使用，“reduce”在此处是减少的意思，故选B。 【62题详解】 句意：______意味着我们一次又一次地使用东西。A减少，B再利用，C回收。根据文中句子“The second R is for reuse. How many things do you think we can reuse again and again?”可知“reuse”是再利用，意味着反复使用东西，故选B。 【63题详解】 句意：我们可以在______找到回收站。A我们家附近，B学校，C任何地方都找不到。根据文中句子“Near your home, you can find places like the recycling stations (回收站). ”可知我们可以在自家附近找到回收站，故选A。 【64题详解】 句意：我们可以在垃圾桶上看到这些标志：______、其他垃圾、厨余垃圾和有害垃圾。A干垃圾，B不可回收垃圾，C可回收垃圾。根据文中句子“Also, there are signs on the rubbish bins: recyclable waste, other waste, kitchen waste and harmful waste.”可知垃圾桶上有可回收垃圾的标志，故选C。 65. 书面表达。 寒假即将到来，请你为自己的寒假生活制定一份合理的计划，以“My winter holiday plan”为题,写一篇英语短文。 要求：1.使用正确的时态，语句连续通顺； 2.除开头以外，不少于5句话。 My winter holiday plan The winter holiday is coming! I’m going to do a lot of interesting things. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My winter holiday plan The winter holiday is coming! I’m going to do a lot of interesting things. First, I’m going to finish my homework carefully and read some useful books. Then, I am going to visit my grandparents and stay with them for a few days. I will help them do some housework. I’m also going to play in the snow with my friends. It will be so much fun. Finally, I’m going to learn to cook some simple dishes for my family. I think they will be happy. I will have a wonderful winter holiday. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My winter holiday plan”为题写一篇短文，描述寒假计划。文章需要使用一般将来时态，并且要符合句子数量要求。  2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：first首先，finish my homework完成作业，read books读书，then然后，visit my grandparents看望祖父母， stay with和……呆一起，a few一些，housework家务，finally最后，learn to cook学习烹饪，simple dishes简单的菜肴 参考句型： First, I’m going to...；Then, I am going to...；I will...；I’m also going to...；Finally, I’m going to...；I think...； I will have... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$