广东省2024年沪教牛津版中考英语复习作文汇总 重难点突破

常见作文短语： 1、表应该、提建议、给出一种方式 （we should / you can...） ①be supposed to ②had better (not) do ③ought to have to不得不 ④It is a good chance / way /choice for you to...if you want to.... ⑤It is our duty / obligation / responsibility to do...（environment） ⑥It is + adj. for sb. to do ⑦It is time for us to do… ⑧doing...is strongly recommended, which is a good ways to… 2、表总结（总而言之） All in all /In a world /To sum up / Above all（总之） 3、表自身观点（在我看来） ①In my opinion / view ②As far as I'm concerned ③From my point of view / From my perspective（观点/视角） 我认为：I think / consider / believe that（相信）/ suppose 4、正文表顺序结构的衔接词 First of all / To begin with / In the first place / First and foremost（最重要的） Secondly （Meanwhile 同时） 此外：What's more / Besides / In addition / Moreover / Furthermore Last but not least / Finally 常用来表示一个事件的好处 “不仅...还...”：not only... but (also) ... 表示举例子：For instance / example Taking ... as an example, I think... 作文常考句型： 1.劳动的意义 Labor is our traditional Chinese virtue and it plays an important role in our daily lives. It can not only enrich our life and let us master some basic life skills,but also broaden our horizons. 2. 保护环境，过低碳生活 We should protect the environment and live a low-carbon life. For example, we’d better take buses or ride bikes instead of driving cars. 3. 做义工 We can do some voluntary work to help those in need because it can not only bring happiness to us ,but also send warmth to others. 4. 均衡饮食 We should keep a balanced diet in our daily life. For example, we need to eat fresh fruits and vegetables and stay away from junk food and soft drinks. 5.是时候对浪费说不 It’s time for us to say no to unnecessary waste 6.做家务 We can help our parents do housework such as washing the dishes , cooking meals, cleaning the floor and so on. 7.过渡句 方法建议：Here are some useful ways/suggestions to do 活动：Here are some details about this activity. 8.节约用水 We should save water in our daily life because water is of great importance and all living things can’t live without water. For example, we should turn off the tap in time after using it. We can take a shower instead of having a bath. 9.学习和思考是重要的 Learning and thinking are of great importance,which will help us form a good habit of finding out the truth. 10. 走进大自然,享受自然之美 We can get close to the nature and appreciate the beauty of nature. For example,we can take a walk in the parks and climb the mountain with our friends and family members. 11.做演讲 We were given a lecture about+ (主题) which deeply attracted me and I have learnt lots of knowledge which I can’t learn from the classes. 12.活动的目的 We will hold the activity,which aims to develop the awareness of creativity and the sense of social responsibility. My favourite hobby（是什么、为什么、现状、影响、未来打算） As we all know,it is good for us to develop a positive hobby.Many people have their own hobbies such as playing chess, playing basketball, skating(滑冰) and so on. And my favourite hobby is reading. When I was five years old, my mother gave a storybook to me. From then on(从那时起), I has started reading. Now, reading becomes a part of my life. I spend at least an hour reading everyday. At the weekend, I often go to the Book City with my friends. To be honest(实话说), I get lots of knowledge that I can't learn from classes by reading(通过阅读). It can not only make me relaxed, but also broaden my horizon . Reading makes a full man(读书使人充实). In the future, I want to be a writer . Therefore, I will study hard to turn my hobby into my career. 做合格中学生（必背）virtue 美德 Here are some useful suggestions for you to be virtue teenagers. To begin with, we can start by doing small things like helping our parents with the housework such as cooking,washing the dishes,doing the cleaning and so on. Besides,communication plays an important role in close relationships, so we should talk with our parents occasionally when it’s at their convenience.Second, we are supposed to shoe respect for teachers all at school. Besides, learning and thinking are important, which will help us form a good habit of establishing out the truth. What's more, it is good for everyone to get along well with others in an honest and friendly way. Last but not least, safety comes first. Therefore, obeying the traffic rules in public is of great importance. In a word, as long as all of us pay attention to our behaviours, our society will be better. 我的中国梦 我的职业理想 习近平总书记指出，每个人都有理想和追求，都有自己的梦想。现在大家都在讨论中国梦，实现中华民族伟大复兴，就是中华民族近代以来最伟大的梦想。假如你是李华，最近你们班对于中国梦（Chinese dream）为主题展开了一次热烈的讨论，请结合以下的要点，写一篇文章 要点提示：1.谈谈你对中国梦的理解；2.你的梦想是什么？ 3.怎样实现？ Recently, we had a heated class discussion on the topic of My Chinese Dream.In my opinion, Chinese Dream means that we should make great efforts to realize(实现) the prosperity(繁荣) of the country,the renewal(复兴)of our nation and the happiness(幸福) of all Chinese people. As for me,my dream is to be a doctor because doctors can save peoples’ lives with their professional (专业的)knowledge. To realize my dream, I will do the things as follows. To begin with,I must try to work hard from now on so that I can be admitted to a good medical college where I can learn much medical knowledge to prepare for the job. Second, I have to train myself to be more careful because that is the basic to do everything well . What's more, I must build up confidence and believe myself because confidence is the key to success. In a word, only if I work hard and try my best,can I make my dream come true and make contributions to our country. How to make our spare time more meaningful？ Nowadays, we students have much more spare time(空闲时间) than ever before.However, many students don’t know how to make better use of their spare time. Here are some use suggestions to help us make our spare time meaningful. To begin with,we should help our parents with the housework at home in order to show our love for them and train ourselves to be responsible and independent.Second, we should develop a good habit of reading books because reading can lead us to learn more about the world. Besides, reading makes a full man(读书使人充实). Moreover, in our spare time,we can get close to the nature and learn to relax ourselves such as going for a walk in the park,doing exercise, listening to music and so on. Furthermore,we can do some voluntary work to help those in need. For example,it is a good chance for us to visit the old people’s house and help them do some cleaning. Last but not least,we can take up some hobbies and make a proper study plan to keep a balance between our study and rest. In a word, it is important to make our spare time meaningful because if we can make good use of our spare time,we can not only enrich our life and broaden our horizons, but learn something practical at the same time. 延时服务(after-school service) It has been a long time since we met last time. How is everything going? I’m writing to tell you something about the after-school service in our school. Here are some details about it. In our school, whether we choose after-school service depends on ourselves. What’s more, there are lots of club activities during that time such as basketball club, football club and so on. From my point of view, after-school service is educational and meaningful. It can’t only enrich our after-school life, but also make our school life colorful and interesting. Besides, after-school service greatly help those parents who have no time to accompany(陪伴) their children after school and provide a place for students to learn and play. 补充：五类初中常见活动 (1)照顾家人 ■help my parents with the housework ■visit my grandparents ■sweep the floor 打扫地板 ■clean the windows and wash the dishes ■cook meals for parents ■teach my grandpa how to use a mobile phone (2)社会实践 ■go to the People's Park to help water trees and pick up garbage ■do a part-time job in a restaurant ■go to visit the National Museum ■be a volunteer to help those people who are in need or in trouble (3)休闲娱乐 ■do sth. to relax myself ■hang around with friends ■go for a picnic ■listen to music and watch movies ■go on a trip ■take part in a basketball match (4)学习提升 ■join English clubs that was recommended by my teacher ■read English novels that was recommended by my teacher ■review what I've learned ■learn Chinese Kungfu and do t'ai chi ■enlarge my vocabulary 扩大词汇量 ■improve my reading skills and practise writing every day (5)生活习惯 ■build a healthy lifestyle 养成健康的生活方式 ■eat more vegetables and fruits ■drink at least eight glasses of water every day ■eat more grain products 吃更多的谷制品 ■do more exercise as much as possible ■look the bright side of life ■develop a good habit of ■build up my body 强身健体 活动规划类作文模板： 第一段：表明活动或计划的目的+过渡句 …will hold a…festival , which aims to… Here are some details about this activity / festival that I want to share with you. 第二段：活动内容（四点）+ 原因、结果（收获）、举例 First of all…Secondly…What's more…Last but not least… 原因/目的： in order to… / so that… 第三段：自身观点、感受+活动的意义 From my point of view,this activity will be interesting / educational /meaningful . I will learn a lot knowledge that I can't get from our textbooks. The activity will not only broaden my horizon,but also enrich my life. 常见活动目的：（有些也可以用作意义） 传播中国传统文化 spread our Chinese traditional culture. 提高学生学英语的兴趣 develop students' interest in English 掌握基本生活技能 (let us) master some basic life skills 减轻父母的负担share the burden of my parents 帮助有需要的人to help those people who are in need or in trouble 提升口语/技能 improve my spoken English / improve my … skills 让同学们学会独立make students be independent 增强社会责任感 develop the sense of social responsibility 增强意识 raise/develop the awareness of… 常见活动内容： 办展览会： We will hold a book fair so that people can exchange books and buy cheaper books 开讲座 We will be given a lecture about+ (主题) which deeply attracted me and I have learnt lots of knowledge which I can’t learn from the classes. 常见活动的意义： 拥有机会去提升自我 it will offer me a wonderful chance to improve myself 丰富生活 开拓眼界 enrich my life broaden my horizon 增强和父母的关系 develop the relationship with my parents 让我成为更好的人 make me a better person / us better 为你提供指引 provide guidance for you 深圳科技节 Shenzhen is well-known as a city of technology and innovation. Last week, our school held a science festival, which aims to develop students’ interest in science and technology .Here are the details I want to share with you. To begin with, at the festival,some students took an active part in the model-making competition. What’s more, many of their robots, which were the highlight(亮点) of the festival, drew people’s attention. These robots were in the shape of lovely animals, such as rabbits, monkeys and dogs. Furthermore, they can do some simple tasks like sweeping the floor . Besides, some other students carried out science experiments. The students who were present at the festival (参加节目) were all surprised at the exhibits and gave them a big around of applause(喝彩) In a word, this festival can not only enrich our life,but also broaden our horizons. Our school hopes that more and more students can learn science and technology better and make contributions to our country. 介绍一个人物 伟大人物话题作文大致思路： 第一段：（总体概述）此人在世界社会上的称谓+过渡句 As we all know, …is considered as one of the famous scientists all over the world / … is famous for his lifelong achievements / the spirit he embodied (表现) . Here are some details about … 第二段：描述他的生平 …was born in (Fujian) Province in (September,1937) and died in (1959) From an early age / When he was (young) / At the age of… he showed a / had talent for… / he showed great interest in… During his lifetime, he got lots of remarkable achievements 第三段：你的观点、启发 From my point of view, he is a great genius in science and I learn a lot from him. In the future, I will study hard and make contributions to the society. A Successful Person in My Mind（朗朗） As for me,Lang Lang must be the successful person in my mind. The reasons why I extremely admire him are as follows. To begin with, he is one of the youngest and most famous pianists of our time（时代） because he has won a number of awards in many different competitions all over the world. Second, he is diligent( 勤奋的) and hard-working. His success come through his day and night’s hard work (夜以继日努力).He spent most of his time practicing playing the piano when he was a little boy. Finally, he has a good character(性格) and he is outgoing and humorous.He can get on well with all the people around him and be friendly to them. From my point of view, through Lang Lang’s experiences, I realized that hard work leads to success and chances belong to those who have made good preparations.(机会是留给有准备的人) In the future, I will try my best to study hard and make contributions to our society. My hero（张桂梅） Everyone has his own hero , the person I admire most is Zhang Guimei, who is the principal （校长） of Huaping Girls high school . She was honored as （被尊称为）" Role Model of the Times（时代楷模） ". Here are some details about her . To begin with, Zhang Guimei was born in Heilongjiang in June ,1957. In 1990, she started to teach in a middle school in Yunnan . Over time(随着时间的流逝), she has found that some girls dropped out of school because of their families believed it was useless for them to receive advanced education . In 2001, she came up with the idea of starting a girls ' middle school . She believes education is extremely important to the girls . She tried her best and never gave up in the face of difficulties （在困难面前）. Seven years later , Zhang set up the first free high school for girls in China . In the past thirteen years , Zhang has helped 1,800 girls from poor families achieve their university dreams . To sum up , Zhang Guimei devotes herself to (投身于) girls ' education. In the future, I will try my best to study hard and make contributions to the society. 利弊类话题作文模板： Nowadays, 题干背景 , but different people hold different opinions about... On the one hand , some people hold the opinion that 利的观点（bring us lots of benefit/ convenience…) + 原因 (First… Second…) On the other hand, some people hold the opposite. They strongly believe that 反对的观点 + 原因（Because…Besides…） From my point of view, 利的观点 （is good/ necessary…）+ 原因 (not only…but also…) Whether we help strangers or not On the one hand, some students hold the opinion that we should help strangers. First, helping others is a kind of virtue and we should help those people who are in need or in trouble. Second, helping others is helping ourselves. It can not only bring happiness to us, but also send warmth to others. On the other hand, some students hold the opposite opinion. They strongly believe that we shouldn’t help strangers because it’s easy to be misunderstood.They are afraid to suffer it. From my point of view, we should help strangers. Helping others can’t only bring happiness to us,but also develop a sense of responsibility. Besides, helping others can spread our love and kindness to the world The Internet is a double-edged sword On the one hand, some people hold the opinion that the Internet is good for us. First, the Internet has brought lots of convenience to our life. We can not only get a lot of useful information through the Internet quickly, but also read the latest(最新的) news anytime, anywhere. Secondly, it helps us a lot in our study. We can have online class and even(甚至) get a lot of knowledge that we can't get from textbooks. On the other hand, some people hold the opposite .They strongly believe that the Internet is bad for our growth because many students use the Internet to play computer games. It wastes time and money. Besides, many teenagers spend too much time playing computer games and chatting online. It is bad for their eyes. From my point of view,the Internet is helpful for us. We will benefit a lot(受益良多) if we use it properly. It can not only enrich our life,but also broaden our horizons. Whether we study abroad or not In recent years, studying abroad has been popular with Chinese students. Thousands of them have gone abroad for study. But different people hold different opinions about it. On the one hand, some people hold the opinion that there are many advantages of studying abroad. First, students who study abroad can make friends with people from all over the world. It can broaden their horizons. Secondly, they can learn much more advanced(先进的) knowledge of science and technology from foreign countries. Meanwhile, they can improve their spoken ability more quickly.On the other hand, some people hold the opposite .They strongly believe that there are some disadvantages because it is difficult for most young people to live on their own in a foreign country without much living experience. Besides, being far away from home, they may feel lonely and homesick(想家的). Most importantly, the high school fee is also a problem for common families. From my point of view, studying abroad is good for students. But students should think it over(再三思考) before they make the decision. They can ask teachers for advice and they should try to get everything ready(做好一切准备) before going abroad. Views on special courses Nowadays, may senior high schools carry on some special courses (开补习班) in their normal subjects. However, different people have different opinions about it. On the one hand, some people hold the opinion that it is a good thing for us because they think these special courses can improve our own skills. Besides, special courses can develop a good habit of studying. What’ more, some special courses are educational and we can learn a lot from them. On the other hand,some people hole the opposite. They strongly believe special courses take up most time of students and influence their daily life. In addition, it will cost too much money and add more burden to each family. What’s worse, students can’ pay attention to the class at school possibly. From my point of view, the special courses is good for us. We should try our best to manage our time and do our best to improve ourselves 介绍传统节日一般思路： 第一段：回应+过渡句 I'm delighted to know you have a burning passion for the Double Ninth Festival, Here are some details about this festival 第二段：日期+传统+ (美食) +（象征意义）+具体事件 写日期…is a traditional Chinese festival celebrated on …lunar month … falls on … lunar month 历史故事It has a long history. It is said that…originated from… According to legend… 在节日内During…/ On the day of…/ On this festival… people will… 美食people will eat / sample(品尝)… which made of / is … (such as…) 具体事件…is celebrated with / by doing… share their best wishes 象征意义attach great importance to… It is also a time for family reunions / It is a good day for…to do… It is believed that … / to do… pray for good luck / ward off evil spirits 第三段：希望对方来到中国共度传统节日 I warmly welcome you to come here and experience this wonderful festival. I am looking forward to your arrival！ 中国元素 中国红 Chinese elements 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友 Tony 对“中国红”一词很感兴趣，想了解“中国红”在中国人日常生活中的体现，请你写一封回信帮助他了解 I’m glad to receive your letter. I'm writing to tell you how Chinese people use Chinese red in their daily life（第一段表明写信的目的或使用过渡句） As we all know, Chinese red, which is considered as the symbolic color of China, is extremely popular with Chinese people. It usually represents(代表着) happiness, and we believe that it can bring us good luck. Therefore, people in our country attach(赋予) such great importance to Chinese red that they use many red objects in some important events. For instance, in a wedding, you can see that the bride(新娘) is in a red wedding dress and the wedding room is decorated(被装饰) with red. What’ s more, the houses are also filled with red paper cuttings, lanterns and Chinese Knots during the Spring Festival. Furthermore,children will get red pockets for best wishes as well. Obviously(显而易见地), Chinese red plays a significant(重要的) role and enjoys the highest popularity(最受欢迎) in China. In a word, Chinese red plays an very important role in Chinese culture so I truly hope my letter will help you deepen the understanding of Chinese red. If you want to learn more about Chinese traditional culture , I warmly invite you to visit China 传统的中国技能（中国结） As we all know,Chinese knot is a special traditional art of China, which is famous all over the world. Here is something about it. First of all, it has a long history for thousands of years. Second, Chinese knot is colorful and beautiful. Chinese red is widely used to make Chinese knots because in China, red is usually a symbol of good luck and prosperity(繁荣). What's more, in the past, people used to record events with them, but now they are used to observe the festivals. During the Spring Festival, people enjoy hanging the Chinese knots in rooms. Last but not least, in our daily life, girls like tying the Chinese knot to(把...系在...) their phones or keys together. In a word, nowadays, Chinese knots can be seen everywhere in China. And they are becoming more and more popular in the world. I hope we can pass down this traditional skills from generations to generations.(世代相传) How to系列—方法建议类大致思路: 第一段：陈述这个事件的重要性+（必要性/问题的现状）+过渡句 As we all know, …plays an important role in our daily life / …is of great importance / …is the base of everything. / If we don't… we will…（our life will be…）Therefore, here are some useful ways to do… / It is time / necessary for us to do… 第二段：连接词+具体做法：（利用提出一种建议的句型） ①…需要我们注意：…is worth our attention / …pay attention to… / …must draw our attention / fix on… / concentrate on… ②上升主体：the government should make some laws to…. the whole society ought to take action to …/ take the responsibility for 第三段：总结+（谚语/再写一遍重要性）+（责任）+我相信… In a word, actions speak louder than words. It is our duty to … I believe that we can make a difference to the world if everyone take action to … from now on ! In a word, we need to raise the awareness of … and start from small things. I'm sure that … The last drop of water will be a teardrop if we do not save water It’s better to give than to take./ The roses in her hand, the flavor in mine … comes first. As long as…（keep…in mind） we can… If we follow the suggestions above, we can… I believe that you will … in the future life if you follow my suggestions How to keep safe Safety is of great importance. To stay away from danger, we should pay attention to our safety in our daily life. Here is some useful advice on keeping safe. To begin with, traffic safety is worth our attention. We should follow the traffic rules. Therefore, when we cross the road, we have to look around and don’t run after each other(互相追逐) on the road. Second, food safety also plays an important role in our daily life. We are supposed to keep a healthy diet in our daily life. For instance, we should eat more fresh vegetables and fruits instead of junk food. Moreover, we should eat more grain products and stay away from soft drinks.Last but not least, activity safety must be taken into our consideration. For example, we shouldn’t swim alone in the river. In a word, safety comes first. As long as we fix on(把注意力集中在) the safety rules, we can protect ourselves from dangers. 疫情之后如何保持健康 Recently ,more and more people have been infected (感染) with influenza A (甲流) and people around us have started to show symptoms. Actually, everyone should take the responsibility for looking after themselves. As we all know, health is the base of everything. Besides, if we don’t have a good health, our daily life and work will be influenced. Here are some useful ways to keep healthy in our daily life. To begin with, we should pay attention to our own person hygiene(卫生) such as washing our hands as often as possible and wearing masks when we go outside. Second, we are supposed to have a healthy diet. For example, we should eat more fresh vegetables and fruits instead of junk food. Moreover, we had better keep a positive mood and look on the bright side of life. Last but not least, it is a good choice for us to do exercise if we want to build up our bodies like running, swimming, playing basketball and so on. To sum up, keeping healthy is of great importance in our daily. If we follow the suggestions above, we can take good care of ourselves and stay away from diseases. Say no to unnecessary waste As we all know,one of today’s hot topic is to stop wasting resources. However, many people waste food, water, electricity and so on. They don’t realize the bad effect of their behaviour. Therefore, it’s time for us to say no to unnecessary waste. To begin with, we are supposed to turn off the tap in time(及时)after washing our hands.We shouldn't leave the tap on when we are brushing our teeth. Second, we should join in Clean your plate campaign(光盘行动) actively. We’d better eat up all the food we order in the restaurant or pack the leftovers(打包剩菜). What’s more, we should remember to turn off the lights or the air conditioners before leaving the room. Last but not least,we can reuse things and use fewer disposable products. For example, we can take our own shopping bags instead of using plastic bags. In a word, it’s necessary for us to save resources.Thus(因此), let’s take action to stop wasting resources so that we can live a happier life.I believe we can make a difference to the world! How to save trees As we all know, trees plays an important role in our daily life because they can not only beautify the environment, but also clean the air. Besides, trees can provide us with wood to make paper, furniture and build houses. However, trees are in danger because of human destruction(人类的破坏) .Here are some useful ways to save trees. First of all, we are supposed to stop cutting down trees because the forests are homes to animals. Second, saving paper is saving trees, so we should write on the both sides of paper to save paper. What's more, we can reuse things and use fewer disposable products. For example, we can take our own shopping bags instead of using plastic bags.Last but not least, the government should make some laws to protect trees. The whole society ought to take action to protect trees. In a word, actions speak louder than words(言语不如行动). It is our duty to protect the trees. I believe that we can make a difference to the world if everyone take action to protect trees from now on! How to Save water Water plays an important role in our daily life. We can't live without water. Therefore, here are some useful ways to save water. First of all, we are supposed to turn off the tap in time(及时)after washing our hands. We shouldn't leave the tap on when we are brushing our teeth. Secondly,we are supposed to recycle water. We can use the water which we has been used to water the flowers and clean the floor.I consider it is the most effective way for us to save water. What's more, we are supposed to try to take a shorter shower(淋浴) instead of having a bath(盆浴) because taking a bath needs more water. Last but not least , we had better not throw rubbish into the rivers. In a word, it is our duty to save water. The last drop of water will be a teardrop(泪珠) if we do not save water. I believe that we can make a difference to the world if everyone take action to save water from now on! How to save electricity Electricity plays an important role in our daily life. We use it to cook,do chores(做家务), run machines(运行机器) and so on. With electricity, life is really convenient. But many people waste electricity. Therefore, here are some useful ways to save electricity. First of all, we should turn off the lights or the air conditioners before leaving the room. Secondly, when the air condition is on, we should close the window.What's more, we are supposed to close the door of fridge after taking things out of it. Last but not least, we are supposed to call on the people around us to take part in the Earth Hour actively to save electricity. From my point of view, actions speak louder than words. It is our duty to save electricity.I believe that we can make a difference to the world if everyone take action to save electricity from now on! How to use electricity safely As we all know, electricity plays an important role in our daily life. However, a lot of people lose their lives because they use electricity in a wrong way. Therefore, it is very necessary for us to follow safety rules of using electricity. Here are some useful ways to follow it. First of all, we had better buy electrical appliances(电器) with good quality instead of the cheap ones for our safety. What's more, we must keep the electrical appliances dry all the time. We shouldn't put electrical appliances near the wet places and we shouldn't touch them when our hands are wet. Last but not least, we must turn off the power before we check the electrical appliances. In a word, safety comes first(安全第一). We are supposed to keep safety rules in mind (牢记于心)and use electricity safely. How to protect the environment Now the environment is becoming worse and worse because people do a lot of things to destroy it. Therefore, it is time for us to protect the environment. Here are some useful ways to do it. First and foremost, we should donate money to build more nature reserves(自然保护区) and raise our awareness of protecting animals ( because some people kill animals to make money,which destroys the biological system(生物系统).) Secondly, ( some people often use plastic bags and throw rubbish everywhere, it pollutes the environment. Thus,) we are supposed to stop throwing rubbish everywhere and sort out rubbish before throwing it away. Meanwhile,we should use our own shopping bags instead of plastic bags when we go shopping in order to reduce white pollution. What's more, (some) factories ( put dirty water into the rivers and seas. It pollutes the environment and drinkable water will be less and less.Therefore, they ) ought to clean water before putting it into rivers. Last but not least, ( some people destroy nature by cutting down huge areas of forest, it destroys the homes of animals that live in our forest ,so )we should stop cutting down trees and plant as many trees as possible In a word, we need to raise the awareness of protecting the environment and start from small things(从小事做起).. I'm sure that our environment will be more beautiful and better! 1、有关环境的危害：pollutes the environment. 2、什么事件就对应什么做法（cut down trees—stop cutting down trees） How to be Volunteers（学雷锋活动） Shenzhen is a city which can bring people love and warmth. In March , there will be a great event called " Learning from Leifeng ". This event will be held in order to develop students ' sense of social responsibility , improve their communication skills and help people in need. Here are some details about this event. First of all , we will not only go to old people 's homes and help them clean their rooms,but also visit the sick children in hospital and sing or dance to cheer them up. Secondly, we will go to take good care of homeless animals . We can feed them and play with them. What's more , we will hold a book fair . Each student can donate some books that they don' t need any more. Last but not least, we will also be volunteers and do our best to help those in need in the nearby libraries, stations and so on From my point of view, it’s better to give than to take. This event will be educational and meaningful. Doing voluntary work can not only enrich our life, but also makes us be better . I believe that we will make a big difference with every effort we make. I hope everyone will take part in it actively! How to communicate with your parents Nowadays, many young people have trouble communicating with their parents. However, there is some very useful advice to help them solve this problem. To begin with,we should often talk with our parents and share ideas with each other. If we have different opinions from each other, we shouldn't get angry with them. In other words(换句话说), it's important to tell our parents what we like and we don't like. What's more,we should show respect for our parents and be patient to listen to what they have to say. Because what they do is definitely for us and they have more life experiences than us. Last but not least,we should understand our parents and get to change a little if we want them to change. In a word, we can get along better with our parents if we try a little hard work and learn to put ourselves in their shoes (换位思考) How to be a good learner As a student, it is very important to develop a good habit of learning. Therefore, here are some useful ways to be a good learner. To begin with,we should not only get ready for the class before class., but also learn words by heart, listen carefully and take notes seriously in class so that we can deepen the understanding of the knowledge. Second,we should go over(复习) the knowledge after class and do homework in time(及时). What’s more, If you have any questions you don't understand, you should ask the teacher as soon as possible. Last but not least, you should make a proper study plan to improve your study efficiency(有效率的) and make full use of your time. In a word, if we have good learning ways,we will surely be good learners and make great progress The ways to improve your memory Many of my schoolmate(校友) have difficulty remembering things. Therefore,here are some useful ways to improve our memory. First of all, if you want to memorize something for a long time, you must try to understand it well. Secondly, healthy food and enough vitamins(维生素) are necessary for your memory to work properly. Therefore, it’s important for you to keep a balance diet. You are supposed to eat more healthy food such as eggs and fish. In addition, you had better make sure you have enough sleep and rest. Last but not least, it is useful for you to exercise your brain to make your memory more efficient. Thus, you can try something new such as a new skill or a foreign language in your spare time. In a word, it is important for you to improve your memory.I believe that you will have a better memory in the future life if you follow my suggestions. How to study English I received your email yesterday. I understand that you are not good at learning English so here is some advice for you to improve English. First of all, you should develop interest in learning English. Watching English films and listening to English songs are good ways for you to do it. They can also help you learn about western culture. Secondly, the best way to learn a new language is just to speak it. Therefore, you are supposed to communicate in English with your friends whenever you can. Besides, You are supposed to work on your pronunciation(加强你的发音) What's more, you are supposed to read more English newspapers and carry a dictionary(字典).When you encounter a new word, you should guess the meaning of the new word first ,and then look it up. Last but not least, it’s important to develop a habit of writing because writing English diaries is helpful to improve your writing ability. From my point of view, practice makes perfect. I believe that you can make better progress in the future life if you follow my suggestions seriously. How to protect endangered animals Animals are our friends, but many of them are in danger now.Things should be done to stop this trend（趋势) right now.Therefore, here are some useful ways to do it. First of all, we should plant more trees so that the animals can live in a peaceful environment. Secondly, it’s a good idea to donate money to build more natural reserves. What's more, it's important to raise people’s awareness of protecting the animals. Besides, the government should make some laws to protect the animals and the whole society ought to also take action to do it actively.Last but not least, when the buying stops ,the killing can too. We should stop using animal fur products and stop the ivory trade. In a word, animals are part of the nature. It is our duty to protect the animals. I believe that we can make a difference to the world if everyone take action to do it from now on! How to relieve stress Nowadays, most of students are suffering from pressure. They are always worried about lots of things such as their studies, peer pressure and parents‘ expectation(期望). Therefore, here are some useful ways to help you relieve stress. To begin with, you should not only learn to relax,but also build up your confidence and look on the bright side of life. Secondly, you should . For example, you can take a walk or play with your friends in the open air(在户外). What's more, you can communicate with your friends and parents when you feel down because they can share your worries with you and cheer you up. Last but not least, you can try to take up some hobbies and do some sports to keep yourself energetic and active.When you are busy with a hobby, you leave all your worries behind In a word,it's necessary for you to have a healthy body and good mood. I believe that you can make better progress in the future life if you follow my suggestions strictly. How to keep a balanced diet As we all know…important role…. A balanced diet means having different kinds of healthy food every day. Therefore, …. First of all, we should eat more fresh vegetables and fruits because they can provide us with lots of vitamin C. Secondly, we should stay away from junk food such as fried food, fast food and so on. Besides, we should have meals at home as possible as we can instead of ordering takeaways. What's more, we should drink enough water every day and keep away from soft drinks. For example, we can drink at least eight glasses of water every day. Last but not least, we should eat more grain products and less sugar. How to keep healthy. First of all, we should have a balanced diet. For example, we should eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, we should also stay away from soft drinks and junk food, Secondly, we should do exercise as much as possible every day, For instance, we can do exercise for at least 30 minutes every day such as running, swimming, playing basketball and so on, What's more, developing good habits is really helpful, you should go to bed early, get up early and drink more water every day. Last but not least, you should have a good mood and look on the bright side of life because good mood and positive attitude will influence your study and life a lot. 介绍一本书/推荐一本书大致思路： 第一段：引出书名、作者+过渡句 Among all the books that I have ever read ,my favorite book is called … , which was written by… The reason s why I like this book are as follows. 第二段：介绍主要人物、文学特色、内在精神等（+对自己的启发） main character：play an important role in… beautiful languages/description：taste beauty of literature（deeply attract me a lot、take me a magical world ） spirits：brave、confident、strong will、face difficulties、overcome the setbacks、 friendship（encourage me to…） 第三段：总结收获（评价）+（读书好处）+希望 relax knowledge enrich broaden等 hope…spare some time to... My favorite book Among all the books that I have ever read, my favorite book is called Harry Potter, which was written by a British writer , J.K. Rolling . The reasons why I like this book are as follows. First of all, Harry Potter is the main character who plays an important role in this book. He is so brave and clever that he dares to fight against strong enemies. Secondly, The friendship between Harry and his friends is valuable in this book. Henry love his friends so he always try his best to protect them. Therefore, we should be confident and brave so that we can help our friends when they are in trouble. What's more, there are lots of beautiful language and wonderful descriptions in this book, which deeply attract me a lot and take me a magical world as well as taste the beauty of literature. Last but not least, the book also encouraged me to overcome the setbacks I met in my life and teach me to face the difficulties of life bravely. From my point of view, There is an interesting and educational book from which I have learnt a lot. It can not only enrich my life, but also broaden my horizon. I hope more and more students can spare some time to read this book. （Labor）劳动教育 劳动是一种美德 I’m glad to hear from you. I’m writing to tell you something about labor activities which are held in our school. Here are the details I want to share with you. To begin with, it is known that（众所周知） labor plays an important role in our daily lives. Therefore, our school arrange(安排) many different kinds of educational labor activities. For example, we are expected to (被要求) help our parents with the housework, such as washing the dishes,cleaning the room, cooking and so on.Besides, we also did some voluntary work in our free time. For instance, we not only went to old people 's homes and help them clean their rooms,but also visited the sick children in hospital and sing or dance to cheer them up. Last but not least,we went to the farm to do some farmwork. By doing this, we can enjoy the fun of doing farmwork and get close to the nature. As far as I’m concerned, labor is extremely important and meaningful to us because it can not only build up our bodies, but also helps us be independent and responsible and makes our life better! 学校开设的劳动课程：(木工课，屋顶农场，做家务) As a student,here are some suggestions on setting labour course in our school. To begin with, the school can offer paper cutting and woodworking classes, which are good ways to deepen the understanding of traditional Chinese culture. Second, building a rooftop farm in the buildings is strongly recommended and teachers can teach us how to plant vegetables and fruits on the farm. Last but not least, in order to enrich our life and broaden our horizons, we can hold some out of class activities like cooking and doing chores with parents. From my point of view, we can not only master some basic life skills, but also feel a sense of achievement and our school life will become more and more colourful and meaningful. 问题及建议专题 第一段：表示了解+过渡句 eg. I'm sorry to hear that you feel so worried about your exam that you are anxious and influence your study and life a lot. Therefore, here is some useful advice to help you solve the problem 第三段：表示鼓励和支持 In a word , it is necessary for you to have a healthy body and good mood. I hope my advice will be helpful and I believe you can make better progress in the future life 正文部分：（一）学习方面 1. 学会放松 You should learn to relax yourself such as doing sports, listening to music, reading interesting books and so on.（take a walk or play with your friends in the open air） 2. 向老师和同学寻求帮助，找到自己的学习方法 You can ask your teachers or classmates for help and find a suitable study method for yourself 3. 制定合理的学习计划 You should make a proper study plan to improve your study efficiency(有效率的) and make full use of your time. 4. 充足的睡眠 You need to have enough sleep and don’t stay up at night so that you can be energetic(有精力的) to learn more knowledge during the day. 5. 认真听讲，做好笔记 You should listen to your teachers carefully in class and take notes seriously 6. 树立自信心，相信自己 You should build up your confidence and trust yourself because confidence can make you more brave and outgoing. 二、饮食及身心健康 1. 多锻炼身体 You should do more exercise as much as possible to build up your body such as playing basketball, running ,swimming and so on. 2. 均衡饮食 You should keep a balanced diet. For example, you should eat more fresh fruits and vegetables. Besides, you should stay away from junk food and soft drinks. 3. 拥有好心情，对生活持乐观态度. You should have a good mood and look on the bright side of life. 4.养成好习惯，早睡早起，多喝水 Developing good habits is really helpful. You should go to bed early,get up early and drink more water every day. 5.充足睡眠 You should have enough sleep at night and had better not stay up so that you can be energetic in the day. 6.定期体检 You should do regular medical examinations(体检) in order that you can have a better understanding of yourself. 三、人际交往方面 1.多参加学校的活动，交志同道合的朋友 You can take part in more school activities so that you can make some friends who have the same interest and hobbies as you . 2.寻求帮助 You can ask your teachers or parents for help in order that they can share your worries and give you some useful advice. 介绍一天的生活: To begin with, Jeanette gets up and starts her 12-hour working day after getting a wake-up call.Second, she has three meals with drinks and snacks. During the day, she does scientific experiments . More interestingly, she not only uses cameras to take photos, but also needs to speak to scientists on the ground. Last but not least, just like us(像我们一样), she has to do some chores like cleaning the machines . To keep fit, she spends about two hours each day on exercise. I suppose her daily life is busy, amazing and full of fun as well. The beauty of Shenzhen Shenzhen, a young city, attracts a lot of people to travel and live here. Besides, Shenzhen is also a beautiful city,whose beauties are reflected(体现) in the following aspects(方面). To begin with,the beauty of nature can be seen everywhere in Shenzhen because there are plenty of natural scenery here such as Lianhua Mountain,Wutong Mountain, Lychee Park and so on. Second, you can find the beauty of humanity(人文之美) in Shenzhen. For example, people do voluntary work to help those in need or in trouble. What's more, we can learn about shenzhen’s culture by Shenzhen Reading Month. Last but not least, the beauty of science and technology is considered as a cultural activity in Shenzhen.There are many new high-tech(高科技的) products and performances(性能) of smart robots which can attract your eyes. In a word, you can find a lot of beauty in Shenzhen and I am very proud of being a middle school student here. In the future, I must try to study hard and make contributions to Shenzhen. 创建深圳文明城市活动 As we know, Shenzhen is working hard to win the title(头衔) of China's National Civilized (文明的) City.It's well known that Shenzhen is striving(努力追求) for one of the ten civilized cities in China, and now it is a good opportunity for us to make our own contributions. To begin with, more changes in our daily life such as sorting out the rubbish and travelling in a greener way can be made to protect the city environment. What's more, to make Shenzhen a loving city, we are also supposed to help those in need or in trouble by doing some voluntary work or raising donations(捐款). Last but not least, we should get along with others in an honest and friendly way. We'd better avoid talking about others' privacy in public if we want to show our respect. From my point of view,I strongly believe that we will make Shenzhen a more civilized and beautiful city with our joint(共同的) efforts. To sum up, Shenzhen is our home. It's time to take action. 介绍一个地点大致思路: 第一段：地点位置+简单介绍（有很多名胜）+过渡句 … lies in （the 方位of …）. It is a famous place with many places of interest.（… is a perfect place for people to go on holiday and go sightseeing）Here are the reasons why I recommend you to visit …. 第二段：著名地点（简单介绍+感受）、地域特色、美食 … may be a must-visit place if you go to... if you want to ... you can’t miss... it is a good chance/ choice for you to... because… I suppose … is the best place for you to… I would most like to recommend you to go to… because… the food in … is very delicious such as…You can try it when you go there. 第三段：表达邀请 From my point of view, … has something for everyone, so why not visit … some day? I look forward to your arrival. Shenzhen is calling Shenzhen lies in the south of Guangdong Province. It is a perfect place for people to go on holiday and go sightseeing. Here are the reasons why I recommend you to visit Shenzhen. First of all, WuTong Mountain may be a must-visit place if you go to Shenzhen because it is as beautiful as a picture. Secondly, if you want to go shopping, DongMen may be a good choice for you. You will see lots of goods and you can buy some as souvenirs(纪念品). What’s more, I would most like to recommend you to go to the Shenzhen Mangrove Ecological Pack because there are many kinds of birds so it is a good chance for you to broaden your horizon. Besides, you can go to Shenzhen Bay Park and there is a beautiful sunset here in the evening so you can take photos and record the unforgettable scenery. Furthermore, I suppose Happy Valley is the best place for you to relax yourself and have a good time with your friends. Last but not least, the food in Shenzhen is very delicious such as Grilled Pigeon(光明乳鸽). You can try it when you go there. From my point of view, Shenzhen has something for everyone, so why not visit Shenzhen some day? I look forward to your arrival. Yunnan is calling Yunnan lies in the south-west of China. It is a famous place with many places of interest. Yunnan is a perfect place for people to go on holiday and go sightseeing.Here are the reasons why I recommend you to visit Yunnan. First of all,Erhai may be a must-visit place if you go to Yunnan because it is as beautiful as a picture . Besides, If you want to go sightseeing, you can’t miss Yulong Mountain. What’s more, there are many minorities (少数民族) so it is a good chance for you to learn about the local people and culture. Last but not least, the food in Yunnan is very delicious such as Cross-Bridge Rice Noodles. You can try it when you go there. My invention — a pair of special shoes There are all kinds of shoes for different people. Today I’d like to introduce my invention — a pair of special shoes to you. The shoes look like the normal shoes, and they are as soft and comfortable as the normal shoes. However, they are quite different. First, the shoes are made of special materials(材料). They will never get wet even in rainy days. Second, there are batteries(电池) in the soles of the shoes(鞋底). They can change the shoes’ temperature according to the weather. When it is hot, they make people feel cool. Most importantly, the shoes can help people stay safe. They can warn people about the danger and call for help if necessary. 　In a word, the invention is so useful that I believe that It will help live a better life in the future. 展望未来的生活：（想象） The future life in Shenzhen Shenzhen has become the first city in China to enter the time of 5G technology. With the development of science and technology, our life in the future will be quite different from what it is now. First of all ,at that time, we’ll live in a more beautiful world with green mountains and clear water. Birds are singing and flowers are blooming. Secondly, as for work, we’ll just work at home. If necessary, we can communicate ideas online with our partners around the world. More excitingly, we’ll travel to places of interest in new vehicles like flying cars in our free time.We’ll even enjoy space trips to the moon. In a word,our life will become more comfortable and colorful. Smart house in the future With the development of technology, the house in the future must be very smart. All the things will be controlled by AI through the Internet. First of all, there will be a robot in our home. In the kitchen, the fridge will be connected with the supermarket. If some food is not enough, the fridge will send a message to the supermarket’s computer by itself. Secondly, in the bedroom, the temperature will be controlled by AI. It can learn about the temperature of our bodies and change the room’s temperature to make us feel comfortable. What's more, n the living room, the robot will help us make tea for the guests. What do you think of the smart house in the future？Is it cool? Life on Mars I am writing a letter to you on Mars. It’s really wonderful to live on Mars. First of all, we have online classes instead of real ones. Besides, we do our homework, take exams and talk to teachers and classmates through an interplanetary (太阳系的) network from home. What's more, robots can help us do housework so that we can have more time for our hobbies. In addition, Mars is as beautiful as a picture. There are green trees and colourful flowers everywhere. Also, there are supermarkets in our neighbourhood. They make our life more convenient. I suppose that life on Mars is more comfortable and interesting than that on the Earth. I look forward to your arrival. A report on my exchange visit to Woodpark School My exchange visit to Woodpark School has gone well(取得顺利进展). I have experienced a new way of life here.Here is something about it. First of all, I have enjoyed my studies at the school on weekdays. I have had classes with British students and I have learnt a lot about British culture and history.Second, I have visited some places of interest at weekends. Among them, I had a deep impression on the London Tower Bridge and the Big Ben. In addition, my host family(寄宿家庭) are really friendly to me. They have cooked delicious food for me and taken me to attend family parties. In this way, I have made many new friends and my English improves a lot. To sum up, this exchange visit has not only enriched my daily life,but also broadened my horizon.I am very thankful to my host family and my new friends for taking good care of me. After I return to my home country, I will keep in touch with them. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$