内容正文:
2024-2025九年英语全一册单元测试卷
Unit3-4 综合能力测评卷
时间100分钟,满分100分
一、语言知识运用(共45分)
I.根据首字母提示补全单词,使句子完整、通顺、正确,每空一词。(5分)
1.The little boy didn’t d______ to walk in the dark.
2.He was born in France but his parents are B_______.
3.My father wants to give up s_______ because it’s not good for health.
4.His d_______ request made the girl very embarrassed.
5.More than 100 years ago, the first u________in London was built.
II.从每个小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(10分)
( )6. Tell her not to spend _______ time playing computer games.
A. too much B. too many C. much too
( )7. Whether I will go with you next week ________ the weather.
A. instead of B. lead in to C. depends on
( )8. Please don’t be late. Come here ________.
A. at times B. by the time C. on time
( )9. The bookstore is your right, beside the bank.
A. in B. at C. on
( )10.His mother _______ quarrel with his father, but now they get along well with each other because of him.
A. was used to B. used to C. got used to
( )11. Mr Green used to live in Beijing with his daughter, _______?
A. did he B. didn’t he C. did she
( )12. I saw some boy students ________ basketball when I passed the playground.
A. played B. plays C. playing
( )13—Has Mike received his mother’s mail?
—Yes, he signed for(签收)it _______ this morning.
A. in person B. in fact C. in silence
( )14—Peter, you got to school by taxi?
—Oh, I ________ take a taxi to school, but my bike needs repairing today.
A. usually B. sometimes C. seldom
( )15—Do you still remember that accident, Dean?
—Of course. I never forget it ________ it happened many years ago.
A. unless B. ever since C. even though
III.从方框中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分)
A.Do you know if it is open now?
B.Yes, they are on the third floor.
C.I often go there in my free time.
D.Could you tell me how I can get to the nearest bookstore?
E.About 10 minutes.
F.Do you know which bus I should take?
W: Excuse me. 16
M: Yes. Go down this street and turn left when you see a shoe store. Go on walking and you will see it on your right.
W: Thanks. 17
M: Yes. It opens at 9:00 a.m.and closes at 8:30 p.m.
W: Are there any cookbooks in the bookstore?
M: 18
W: What about children’s books?
M: Hmm, they are on the fifth floor.
W: Thank you.You are very familiar with the bookstore.
M: 19
W: How long does it take me to walk there?
M: 20
W: Thank you very much.
16
17
18
19
20
IV.根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整通顺正确,每空词数不限。(5分)
A: Hey, Alice! Do you remember me?
B: Oh, wow! You are Bill, 21.__________________
A: That’s right.
B: You used to be thin and short.
A: 22._____________________
B: Wait a minute! Did you use to like playing soccer?
A: 23.___________ But now I like playing ping-pong. You have also changed. I remember you 24.____________short straight hair. Now your hair is long and curly.
B: You’re right . People sure change. I like playing ping-pong, too. Let’s play it together.
A: 25._____________
V.根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的适当形式填空,每空一词。(5分)
When I was 14 years old, I was too nervous to talk to anyone. My classmates often laughed at me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later,something 26.________(happen). It changed my life. It was an English speech competition. My mother asked me to take part in it. What a terrible idea! It 27.________(mean) I had to speak in front of all the teachers and students of my school!
“Come on, son! Believe in yourself. You are sure to win.” With Mother’s encouragement, I 28.________(choose) the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tried my 29.______(good) to remember all the sentences and practiced them over 100 times. As a result, I did well 30._______ the competition. I could hardly believe my ears when the news came that I had won first place. Since then, everything has changed for me. No matter what I do, I try to tell myself to be confident .
VI.根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(5分)
Li Yunxia, Chinese paper cutting master, was born in Shanxi Province, where paper cutting is still practiced and taught. She learned paper cutting 31 her mother.
“I’ll continue 32 a role in passing the ancient skill on. I’ll spread the form to people from different places and people of every 33 whether young or old. I believe that if you know how to make paper cuts, your life will be 34 and more colorful, ” Li Yunxia said. Whenever you see China paper cutting, you will be amazed to say 35 a wonderful art form it is.
Li sets a good example to spread the traditional Chinese culture.
( )31.A.from B. to C. at
( )32.A. play B. to play C.plays
( )33.A. age B. old C.young
( )34.A. nice B. nicest C.nicer
( )35.A.what a B. how C. what
VII.从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分)
A.climb B. from C. happy D.went E.gave F. because
G.When H. are I. also J. to K.What L. so
This summer vacation I 36 to Taiwan with my parents.Taiwan is really beautiful! The weather is always warm and humid 37 around Taiwan is the sea.
There are many mountains in Taiwan. Ali Mountain is one of the five biggest mountains there. We went to 38 A-1i Mountain. There are many trees in the forest there.
Sun Moon lake is the largest natural lake in Taiwan. In the lake there are many kinds of fishes. 39 we were watching the fish,an old man asked us,“Are you
40 Shanghai?” When we said “Yes”,he looked very 41 and told us he was born in Shanghai and misses the city very much. He asked many questions about Shanghai and 42 us some fish when we left.
We 43 went to the beach and enjoyed the sunshine. There 44 many kinds of food in the small towns near the sea. A kind of dumplings with sea food in it is my favorite.
45 a beautiful island Taiwan is!
36.______ 37.______ 38.______ 39.________ 40.________
41.______ 42.______ 43.______ 44.________ 45.________
二、阅读理解(共40分)
VIII.根据所给材料,完成下列各题(共40分)
A
There was a little boy with a bad temper(脾气). His father gave him some nails to drive into the back fence(栅栏)when he lost his temper.
The first day the boy drove 37 nails into the fence. Then it began to become less. He found it was easier to hold his temper than to drive those nails into the fence.
Finally the day came when the boy didn't lose his temper at all. He told his father about it. The father told the boy to pull out one nail for each day and he was able to hold his temper. The days passed and the young boy was finally able to tell his father that all the nails were gone.
The father took his son by the hand and led him to the fence. He said, “You have done well, my son, but look at the fence. It will never be the same. When you say things in anger, they leave a scar just like this one. You can put a knife in a man and draw it out. It won’t matter how many times you say I’m sorry, and the wound(伤口) is still there!”
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
( )46. The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to .
A. the first day B. the fence C. the nail D. the boy’s temper
( )47. The way of pulling out nails is to .
A. make one’s temper less
B. make one able to hold one's temper
C. leave a scar on someone
D. hurt someone
( )48. The boy thought that .
A. it was easy for him to drive the nails into the fence
B. driving nails into the fence is easier than holding his temper
C. holding his temper is easier than driving nails into the fence
D. it was easy for him to lose his temper after driving nails
( )49. We learn from the reading that .
A. Father is a man with bad temper
B. it took a long time for the boy’s temper to become less
C. Father used a special way to change his son's bad temper
D. the boy is good at driving nails into the fence
( )50. The best title for this reading is .
A. Father and Son B. The Fence C. Little Boy D. Some Nail
B
Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me,“You should have goals like climbing the mountain.”Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that mountain, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.”
At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal(水晶).
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
( )51. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was for Father and Son.
A. hard B. enjoyable C. painful D. comfortable
( )52. The word “quit” in the passage means “ ”.
A. carry on B. put off C. give up D. pick up
( )53. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph?
A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.
B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.
C. You can find life is full of nice things.
D. Never give up half-way.
( )54. We can infer(推断)from the last paragraph that .
A. the writer was very successful in his life
B. the writer reached the top of the mountain
C. though the writer was young, he could understand his father
D. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain
( )55. The best title for the passage is “ ”.
A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain
B. Standing at the Top of the Mountain
C. Conversations between Father and Son
D. How to Get to the Top of the Mountain
C
Dear Dr Manners,
My close friend seldom says “please”.She will say “Can you get me that bag?”or “Move it over there!”I have told her a lot of times that it is polite to use “please”and “thank you”, but she hardly remembers.I feel that she is ordering me around without “please”, and I always get angry.
We have been close friends for over 10 years. It seems that I can’t stand it any more.What should I do? Can you help me?
Sincerely,
Hawkins
Dear Ms Hawkins,
When your friend does not use polite words, it seems that she is ordering you to do something. So you have right(权力)to hate her behavior.
Ask her why she doesn’t use “please”or “thank you”. Explain to her that it makes you feel uncomfortable. Also, you don't need to do anything for her because she doesn’t seem kind or pleasant when she asks you to.
Maybe your friend was not taught how to use “please”or “thank you” in the normal conversation. So you can try to teach her that. Remember it is difficult to find another close friend if you lose one.
Best regards,
Dr Manners
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。(5分)
( )56.Ms Hawkins doesn’t know how to use “please”and “thank you”.
( )57.Ms Hawkins got to know her friend more than ten years ago.
( )58.Dr Manners thinks Ms Hawkins has right to hate her friend’s behavior.
( )59.Maybe Ms Hawkins’s friend doesn’t know the right way of talking in the normal conversation.
( )60.Dr Manners advises Ms Hawkins to break up(绝交)with her friend.
D
“The only constant(不变)in life is change. “Heraclitus said in about 500 B. C. That could be more true today. 61. Technology is out of date almost by the time you buy it. We get plenty of information every day. Francis Bacon said. “Knowledge is power.” In fact. there is more information in a newspaper than he would have experienced in his whole life.
Why are we afraid of change?62. After all, who knows what new dangers might appear? However, change is also the only way of development. Nobody can stop it in life. Luckily, our brains become stronger when meeting the unknown. 63.______ To be more imaginative and creative, you should look for and find environments you have no experience with.
64._______ For example, try a new restaurant, or go to a play or a concert you normally wouldn’t attend. Small changes can help you gradually get used to uncertainty. So when bigger things happen. You’ll be more fully prepared for them.
People who fear change often stick to a certain lifestyle. They believe they can control the future by doing so.65. If you can move from just accepting it to actively finding it out and dealing with it, you will be successful.
根据短文内容,将下列方框中的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能使用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分)
A. People are thirsty for knowledge.
B. That’s because our brains want to protect us.
C. But change comes whether you ask for it or not.
D. We live in a world that is changing every minute.
E. You can learn how to face the changes in daily life.
F. Dealing with the unexpected needs imagination and creativity.
E
Do you know how to make friendship last forever? Here are some advice that will help you.
66. First, you shouldn’t expect too much. Don’t think if you do something for your friends, they have to do the same for you. You should make friends with someone you really like. Never think how to get something from your friends.
67. Second, try to spend time with your friends together. You can invite friends to your house or do some activities together. Spending happy time with your friends can you closer.
68. Third, you can ask you friends about their life, family, work and so on. Then just listen! Don’t keep thinking what you want to say next. Usually, they just need to share their feelings and have someone to listen to them.
69. Besides, if your friends tell you their personal information, it should be kept between you two and not be shared with anyone else. Just keep your friends’ personal information secret.
70. Finally, remember that true friends should often encourage and support each other. You can celebrate your friends’ achievements and encourage them when they fail. After all, this is what friendship is all about!
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分)
A.Listen to your friends
B.Spend time together
C.Keep personal information
D.Don’t keep a secret
E.Don’t expect too much
F.Encourage and support each other
(b)根据短文内容补全句子,每空一词。(5分)
Make friends with someone you really like. Never think how to 71.______ something from your friends. Invite your friends to your house or do some 72. _______together. Just listen to your friends and share their 73._______. Don’t share your friends’ personal information with anyone74.________.Celebrate your friends’ achievements.75._______ your friends when they fail.
F
People may have different dreams as they grow older.What do you want to be when you grow up? Everyone needs to answer this question.
①When I was a little girl, my parents always asked me what I wanted to be when I grew up. I used to tell them a general, doctor, guard and many more that I probably don’t remember. But now I really know what I want to be. I want to be a fashion designer.
What made me want to be a fashion designer? I often watch TV. The fashion shows on TV are fascinating. The tall, thin models wear beautiful clothes and walk beautifully on the stage. So I decide to be a designer and design beautiful clothes for people and make them look even better.
I have all kinds of dolls and I enjoy looking at their colorful clothes. I often change my dolls’ clothes. I try to put one doll's clothes on another doll and see how it looks. Sometimes a skirt looks nice on one doll, but doesn’t look so good on another.
I also like reading fashion magazines. They are quite expensive, but my parents say they will pay for them if I am really interested in reading them. They want me to learn as much as possible. For me, ②我会尽最大的努力实现自己的梦想。I believe that one day my parents will take pride in what I can do.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)
76.What does the writer want to be now?
_________________________________________________________________
77.What does the writer think of the fashion shows on TV?
_________________________________________________________________
78.What does the writer often do with her dolls?
_________________________________________________________________
79.将画线句子①翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________
80.将画线句子②翻译成英语。
_________________________________________________________________
三、写作(15分)
IX.根据要求,完成写作。(15分)
外籍教师Mrs. Green被邀请在本周五下午来你们学校作报告。假如你是学生会主席李华,请你根据以下提示用英语给Mrs. Green写一封约70词的电子邮件,告诉她如何到你们的学校。
提示:1.乘坐12路公共汽车到和平路下车,路程约1公里;然后沿着和平路直走;
2.在第二个十字路口向左拐,会看到在你右边有一间超市;
3.你们学校就在超市后面。
要求:根据提示内容进行写作,情节可适当发挥;电子邮件的格式已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mrs. Green,
We are glad to hear that you have accepted our invitation.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We are looking forward to seeing you.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
Unit3-4 综合能力测评卷参考答案
I.1.dare 2.British 3.smoking 4.direct 5.underground
II.6-10 ACCCB 11-15 BCACC
III.16-20 DABCE
Ⅳ. 21. aren’t you?
22. Yes, but now I’m much taller and stronger.
23. Yes, I did.
24. used to have
25. Sounds like a good idea.
V. 1. happened 2. meant 3. chose 4. best 5. in
VI. 31-35 ABACC
VII. 36-40 DFAGB 41-45 CEIHK
VIII.46-50 DBCCB
51-55 BCDAA
56-60 FTTTF
61--65 DBFEC
66-70 EBACF
71.get 72. activities 73.feelings 74. else 75.Encourage
76.A fashion designer.
77.Fascinating.
78.She often changes her dolls’ clothes.
79.当我是个小女孩的时候,我的父母总是问我当我长大后我想干什么。
80.I will try my best to make my dream come true.
IX. One possible version:
Dear Mrs. Green,
We are glad to hear that you have accepted our invitation. Now, let me tell you how to get to our school. First, take the No.12 bus and get off at Heping Road. It’s about one kilometer. Then go along the road. When you come to the second crossing, turn left and you will see a supermarket on your right. You can buy what you want in it. And our school is just behind the supermarket. I will wait for you at the school gate at 3:30 p.m.
We are looking forward to seeing you.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
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