组合训练14 阅读理解+阅读理解七选五+语法填空-【经纶学霸】2025年学霸高考英语一轮复习组合训练

组合训练14 阅读理解+阅读理解七选五+语法填空 一、阅读理解 主题：人与社会 体裁：说明文 词数：367 难度：4星 正确率：/4 (2024·山东雠坊统考一模)Hiring processes can be thought of as a battle between integrity and dishonesty.You might imagine this is a simple fight between truth-seeking firms and self- promoting candidates,and to a certain extent it is.But companies themselves are prone() to bend reality out of shape in ways that are self-defeating. Start with the obvious wrongdoers:job applicants.When it comes to writing the resume( )they tend to massage()reality into the most appealing shape possible.Everyone beyond a certain level of experience is a transformational leader personally responsible for generating millions income:the world economy would be about 15 times bigger than it actually is if all such claims were true.The average British spends four and a half hours a day watching TV and online videos. But each average job candidate is an enthusiast for public welfare,using their spare time only for worthy purposes.like volunteering in soup kitchens. But the tendency to stretch the truth infects companies as well as applicants.The typical firm will write a job description that invariably describes the work environment as fast-paced and innovative,and then lays out a set of improbable requirements for the "ideal candidate",someone who almost by definition does not exist.Sometimes,the requirements include an ability to go back and change the course of history. Too few firms offer an accurate account of what a position actually involves in their job previews,which are supposed to give prospective employees a genuine sense of the negatives and positives of the job,as well as a clear idea of the company's corporate culture.One effective strategy is to lay out in text or video,what a typical day in the role would look like. Such honesty can be its own reward.Research has long suggested that realistic job previews lead to lower turnover and higher employee satisfaction.A paper in 2011 by David Eamest of Towson University and his co-authors concluded that favourable perceptions of the organisation's honesty are the best explanation for why.So a process designed to uncover the truth about job applicants would run a lot more smoothly if firms were also honest about themselves. ()1.Why are“leader”and“enthusiast'”mentioned in Paragraph2? A.To present a rule. B.To clarify a fact. C.To make a comparison. D.To explain a phenomenon. 第一部分基础过关041 ()2.What does the underlined word "stretch"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Overstate. B.Overturn. C.Overlook. D.Overestimate. ()3.What are job previews expected to be like in Paragraph 4? A.They show a position as it is. B.They are made either in text or video. C.They are favourable for bigger firms. D.They mainly contain negatives of a job. ()4.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.Pains and gains of employees. B.How to get the lying out of hiring. C.How to be more appealing in hiring. D.A wrestle between applicants and companies. 二、阅读理解七选五 主题：人与自我 体裁：说明文 词数：252 难度：3星 正确率：/5 (2024·山西太原-模)Do you ever feel like you're not good enough,even though you've done some cool stuff?This feeling can contribute to increased anxiety,depression and a cycle of overworking to prove yourself.1.Actually,lots of people,up to 82%,have these kinds of discouraging feelings.Here's how you can deal with them. 2.One way to fight self-doubt is to keep track of all the cool things you've done.Start a journal where you write down projects you've finished,goals you've reached,and nice things people have said about you.Work out a practical schedule to look back at this list. Figure out what's good enough.Success can mean different things in different situations for different persons,so it's okay not to be the best at everything all the time.Just think about how good is good enough.3 and then it can save your energy for other important things,like spending time with your family and friends. O Get help from someone you look up to.Working with a seasoned life coach who has done well and has qualities you admire can be a big help.They can assist you by sharing their own struggles with self-doubt and this exchange equips you with good strategies in your own pursuit of success.4. 042,学霸组合训练·英语高考 Just remember,it's normal to be fooled by negative feelings sometimes,but you can't be tricked by them all the time.5.By using these strategies,you can start a transformative path towards personal growth. A.But you are not alone B.Plan a personal-growth schedule C.Collect proof of your accomplishment D.So you'd better try to get the best of most tasks E.This way,you may know when to stop properly F.You can benefit a lot from the practical guidance G.You are sure to break free from the cycle of self-doubt 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 三、语法填空 主题：人与社会 体裁：记叙文 词数：222 难度：3星 正确率：/10 (2024·湖南新高考联盟二模)Jiangsu,known for its unique blend of innovation and preservation,is a true treasure.I was 1 (incredible)fortunate to journey through the cities of Suzhou and Nanjing,both of which left me fascinated with their true impressiveness and eagerly 2 (long)to explore further. My first stop was Suzhou.3 (engage)myself in the local industrial atmosphere,I chose a hotel in the "industrial park",4 the coexistence of advanced manufacturing and natural beauty was most evident,as it was situated on the edge of a scenic lake,embraced by a vibrant landscape. As I adventured into the heart of the city,the Old Town's ancient waterways led me on an 5 (explore)of history,and the classical gardens offered a glimpse into a 6 (story)past. However,what truly amazed me was the "energy of Suzhou"represented by its people who have enormous respect for their city's time-honored history as well as 7 innovative eye on the future. Actually,the mindset of modernization with deep respect for the past isn't only unique to Suzhou 8 an indicative factor of Nanjing.High-rises decorate the city's skyline,creating a distinct contrast 9 the ancient neighborhoods,temples,and buildings that 10 (occupy) previously by people.I never anticipated my expectations would be blown out of the water by "A tale of two cities'” 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7 8. 9. 10. 第一部分基础过关043此处Mount Tai与leave之间是主动关系，故 things in different situations for different Innovation Practice High School and the detailed 使用现在分词作状语。故填leaving. persons.so it's okay not to be the best nt information is as follows. 10.pos考查名问的数。分析句子，投空处使 everything all the time.Just think about how As scheduled.the experiential course.which 用名词作宾语。poem为可数名词.此处表示 good is good enough.”以及下文“and then it was free of charge.began on March 11th,2024. 复数意义。故填poms。 can save your energy for other important lasting five days and ending on March 15th. 组合训练14 things.like spending time with your family There were so many different kinds of classes for 一，阅读理解 and friends"可知，本句主要是在说明上文“不 us to choose from.I took part in the program of 【语首解读】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了招鸭 要总是在每件事上都做到最好”这一做法的好 household,which included cooking and first aid 过程中求职者和公可都恒向于夺大事实，很少有 处：放选项E“这样，你健知道什么时候该停 knowledge.such as creative illustration.DIY 公司提供真实的职位预览，但研究表明减实是一 下米符合语境，故选E akes.coconut ball making.trauma treatment 种回报，真实的职位面览会降低离职率，提高员 4.F银据本段横线前面的内容可知，上文提到 and practicing cardiopulmonary resuscitation or 工满意度 了交流让你获得良好的策略，本句为木段最后 CPR and some other programs.Through this 1,D推理判断题。第二段中-When it come*to 句，故总结上文提到的好处。故选项下“你 course.I realized the charm of housekeeping writing the resume.they tend to massage 可以从实际指导中获益良多”符合语境，放 work.which helped me to enrich my life and reality into the most appealing shape possible." 选F improve the taste of life. 提到求职者写简历时会美化现实，及下义 5.G根据上文“Just remember,i's normal to If you have any problem about this project. "Everyone beyond a certain level of experience be fooled by negative feelings sometimes,but please don't hesitate to contaet me for further is a transformational leader personally you can't be tricked by them all the time."以及 information. responsible for generating millions income"H 下文“By using these strategies,you can start a Yours. "But cach average job candidate is an transformative path towards personal growth," Li Hua enthusiast for publie welfare.using their spare 可知，上文提到了不要被负面情绪所欺编，即 二、读后续写 time only for worthy purposes,like 强调要摆脱自我怀疑。故选项G“你一定会园 One Possible Version: volunteering in soup kitchens..“郁是举例具体 税自我怀疑的怪同”符合语境，故选(G Hannah was confused by this reaction and a 说明上述现象，故选D 三、语法填空 little hurt too.but she did not give up her books. 2.A问义猜测题。根据撕线问下文“asw 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，文章描述了作 She went home and all night long.she read the pplicants(和求积者一样)”以及“The typieal 者在江苏省苏州和南京这两座城市的旅行体验 adventurous tales hidden in the book cover.The firm will write a job description that invariably 展示了这两座城市加何在创新与保护传统之间 next day.she quickly finished her breakfast and describes the work environment as fast pnced 找到独特的平衡。 mnde her way to the cottage again。T门here she and innovative.and then lays out a set of 1.incredibly考查i词，修形器问fortunate read different stories.Hannah's imagination took improbable requirements for the ideal 应用副词。故填ineredibly, her to a different world.She was so inspired by candidate',someone who almost by definition 2.longing考查谓语动词，动词ef1后接复合 the books that the characters and the stories oes not exist..”可知，公司和求职者一样，也有 宾请，动词log和宾语me之可是主动关系 within them hecame her mentor.She learned a lot 夸大事实的倾向，stretch意为"夸大”，放选A。 成用其现在分问作宾语补足语。放填longing from them. 3.A细节理解题。根据第四段可知很少有公司 3.T0 engage考查非谓语动同，分析句子可知 She wanted to fire the curiosity and imagination 会在职位预览中准确地橘述一个职位的实际 此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为 in ber friends.Making this her mission.Hannah 工作内容，面筑览的目日的是让未米的员工真正 了”，句首字每大写。故填T0ngg心. started telling tales every day at her cottage.She 了解这份工作的优缺点，以及公司的企业文 4,whee考查定语从句。分析可知，此处引导 added her own touch of curiosity every now and 化，由此可知，职位预览应该展示一个职位的 非限制性定许从句，先行词为the“industrial then to different stories,making them more 直实情况，故选A, rk”,根据句意，应用关系副词where引导从 interesting.In the beginning.only her very good 4,B主旨大意感。根据全文内容，结合最后一 句，作地点状语。做填where friends came to the readings.But to her 段中“Such honesty can be its own reward.”可 5.exploration考查名词。根据前文“onan”可 excitement.the word of her famous tales spread 细，文章介绍了招鸭过程中求职若和公司都顿 知，此处应用其名词单数作介词宾语。故填 rapidly.causing more and more people to come to 向于夸大事实，很少有公司提供其实的职位颈 exploration. the rendings.Seeing the interest of people 览，但研究表明成实是一种可报，其实的积位 6,toid考查过去分词转化的形容问。修饰 Hannah started writing stories of her own too! 预览会降低离职率，提高员工满意度，书如何 名同应用其过去分同转化的形容词storied有 Soon.the word of Hannah's storytelling spread 清除指聘中的谨言.“能够总结文章大意，故 故事的，有名的，传奇的”作定语。故填 to far off towns. 选B. storied. 第二部分提优训练 二，阅读理解七选五 7,n考查冠问。后文名词eye为单数可数名 组合训练16 【语筒解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明 同，泛指概念，应用不定冠词限定。所连接单 一、阅读理解A 了不要事事追求完美，要向优秀的人学习，走出 问innovative发音以元音音素开头，故填nn 【语筒解读】本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章讲述了 白我怀疑的怪圈 8.but考查连词。not…but“不仅…还”是周 西藏地区一个高海拔的边远乡镇Pumachingthang 1,A很招本段横线前面的内客“Do you ever 定搭配故填but, 的邮递员Tsering(hopa在艰苦的条件下长时间 feel like you're not good enough.even though 9.1 o/with考查介词.contrast to/with.. 发涉送信的故事 you've done some cool stuff?This feeling can “与形成鲜明对比”是固定搭配，故填口 1.D推理判断题。根据第二段中一系列数据： contribute to inereased anxiety.depression and with. "5,373 meters abowe sen level(海拔5373来)”， a cyele of overworking to prove yourself.."以及 10.were occupied考查时态语态和主谓一致 "The oxygen level is less than 40 percent(氧含 下文“Actually,lots of people,upo82%, 动词o℃uy和主语之同是能动关系，根据语 量：千40%)"，“the annual average temperature have these kinds of discouraging feelings. 境可知，此处情述过去发生的事情，用一鞭过 一7℃nd the aversge life expectancy only4.S Here's how you can deal with them."可知，上 去时的被动语态。定语从句中主语tht指代 路r(年平均气温一7℃，平均寿命只有49.5 文讲因觉得自己做得不够完美使你有沮丧的 先行词the ancient neighborhoods,temples. 岁)"：The area of the township is about1,5D0 感受，下文讲有这种越受的人很多，本句属于 nd buildings,是复数，主谓一致，故填were square kilome1cs,(全乡面积约1500平方公 过渡句，指出有上文感受的你不是一个人，做 occupied. 里，)"：“The distance from the county town is 选项A“但你并不孤单符合逻辑。故选A, 写作调练15 some 70 km and a single trip to all the six 2.C根据本段横线后而的内容可知，本段给出 一、应用文写作 villages can be as long as160km.(到县旅的距 的建议是数集自己完成的项目和达到的目标， One Possible Version: 青药为70公里，到所有六个村庄的单程程 故选项C“收集你的成就证明”符合语境，做 Dear Eric. 可能长达160公里，)”可推断出，Tserin眼 选C I'm so delighted to have received your letter. Ch0%的家乡自然条件非常根苦，他的工作有 3.E根据上文“Success can mean different You asked me about our courses in Dalian 常大的桃战性，故选D. 参考答案与解析学霸组合训练09