《囯考1号》2024届高三英语第十八套 高考适应性考试

国考卷18 班级 姓名 2024届高考仿真考试(七) 英语 (考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分) 注意事项: 1.答卷前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮 擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。 3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试卷上答题无效 5.考试结束后,只将答题卡交回 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 1. What are the speakers listening to? A. Chinese music B. American music C. African music 2. Why is the man's homework always late? A. He manages his time poorly. B. He has too many projects to work on. C. He doesn't write down his due dates. 3. Who is the man cooking for? A. The woman. B. His mother. C. His grandmother. 4. What is the man's destination? B.Dubai. A.London. C. Hong Kong. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.College life. B. Avisit to Asia. C. Judy's plan after high school 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题 6. How is the man feeling? B.Sleepy. A.Angry. C. Scared. 7. How long is the speakers' trip? A. Five hours. B. Eleven hours. C. Fifteen hours. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题 8. What does the man want to buy first? B. A computer. A.Asofa. C.A washing machine. 国考卷·5月卷A·英语第1页(共8页) 9. Why does the woman want to sell the TV? B. It doesn't work. A. It is too old. C. She won a new one. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Receptionist and customer. 11. Where is the hotel? B. In the mountains. A. In the city center. C. Near the beach. 12. What will the man probably do next? A. Call the hotel. B. Surf the Internet. C. Find his credit card 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. Where does the conversation take place? A. At school. B. At the office. C. At the woman's house. 14. How long is the meeting? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours 15. What will be a punishment if Catherine is late again? A. She won't work with Jack. B. She won't have much work. C.She won't work at the company anymore. 16. How does Catherine feel about her being late? A.Sory. B. Unfortunate. C. Indifferent 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. What will strike most areas in the USA? A. Heat wave. B. Uncertain weather. C. Cold current. 18. What will the temperature be tomorrow evening? A.-12C. B.-18C. C. -25C. 19. Under what circumstance will the school be closed? A. Bad weather. B. Travel condition. C. Unsafe measures. 20. Where is the announcement from? A. A local radio station B. A local television station C. A school broadcasting room. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A University College of London( UCL) UCL is one of the most advanced research universities in the world, which has ranges of researches, including AI, industry, agriculture and food security. It has a range of living labs on its campus to aid with teaching and research in areas such as renewable energy, water recycling and natural and cultural heritages. Universitv of Bath University of Bath is a top research oriented university in the UK. It offers a range of modules on environmental and social issues to all undergraduate students, regardless of which institute they are studying in. There is also a free online course where you can investigate the consequences of the greenhouse effect and the research being done into it. University of Nottingham The University of Nottingham is a top public research university in UK. It has a range of 国考卷·5月卷A·英语第2页(共8页) sustainability r measures on campus to reduce waste. The Want Not, Waste Not shop on campus sells a selection of zero-waste products including spices,pulses, cleaning products and beauty products. The university is also working to reduce plastic at all its events University of Edinburgh Edinburgh University is one of the oldest and most classical research universities in Scotland. In January 2O24, the university launched the Don't Throw It Away campaign, which encourages students to donate unwanted items and leftover food to charity partners, including the British Heart Foundation and Edinburgh Central Food Bank. Donation banks and boxes are situated all over campus. Students wishing to get involved in sustainability can choose from a range of initiatives across campus, including the Sustainability Ambassador scheme and Climate and Social Action Week. 21. Which university concentrates on greenhouse effect? A. University of Bath. B. University of Edinburgh. C. University of Nottingham. D. University College of London. 22. What do we know about Edinburgh University? A. It tries to reduce plastic waste. B. It focuses on environment protection training. C. It has made a great contribution to reducing poverty. D. The campaign"Don't Throw It Away" helps those in need. 23. What do the four universities have in common? A. They are all loved by young people. B. They all focus on human development C. They all emphasize science and technology. D. They are all first-class research universities in UK. B Jim Glaub and Dvlan Parker had just been handed the key to their new apartment when the tenant said something curious "At Christmas, some letters addressed to Santa have been flooding into the apartment for some years. But it's not a big deal." Glaub and Parker settled into their new home, where they'd find the mail box brimming over with letters to Santa. They responded as many as they could, writing notes, even buving gifts. But they could do only so much. Still, piles of letters remained to be answered. Glaub, of course, is not Santa, who runs a marketing company. One night, a 196Os-themed Christmas party thrown, a solution appeared. Guests, dressed in mod outfits, identified the hundreds of letters piled in the corner and enquired about them. Glaub shared with them the story, his guests are curious, offering to fulfill the letters. To spread the word, a website and a Facebook page were launched, after which, with Elf before donors' names signed in the notes, many gifts were sent. Letters tvpically request daily items, such as Paw Patrol and Cocomelon for little kids, cosmetics and bicycles for older ones. One child living in a crowded household wrote he suffered back pain from sleeping on the living room couch. With his parents' permission, the child's Elf bought him a bed. Some letters are heartbreaking. One child named Mark wrote:"Dear Santa, For Christmas, I want my brothers to get better. My younger brother has trouble walking. Without a wheelchair, he couldn't go around. I also wish my baby brother to eat like me without his feeding tube. I know these are not real presents,but this is all I want this year." Glaub no longer thinks about why the letters come to the apartment. "It's part of Christmas for me. and so is for the elves and families. It would not be Christmas without it." he says. 国考卷·5月卷A·英语第3页(共8页) 24. What happened to Jim Glaub and Dylan Parker before the solution appeared? A. They responded to the letters for a living. B. They didn't finish responding to all the letters. C. They were both praised by people around them. D. They both had little time to respond to the letters. 25. What is the solution in paragraph 3? A. Holding a big ball. B. Sharing the story with others. C. Sending as many gifts as possible. D. Involving more people responding to letters. 26. What can we know according to Mark's letter? A. He has two brothers at least. B. He needs a wheelchair to go around C. His elder brother has problems walking D. He hopes to get some real presents for himself. 27. Which sentence can best describe the story? A. Great minds think alike. B. One good turn deserves another. C. The rose's in her hand, the flavor in mine. D. The strength of an individual is a drop in the ocean. C Jon Fosse has won the 2O23 Nobel Prize in literature,"for his innovative plavs and essavs which give voice to the unsayable." The 64-year-old dramatist is not well-known outside his home country of Norway, where he was born on the western coast in the city of Haugesund. But the author is internationally celebrated in literary circles and has been called " the most produced living dramatist." He has won honored European awards and has long been fully funded by the Norway government, with a lifetime scholarship and a residence near the Royal Palace in Oslo. In 2OO7 he was made a Knight in France's National Order of Merit. The Nobel committee wrote,"His huge works, written in Norwegian Nynorsk and crossing a variety of genres(体裁) consists of a wealth of plays, novels, poetry collections, children's books and translations. While he is today one of the most widely performed dramatists in the world, he has also become increasingly recognized for his essays." The author has often been called "the new Henrik Ibsen," and Samuel Beckett was mentioned by the chairman of the Nobel committee as he discussed Fosse's "art in the wake of modernism" during his announcement. But Damion Searls made a different comparison in a 2O15 essay in The Paris Review. "Think of the four elder statesmen of Norwegian letters as a bit like the Beatles(披头士),"he wrote."Per Petterson is the solid, always dependable Ringo: Dag Solstad is John, the experimentalist, the ideas man: Karl Ove Knausgaard is Paul, the cute one: and Fosse is George, the quiet one, mystical, spiritual, probably the best artist of them all." The dramatist began as a novelist, and did not break through as a theater writer until he was in his 40s. His international reputation as a dramatist was sealed in 1998, with a Paris production of his first play Nokon kjem til a komme( in English,Someone Is Going to Come) which had been written in 1992 Since then, his work has performed in more than 60 countries around the world, according to his translator, Ann Henning Jocelyn. 28. Why was the Nobel Prize in Literature 2o23 awarded to Fosse? A. He's written a lot of literature. B. He's won many honored European awards. C. He's the most produced living dramatist in Norway. D. He's good at expressing the unspeakable by literary innovation. 国考卷·5月卷A·英语第4页(共8页) 29. Which statement about Fosse is true? A. He has been called "the new Samuel Beckett". B. He is one of the most widely performed poets. C. He didn't succeed in writing plays until in his forties D. He finished his first play Someone Is Going to Come in 1998. 30. Who were the four elders of Norwegian literature? A. Ringo, John, Paul and George. B. Per Petterson, Dag Solstad, Paul and George. C. Ringo, John. Karl Ove Knausgaard and Fosse. D. Per Petterson, Dag Solstad, Karl Ove Knausgaard and Fosse 31. What's the best title of the text? A. Jon Fosse Is a Famous Writer All Over the World B. Jon Fosse Is Good at Innovating Plays and Essays. C. Jon Fosse Wins the 2023 Nobel Prize in Literature. D. Jon Fosse Is Thought Highly of by the Nobel Committee. D Sam Schwartz has been advocating congestion(交通拥堵) pricing for five decades. The hope is that charging will discourage people from driving into crowded midtown and downtown Manhattan. Mr. Schwartz tried to introduce congestion pricing in the 197Os and 198Os. William Vickrey,a celebrated economist who drew up the first plans for this in the 196Os, once told Mr. Schwartz that it was the "one tried and true method" to reduce congestion. In Singapore. London and Stockholm. which set up congestion zones, charging has cut traffic by about 15%. After an attempt by Mavor Mike Bloomberg failed in 2OO8. congestion pricing stalled for more than a decade. At last, in 2019, state lawmakers agreed to carry it out south of 6Oth Street, making New York the first big American city to do so. Now a launch is on the horizon. New York badly needs a congestion zone. According to INRIX, a transport-data firm, it has the worst traffie in America. Average speeds decreased by 22%e over the past decade in the proposed zone It can be faster to walk. In 2O18. the Partnership for New York City, a business group, calculated tha congestion would shave $1OO billion off the economy of the city over the next five vears. New Yorkers suffer a waste of 102 hours a year on average due to traffic, or $1,6o0 in lost productivity. Yet in recent virtual public hearings, many voiced concerns. They rely on cars because their neighborhood is poorly served by public transport. Cab drivers and delivery workers fear getting charged multiple times. New Jersey's governor, who compares congestion pricing to double taxation for drivers, wants to kill the plan. Pricing works best if it can be easily adjusted. New York could charge more when midtown Manhattan becomes very jammed during the UN's General Assembly or at Christmas. Mr. Schwartz is confident most issues will be dealt with by the time pricing is launched. But "I'm not breaking out the champagne(香嫔)until the first car is charged,"he says. 32. Why are Singapore, London and Stockholm mentioned in paragraph 2? A. To show congestion troubles major cities. B. To show congestion is common globally. C. To show congestion pricing is widely used D. To show congestion pricing can reduce traffic jam. 33. Which of the following best explains"stalled" underlined in paragraph 3? A. Stopped. C.Continued. B. Launched. D.Recovered. 国考卷·5月卷A·英语第5页(共8页) 34. What can be inferred from the figures in paragraph 4? A. New Yorkers will reduce the use of cars B. New Yorkers are annoved by traffic jam C. Congestion has severely affected New York. D. Congestion will damage New York economy. 35. What does the author want to tell about congestion pricing? A. It will do New York more harm than good. B. It is quite necessary but difficult to carry out. C. Whether to carry it out makes no difference D. Whether it will truly bring benefit is unclear. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Most people think literature is an important part of education. 36 . The importance of literature on teaching lies in its ability to build valuable skills and shape students' world views. Literature in the classroom In today's culture. the importance of literature on teaching is sometimes questioned. 37 ? Why not just teach them what they need to know? 38 It's an aim of education to get children and teens to have ideas about people of other times and places. Literature is a perfect way to do this. Take the novel Huckleberry Finn for example. It puts students into the mind of a boy living in the south in the 18oOs, letting them experience his life firsthand. Building vocabulary Having a large vocabulary is important for a number of reasons. It helps with both writing and reading abilities. And reading literature is a great way to build vocabulary. They're reading a story and not drilling.39. Improving writing skills Many older works of literature are still taught primarily because of their authors' way with language. Novels like The Great Gatsby are famous for their special style and creativity with language. 40 . Literature serves as a valuable teacher and an example to students who are first learning to use written language to communicate with the world. A. Opening your eyes to other cultures B. So they won't be able to complain about it C. But not evervone really thinks about why that is D. Why not let it have a central place in the classroom E. Why bother having the students read books about unreal events F. And there are plenty of more recent novels that are just as well written G. As a result, they probably won't even realize they are building their vocabulary 第三部分;语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 I was put into prison for political reasons. In prison, holidays can be 41 . It's painful to be away from those we love-to be 42 of the celebrations and the memory making. Often we feel a little 43 or ignored. 国考卷·5月卷A·英语第6页(共8页) My first Thanksgiving in prison, I 44 to eat. My first birthday I spent alternating between 45 and feeling more sorry for myself than ever before. At Christmas, I wouldn't even get out of bed. I 46 under the covers to hide the tears. So holidavs here are the worst-at least I thought they were until I 47 a few things. OnceI removed all the commercialism. I 48 what holidays were all about. They're 49 we use to take a look at our lives, our successes and failures and to spend quality time with our loved ones. Not being able to spend 50 time with those we 51 is a little tougher-until we realize that they are always with us! The days we can't spend together physically, we can still take time to remember them 52 by making phone calls, sending cards or letters, which helps both us and our loved ones. 53 some people can't make us happy,special places and people might be 54 to the state of mind, and the celebration and love comes from 55 .The challenge is to find it there-a state of mind, a positive attitude. It's 56 to use a holiday as an excuse to be sad or nervous. I've been there. Our challenge is to celebrate every day as 57 . Life is a precious 58 , whether we're in prison or not. I'm 59 a celebration every day this year-a celebration of 60 . You're invited. Happy Holidays! B.happy 41. A. fortunate C. unbearable D. unbelievable B. left out 42. A.carried out C.cut out D. put out 43.A.cornered B. forgotten C. distrusted D. unheard 44. A.refused B.failed C.liked D. appreciated C. anger 45. A. surprise B. excitement D. hunger C.hid B.waited 46. A.stayed D. wept 47.A. realized B.accepted C. acknowledged D. added 48. A. predicted B. understood C.learned D. declared 49. A.explanations B. experiences C. excuses D. attitudes 50. A.spare B.extra C. wonderful D. temporary B.respect C.know 51.A.care D.love 52. A. occasionally B. hopefully C.clearly D. spiritually B.Before C.Although 53.A.Until D.Once B.careful C. thankful 54. A. thoughtful D. helpful 55. A.nowhere B.within C.outside D. somewhere 56. A.easy B. hard C.correct D. unfortunate B. usual 57. A.perfect C. peaceful D. special 58. A.challenge C.reward B. experiment D. gift B wishing C.thinking 59. A. planning D. ordering B.life 60. A.freedom C.mind D.decision 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 WeDrive, a Chinese autonomous vehicle, is looking to provide driverless minibus 61 ( serve) this year, company officials said on Tuesday. The Shanghai-based company, 62 is backed by Japan's Nissan Motors, said its robobus uses level 4 autonomous driving technologies, 63 ( indicate) that the vehicles are capable of self-driving in most conditions 64 a human safety driver. 国考卷·5月卷A·英语第7页(共8页) Han Xu, CEO of WeDrive, said the robobus, which has been 65 ( joint) developed 过 with vehicle maker Yutong Group, can transport six to eight passengers at a time on open roads in cities. “Passenger cars with four seats and minibuses with six to eight seats will quickly become popular. The robobus market is much 66 (big) than shared bicycle market,"he said. The company plans to further expand its presence to more cities this year and has research and 67 (develop) centers in Silicon Valley in the USA and Beijing in China. It 68 ( set up) a data center in Chengdu. Sichuan province. WeDrive, 69 (found) in 2017, raised s3o0 million in its series B round of fundraising, which was led by Yutong group. 70 marked the largest investment from a local original equipment maker in the autonomous driving firm. With an edge in core technologies, WeDrive has made a great influence. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(入),并在其下面写出该加的词 删除:把多余的词用斜线())划掉 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分 Our school newspaper is looking for editor for its English edition. The job mainly include two parts: One is to choose proper English articles in other newspapers, magazines or Internet for our students. The other is to pick out articles from students in our school or edit them for use. We hope that you could meet the following requirement. First, you are willing to devote some of the spare time to serve the others. Second. it is need for you to be good at both English and fine art, not to mention that the ability how to use the computer is important as well. Those who are interesting in the job, please get in touch with the Students' Union this week 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,你的同学小明因为其父母给他的学习压力太大而痛苦,请你给小明的父母 写一封信,劝说他们不要这样做,内容要点如下: 1.你的观点; 2.你的理由; 3.你的建议。 要求: 1.短文词数不少于100(不含已写好的部分)。 2.内容充实,结构完整,语意连贯。 3.书写须清晰、工整。 Dear Aunt and Uncle. I'm Xiao Ming's friend. He felt very painful because you put too much pressure on him. Yours truly, Li Hua 国考卷·5月卷A·英语第8页(共8页)第二节书面表达 第四档16一如分)，完全完厦了试题规定的任务，达到了瘼用的 One pussible versien 写作日的 Dear Aunt and Uncle. 一一且漏掉，2个次意点，但覆窗所有主要内容 英语参考答案 I'm Xiso Ming's friend.He felt very painfel because you put too 匠用的语法结构和同汇能满是任务的要求 mucb pressure un him.My opinion is that it is n quite right for you to 语法结构或问汇方应用某参准确·些许精误主受是时会试 ①本奢民风考试觉国，高考内部 do s 较复杂语法结构或汇所致。 ②全卷易中，在比例，6：3年1全飞理度系数别估：80左右， Thougth high grades are important in evaleating students and for 应用简单的普句间的连接域分，使全文结传素离。 their future umiversity ndmiswom.dlevelopment in nther nsperts sbcul 第三档(11一分)：林本完成了试题规定的任务，整体而言，林本 第一部分所力 never he ignored.There are many examples around ux.SonwellA 达到了顶用的灯作目的 1-5 AABAC 6-10 ECECB 11-15 ABBAB 10-20 ACCAC studcats in schoal have turned out not to be as successful in sockty as 虽漏掉一些内容，县覆盖所有主要内容。 第二部分园读理解 they were expeeted.The reason is uften that the pressure from their 用的语法结构和词能调足任务的要求 第一节 parents allows them almost no time for ather aetivities. 有一些请法结构成词汇方面的错误，妇不零明理解 21-25 ADD 24-27 BDAC 28-31 DCDC 32-35 DACB Su I suggest that you should take the pressure off him.More 应用篇单的语创闻的连接成分，搜全文内容连鞋。 第二节 mgortantly.let him have more friends and sorial nctivities and let him 第二档(6一0分：未恰当完成试巡规定的任务，信息未糖清楚地 36—40 CEAGF make mistakes of his owm as we teenagers often do.(13 words) 传达给读者 第三部分语言知识运用 Yours truly. 霸翰或未諧连清楚一些主餐内容，写了一些无关内容 第一节完形填空 1 Hus 语达结构单到，问项目有限。 41一45CBMC460AAC51一55DTB56一60AD0AB (一)甲分氟则 有一先语法结构或词汇方而的错误，思响了对写作内容的理 第二节语法填空 1,本思总分为25分，按5个档次给分 解 61,servicen 62,which 63.indicating 64.witbouut 65,ointly 2评分时，先服帮文香的内容和请言初步确定其所属格次，然后以 复少使用语句可的连线或分，内容缺少连舞性 66,higger 67.derelopment 68.hns set up 69.founded 70.I 该档次的赞求米衡量，确定或能情次，最后给分 第一档口一5分，术完成试避规定的任务，信总术能传达拾读者 第四部分写作 3可数少于80和多干10的，从总分中减去2分 明是道刚主零内容，对了一些无关内存，？因可衡是未理解试 第…节复文改萄 4.评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容受友，应用河汇和语法结构的 地要求 ur shool prwspaper is lnoking for A etor for its English 散量和准确生及上下文的连贯生， 语法结构单码、国工角目有限 n 5,拼与标点符号是由言准确住的一个方面。并分时应视其对交 权多边达结构或间汇方血的错误，思响对可作内容的理解。 editinn.The joh mainly incude two psrts:One is to choose proper 床的想响程度予以考虑。英、美街写及同仁用法均可接受 缺乏哥句间的连接成分，内容不连算 includes (二)内容要点 不得分0分)：表能传达给诊者任树信息：内答太少，无法评判：写 English articles in other newspupers.magxrinws or Internet for uur from 1,你的现点：3分》 的内容均与所要求内客无关或所写内容无齿看靖 sudents,The other is to pick out artices from students in our school 2.你的理由：12分) or edit them for use.We hope thnt you could meet the fulluwing 1,你的建议，(10分) 听力制料 and (三》评分标准 Text 1 requiremens,First,you are willing to devote snme nf the spare time to 第五情（一5分），完全完域了试题规定的任务，完全达到了面 M:What is this musie?Is it something from Africa? ruquinettent serve the otbers.Socond,it is need foe yo to be good at both 期的可作目的 W:Actully it is Chinese music.My friend from China gnve it to me. 覆盖所有内容要点， M:I wish American radin statices played mee masic like this. 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W:I understand.sir.I won't let it happen ngain.This job is very Tanight.I'll take it to my mom.She's been sick.and I hope it will W:Sare.Can you come over tonight after dinner? important to me.I peomise I won't let you down again.I will go ask make ber feel hetter. M:That soums紫 Jack now what I misted at the meeting. W:I'm sure it will. Text 8 M.Okay,good.I know you can du better nest iime.Catherine. Text 4 W:Honey.our wedding anniversary is enming.Do you have any Text 10 M.l there a cheap ilight? celebration plan?Should we stay at a hotel somewhere o go W:Boys and girls。may I have your attention,.please经】hean W:You can take a ilight from Hong Kong to Dubai and catch hiking in the nountain? announcemen to make.A strong cold from is about to hit much of tonnecting fight frum there to Lundoe.This will be much cheaper M,I'm tno old tn go hiking.Let's have a harhecue in a park. the USA.We are telling you about what to do during hadl weaber! than a direct flight. 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M:They're also known for their huge brenkfests that keep ynu going all offieials will cmsider travel conitions hefore mking a deeisice W:Maybe Asis. slut whtether to cnneel sebol.If achool is ekised heenuse of winter Text 6 W,We can eat breakfast in the hotel and then spend the rest of the day weather ne another reason,an annuuncement will he made by 6.00 W,Honey,what are you doing?You almost hit the car in front of us! by the pool. a.m.on that day by locnl radio statioess and television stations.We M.I'm nwfully socry!I fell asleep for une weoond.It's late,and I'm M:Should I call them to make a reservatinn? may need to inform your parents hy phone ns well.so if your tired.We've driven eleven huurs already!I need to stop and rest. W:You might as well see if they have any vacant rums.Do they take parents'phone numbers have cbanged.please tell the school.Let's W:Okay.I was just wcirried thnt we were going to have an accident. credit cards? make sure we all have n bappy and safe wimter!Thank you for your L.et's stop at the nest service station.I can drive the rest of the trip M:Let me just check their wehsite to find out First. 点1w时in We only hav four more bours until we're hame.Thisisa lng drive. W:OK. M:is!But I'm glad we got to visis ou family.Mayhe nest time we Text号 苔案解析 should take n highxpeed train instead!That would only he a fiv W:Escuse me.Mr.John,is there anything I can do? A huur trp. M.Yes,Catherine.You were late for the monthly meeting today.Please 【文章大意】本文是一其血用文，童点命绍了是国儿所看名的磷完 Text 7 he at work on time for the next one.The meerings are important to 鬓大学研完慧国 M.Hi,I'm calling about the ad in the paper.Is the computer siill for attend. 2l.A细节理解题，根据Unive了sity of Bath器分的第三句中“yoo can sole? 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M,Thank you foe apologiaing.But it was an important meeting.We 需要的物品和食物用赠出案给想叠组识合作伏锌。故D, 5月卷A·英册参考答案第2奠（共4红） 23.D推理判断题。根据全文判断，这国乐大学程是英国一流的因究 34,C撑厘判斯题。题日问从著四段的数学我门可以推断出什么结 限大学 【文章大意】本文主受命射了岭翰·弗斯核得了2023年诺且：文 论。第四收一共出现5个数字，22%是指在过去十年中短的交通 小 学吴的情视 拥堵地区的平均速度下降了？2%。2。是指一瑰研突测试的时 【文章大意】丈本语篇的至题语境为“人与自衣”下的“残人与观 28,D细节用解题，限据第一段判断。句意：约翰·弗斯花得了202 阿。$100n是搁在接下来的五年里，交通堵将给领的经情 事“上期海，春于此主避语晚的主理耳，要求学生培泰凭秀品行·走立 年话项常文学奖，“因为德的创新戏湖和散文表达了不可言说的东 迹成的揭类，102us和S1,00是指细约人平均每年因交通拥 正骑的人生方度，语燕特写了Jim(b和Dyian Parker在规入新会 西。” 堵前浪费的时间知生产力。除即18以外，这线数字共同说明了交 高后发见家中不断健到等修5韩的求的信：杨人不停地国复着表自 ,C细节理解题。根国第六段第一句话判断，句章：这位最初是小 通明堵给组约经济造成了巨大指头，组钓人保受交通相堵的影响 各地的信件，开其把暖心的处事讲运路用友，电请了爱多的用友参与到 晚家，直到和多岁才在戏附方面有所笑饿。其余选项与文本相撑。 上nea1 to walk.是为了说明交通闲堵导我迪度下降.开车花 日复道势性件的海动中Gl小和Pk为育的一每浮臭的人以圣风 30,D相节理解题。限据第网段最后一句及第五段判断。句意：达米 至不如走路快，但并没有规到组约市民要减少私家车的使用，A选 老人的名义，格人们帽信以及线视幅 思·要尔斯在015华（巴黎评伦）的一算文章中薇了不同的比较， 项“组杓人指会减少楚用小汽车"与原文不莽。B速项组村人对交 24,D涯节明解题，号查考生理解具体信息的能力。根据第二自然段 “辄成文学界的四位元老有点檬玻头士，德写道，“佩茶·酸得森 通罚蝽观象感到很摘怒，粗钓人的情堵授有提列，且也不能从文中 "They responded as many ns they could,writing nutes,even buying 是可缘的，水运值得信赖的林戈：达格·累尔所塔德是的翰，实险主 推断出某，D送顶“交到调堵将会周伤纽约经落”是原文直接给出 gifts.But they could do only much.Sill,piles of letters remained 义春，有要想的人卡尔·奥事·克弱历高是绿罗，是幕个可爱的 的信息，不需要惟断，C意勇~交通朝堵严重地影利了纽约”是可从 o be answered..”可知售们试然尽力回信，积是钙旧有很多的信堆 人，鼎斯是乔神，是安静的，神秘的，精神的，可能县最好的艺术家， 文中推斯出米的正确选理 在都里没有按口复，故达B 本题的难点是He,达里是文学的意，he Beatles在这里斯甲 35,书日作意图题。题日同关于“交滩高蜂期行车收炭制度“作者想表 25,D推拜判断思。眼据第三自然段”Go对m,dressed in mod outfits。 壳虫乐队的员 达作么，文章前两段是到，50平以米，Mr,Schwart:一直在提但交 iclemtified the hunreds af leters piled in the corner nndl enuired 31,C主旨大意短。本文主鬓介绍了的前·弗所获得了023平话贝 通周培费的实蓝：陆后作若引用了著名经济学家的话以及列举了不 about them.Glaul shared with themn the story,his guests sro 尔文学奖的情况 同同家的三个实维过镜政策的城市未证明以與堵费有利于诚堰用 curiousoffering to fulfill the letters To spread the word,webaite 堵，郭三段说200心年望约市长尝试实雀该政策，失吸了以后，十年 and a Facebook page were launched,after which.with Elf before 【文章大意】厂义通高峰潮行本状要制成”是解决种大成市变通料然 后该改策敲立法实篷，观在即将落实，间接援表明这个我策有效，但实 doar'names网gned in the notes,many gifts were sent..可知在每 行之有效的办法， 能用力大，接看第四段，作者直呼这个政薰大有多要，并以各种宿 会的现锈，客人们发观了成维未教目复的皆件，了解了b和 32.D推理判断题。题日问在第二段中为什么整提到新加拔，伦致 方数蒸进行证明，拥堵不解决，严重影响粗的的经济，造说时间浪费 PkE在嫩的事，主动提由参与他们，从面解决了可继，故选D 所德哥尔摩三个或市，第二段主要介如了小a早在二十世纪 和生产力下降，简五段作者指出留分人经济会四此受扣面翼出反 26.A闺节理解题。根据第五段Mrk的信件内容“Dear Santa,Fr 七人十年代就试着引人“交通高峰期行车收费制度“了，在这之鞠 时野有，在这时，作者在尾段中说道，如果政策可以调整将会最好 Christmas.]want my hruthers tn get better.My younger beother has 的0武纪0年代，知名经济字家William Vi%roy就告诉过他这个 地发挥作用，言外之意，政策肯定捷有数降低拥蜡。繁接者作者戏 trouble walking.Withont a wheelchair.he cldn sround.Ilso 料度是行之有效的。在新加城，伦敦、斯德哥尔摩，“交通高峰期行 你，如果组的市在联合国大会和圣诞节期间出现塞车，事人们健可 wish my baby heothrr la eat like me without his fenling tuhr.I know 车收费制度“减少了15%的交通淀量，由此可裤新出，以这三个城 以接受任收更多的费用。言外之章是因为少数解体还没有真正皂 these arv not renl presents,but this is allI want this yiar."Mark 巾为例是为了佐迁”交通商峰期行车收费制度”的有效性，因此，D 识到拥堵这个月题的严重性，才不有为了大局：暂鞋自己的利丝 亨了他的ounger brother和aby hroth道受的隋苦，可知他至少 选项为正确达明 文章结尾靓及这一数策提西者的话”政策落实后大第分问题就岸定 有再个第弟。截速A, 3,A列义特测题。题日要求限据上下文猜测第三授st山的意思 会得到解快，但在真正落实销，我也不敢围香槟从视”，等于借 27.C主斤大意题。根据全文，Gub和Phkr为首的一群答具的人 第三段介了2008年Mike Bloomherg市长曾尝试引入“交超高峰 Schwart以之口告诉读者，这个政第实地是绝对必要的，但同时实地 以圣延老人的名义给人门国货以及送程摇的故事，以及文本最后一 用行军收贵制度”，目最终以失败告连，此后该麟度瓷ad了十 的用力也是国大的因此，是勇B正确 2"It's part of Christmas fnr me,and so is for the elves and 余年。直到09年，州立法露门同意在0号大街以南的民域实随 七透五 amilies.It wnuld not.e Christmas withnut it.”auh的i话告诉了 核副度，这标志着组的成为美国第一个推行孩朗度的大域市。与 【文章大章】本文是一篇说明文，外燃了上文学深论精于平来的几 我们在期透礼物和国国位的过程中，”送礼物与写回信的人门和收 偏，这个政策的落实近任里有，从指还中可以看到，在08尝试失 点好处 到礼物与闻信的人们获得了同样的幸福缓，都体验到了杀说节真正 数以后，“交适高蜂别行车收贵制度“的推村就中断了，直到015年 36,C考查上下文面接。6空的的章想是：大部分人军认为文学是数 的内编。A莞维所见略同：B好人有好推：C赠人政瑰，手司会香：D 才重启，观在该政策的落实近在眼前。人连项“停止“符合上下文的 育中但重要的一个第分…止孩子门接受文学黑陶的重要性在干 个人的力量是沧静一票。数这C, 意思，事选项”发行”，C立璞“推揆”，D选项”族复“皆不正输。 它可以帮此孩子非有重要的技巧和造他门的世界视。C这项的 5月垂A·英册参考答案第3奠（共4红》 意恩是，但是，不是每个人都真正恩考过为什么是这样的，山此可46.A在圣诞节作者其至不忽层床，“某”()在被子里以范的里 l.without考雀介词的用法，without a haman safery driver表示不需 以判断王确答案为C。 中的酒水。 要人的安全驾粮. 37,E考指闺节理解，37空前的句千意恩是：在当今的文化中，让孩4.A作者一直以为监赋中的节口最蜡，直到复识到(eid)”几 5,jcty考查闲词作状语的用法，ntyv.共判道，联合地 子们接受文学骗肉的重整柱常常被人质疑。7空后的意思是：为 件事情之日，这种想法才料以转变，cted接受：acknowledged 65,g行考春彩客间比较级，根影后文的a判断。 什么不只教给蕊子门有必壁短道的东西呢？E选项的意思是：何苦 承认nded补充 67,levelopmnt考查司性转换和名同作定语，rh角 餐让孩子们读重院业梅的放事建：干扰瑰是D.l童思是：为什么8，部作者一且摆腔了所有的离业活动，就明白(med)了节日 evelopment centers解发中0。 不让它在课常中处干中心地位呢：不符合此处的意思，由此可以判 的全部直斋所在。 《8.,和甲考雀动列的时整，这里用现在完戒到表示过去发生的 斯正喻答案为E 49,C节目是我们用来审视我1的人生。成功，失爱的”理由“以及我 事情对现在登域的结果和影响， 3,A考在主题句。木及的意思是：教育的目的之一在于让该子了解 目和心爱的人共度美好时光的”理由” 5,oudd专查过去分词短语作定语，相当于which was found 不月的文化。文学是一种能据助孩子了解不可时代不同地方的人 0.C不能和心爱的人其些“美好”时尤是很不愉快的事情，前两项 70,1业考香代同的用法，样代答上文中的s300min 的很好的方式。以不说日ckleberry Finn为刷，遇过阅读这露小 意思基本相同，可排除：D明表示·督时的”，与所给语歧不料， 短文改细 说，代的孩千们能修直接去体险9世昆的一个小男孩的生活， S1.D结合王一段的最后一可中的-0 ar loved ones可判断D舆正确， 71,aF后面加n面of是可数名问。 A选联的意思是：通过了解其他文化开拓你的里界，符合此处的意 A项是不及物动司，不能直核限宾请 T2.iDle·ineludes The job是单数名闻r醒语动词用第三人序单 思，所以A品正确答案。 2.D成然无法和心爱的人在一起，但可以薄过打电让，寄卡片或写 数 39,G;考查细节理解，积空前的哀想是：轨门在读故事面不是在进行 信等为式在“精件”上心心相印。北处的l与句中的 73,in.from从n选择，用choe.fm…。 同汇操填。G选项的意题是：因此，触们可能不会意识到他们正在 hysically相对. 74,+m4与t加nm是同位关系 积累他们的同。千扰顶是B.意悬是：他们将不会指怨，本段的53，C根据生活常识可知”尽骨(Agh)”有线人会让我们不高兴 75,·l表示并刘美系用nd, 主题句意思是：群有很大的同汇量是银重要的，而间度文学作品就 76,equirement-+rexuireme下文提判几.个要求，用复数形式 是一个很好的积累问正的方式，可见止确容案是G 4,D虽然生话中有些人无法止我门快乐，可是有西背妹的地方和特 7.sne一rving devote...0一这个短请中o是骨词，后面接动名 40.下考查段落过接句。0空就面的意思是，因为写作的语言，氨多 别的人如对我门的思想状态有所“焉助” 词 老作品还在学校得列传摇。F意演的意恩是，也有大景写得服好的55.B这种输悦和关爱米自“内心”。 78,it-there或着e-ecs了there is need for s山，md的sh相当 现代岸品，和前面的内容形成对比关系，容合此处的语境，故答案为 6,A将节口看作是悲伤或繁张的倩口根“容烤”，面且作者也一直达 于t热erexsary for to的th,因此把ud改为way起是 F 么做。北处与challenge相对道 正跳的。 完形填空 7,D桃在干每一天都着作是值得庆祝的“特别的”日子，作者 79,去掉第词bow1o城-作定语，在ow前面加on.nu也可以 【文章大意】作者身精丽慌，在欣中过节最难受，在编苦的挣机中， 由在置取中过节有练面发，加节日一限富是值得纪念的特殊日子， 接受。 件女明白了节日的全部真神：节日是我们两是常视或们的人生，点动， 所以选择D项 0.interesting "interest司表示某人对ata…移光理，用interested. 失数以及和净人去度美好时无的特珠日于。无论是香在保中，人生都8，D无论是否在城中，人生部是珍贵的”礼物”。C项表示“奖赏：批 是珍骨的，今后委过好每一天 答”，不符合语意 山.C根据上下文，作者是到整联中的节日最靡糕，因此过节都让批 B,A作者的里里认识发生转变后，“计划”认真庆况今华的每一天， 中的人“无法忍受”，备受藏整 如果这择日项，要在后面加上：截如选释C圆，需要在后面加 42.B在煮厌节日的时刻成为敲人速感tout)”的人，离开心爱的 上abut。 人是痛苦的事情。enrried out技行eut out.罚掉：put out生产，扑 的.B,武处与上一段未句中的fe相呼程 语法填空 43,B默中的人经常有一种“截忘i记ten)”或被忽棍的感凳， 【文章大意】本文令帽了中国的无人驾状收术， 44.A感塔节本是第明好及道聚的时刻：可作者坪身在车就，失去自51，tr零查国性转换和名饲的复数影式，动风w面接家出， 由的痛苦自然让作者在这个特殊的目子里心情不佳，拒绝连食。 这里用复数感式。 4玩，心作者的内心进行君以前从未有过的董烈的思是争，既有无法2，中考春丰限制性定语从句，用山引导 与亲人团聚的“慎怒aw)”,又为白已级到难过，悲植交加 总.dmg考查丰谓语动词.现在分可短语作箱果状请 5月垂A·英册参考答案第4奠（共4红》null