（提升卷）2024年秋季七年级新生入学分班英语考试卷（深圳专用）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 编者小注： 本套专辑专为深圳地区2024-2025学年新七年级第一学期开学分班考试研发。 分基础卷（小初衔接分班考内容，难度三星）、提升卷（小初衔接分班考内容+七预习，难度四星）、满分卷（小初衔接分班考内容+七预习，难度五星）。 来源为近两年深圳初中名校入学分班真题，包含详细解析。 所有资料研发均为原创，希望助广大中学生一臂之力。 （提升卷）2024年秋季七年级新生入学分班考试卷（深圳专用） 本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题（50分） 一、完型填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Anna comes from Syria (叙利亚) but she lives in America now. She has a bake sale (烘焙义卖) with her mother near her new 1 every weekend. They make their favourite sweets of their home town. They hope their new neighbours know that they are 2 and would like to make friends with them. Nick is Anna’s new friend in America. Every weekend, Nick goes to the bake sale. Each time, Nick asks Anna how to 3 something in Arabic (阿拉伯语), like “Hello”, “Goodbye”, and “You’re welcome”. One day, Anna looks 4 . “You miss (想念) your home town, right?” Nick asks. Anna wants to say something but she stops. When Anna is reading on a bench in the playground after class, Nick walks up and invites 5 to walk in the trees behind the playground. They see a bird nest in a tree and hear little birds’ 6 from the nest. “When the baby birds 7 , will they live close to their home or fly far away to some new places?” Anna asks. “Anna,” Nick says, “I know you miss your 8 home. But I want you to know that you have a new home here and you are my... sadiq.” He looks at her and goes on, “Is that 9 ? Sadiq means ‘friend’.” “Of course!” Anna says and 10 . Nick’s Arabic sounds funny, but it warms Anna’s heart a lot. 1．A．library B．school C．office D．house 2．A．lucky B．friendly C．quiet D．important 3．A．say B．remember C．show D．make 4．A．afraid B．happy C．sad D．excited 5．A．him B．her C．it D．them 6．A．signs B．words C．sounds D．looks 7．A．dress up B．grow up C．get up D．wake up 8．A．old B．large C．bright D．different 9．A．cool B．famous C．double D．right 10．A．dances B．waits C．laughs D．works 二、阅读理解（40分） This is me. My name is Jane. I am 12. I like red and white. Look! I’m in a white dress. I like flowers（花）. This is my friend, Linda. She is a nice girl. She is 11. She likes yellow but she doesn’t like black. Her favorite clothes are dresses. She likes to play sports（做运动）. This is my friend, too. His name is Dale Brown. He’s in Canada. He is 10. He likes red and black very much. He is often in red T-shirts and blue pants. This is a photo of Huang Li. She is my cousin（堂妹）. She’s 12. She is in Wuhan. She looks nice in the cap. 11．Linda and Dale Brown are Jane’s ________. A．sisters B．friends C．cousins D．classmates 12．How old is Dale Brown? A．9. B．10. C．11. D．12. 13．Jane and Dale Brown like ________. A．red B．black C．white D．yellow 14．Who is in Wuhan? A．Linda. B．Jane. C．Dale Brown. D．Huang Li. 15．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Jane likes to play sports. B．Linda likes skirts best（最）. C．Huang Li is in a cap. D．Dale Brown is often in red pants. People are spending much money buying mystery boxes (盲盒) these days. Usually, there are toys in mystery boxes, but now shops are putting food in them. They are “leftover mystery boxes”. They are more and more popular in China’s cities, such as Beijing, Nanjing and Chengdu. The food inside is near its expiration date (保质期) and will be thrown away if no one buys it. Each box costs little money but has a lot of food inside. I buy leftover mystery boxes from an app called Too Good To Go. Each box costs about 3 to 5 pounds (27 to 45 yuan), and there are usually three to four things inside. For example, a box I buy from the coffee shop has three kinds of bread and one cake. The box costs 3 pounds but the original price (原价) is around 10 pounds. Every time I buy a mystery box, I feel happier thinking about how much money I can save. Wasting less food is also good for the environment. But the boxes also bring me problems. Because I can’t choose what’s in the box, sometimes I get the same kind of food. Also, the food may not be nutritious (有营养的) enough. I have to make other dishes, such as a salad, to make the meal healthier. 16．What is a leftover mystery box? A．A box with toy. B．A box with money. C．A box with food. D．A box with shops. 17．How much money does the writer save when he buys a box from the coffee shop? A．3 pounds. B．5 pounds. C．7 pounds. D．10 pounds. 18．Which is right about mystery boxes according to the passage? A．We can only buy them in Beijing, Nanjing and Chengdu. B．We can get more food with less money. C．The food price is higher than before. D．It wastes more food. 19．Why do the boxes bring problems to the writer? A．Because of fewer choices and less nutrition. B．Because he always gets the same kind of food. C．Because he loves salad. D．Because the food is nutritious enough. 20．What is the best title for the passage? A．Save food. B．Leftover mystery boxes become popular. C．Protect the environment. D．Eat a healthier meal. ① When spring ends, there comes the first solar term (节气) of summer, Lixia, or the Start of Summer. Lixia is the seventh of the 24 Chinese solar terms. It started on May 6 of this year and ended on May 20. ② Farmers are usually happy to welcome the coming of Lixia. Plants and crops begin to grow faster during this time. Lixia is the best time of year to plant early rice in the south of China. It is also a good time to collect tea leaves. ③ In China, there’re many old traditions (传统) during Lixia. For example, people cook different kinds of beans (豆) with rice in some places. The beans are red, yellow, black and green while the rice is white. It is also called Five-Coloured Rice and shows people’s good wishes for a colourful life. In other places, parents prepare bags with a boiled egg in them and make their children wear the bags around their necks. They think this can stop their children from getting ill in summer. ④ The tradition of eating ice at the beginning of summer has a long history in China. In old times, during Lixia, emperors would give ice to their courtiers (朝臣). Icy drinks were quite popular then. ⑤ There’re also other Lixia traditions like singing folk songs. People also weigh themselves during Lixia. The tradition started from the Three Kingdoms Period (220—280). People think this will bring health and good luck to them. 21．Which is NOT mentioned (提到) in the first two paragraphs? A．How farmers feel about Lixia. B．On which day Lixia fell this year. C．Why crops begin to grow quickly during Lixia. D．Where Lixia ranks (排名) in the 24 solar terms. 22．What does the underlined word “this” refer to? A．Cooking five-coloured rice. B．Eating some beans every day. C．Making wishes on the first day of Lixia. D．Wearing a bag with a boiled egg in it. 23．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The writer talks about four different traditions during Lixia. B．The Five-Coloured Rice is made of rice of five different colours. C．People think weighing themselves during Lixia can bring good luck. D．The tradition of eating ice started from the Three Kingdoms Period. 24．Which is the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①/②/③④⑤. B．①/②③④/⑤. C．①/②③/④⑤. D．①②/③/④⑤. 25．What is the purpose (目的) of this passage? A．To show the writer’s love for summer. B．To tell readers something about Lixia. C．To tell readers how to eat well in summer. D．To teach readers what to do in summer. 第二节（每小题1分，共 5分 ） Choose five of the following six sentences and put them back into the passage appropriately. Confidence is very important in your daily life. It can help you develop a healthy attitude.  A study shows that confident people are much happier. They may have more chances to succeed. But how do you become more confident? 26 Speak louder When you are not confident, you are more likely to speak in a low voice and others can hardly hear you. 27 Aloud voice can help you build up your confidence. Encourage yourself Write down a list of things that you’ve done well during the day—for example, finishing tasks on time, telling a joke that made everyone laugh, etc. 28 Get rid of fear 29 But it’s easy to overcome fear if you understand that failure is a part of life. Don’t hide your head just because of your mistakes. Try to start again and believe you can do a better job . 30 If you like singing, sing as much as you can. A hobby can make you outstanding. It will also make you happy and confident . A．Take up a hobby. B．Here are some suggestions. C．Fear often goes with failure. D．You should get every chance to speak in public. E．Praise yourself for the good things you’ve done. F．Speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. 第三节 （每小题1分，共 5分 ） 下面的材料A—F分别是六个周末活动的建议。请根据五个家庭的周末计划以及每家的情况和需求，为他们选择合适的建议，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 A．Take your family on a trip to the zoo. Kids love to see friendly and cute animals or take a lecture（讲座）to learn something new about the animals. B．If you live in a large city, there must be a science museum nearby. Take your kids to visit the museum. Be sure to catch a lecture or a science show there. C． When your child’s favourite singer is in town, take him or her to a show of the singer. Usually, it’s difficult to get the tickets, but you’re sure to be the Parent of the Year if you can do that. D．Movies can be enjoyable for both parents and children! Seeing our favourite stars on the movies, people can relax and enjoy some quiet time. Besides, who can say no to the popcorn? E. Enjoy the great outdoors and get some exercise with a hike along a country road. Read up on the different flowers, trees and birds, and give your children a nature lesson. F. If you want, there is always an outdoor sport for your family. In some warm place, biking is the perfect outdoor sport. In a place with snow and ice, playing with snow is the best. 31．Clark’s daughter stays indoors a lot. Clark is worried and wants to have an outdoor weekend with her. He wants her to know how beautiful the nature is. 32．Laura and her children are busy these days. They work or study day and night. During the weekend, they just want to have fun and enjoy some quiet time. 33．Jill’s son asks her to help him with this weekend’s science homework, but she knows nothing about it. She plans to find a place for him to learn some science. 34．Dave’s two children like Jay Chou a lot. They really hope to watch his show one day. Dave heard that Jay Chou would come to their city this weekend. 35．Peter wants to go bike riding this weekend. But his son needs to write a diary about animals. Peter has to change his own plan and help his son. 第二部分 非选择题（25分） 三、语法填空（每小题1分，共 10分 ） There are four seasons in 36 year. In spring, the weather starts 37 （get）warm. The wind blows gently. It often rains. Plants start to grow. Everything 38 （turn）green. It is 39 （excite）to take a trip in spring. It is hot in summer. The Sun shines 40 （bright）. Many people like to go to the beach 41 swim in the sea. It is nice to eat ice cream in the hot weather. In autumn, everything changes. 42 （leaf）turn brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees. It is nice 43 （go）on a picnic at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry. Winter is often cold and snowy. Do you know why children love winter? That is 44 they love to play in the snow. It is interesting to make snowmen. People usually spend time 45 their relatives during the Spring Festival. 四、书面表达（15分） 46．学校是个大家庭，这里充满了欢声笑语、爱与温暖。你们学校即将举办以“School Is a Big Family”为题的英语演讲比赛。请根据结构图写一篇英文演讲稿。不少于60词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： be patient (有耐心的) (with), care about, help, understand... School Is a Big Family Good afternoon, everyone! I am glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “School Is a Big Family”. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your time! 8 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 编者小注： 本套专辑专为深圳地区2024-2025学年新七年级第一学期开学分班考试研发。 分基础卷（小初衔接分班考内容，难度三星）、提升卷（小初衔接分班考内容+七预习，难度四星）、满分卷（小初衔接分班考内容+七预习，难度五星）。 来源为近两年深圳初中名校入学分班真题，包含详细解析。 所有资料研发均为原创，希望助广大中学生一臂之力。 （提升卷）2024年秋季七年级新生入学分班考试卷（深圳专用） 本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题（50分） 一、完型填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Anna comes from Syria (叙利亚) but she lives in America now. She has a bake sale (烘焙义卖) with her mother near her new 1 every weekend. They make their favourite sweets of their home town. They hope their new neighbours know that they are 2 and would like to make friends with them. Nick is Anna’s new friend in America. Every weekend, Nick goes to the bake sale. Each time, Nick asks Anna how to 3 something in Arabic (阿拉伯语), like “Hello”, “Goodbye”, and “You’re welcome”. One day, Anna looks 4 . “You miss (想念) your home town, right?” Nick asks. Anna wants to say something but she stops. When Anna is reading on a bench in the playground after class, Nick walks up and invites 5 to walk in the trees behind the playground. They see a bird nest in a tree and hear little birds’ 6 from the nest. “When the baby birds 7 , will they live close to their home or fly far away to some new places?” Anna asks. “Anna,” Nick says, “I know you miss your 8 home. But I want you to know that you have a new home here and you are my... sadiq.” He looks at her and goes on, “Is that 9 ? Sadiq means ‘friend’.” “Of course!” Anna says and 10 . Nick’s Arabic sounds funny, but it warms Anna’s heart a lot. 1．A．library B．school C．office D．house 2．A．lucky B．friendly C．quiet D．important 3．A．say B．remember C．show D．make 4．A．afraid B．happy C．sad D．excited 5．A．him B．her C．it D．them 6．A．signs B．words C．sounds D．looks 7．A．dress up B．grow up C．get up D．wake up 8．A．old B．large C．bright D．different 9．A．cool B．famous C．double D．right 10．A．dances B．waits C．laughs D．works 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了来自叙利亚的Anna搬到美国后，非常想念自己的老家，然后Nick宽慰她，并告诉她在美国有新家和新朋友的事。 1．句意：每个周末她都和妈妈在她的新房子附近举行一次烘焙义卖。 library图书馆；school学校；office办公室；house房屋。根据下文“They hope their new neighbours know”可知，她们在新房子附近进行烘焙义卖。故选D。 2．句意：她们希望她们的新邻居知道她们是友好的，愿意和他们交朋友。 lucky幸运的；friendly友好的；quiet安静的；important重要的。根据“would like to make friends with them”可知，她们希望邻居知道她们是友好的。故选B。 3．句意：每次，Nick都问Anna如何用阿拉伯语说一些东西。 say说；remember记得；show展示；make制作。根据“like ‘Hello’, ‘Goodbye’, and ‘You’re welcome’.”可知，此处指如何用阿拉伯语说“你好”，“再见”和“不客气”。故选A。 4．句意：一天，Anna看起来很伤心。 afraid害怕的；happy高兴的；sad悲伤的；excited激动的。根据“You miss (想念) your home town, right?”可知，Anna想家了，所以看起来悲伤。故选C。 5．句意：下课后，当Anna在操场的长椅上读书时，Nick走了过来，邀请她在操场后面的树林里散步。 him他；her她；it它；them他们。根据“Nick walks up and invites ... to walk in the trees behind the playground.”可知，Nick邀请Anna去散步，用her指代Anna。故选B。 6．句意：他们看到树上有一个鸟窝，听到鸟窝里有小鸟的叫声。 signs标志；words话语；sounds声音；looks外貌。根据“hear”可知，应是听小鸟的叫声。故选C。 7．句意：当幼鸟长大后，它们会住在离家近的地方还是飞到很远的地方去？ dress up打扮；grow up长大；get up起床；wake up醒来。根据“will they live close to their home or fly far away to some new places”可知，此处指幼鸟长大。故选B。 8．句意：我知道你想念你的老家。 old老的；large大的；bright明亮的；different不同的。根据“you have a new home here”可知，此处指Anna想念自己的老家。故选A。 9．句意：那个是对的吗？ cool酷的；famous著名的；double两倍的；right正确的。根据“Sadiq means ‘friend’.”可知，此处是Nick问Anna自己的表达正确吗。故选D。 10．句意：“当然！”Anna笑着说。 dances跳舞；waits等待；laughs笑；works工作。根据“Of course!”和“Nick’s Arabic sounds funny, but it warms Anna’s heart a lot.”可知，Anna是笑着回答Nick的。故选C。 二、阅读理解（40分） This is me. My name is Jane. I am 12. I like red and white. Look! I’m in a white dress. I like flowers（花）. This is my friend, Linda. She is a nice girl. She is 11. She likes yellow but she doesn’t like black. Her favorite clothes are dresses. She likes to play sports（做运动）. This is my friend, too. His name is Dale Brown. He’s in Canada. He is 10. He likes red and black very much. He is often in red T-shirts and blue pants. This is a photo of Huang Li. She is my cousin（堂妹）. She’s 12. She is in Wuhan. She looks nice in the cap. 11．Linda and Dale Brown are Jane’s ________. A．sisters B．friends C．cousins D．classmates 12．How old is Dale Brown? A．9. B．10. C．11. D．12. 13．Jane and Dale Brown like ________. A．red B．black C．white D．yellow 14．Who is in Wuhan? A．Linda. B．Jane. C．Dale Brown. D．Huang Li. 15．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Jane likes to play sports. B．Linda likes skirts best（最）. C．Huang Li is in a cap. D．Dale Brown is often in red pants. 【答案】11．B 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者、作者朋友以及作者的堂妹的个人信息。 11．细节理解题。根据“This is my friend, Linda”以及“This is my friend, too. His name is Dale Brown”可知他们都是Jane的朋友。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据“He is 10. He likes red and black very much.”可知他10岁了。故选B。 13．细节理解题。根据“I like red and white”以及“He likes red and black very much”可知他们都喜欢红色。故选A。 14．细节理解题。根据“This is a photo of Huang Li. She is my cousin（堂妹）. She’s 12. She is in Wuhan.”可知Huang Li在武汉。故选D。 15．细节理解题。根据“She looks nice in the cap.”可知Huang Li戴着帽子。故选C。 People are spending much money buying mystery boxes (盲盒) these days. Usually, there are toys in mystery boxes, but now shops are putting food in them. They are “leftover mystery boxes”. They are more and more popular in China’s cities, such as Beijing, Nanjing and Chengdu. The food inside is near its expiration date (保质期) and will be thrown away if no one buys it. Each box costs little money but has a lot of food inside. I buy leftover mystery boxes from an app called Too Good To Go. Each box costs about 3 to 5 pounds (27 to 45 yuan), and there are usually three to four things inside. For example, a box I buy from the coffee shop has three kinds of bread and one cake. The box costs 3 pounds but the original price (原价) is around 10 pounds. Every time I buy a mystery box, I feel happier thinking about how much money I can save. Wasting less food is also good for the environment. But the boxes also bring me problems. Because I can’t choose what’s in the box, sometimes I get the same kind of food. Also, the food may not be nutritious (有营养的) enough. I have to make other dishes, such as a salad, to make the meal healthier. 16．What is a leftover mystery box? A．A box with toy. B．A box with money. C．A box with food. D．A box with shops. 17．How much money does the writer save when he buys a box from the coffee shop? A．3 pounds. B．5 pounds. C．7 pounds. D．10 pounds. 18．Which is right about mystery boxes according to the passage? A．We can only buy them in Beijing, Nanjing and Chengdu. B．We can get more food with less money. C．The food price is higher than before. D．It wastes more food. 19．Why do the boxes bring problems to the writer? A．Because of fewer choices and less nutrition. B．Because he always gets the same kind of food. C．Because he loves salad. D．Because the food is nutritious enough. 20．What is the best title for the passage? A．Save food. B．Leftover mystery boxes become popular. C．Protect the environment. D．Eat a healthier meal. 【答案】16．C 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了“剩下的神秘盒子”在中国很多城市变得流行起来。 16．细节理解题。根据第一段“Usually, there are toys in mystery boxes, but now shops are putting food in them.”可知，a leftover mystery box是指一个装有食物的盒子。故选C。 17．细节理解题。根据第三段“The box costs 3 pounds but the original price is around 10 pounds.”可知，当作者从咖啡店买一盒咖啡时，他节省了7英镑。故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据第三段“Every time I buy a mystery box, I feel happier thinking about how much money I can save.”可知，我们可以用更少的钱买到更多的食物。故选B。 19．细节理解题。根据最后一段“But the boxes also bring me problems.Because I can't choose what's in the box, sometimes I get the same kind of food.Also, the food may not be nutritious enough.”可知，这些盒子也给我带来了问题。因为我不能选择盒子里的东西，有时我得到同样的食物。此外，这些食物可能营养不足。故选A。 20．最佳标题题。根据第二段“They are more and more popular in China's cities, such as Beijing, Nanjing and Chengdu.”可知文章说的是“剩下的神秘盒子”变得流行起来。故选B。 ① When spring ends, there comes the first solar term (节气) of summer, Lixia, or the Start of Summer. Lixia is the seventh of the 24 Chinese solar terms. It started on May 6 of this year and ended on May 20. ② Farmers are usually happy to welcome the coming of Lixia. Plants and crops begin to grow faster during this time. Lixia is the best time of year to plant early rice in the south of China. It is also a good time to collect tea leaves. ③ In China, there’re many old traditions (传统) during Lixia. For example, people cook different kinds of beans (豆) with rice in some places. The beans are red, yellow, black and green while the rice is white. It is also called Five-Coloured Rice and shows people’s good wishes for a colourful life. In other places, parents prepare bags with a boiled egg in them and make their children wear the bags around their necks. They think this can stop their children from getting ill in summer. ④ The tradition of eating ice at the beginning of summer has a long history in China. In old times, during Lixia, emperors would give ice to their courtiers (朝臣). Icy drinks were quite popular then. ⑤ There’re also other Lixia traditions like singing folk songs. People also weigh themselves during Lixia. The tradition started from the Three Kingdoms Period (220—280). People think this will bring health and good luck to them. 21．Which is NOT mentioned (提到) in the first two paragraphs? A．How farmers feel about Lixia. B．On which day Lixia fell this year. C．Why crops begin to grow quickly during Lixia. D．Where Lixia ranks (排名) in the 24 solar terms. 22．What does the underlined word “this” refer to? A．Cooking five-coloured rice. B．Eating some beans every day. C．Making wishes on the first day of Lixia. D．Wearing a bag with a boiled egg in it. 23．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The writer talks about four different traditions during Lixia. B．The Five-Coloured Rice is made of rice of five different colours. C．People think weighing themselves during Lixia can bring good luck. D．The tradition of eating ice started from the Three Kingdoms Period. 24．Which is the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①/②/③④⑤. B．①/②③④/⑤. C．①/②③/④⑤. D．①②/③/④⑤. 25．What is the purpose (目的) of this passage? A．To show the writer’s love for summer. B．To tell readers something about Lixia. C．To tell readers how to eat well in summer. D．To teach readers what to do in summer. 【答案】21．C 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了立夏节气的一些传统。 21．细节理解题。根据“Farmers are usually happy to welcome the coming of Lixia”可知农民们通常很高兴地迎接立夏的到来，排除A；根据“It started on May 6 of this year and ended on May 20.”可知立夏从今年5月6日开始，到5月20日结束，排除B；根据“Lixia is the seventh of the 24 Chinese solar terms”可知立夏是中国二十四节气中的第七个，排除D。故选C。 22．词义猜测题。根据“In other places, parents prepare bags with a boiled egg in them and make their children wear the bags around their necks. They think this can stop their children from getting ill in summer.”可知父母会准备一个装着煮鸡蛋的袋子，让孩子把袋子戴在脖子上，他们认为这样可以防止他们的孩子在夏天生病，故此处this指代“戴着一个装着鸡蛋的包”。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据“People also weigh themselves during Lixia. The tradition started from the Three Kingdoms Period (220—280). People think this will bring health and good luck to them.”可知人们在立夏会称重，因为他们认为这会给他们带来好运。故选C。 24．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍了立夏的时间；第二段介绍立夏适合做什么；第三至第五段介绍了立夏的一些老传统。故选A。 25．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了立夏节气的一些传统。故选B。 第二节（每小题1分，共 5分 ） Choose five of the following six sentences and put them back into the passage appropriately. Confidence is very important in your daily life. It can help you develop a healthy attitude.  A study shows that confident people are much happier. They may have more chances to succeed. But how do you become more confident? 26 Speak louder When you are not confident, you are more likely to speak in a low voice and others can hardly hear you. 27 Aloud voice can help you build up your confidence. Encourage yourself Write down a list of things that you’ve done well during the day—for example, finishing tasks on time, telling a joke that made everyone laugh, etc. 28 Get rid of fear 29 But it’s easy to overcome fear if you understand that failure is a part of life. Don’t hide your head just because of your mistakes. Try to start again and believe you can do a better job . 30 If you like singing, sing as much as you can. A hobby can make you outstanding. It will also make you happy and confident . A．Take up a hobby. B．Here are some suggestions. C．Fear often goes with failure. D．You should get every chance to speak in public. E．Praise yourself for the good things you’ve done. F．Speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. 【答案】26．B 27．F 28．E 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文介绍了如何变得自信的建议。 26．根据“They may have more chances to succeed. But how do you become more confident?”以及后文可知，此处是引出建议。选项B“这里有一些建议。”符合语境，故选B。 27．根据“Speak louder”可知，建议大声说。选项F“说话要大声些，这样人们才能听清楚。”符合语境，故选F。 28．根据“Encourage yourself”可知，要经常鼓励自己。选项E“为自己做过的好事赞美自己。”符合语境，故选E。 29．根据“Get rid of fear”可知，此处是和恐惧有关。选项C“恐惧常常伴随着失败。”符合语境，故选C。 30．根据“If you like singing, sing as much as you can. A hobby can make you outstanding. It will also make you happy and confident .”可知，建议培养一个爱好。选项A“培养一种爱好。”符合语境，故选A。 第三节 （每小题1分，共 5分 ） 下面的材料A—F分别是六个周末活动的建议。请根据五个家庭的周末计划以及每家的情况和需求，为他们选择合适的建议，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 A．Take your family on a trip to the zoo. Kids love to see friendly and cute animals or take a lecture（讲座）to learn something new about the animals. B．If you live in a large city, there must be a science museum nearby. Take your kids to visit the museum. Be sure to catch a lecture or a science show there. C． When your child’s favourite singer is in town, take him or her to a show of the singer. Usually, it’s difficult to get the tickets, but you’re sure to be the Parent of the Year if you can do that. D．Movies can be enjoyable for both parents and children! Seeing our favourite stars on the movies, people can relax and enjoy some quiet time. Besides, who can say no to the popcorn? E. Enjoy the great outdoors and get some exercise with a hike along a country road. Read up on the different flowers, trees and birds, and give your children a nature lesson. F. If you want, there is always an outdoor sport for your family. In some warm place, biking is the perfect outdoor sport. In a place with snow and ice, playing with snow is the best. 31．Clark’s daughter stays indoors a lot. Clark is worried and wants to have an outdoor weekend with her. He wants her to know how beautiful the nature is. 32．Laura and her children are busy these days. They work or study day and night. During the weekend, they just want to have fun and enjoy some quiet time. 33．Jill’s son asks her to help him with this weekend’s science homework, but she knows nothing about it. She plans to find a place for him to learn some science. 34．Dave’s two children like Jay Chou a lot. They really hope to watch his show one day. Dave heard that Jay Chou would come to their city this weekend. 35．Peter wants to go bike riding this weekend. But his son needs to write a diary about animals. Peter has to change his own plan and help his son. 【答案】31．E 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文是为五个家庭的周末计划以及每家的情况和需求选择合适的建议。 31．根据“Clark is worried and wants to have an outdoor weekend with her. He wants her to know how beautiful the nature is.”可知，Clark想要和女儿进行户外活动并欣赏自然美景，E选项“享受户外美景，沿着乡村公路徒步旅行，锻炼身体。阅读不同的花、树和鸟，给你的孩子上一堂自然课。”符合。故选E。 32．根据“During the weekend, they just want to have fun and enjoy some quiet time.”可知，Laura和孩子们想玩得开心，享受一些安静的时光，D选项“电影对父母和孩子来说都是令人愉快的！在电影中看到我们最喜欢的明星，人们可以放松下来，享受一些安静的时光。此外，谁能拒绝爆米花呢？”符合。故选D。 33．根据“She plans to find a place for him to learn some science.”可知，Jill计划给儿子找个地方学科学，B选项“如果你住在大城市，附近一定有一个科学博物馆。带你的孩子去参观博物馆。一定要去那里看讲座或科学表演。”符合。故选B。 34．根据“Dave’s two children like Jay Chou a lot. They really hope to watch his show one day. Dave heard that Jay Chou would come to their city this weekend.”可知，Dave想带两个孩子看Jay Chou的演唱会，C选项“当你孩子最喜欢的歌手在城里时，带他或她去看歌手的表演。通常，很难买到票，但如果你能做到这一点，你一定会成为年度最佳家长。”符合。故选C。 35．根据“his son needs to write a diary about animals. Peter has to change his own plan and help his son.”可知，Peter会带儿子去动物园，A选项“带你的家人去动物园旅行。孩子们喜欢看友好可爱的动物或听讲座来了解动物的一些新东西。”符合。故选A。 第二部分 非选择题（25分） 三、语法填空（每小题1分，共 10分 ） There are four seasons in 36 year. In spring, the weather starts 37 （get）warm. The wind blows gently. It often rains. Plants start to grow. Everything 38 （turn）green. It is 39 （excite）to take a trip in spring. It is hot in summer. The Sun shines 40 （bright）. Many people like to go to the beach 41 swim in the sea. It is nice to eat ice cream in the hot weather. In autumn, everything changes. 42 （leaf）turn brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees. It is nice 43 （go）on a picnic at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry. Winter is often cold and snowy. Do you know why children love winter? That is 44 they love to play in the snow. It is interesting to make snowmen. People usually spend time 45 their relatives during the Spring Festival. 【答案】 36．a 37．to get 38．turns 39．exciting 40．brightly 41．and 42．Leaves 43．to go 44．because 45．with 【导语】本文介绍了一年的四季。 36．句意：在一年里有四季。根据“There are four seasons”可知，一年有四季，这里泛指一年，year是辅音音素开头，所以是a。故填a。 37．句意：在春天，天气开始变暖。“start to do”开始做某事，是固定短语。故填to get。 38．句意：一切变绿了。分析句子可知，描述事实，所以是一般现在时，主语是everything，谓语动词应用三单，将turn变为turns。故填turns。 39．句意：在春天旅行是令人兴奋的。it is+adj.+to do sth.“做某事是……的”，是固定句型，这里应用形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。 40．句意：太阳明亮地照耀着。分析句子可知，横线上是副词修饰动词，bright“明亮的”，是形容词，其副词形式是brightly。故填brightly。 41．句意：许多人喜欢去海滩，在海里游泳。根据“go to the beach”和“swim in the sea”可知前后是顺承关系，所以用and。故填and。 42．句意：树叶变棕色红色或黄色。根据“turn brown”可知主语应是复数名词leaves，放句首首字母大写。故填Leaves。 43．句意：在一年的这个时候去野炊很好，因为天气凉快和干燥。it is+adj.+to do sth.“做某事是……的”，是固定句型，这里应用动词不定式to go。故填to go。 44．句意：那是因为他们喜爱在雪里玩耍。分析句子可知，横线后是解释原因，应用because引导表语从句。故填because。 45．句意：在春节期间，人们通常和他们的亲戚度过时光。spend time with sb.“和某人度过时光”，空格处应用介词with。故填with。 四、书面表达（15分） 46．学校是个大家庭，这里充满了欢声笑语、爱与温暖。你们学校即将举办以“School Is a Big Family”为题的英语演讲比赛。请根据结构图写一篇英文演讲稿。不少于60词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： be patient (有耐心的) (with), care about, help, understand... School Is a Big Family Good afternoon, everyone! I am glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “School Is a Big Family”. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your time! 【答案】例文 School Is a Big Family Good afternoon, everyone! I am glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “School Is a Big Family”. First, my maths teacher is patient with me. She helps me to study maths. Second, my classmates help me a lot. I’m not good at sports. My friend Li Yun often helps me with running and I can run fast now. Also, I care about my teachers and classmates. One day, my English teacher had a cold and I told her to drink hot water. She felt warm and thanked me. I believe if we understand and help each other, our school will be a better place. Thank you for your time! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括思维导图所列要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一、三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，打招呼；开门见山：引出话题； 第二步，依据思维导图从三个方面进行陈述； 第三步，表达祝愿与感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①be patient with对……有耐心 ②care about关心，在意 [高分句型] ①My friend Li Yun often helps me with running and I can run fast now. (含and并列复合句) ②I believe if we understand and help each other, our school will be a better place. 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