Unit1-Unit3重点词组句子背诵清单 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unti1 what’s the matter? 一、短语归纳 1.too much 太多 2.lie down 躺下 3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查 4.take one ’s temperature 量体温 5.put some medicine on ...在....上敷药 6.have a fever 发烧 7.take breaks /take a break 休息 8.without thinking twice 没多想 9.get off 下车 10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院 11.wait for等待 12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的 13.thanks to多亏于；由于 14.in time及时 15.think about 考虑 16.have a heart problem患有心脏病 17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦 18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情 19.fall down 摔倒 20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上 21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤 22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣 23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战 25.lose one’s life 失去生命 26.because of 因为 27.run out of 用完 28.cut off 切除 29.get out of 从...出来 30.make a decision/decisions 做决定 31.be in control of 掌管；管理 32.give up 放弃 1、 句子 1. What’s the matter with Ben? He has a stomachache. 怎么了？他胃疼。 2. I think you should lie down and rest. 我认为你应该躺下休息一下。 3. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor. 如果你的头和脖子明天还疼，那么去看医生吧。 4. The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. 这个公交车司机，24岁的王平，没有想太多就停下了公交车。 5. He had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. 他有心脏病，应该去医院。 6. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. 但是令他吃惊的是，他们都同意和他一块去。 7. Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time. 多亏了王先生和乘客们，这个人及时地被医生们拯救了。 8. Aron is used to taking risks. Aron 习惯于冒险。 9. Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. Aron因为事故几乎失去了生命。 10. Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions. Aron讲述了做明智决定的重要性。 Unit 2 I'll help to clean the city parks 一、短语归纳 1.clean up 打扫干净 2.cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来 3.give out/hand out 分发 4. used to 曾经...；过去.... 5.give away 赠送；捐赠 6.set up 建立；设立 7.make a difference to有影响 8.come up with 想出 9.put off 推迟 10.put up 张贴 11.call up 打电话 12.help out 帮助.....摆脱困难 13.care for 照顾；照看 14.give up doing 放弃 15.try out for 参加选拔 16.come true 实现 17.run out of 用光 18.take after 与.....相像 19.fix up 修理 20.be similar to 与......相似 21. raise money for为...筹钱 22.a friend of mine我的一个朋友 23.used to do sth 过去常常做某事 24.make a difference to 对......产生影响 25.at the age of four在4岁的时候 26.at the same time同时 27.ask sb (not ) to do sth 要求某人（不要）做某事 28.make it possible for sb to do sth 使得做某事对某人来说是可能的 1、 句子 1. I’ll help to clean up the city parks. 我将帮忙打扫城市公园。 2. We need to come up with a plan. 我们需要想出一个计划。 3. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be. 他们告诉我关于过去的故事以及过去是什么样的。 4. We should listen to them and care for them. 我们应该倾听并且关心他们。 5. She could read by herself at the age of four. 她在四岁的时候能够自己阅读。 6. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. 在这做志愿服务让我实现了梦想。 7. I’d like to help homeless people. 我想要帮助无家可归的人。 8. I’m too busy with my studies this year. 今年我忙着我的学习。 9. Lucky makes a big difference to my life. Lucky对我的生活产生了很大的影响。 10. One day last year, a friend of mine helped me out. 去年的一天，我的一个朋友帮我摆脱了困境。 11. I’ll send you a photo of him if you like. 如果你喜欢，我将寄给你一张他的照片。 12. Thank you again for changing my life. 再次感谢你改变了我的生活。 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 一、重点短语 1. work on 从事 2. finish doing sth. 完成做某事 3. do the dishes 洗餐具 4. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 5. fold the clothes 叠衣服 6. sweep the floor 扫地 7. make the bed 整理床铺 8. as a result结果 9. help out 帮忙 10. get good grades取得好成绩 11. throw down 扔下 12.as soon as=the minute 一...就... 13. come over 过来 14.all the time 一直;总是 15.share the housework 分担家务 16.in surprise 惊讶地 17. pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人 20. do chores 做杂务 21. invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会 22. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 23. enough stress足够的压力 24.a waste of time浪费时间 25. in order to为了 26. provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb 27. mind doing sth. 介意做某事 28. depend on依赖;依靠 29. look after/take care of /care for 照顾；照看 30. develop children’s independence发展孩子的独立性 二、句子 1. Could you please clean your room? 请你打扫房间好吗？ 2. I think two hours of TV is enough for you. 我认为对你来说看两个小时的电视足够了。 3. She won’t be happy if she sees this mess. 如果她看见这么乱将不会开心。 4. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. 我一坐在电视前我妈妈就过来了。 5. Could you please take the dog for a walk? 你能带狗出去散个步吗？ 6. I’m just as tired as you are. 我只是和你一样累。 7. She did not do any housework and neither did I. 她没有做任何家务，我也没有。 8. Could I go out for dinner with my friends? Sure. 我能和朋友们出去吃个晚饭吗？ 当然可以了。 9. Housework is a waste of their time. 做家务是浪费他们的时间。 10. I think doing chores is not so difficult. 我认为做家务没有这么难。 11. I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores. 我认为对孩子们来说学会做家务是重要的。 12. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的将来越好。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$