Units1-2单元高频考点总结2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

九全1-2单元 1.-How do you study for a test?你如何为考试而学习？ －I study by working with a group.我通过小组合作学习。 知识点：询问及回答做事方式的句型 1)对方式状语提问，用疑问词how. 2)by doing...结构中，介词by意为“通过”，其后接动名词（短语），构成介词短语，作状语，常用来表达做某事的方式。 3)by, with, in表示“用”的区别 by 意为“通过，以……的方式”。后面接动名词或名词。接交通工具时名词前不用冠词 with 意为“用，拿着，与……一起”。后面可接表示工具或人物或身体部位的名词 in 意为“用”。接表示语言或颜色的名词 2.I 've put on five pounds!我已经胖了5磅了！ 知识点：put on 增加（体重）；发胖 1)put on的三种含义 ①增加（体重）；发胖 ②穿上；戴上 ③上演 2)put on 是动副短语，若其宾语是名词时，放在put与on的中间或其后面，若其宾语是代词时，放在put与on的中间。 【拓展延伸】常见由put构成的其他短语 1)put up张贴；挂起；搭建 2)put off 推迟；拖延 3)put out熄灭；扑灭 4)put away放好；收好 3.One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. 有一年的圣诞前夜，斯克鲁奇见到了他已故的生意伙伴雅各布·马利的灵魂。 dead adj.死的；失去生命的 dead 形容词，表示“死的；无生命的”。 die 不及物动词，表示“死、死亡”。 dying die的现在分词，也可作形容词，表“垂死的，濒于死亡边缘的，枯萎的”之意。 death 名词，表示“死、死亡”。 【温馨提示】die是非延续性动词，不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。 4.He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him. 他警告斯克鲁奇如果不想落到和他一样的下场的话就要改变他的方式。 知识点：warn的用法：warn v.警告；告诫 warn用作动词，意为“警告；告诫”，常用结构有： 1)warn sb.(not) to do sth.警告某人（不要）做某事。 The police warn Mr Black not to drive after drinking again.警察警告布莱克先生不要再酒后驾驶了。 2)warn sb.about/of sth.提醒、警告某人某事。 They warned him about/of the dangers of climbing alone.他们警告他独自攀登的种种危险。 3)warn sb.against(doing)sth.警告、提醒某人提防（做）某事。 He warned us against thieves.他提醒我们要提防小偷。 重点语法 语法点一：介词by表示方式、手段的用法 考点1表示做事的方式用by doing形式 考点2由by构成的固定短语 1.迪克决定通过少吃和多锻炼来减肥。 Dick decided to lose weight less and more exercise. 2.不要一字一字地读，读词组。Don't read 。Read word groups. 3.他们不喜欢出去吃。他们经常自己在家里做饭。 They don 't like to eat out. They often cook meals at home. 4.晚饭前我必须回家。I must get back home . 5.他从我身边走过，但是没看见我。He me but didn 't notice me. 6.我骑自行车去上学。 I go to school 。 7.这件毛衣应当在冷水里用手洗。This sweater should be washed in cold water. （ ）8.Does anyone learn English watching videos? A.in B.by C.with D.for 语法点二：宾语从句（一） 考点1：宾语从句的语序为陈述句语序 考点2：宾语从句引导词 that,if和 whether的选择 考点3：宾语从句的时态 I.用that, if或whether填空 1.I think he is the most popular person of all. 2.Do you know he 'll come back in an hour? 3.I wonder they will have the races next year. 4.I wonder they will help or not. II.选择填空 （ ）1. Do you know ？ A.where is tea produced in China B.if has Tina read Treasure Island C. how often the zipper is used in our daily lives D.what 's the Chinese story Nu Wa Repairs the Sky about （ ）2. We're not sure if it tomorrow. If it ，we won 't climb the South Hill. A.will rain,rains B.will rain,will rain C.rains,rains D.rains,will rain （ ）3. －What did Tom say to you just now,John? －He asked . A. why I am so happy today B.who did I play football with after school C.what will I do for the weekend D.if I could go to the movies with him tonight （ ）4. －Could you tell me you 'd like me to pay you? －You 'd better use mobile payment. I don 't care it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay. A.how,whether B.how,why C.what,whether D.what,why 高效提能 I.选择填空 （ ）1.Our teacher is to explain the rules to us. A.enough patient B.patient enough C.enough active D.active enough （ ）2.-Do you know the boy who is talking to Jane over there? －No,he is completely a to me. A.student B.friend C.relative D.stranger （ ）3.-It 's important for students to follow traffic rules. －Sure.Teachers always warn us on the road because it 's very dangerous. A. to play B.don 't play C.not playing D.not to play （ ）4.Tony out the quilt on the floor and down to have a rest. A.laid;lied B.lay;laid D.lied;lay C.laid;lay （ ）5.Will your mother you if you do something wrong? A.admire B.connect C.punish D.increase （ ）6.-It seems that everybody knows it now!－I wonder who the news around. A.treated B.spread C.admired D.laid （ ）7.Please listen to me carefully. If you don 't study hard,you 'll failing the final exam. A.make up B.end up C.give up D.put up （ ）8.-Can you tell me English at home? －Listen to the English programme and do a lot of reading. A.how to read B.how to learn C.when to use D.where to use （ ）9.- weather it is! We can 't go boating on the Xuanwu Lake. －Don 't worry.Let 's go to the Science Museum instead. A.What good B.How good C.How bad D.What bad （ ）10.-Excuse me,could you tell me ? －No,Miss.It 's the train to Shanghai. A.whether is there a train to Beijing B.where is the train to Beijing C.if it is the train to Beijing D.if or not the train to Beijing is there II.词汇运用 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 Now more than 40 million 1. （foreign) around the world are learning Chinese, according to a report. The relationship(关系）between the United States and China is becoming 2. （friendly). It has really 3. （influence) the growth of Chinese language learning in the US. I am Chris from the US. I am one of the many people learning Chinese. I am studying at a Confucius Institute（孔子学院）in New York. There are 10 students in our class. Some are over 30 years old. Some are middle school students. 4. （we) Chinese teacher comes from Beijing. He often tells us some 5. (interest) things in China. I think Chinese is difficult 6. （learn).The7. (big)challenge for American learners is the writing. Chinese is completely different from any other language in the world. It will take me a lot of time to learn enough Chinese characters (汉字）。 But I think there are many advantages of 8. （spend) time on the language. One big advantage is that it makes me 9. (see) things from a different point of view, because Chinese is such a different language from English. I think for American students the most important advantage is that learning a different language 10. （open) up their mind. II.阅读表达 Is it difficult for you to remember things? I 'd like to tell you some ways to improve your memory, so you shouldn 't feel upset. My first advice is that if you want to remember something well, you have to review it regularly(有规律地）。 You might review the material two days after you learn it, then a week later, then two weeks later, and then a month later. After a month you will find that you can easily remember the material. My second advice is to use a colored pen to highlight（标注）the important parts on your book. This will help you in two days. First,it will help you pay attention to the most important parts when you learn the language. It is always easier to remember only the key points. Second, this will make reviewing easier. When you open your book, the colored parts will show you the most important things quickly. In this way, you don't have to review all the material again. Another piece of advice is to use the proper time well. First, review all the information in your mind right before you go to sleep. Your brain is working while you are sleeping. If you think about the information before you go to sleep, you might be able to remember it better. Another good time for memorizing information is in the morning because you have just rested and your brain is fresh and clear. So you might also try to review the important information in the morning. 1. How long may it take you to remember the material easily if you review it regularly? 2. Is it easier to use a colored pen to help remember the key points? 3.When is the good time to review information? 4.How many pieces of advice does the writer give? 5.What is the passage mainly about? IV.英汉互译 1.In order to save the people on the earth,Hou Yi shot down the nine suns. 2. The swimming pool is in the shape of a heart. 3.张老师不但是我的老师，而且是我的朋友。（not only...but also...) 4.如果你不认识这个单词为什么不查词典呢？（look up) 5.你经常在语法方面出错吗？（make mistakes in) 土 高频话题：语言学习 命题角度 （1）介绍个人的学习方法； （2）就学习中遇到的问题寻求建议与帮助。 句式积累 教材句 1.I study by reading the textbook.我通过读课本学习。 2.The best way to learn English is working with friends.学习英语的最好方式是与朋友学习。 3.Studying grammar helps a lot.学语法帮助很大。 4.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。 拓展句 介绍学习方法 1.The more you speak it, the better your English will become.你讲得越多，你的英语会越好。 2.Firstly,we should make some preparations before class. Secondly, listening to the teachers carefully and taking notes when having a class are also helpful. Last but not least, we have to finish our homework on time, and do some reading after school.首先，我们应该课前做准备；第二，上课时认真听讲、做笔记也是有帮助的；最后同样重要的是，我们得按时完成作业，课后看些书。 3. Joining an English club is one of the best ways to learn English. 加入英语俱乐部是学习英语的最好方式之一。 4.It 's very important to be confident when you learn a foreign language. 当你学习一门外语时，自信是非常重要的。 学习中遇到的困惑 1. I don 't know how to increase my reading speed.我不知道怎样提高我的阅读速度。 2. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. 老师说的太快，大部分时间我听不懂。 3. I am afraid of making mistakes.我害怕犯错误。 典例印证 学习方法、自我反思、合作交流、同伴互评是学习过程中几个重要的方面。其中，有效的学习方法能使你的学习境界大开，让学习成为一种享受。 在你初中三年的学习过程中，你一定会有一些好的学习方法与你的同伴分享，请按以下要求写一篇短文，内容须包含以下要点： ▲your good learning method(s) ▲an experience that you helped your partners ▲your thoughts and feelings ▲your thoughts and feelings 要求：1.80词左右，提示词仅供参考； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Step 1:“三定”审题 （1)定体裁：本文是语言学习，体裁应该是 。 （2)定时态：描述学习方法用 ；谈论过去的学习经历用 （3)定人称：谈论学习方法及其他人使用 ，谈论自己时，使用 。 Step 2:“提纲”构架 （1)开篇点题，引出话题，点明学习方法是什么，有什么作用。 好的学习者有好的学习方法。 Good learners must have good （2)谈论经历，印证效果。 ①小组讨论确实能帮助我更好地理解所学的内容。 Discussing in a group really helps me of what I 've learned. ②对他来说，在公共场合回答问题是项很困难的工作。 in public was quite a difficult job for him. ③信不信由你，他做到了，且我们在那之后看到了他巨大的进步。 ，he did it and we saw his great improvement after that. （3)感受和评价 知识来自交流和质疑。 Knowledge communicating and questioning. 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