云南省大理白族自治州弥渡县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

座号 2022~2023学年上学期期末考试 八年级英语试卷 注意事项: 1.全卷满分85分,题时间为120分钟 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一部分 听力(共三节,请分15分 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听 完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两道。 3.A. B. C 4.A. # 。 5. 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语 听完每个句子后,你将有10秒钟的时间来同答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每个句子听两遍。 6. A. Yes, he wert theze with his friend B. He went to Malaysia. C. No. he won't. 【英语 第1页[共8页]】 .23-C3. 7. A. With my friends B. Three times a week C. In the college 8. A. At schosl B. My science teaeher. C. I like sclence best. 9. A. Because it is very exciting B. Catch you on Monday! C. How come? 10. A. Yes, he does B. Yes, he is. C. No, he didn't 第三节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面3段对话,每段对话后有一个或两个小题,从题中所给的A、B.C三个选项中选击最 佳选项。听完每段对话后,各小题格给出5秒钝的作答时间。每段对话听两亮。 听第一段对话,回答第11小题. 11. What food will they make for the festival? A. A hanana milr shake. B. A turkey. Ci A fruit care 听第二段对话,回答第12-13两个小题. 12. What does the boy think the future will be like? A. There will be more pollution and more people B. There will bo fewer trees and more people. C. There will be more trees and more people 13. What does the boy think robota can help people do in the future? A. Plant trees. B. Drive buses. C. Clean the hoses 听第三段对话,回答第14~15两个小题 14. When is the party? A. Next Sunday. B. Next month C. Next Saturday. 15. What will the girl do mext month? A. Take a dancing leason B. Have a dancing competition C. Go to the prty. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B.C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答 题卡的相应位置上 16. I think that August is ho:test month in Xishuangbsnrs A Bn C.the D./ 17. Would you liloe to see the movie with me? Please let me know this Friday Ain B.b C at D.t [英选 第2页[共8面]】 .2-(. 18. Lily really _ meeting her old friend. A. looks aftar B. looks for C. looks lilke D. looks forward tn 19. All the singers did a good job in the competition, but I want to know who sang _ A. beautiful B. beautifully C. more beautifully D. the most beautifully 20. He refused me with my schoolwork so I was very upset. B. helping A. tohelp C. helped D. help 21.-Sam and Tom can play soccer so well! 一Yes. I agreo! We think of them are going to make the soccer team. A.all B. ncither C. both D. none 22. All the students wurk hard to make for the party. B. resolutions C. education A. preparations D. information 23. Miss Srmith is busy now. She you after work this afternoon, OK? A. lls B.alled C. will call D. isealling 24 offee would you like to drink -Only two cups. A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How far 25.-What do you think of the movie Mooat Man? . It's really funry. A. I don't mipd it B. 1 lowe it so much C. I don't think so D. Yes. Idon't lile it 第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分:满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C.D四个选项中选出幅填人空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答 题卡的相应位置上. Many suceessful people had dreams when they were young, They worked so hard thst they 26 msde their drenms oome true, 1 want to be like 27 When I was only 13 years old, I first thought 28 what I should do in the future. Iof- ten drearned of 2o a bnsketball player, a soccer player, or a haseball player. However,1 gave up(放弃)these dreams 30 I wasn't athletic (行动致捷的) enough. Then I theugh ahout going into music, so I bought a 31 . But I was not 32 and oouldn't play it very well. So, I had to give up my dream again. After that, I thought about heing a 33 and I worked really hard at it. At the age of 25, my drearn came true and I became a reporter. Fi- nally, I learned the truth(真理) ahout 34 to make dreams eome true. I 35 work hard and never give up. 【英语 第2页(共8页1] .23-C. 26. A. finally B. clearly C. cornfortably D. loudly 27. A. him B. her C.us D. them 28. A. for B. with C. about D. to B. acting 29. A. hecoenin C. sharing D. replying 30. A. so C. though B. because D. hut 31. A. computer B. football C. guitar D. robot 32. A. lsxy B. talented C. creative D. upset 33. A. doctor C. reporter B. scientist D. driver 34. A. why B. how C. when D. what 35. A. can B. might C. msy D. should 第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分25分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分 根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”).并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上. Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius (孔子), Although he lived over 2,ooo years ago, people still remember him for his great worl to the eiucatien today Confucius lived during the Soring and Autumn Period (时期). He had a hard childhood (童年). His father died when he was only 3. His mother hrought hirm up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother. Bet young Confucius didn't give up studying. He visited many famous tenchers snd learned music. history. poetry and sports Later, he became a teacher and stareed the first public school in Chinese history, At that time only children from rich families eould go to sebool, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3, ooo students in his lifetimo (一生). 35. Today we still rencmber Confucius hecause he lived a poor life in his childhood 37. Confucius lost his fatber wnen he was only three years old. 38. Confucius visited many famous teachers to learn music, history, poetry and sports. 39. Confucius theught that only children frorn rich families could go to schcol. 40. This passage is mainly (主要地) about Confucius's childhood 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) 根据短文内容.从题中所给的A.、B、C.D四个选项中,选出最健选项.并将所选答案涂到答 题卡的相应位置上. A Last year, three Chinese astronauts, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaring and Ye Guangfu, gave a lesson from China's Tiangong space station. On March 23, they gave another lesson! I英语:第4页[共8页】 .2-C2. Millions of students watched it. How did they feel about it? We interviewed () some students in Yunnan. Wricn eonerimart done by he Do ou wrrt to oo to snace and astronuts _r suise you most sho scienc inhe re 1 l . ric to on Binn Dwr Dwen walkng at a esure问的 pc in cs! l 1 coud cat th chanee. ot Mzh course Id lcn to. l would bo amazing to krow what i feels loo I loue that. trol ifs internsting o leam Mswfor's Firsf Law ol Molon to floin 2oroy t力 [牛第一运动]from Br Dwn Drl yO h喝 Dort you qups findl the water Surnit! wart to shxty how to hridoe" anastie?i I lnarned about the silacs anaion (i grow fruit ard wagatabiee inr spacs. 力) of watnr. Thor ar so mar ao that astronauts would never reed sacrets ahcut his unharse(字) to worry ahout tocd. I ear't wol for us to fird cutf tuXnha3 41. Where did the Chinese aatronauts give the lesaon last year? A. In: school. B. In a uriversity. C. Ina club. D. ln the Tiongong space station. 42. From the nassage, we know is the oldest of all the interviewed students. B. Zhu Jiale A. Li Zhui C. Yang Oihe D. 2hang Kexir 43. What surprised Liu Xuanhan most? A. Zero gravity. B. Water bridge C. Bing Dwen Dwen's walk in snace D. Neuuton': First Lawvf Motion. 44. Why does Zhang Kexin want to study how to grow fruit and vegetables? A. Because she likes fruit aned vegetables. B. Because she worries about food on the earth. C. Because she doesn't want astronauts to worry ahout food D. Because she can't wait to eat fruit and vegetables fror space. 45. You may read this pnssage in the _ part of the newspaper. C. health A. eulture B. sports D. srienee 1 Drones (无人机) are very popular in our daily life. They can do a lot ef things for us, such as taking photos, sending things and followirg wild animals. And now they have many 【英 第5页[共8页)】 ·2-C. other good uses. Can wou believe it? Drones ean even serve psonle coffee A compnny has made this kind of drone. It can deliver(递) eoffee to people. The drone can know when to bring a cup of oof- fee by studying a peraor'a lifeatyle. Then, the drone will fly to the person. There is a special device(备) under the drone, It helps the drope give people coffee. The drone can also learr about someore'g coffee-drinkirg habits and predict when someone neods his or her next eup o offc. Drones can also save lives. Ore company in Africa use drones to deliver medieine and blood to save many people's lives. The drones are able to fly at a speed of up to 6o miles per hour. A 92-year-old man was lost in the woods. The police worked all night but couldn't find bim. Luckily, a drone found him in 2o minutes, Drones can also help firefighters (消防员 krow abcut the fire in wildfire fight In the near future, drones will he widely () used in our life They will make ou lives more and more convenient (方的). 46. What can't drones do for penple aceording to Paragraph 1? A. Tale exereise. B. Take photos. C. Send things. D. Follow wild animals 47. What's the use of the device under the drone? A. To help the drone find the person. B. To help the drore give people eoffes C. To help the person find the coffee. D. To help the drone choose where to fall down A8. Whst does the underlined word "speed" mean in Chinese? C.速度 A.长度 B.年限 D.宽度 43. Which ia TRuE sccording to the passage? A. Drones can send anything in the near future B. Drones can help make coffee at hoene C. Doctors use drones to save arirmals' lives in Africn D. A drone heleed find a 92-year-old missing man. 5o. What's the best title for the passage? A. Drones can ssve lives B. Drenes have many uses C. Drores ean find the lest D. Drones can serve people ooffee 【英悟 第6页{共8面)] .2-C73. 第三节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 提据短文内容:从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为 多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上. Peter could not sleep well and he woke up several times during the night. He felt so sleepy and tired during the day. 51 The doctor gave him some sleeping ardvice. Have regnlar(有规律的) sleep. Wake up at the same time and go to bed at the sane tirne every day. This ean make your sleep a bit better. 52 Both of these are bad sleeping habits, Don't watch TV or use your mobile phope for more than half an hour before you decide to sleep. Studies show that it is bad for the quality (品质) of your sleep. The light on the screen will make your brain excited and hurt your eyes. Read a book or listen to some light music to prepare your body for sleeping. Have a clean and comfortable bedroom. 54 Make sure that you have turned off all lights that might eome into your room. De some exercise. Exercising will help you to fall asleep more eaaily, so walk for 20 minutes every day and you will sleep better at night. But don't do it just before you go to bed or do too much exereise for too long. 55 Peter followed the advice and his sleep hecame nuch better. Now he is even healthie than hefore. A. Turn off the TV and mobile phone. B. A clean environmcnt helps you to be happy and relaxed C. So he went to see a doctor. D. You can run for over two hours to make yourself tired before sleeping E. Don't atay up too late or get up too late! F. Deink aome hot milk or coffee G. If you feel too tired, you atill can't slecp well 第四部分 写作[共三节,满分25分) 第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 极据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上 56. Many people like to shop online, because they can buy things on the Internet. (cheap) 57. Sophie is so _ that people around her like her so much. (understand) 【英语 第7页(共8页)】 .2-C7h- 58. Tom is ill, so I must take place to firish the work. (he) 59. There were so many during the National Day holiday, and it was crowded every where. (travel) 60. To keep healthy, my father goes swmming __ a week. (twe) 第二节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置 . 61. I think I will be a pilot when I _. (长大) 62. The astronauts have to train and praetice before they enter spsce. (一次又一次 地 the TV, Tom. The First Class of the Neu Term: will begin.(打开) 64. Some students in Grade 8 may feel very tired the new subject.(因为) 65. We always organize all kinds of activities in the . (班会) 第三节 书面表达(满分15分) My Fufure Life 提示;未来总是充演了未知,对于未来生活,你一定也有你的美好设想,请你以“MyFuture Life”为题,用英文写一篇短文,谈谈你设想中的未来生活是怎么样的. 要求;1.语言流畅,书写规范、卷面整洁、词数不少于60个 2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计 3.请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。 【英谱 _8页[共8页)】 ·2-Chnull