2023年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷·密押A卷（含听力原文）-【1号学员】2024年中考英语河南真题全方位48套

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W:No,well,I can change your old ticket for a new ticket.Your M:Mr.Thomas.He explains everything really clearly. ticket cost 6 and the new ticket is 9.So you just pay the W:Really?I've got Mr.Greenwood. difference,which is￡3. M:Yeah,Mr.Greenwood is OK,but he gives so much M:OK,thanks a lot. homework!I prefer Mr.Thomas. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题 W:OK.well,Mr.Greenwood is my favorite. M:Hi,Lucy.Are you free tonight? M:OK,let's agree to disagree. W:I think so.Why? 第三节 M:Because there's a new action movie.Would you like to see it?: 听下面几段短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图 W:No.thanks.I don't like action movies. 片排序。短文读两遍。 M:What about a pop concert then? Now let's listen to five different people talking about their W:Well,I am not into pop music. jobs. M:Oh,I understand now.It's Thursday today and your favorite 1.I work on Saturdays and in the school holidays.Saturdays talk show is on TV! are busy because that's when everyone goes shopping.Our shop W:You know me well...It starts at 7:00 then!You are welcome sells clothes for men.women and children.I work in the to wateh it with me. children's department.It can be crazy sometimes.but it's fun. M:Sounds great.Shall we meet at 6:30? 2.I work during my summer holidays when I'm not at W:OK！See you later. university.Oxford has thousands of tourists in the summer,so it's M:See you. easy to find a job as a tour guide.I take tourists to visit the 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题 university colleges.I love meeting people from all over the world. Tom is like any other teenager.He goes to school,does his 3.I like my job.but lots of people don't like coming to see homework,meets his friends and enjoys doing sports.But from me.Sometimes it's very hard work,but it's great to help people Monday to Friday,Tom does something different.He cooks dinner when they have a tooth problem.It's so important to look after for all the family:Mom,Dad,younger brother Joe and older sister your teeth. Emma.Tom says he loves cooking and he thinks he's really good 4.My job is very difficult,but I like it beeause I love flying at it.None of his friends cook.He doesn't know why,but he I fly planes that take people to different places on holiday.The thinks it's great fun!In the past,Tom didn't help out at home and most difficult thing about my job is when the weather is bad.The his mom wasn't very happy with him.Today,things are different best thing is visiting different places. and she is very happy. 5.I work in a hospital in the eity centre.I help the doctors 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 with the patients.I give them their medicine and look after them W:Hi,Jack!Who's your English teacher this term? when they feel ill.I love my job but I don't like the uniform and M:Madame Martin. sometimes I have to work at night. 62023年河南省普通高中招生考试·密押A卷 一、听力理解 故达C 1-5 ACBBA 6-10 BACAB 25.B【解析】通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了2023年“乐享 11-15 ACBBA 16-20 CBEDA 中国”照片和短视频比家的相关信息，旨在邀请大家参赛 二、阅读理解 故选B。 【阅读A篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了2023年“乐享中 【阅读B篇短文大意】作考和妈妈起了冲哭，独自一人跑 国”照片和短视颜比赛的相关信息。 到公国。在湖边作者偶遗了一个小女孩，通过和小女孩的对 21.A【解析】根据“What we look for”下方的“Te诺，作者意识到了自己的错误。作者快速跑回家，在妈妈的责 competition welcomes all photos and short videos of Chinese 备中感受到了妈妈对自己深深的爱。 New Year celebrations""Modern customs...giving out or 26.C【解析】根据第一段中的“Eren5o,1 didn't want to go receiving mobile red envelopes(红包)”及“Foreigners home.【had a fight..l0 minutes ago”可知，应选C experiencing the Spring Festival”可知，只有A项的内容与 27.B【解析】通读全文可知，事情发生的顺序为：作者和妈 春节庆祝活动无关，不能参加比赛。故选A 妈起了冲突鲍出了家，在公因道到一个拿球的小女孩，小 22.C【解析】根据“What we look for”下方的“Falk activities,such as dragon dances,.lion dances”可知，塔拄参 女镇和作者交谈并且打动了作者，作者把小女藏送回她母 赛作品的主题可能是“民俗活动”。故选C 亲的货摊。作者回家并在房间里听到妈妈叫作者出来吃 23.D【解析】根据“Prizes”下方的“1 st prize:I video,RMB 晚饭。故B项正确。 5,000”可知，在短视频比赛中，获胜者有可能赢得50O028.D【解析】通读全文尤其是第四段中的“She taugh:meto 元。故选D。 love and believe in my mom”可知，作者从小女孩身上学会 24.C【解析】根据“Time”下方的“Result announcement(宣 要爱妈妈并且相信自己的妈妈。故D项符合题意。 布)：Jm,2023”可知，比赛结果将在2023年6月份公布。29.A【解析】通读全文可知，作者起初和妈妈争吵后跑出 16 家，此时应该感到很生气；作者来到湖边后看到很多孩子：suddenly突然地：excitedly激动地：proudly骄做地 和他们的父母在一起玩耍，这时作者又感到很孤独；后来43.B【解析】根据上文中的“seems that I am the most 作者遇到小女孩，她了解到小女孩非常体諒自己的妈妈并 beautiful flower in this forest”及下文中的“full of thors”可 且相信自己的妈妈不会把自己辙在一边，这时作者被小女 推知，红玫瑰认为自己是最美的花，而浑身是刺的仙人掌 孩的话深深打动，由此可知应选A。 非常丑。故选B。 30.A【解析】本文讲述了作者和母亲起冲突，通过和小女孩 44.A【解析】根据下文中的“This plant is useless”可知，红玫 的对话，作者意识到自己的错误。地快達跑回家，在妈妈 瑰说的是仙人掌的坏话，故选A。hud坏的：wonderful精彩 的责备中感受到了妈妈对自己深深的爱。这是一篇故事。 的：interesting有姬的：boring无趣的。 故选A。 45.C【解析】红玫瑰在说仙人掌的坏语，结合选项可知，此 【阅读C篇短文大意】本文讲述了人类与动物的密切 处表示“我做他的邻居是多么不幸运啊”，故选C。fiy友 关系 好的：comfortable舒服的：unlucky不幸运的：fraid害怕的。 31.A【解析】根据第二段内客，尤其是“Tigers,for example, 46.D【解析】根据上文中的“However”可知，尽管红玫瑰对 play an important cultural role in many Asian countries”可知， 仙人掌恶言恶语，但仙人掌从不生气。故选D。 老虎在亚洲文化中非常重要。故选A。 47.A【解析】结合选项可知，此处是说，任何形式的生命被 32.B【解析】根据第三段的首句“in Western countries, 创造出来都是有目的的。故选A。 although lions are regarded as the king of all animals'”可知， 48.C【解析】由上文中的“summer came'”并根据下文中的 在西方，狮子被认为是动物之王。故选B “he red rose be岁an to wilt(枯荟)”可知，没有雨水导致红 33.B【解析】根据第四段中的“Tigers are considered the 玫瑰开始枯装。故选C。 king.,being protected from danger""可知，人们经常把老虎49.B【解析】结合选项及常识可知，此处是说，红玫瑰看到 的图画挂在墙上的原因是老虎代表力量、能量和保护。故 鸟儿把它们的嚎伸进仙人字，然后飞走了。故选B。 选B。 50.D【解析】根据上文中的“The red rose asked the tree what 34.C【解析】根据上文内容以及画线部分表达的字面意思 the birds did”可知，树是在向红玫瑰解释，故选D。excuse 可猜出“ull a tooth from the tiger's mouth”意为“虎口拔 原这；express表达；epet期望；explain解释。 牙”。故选C。 51.D【解析】根据下文中的“The birds can bring water to 35.B【解析】根据短文最后一段“Besides the Chinese zodiac, you”及“ask for water from the eactus'”可知，红玫瑰也可以 Chinese people also show their connection with animals in 从仙人掌那里喝水，故选D other ways"可推知，接下来可能会谈论动物形状的剪纸。52.D【解析】根据上下文可知，此处表示如果你向仙人掌寻 故选B。 求帮助，鸟儿会带给你水。故选D 【阅读D篇短文大意】本文主要列举了做家务的好处。 53.A【解析】红玫瑰一开始嘲笑仙人实丑陋，现在却要向仙 36.D【解析】设空前提到现在很多学生自发地微家务，设空 人掌寻求帮助，由此可推知，红玫瑰感到惭愧，故选A。 后作者表明自己的观，点一对我们来说，做家务是非常重 54.B【解析】根据下文中的“From then on,the rose got on well 要的。由此可推断，D项“然而，一些学生不喜欢做家务， with other plants”可推知，仙人掌同意帮助红玫瑰。故选B。 园为他们认为这是浪费时间”衔接上下文。 55.C【解析】根据上文可知，红玫瑰一开始嘲芙仙人掌长得 37.A【解析】设空前提到做家务让我们从学习中解放出来， 丑陋，得到教训后学到的应该是不以貌取人。故选C 放松我们的身心，这样我们稍后就会有更多的精力去做作 四、语篇填空 业。这不是浪费时间。故A项“事实上，这是提高我们学 第一节 习效率的好方法”与此衔接 【短文大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国的 38.E【解析】设空前提到微家务可以帮助我们的父母，故E青少年过去热衷于获取驾照，而如今青少年考驾照的意愿有 项“当他们下班回到家时，他们可能会感到非常累，以至于所下降，他们更愿意乘坐公共交通工其的现象。 什么都不想做”符合语境。 56.where【解析】此处是说，拼车款件可以把他带到他想去 39.B【解析】本段是说做家务可以让我们学会一些生活技 的地方。根据句子结构和语境可知，空格处应填where 能，变得独立，故B项“最后但同样重要的是，做家务能够57.dive【解析】此处是说，在美国，法律允许年满16岁的 帮助我们培养独立性”符合语境。 人开车。“allow sb..to do sth.”允许某人微某事。故填 40.C【解析】本段是全文的总结段，故C项“既然家务在我 drive. 们的生活中扮演着如此重要的角色，我们应该接受它”符 子知识积累 合语境。 动词不定式作宾补的常用结构 三、完形填空 (1)lm.toos.允许某人敛某事 【短文大意】红政瑰觉得仙人掌很丑，之后却被仙人掌 (2)uesh.tod加s.用某扬须某事 所款，从此它不再以貌取人并和别的植物和诺相处。 (3)sksb.to do sth.要求某人戴某率 41.A【解析】由第六段中的“Sumaner came,and the weather (4)advise sb.to do sth.建议某人骏某事 became very hot'"可知，夏天之前是春天，故选A。 (5)encouruge sb.odoh.就局某人发某率 42.D【解析】根据下文中的"·What a proud flower!·thought (6)xet.odoh.期待某人做某事 the tree”可知，红玫瑰很断傲，故选D。uekily幸运地：58.event【解析】此处是说，在这个国家，在16岁生日那天 17 拿到驾照一直是一件人生大事。根据句子结构和语境可目 Firstly,we should follow the traffie rules when we go out. 知，空格处应填名词event。 Secondly,we should avoid hurting ourselves in exercise by 59.quickly【解析】此处是说，然而，近年来，青少年对开车 following instructions.Thirdly,it's important for us to bear food 的兴趣迅速下降。很据句子结构可知，空格处应填副词， safety in mind and we'd better eat three meals at home.Last but 结合下文中的“lnI983,80%f18-year-ols..,By20l8,:not least.we should keep calm when we are in danger.And then hat number had dropped to61%”可知，应填quickly。 we can call the police or ask other adults for help. 60.reasons【解析】此处是说，青少年有很多理由不去取得 In a word,safety comes first.It's important to lear how to 驾照。空格处被“many”修体，应填复数名词，根据下文的proteet ourselves and stay away from danger.. 内容可知，此处是说原因，故填rsos。 亮点句子： 61,with【解析】此处是说，她依镜有车的朋友四处走走 1.Firstly,we should follow the traffic rules when we go out. 根据句子结构可知，空格处应填介词，“wh”表示“具有” 2.Last but not least,we should keep calm when we are in 符合语境。 danger. 62.public【解析】根据句子结构可知，空格处应填形客词， 听力材料 结合下文中的“a bus or a train”可知，应填public 第一节 63.wh0【解析】根据句子结构可知，空格处引导定语从句 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 并在从句中作主语。故填who。 A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两道 64.your【解析】分析句子结构可知，空格处修饰名词，应填1，M:Aiee,what do you think of山e magazine? 形客词性物主代词：再结合语境及所给词可知，应填yur。 W:Well,it's very interesting.I'd like to read it again. 65.reached【解析】根据have可知，空格处应填过去分词。2.W:Oh,it's raining hard ow..Iean't ride my bike to work today. “reach adulthood”成年。故填reached M:Don't worry.You can go there in my car. 第二节 3.W:How are you feeling today.Mike? 【短文大意】本文讲述了我在回家的路上帮助了一个受伤 M:Much better now,Dr Wang.But when can I leave here? 的男人，他竞然是我之后面试的面试官的故事。我的好心莪 4.M:What is your favorite season? 得了好报 W:Autumn for sure.I love the fallen leaves. 5.W:You look sleepy.What's up? 66.an【解析】ccident为可数名词，又以元音音素开头，故 M:I will take an exam tomorrow.I stayed up late last night. 填an 第二节 67.who/that【解析】空处引导定语从句且在从句中作主 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有儿个小题， 语，故填who that。 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话 68.t0【解析】此处为动词不定式作目的状语，故填to。 或独白读两遍。 69.were【解析】此处为there be句型，根据lots of people及 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题 上下文时态，故填were。 W:Hello.this is Susan. 70.was【解析】此处为被动语态，根搭主语I和全文时态可M:Hi,Susan.This is Peter speaking, 知，此处填was W:Well,I'm calling about the acting club.We are looking for 五、补全对话 more students to join us,especially boys. 71.I wanted to go to the movies/go shopping have a picnic/... M:Oh,you know I love acting,but I'm quite busy this term.So at firs【解析】根据上文中的“Wh:t'syour plan for this I'm afraid I won't have much time for practice. weekend”可知，此处应表示在周末的计刻。 W:Well,we only practice once a week,on Wednesdays from six to 72.I will take a six-day course there/I will have a course for six nine. day【解析】根据下文中的“Asix-day course”可知，此处M:E.can you give me more time to think about it? 应表示我将去参加为期六天的课程。 W:Sure.And you can come and watch us play this Wednesday.I 73.How will you go there【解析】根据下文中的“By train“可 think you'll like the way we work. 知，此处应问交通方式。 M:Great!I'll come if I have time.Thanks,Susan! 74.When will you leave When will you go there【解析】根据下 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 文中的“I'll leave on Wednesday moming”可知，此处应问出M:Hey,Kate.Can I use your mobile phone to call m可y mother? 发的时间。 W:Sure.It's in my schoolbag. 75.Will someone else go with you/Will you go with someone else M:Oh.where's your schoolbag? 【解析】根据“Yes,ll go there with Eric"”可知，此处应问是W:Oh dear!I left it in the school library. 否有人陪同 M:Let's go back to get it. 六、书面表达 W:No.I can't get my schoolbag back.It's 5 o'clock now.The One possible version: library closed 15 minutes ago. How Can We Protect Ourselves 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题 As teenagers,it's important for us to be able to proteet Hello.boys and girls!Today I am going to tell you something ourselves.What should we do? about health.How can we keep healthy?Here are some 18 suggestions for you.First,we should eat healthily.In order to eat:W:Yes.It said that it would rain in the afternoon healthily,I usually avoid eating food high in fat,like French fries:M:Oh,I hope not.I hate camping in the rain. or cookies.I eat very little meat.Instead,I eat a lot of vegetables:W:You don't need to worry too much.It's supposed to clear up and fresh fruit.Second,exercising is very important.Exereising: by late evening. every day helps us build a strong body.You can play basketball or:M:OK.Do you know where the camping things are?I need a tent soccer.As for your grandparents,they can do tai chi.Third,I: and a sleeping bag. think friends play an important role in keeping us healthy.I W:Your father puts everything in the storeroom.Take what you always feel happier when I stay with friends than when I am alone. need. It is good to spend time with friends. 第三节 These things sound easy to do,but not many people can 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序，将下列 manage them.I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep图片排序。短文读两追。 healthy. Hello,everyone!Today we're going on a trip to Dolphin 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题 Island.The boat will leave at ten thirty,so please meet me in front M:I'm going eamping with my friends tomorrow. of the hotel at ten fifteen.The weather isn't fine today,and it will W:Where will you go? be windy in the afternoon.Make sure you bring a jacket with you. M:We're going to the Moon Lake. You don't need to prepare any food.We'll have a pienie lunch W:That should he fun.It's a really nice campground.Have you around twelve o'clock on the beach,and then we'll walk up got everything rea小y? through the forest to Woodside House.It's the oldest building on M:Not yet.I am just about to do that.I plan to bring a coat and the island!It was repaired in the 19th century.It's especially famous for its paintings.There are also some very old tables and W:And you'd better bring your raincoat as well in case it rains. chairs.Now please get ready and see you later! M:Is it supposed to rain?Did you hear the weather report? 72023年河南省普通高中招生考试·密押B卷 一、听力理解 virtue,,he or she might go in the wrong direction”可知，一个 1-5 BCAAA 6-10 CBACC 人只有才华没有德行会走错方向。故选D。 11-15 CBBBC 16-20 BCEDA 29.D【解析】从最后一段的内客，尤其是“He said g00d 二、阅读理解 education should develop both a person's virtue and talent" 【阅读A篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了处理中舞和烧伤 以推断出此处id指发展一个人的德行和才能。故选D 的一些急数知识。 30,A【解析】根据文章的叙述可知这是故事的风格，故 21.B【解析】根搭第一段中的“First aid is the simple 选A。 treatment given immediately to a person who is hurt or 【阅读C篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了非语言交际的相 suddenly ill before a doctor comes or before the person ean be关信息。 taken to a hospital'”可知，应选B。 :31.D【解析】本段讲述了手势作为一种重要的肢体语言在 22.C【解析】根据表格第一列中的“Drink boiled water or 不同文化中的含义。故选D。 fruit juice"可知，你如果在天气类热时去户外，应该喝白开32.B【解析】根据第四段中的“For example,.he·OK 水或者果汁。故选C。 gesture means 'good'in most cultures.If you show this sign to 23.D【解析】根据表格第二列中的“Run cool water over the a man in Turkey,however.he will think you are impolite" bum until you don't feel too painful”可知，应选D。 知，一个土耳其人不喜欢表达“OK”的手势。 24.B【解析】画线句意为用千净和柔软的布覆盖烧伤。B33.C【解析】综合全文可知，第一段简要总迷了非语言交 选项与画线句意思一致。故选B。 际，第二至第五段从不同方面介绍了非语言交际，第六段 25.C【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了处理中署和烧 给出总结。故选C。 伤的一些急救知识，所以你可能会在一个健康网站上发现34.A【解析】综合全文可知，本文主要介绍非语言交际，也 该篇文章。故C项特合题意 就是无声交流，故选A 【阅读B篇短文大意】本文通过春秋时期智宣子选择继35.C【解析】本文主要讲述了人们的非语言交际的相关内 承人的故事说明了德行比才能重要。 容，文章主题为交流 26.C【解析】根据二，三、四段的内容可知，智宣子想让智瑶 【阅读D篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了如何摆脱生活困境。 成为接班人，智果反对，但智宣子坚持让智摇成为家族的：36.D【解析】设空前提到，旅行之美会让你轻松摆脱图境，D 统顿，最后导致智家被其他三个家族打败，故选C。 项（在旅行中你会了解新的食物、口音和人）与此衔接 27.C【解析】根据画线词前的“Excellent people must have37.C【解析】根据设空后的“voluntary work”可推知，C项 both talent and virtue(德行)”和"Those who have both talent(无论你在哪里，我建议你微一些义务性工作)符合语境 and virtue”可知，hem指代的是talent and virtue.。故选C。38.E【解析】设空处所在段落该论的是阅读，E项（只要找 28.D【解析】根据第一段中的“If a person has talent but no 到你感兴趣的某个东西或某个人，然后开始阅读就好)特 19