内容正文:
2024届六月初中毕业班适应性测试
英语
(考试形式:闭卷 考试时间:120分钟 分值120分)
注意:本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,答案一律填写在答题卡上,在试题卷上作答无效。先播放听力,在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. Who is good at basketball?
A. Ben. B. Tony. C. Jim.
7. When did the woman get a bad cold?
A. Two days ago. B. Three days ago. C. Four days ago.
8. How is the weather outside?
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Windy.
9. How much did the book cost?
A. 10 dollars. B. 15 dollars. C. 20 dollars.
10. Which subject does Lily like?
A. Physics. B. History. C. Chemistry.
(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。
11. Where is Dave going this weekend?
A. To the Summer Palace. B. To the Forbidden City. C. To the Great Wall.
12 How will Sun Xin go to the Happy Valley?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By taxi.
13. What will Sun Xin do in the Happy Valley?
A. Swimming and climbing. B. Climbing and boating. C. Running and swimming.
请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。
14. Where does Sam collect stamps?
A. From newspapers. B. From magazines. C. From letters.
15. When did Sam start to collect stamps?
A. At the age of 9. B. At the age of 10. C. At the age of 11.
16. What will Lily probably show to Sam tomorrow?
A. Some stamps. B. Some toy bears. C. Some letters.
请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。
17. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A book. B. A movie. C. A poem.
18. Whose poem does this girl like?
A. Li Bai’s. B. Du Fu’s. C. Wang Changling’s.
19. Why should the girl watch the movie?
A. To know about Tang Dynasty.
B. To learn to translate poems.
C. To understand the deep meaning of these poems.
20. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Cousins. C. Classmates.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。
21. How long was the English course?
A. For a week. B. For four weeks. C. For five weeks.
22. What did Mary do and sally do after class?
A. They play games. B. They did exercises. C. They told stories.
23. Where did the students write the English name?
A. On the wall. B. On their notebooks. C. On a piece of paper.
24. How did the students practice their speaking?
A. By singing English songs.
B. By talking with foreign teachers.
C. By discussing questions in groups.
25. What does Mary think of the holiday?
A. Useful. B. Colorful. C. Meaningful.
(五)听短文,填信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺倌息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
My Book Report — Robinson Crusoe
Writer
Daniel Defoe
Time
first came out in 26 , 1719
Story
tells about a 27 man called Robinson who loves adventures
lives on an island, learning to use tools, 28 room and catch animals
29 saves a man and keeps a close relationship with him
Things I learn from it
try hard and always keep strong and smart
teaches readers important life lessons and encourages them to think about the 30 .
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. — How was your weekend, Daming?
— _________
A. Pretty good. B. No problem! C. Good idea.
2. —Dad, my ruler is broken. Can you buy _________ a new one?
—Of course.
A. her B. me C. him
3. Lily is very thirsty, so she needs some _________.
A. water B. cakes C. rice
4. Lily _________ eats breakfast so she is often hungry in the morning.
A. always B. often C. hardly
5. —_________ can we reach the fall, Mum?
—In an hour. Let’s have a rest and go on walking.
A. How long B. How far C. How soon
6. —You sit in your room _________ for a long time, Li Hua.
—I just want to be quiet for a while.
A. in person B. in silence C. in public
7. —I hear you visited Xi’an last month.
—Yes, I think the _________ part is visiting the Terracotta Army.
A. most famous B. most difficult C. most wonderful
8. Excuse me. Can I _________ the dress? It looks pretty.
A. turn on B. try on C. depend on
9. Her family _________ in the city for nearly ten years, so they know the city well.
A. stayed B. will stay C. have stayed
10. —Could you tell me _________?
—Sure. In France.
A. where the 33rd Olympic Games will be held.
B. when the 33rd Olympic Games will be held.
C. who will take part in the 33rd Olympic Games.
三、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
Mary: Hello, may I speak to Ann, please?
Ann: Hello. ___11___ Is that Mary?
Mary: Yes. I hear you weren’t well yesterday. ___12___
Ann: I fell off the bike and hurt myself.
Mary: ____13____
Ann: Much better. Maybe I can go to school tomorrow.
Mary: Oh, I think you should stay in bed and have a rest.
Ann: Maybe you’re right. ___14___
Mary: Don’t worry. I can help you.
Ann: It’s very kind of you. ___15___
Mary: It’s my pleasure.
A. Thanks a lot.
B. You’re welcome.
C. What was the matter?
D. How do you feel now?
E. This is Ann speaking.
F. But I’m worried about my lessons.
四、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Several years ago I started riding a bike. At first, I thought it was only a ____16____ ride. But as I grew stronger, my friends encouraged me to try some longer ____17____. The first one to come along was a 150-mile journey, an event held every year to raise money for fighting illness.
When I signed (签署) my name, the ____18____ seemed great to support the charity work while going for the journey and I trained with great excitement.
The ride began ____19____ a Sunday morning in the Georgia countryside, and for the first few hours I felt ____20____. This was just the experience I had imagined, and my spirits were high. But by the end of the day, I felt tired. I was sure I’d have to ____21____.
As I got to the hill, the nice sight ____22____ me going for a few minutes more. Then, I saw a rider riding very slowly. I noticed that the person looked different in some ways, but I couldn’t tell why. I managed to catch up. She was riding slowly but smoothly, with a confident smile on ____23____ face and she had only one leg!
I changed my mind at that moment—it wasn’t the body, ____24____ the will that would help me get to where I want to go. It rained all the second day, and I never saw the one-legged biker again. I kept riding. Still feeling strong, I _____25_____ completed the 150th mile.
16. A. free B. short C. hard
17. A. trips B. fights C. swims
18. A. dream B. life C. idea
19. A. in B. on C. at
20. A. nervous B. helpless C. good
21. A. give up B. make up C. take up
22. A. kept B. protected C. stopped
23. A. his B. her C. my
24. A. but B. and C. so
25. A. nearly B. hardly C. finally
五、阅读理解(共20小题,56-60每小题1分,61-75每小题2分,共35分)
A
Ever since I was a little child, I have always liked learning words and expressions in other languages. When I was 9, I started studying English at school, and I loved it. And when I was 16, I went to a programme in Canada. I stayed there for one year, living with a Canadian family. During my stay there, I started studying French. French is a beautiful language. I am also learning Chinese and German. These languages are a little bit more difficult for me, but being able to say a few expressions in these languages is useful.
Some people ask me why I spend so much time learning foreign languages. I always say there are a lot of advantages. For example, learning a foreign language introduces me to all kinds of information, helps me to communicate with people from different places and cultures and to make wonderful friends and improves my chances of finding a good job.
So, if you haven’t started studying a foreign language yet, my advice is: why not start now?
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
26. When the writer was 9, he started studying English at home.
27. The writer lived with a Canadian family for a year while studying French.
28. The writer thinks Chinese is a beautiful language.
29. Chinese and German are a little bit more difficult for the writer.
30. The writer spends a lot of time learning foreign languages because he thinks there are a lot of advantages.
B
Welcome to Sunshine Hotel and we will do all we can to make you comfortable and enjoyable. We hope the following information can help you.
Star Ratings: ★★★★
Facilities (设施)
★Free Wi-Fi in the whole hotel
★Television
★Coffee shop
Services
★24-hour front desk
★Ticket service
★Taxi service
★Free breakfast
Prices
★Single room: ¥150 per night
★Double room: ¥200 per night
Rules
Things to Remember
★______
★Check in after 2:00 p.m
★Check out before 12:00 at noon
★Meal time: breakfast (8:00 a.m.—9:00 a.m.)
Sunshine Hotel sincerely looks forward to your arrival.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
31. What can you do at Sunshine Hotel?
A. Do sports. B. Have free dinner. C. Enjoy the ticket service.
32. How much will you pay if you book a single room and a double room for one night?
A. ¥150. B. ¥250. C. ¥350.
33. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. You mustn’t take your pet to the hotel.
B. You need to check in before 2:00 p.m.
C. You can have breakfast at 10:00 a.m.
34. Which of the following may be put in ________?
A. 24-hour hot water
B. Smoke only in smoking area.
C. Visit www.SunshineHotel.com for more information.
35. Where may you read the passage?
A. On a movie poster. B. In a guidebook. C. In a storybook.
C
Chen Guorui, an art teacher in Fuzhou, has passed on an old skill of creating artwork with rice grains (米粒). This art known as gaoloumixian, started at the end of the Qing Dynasty and was popular during the Minguo period.
This art, once used to honor ancestors (祖先) and give thanks for the food, disappeared around 70 years ago.
“I think it’s necessary for us young people to pass on the tradition, even though it’s hard. ” Chen said.
He visited some older villagers who still had memories about the art and started to explore how to make it popular again.
After doing a lot of experiments with different kinds of rice grains and glue, Chen finally found the one of Thailand rice is perfect and a certain epoxy (环氧树脂) is right to be used as the glue.
“With the glue, the works made with rice grains can be saved for a longer time.” he said.
After two years’ efforts, gaoloumixian was added into a city-level list of intangible cultural heritage (市级非物质文化遗产名录) in 2018.
The primary school he works at sets up a training course for the art. Some universities also invited him to give speeches about it. He is happy to introduce this kind of art to more people.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
36. What is “gaoloumixian” made of?
A. Paper. B. Wood. C. Rice grains.
37. Who did Chen Guorui visit to pass on the tradition?
A. Old villagers. B. His teachers. C. His friends.
38. What can we know about Chen Guorui from the passage?
A. He is a math teacher in Fuzhou.
B. He did a lot of experiments to pass on the art.
C. He has never given any speeches in universities.
39. Which of the following best describes Chen Guorui?
A. Humorous. B. Honest. C. Hard-working.
40. What is the best title of the passage?
A. A study on a special cultural heritage.
B. A school providing many art courses.
C. An art teacher passing on the skill of an artwork.
D
More researchers are turning to artificial intelligence (AI) to pay attention to the environment and save endangered animals. Compared with traditional methods that makes the environment bad or require much time and physical work, AI has the ability to quickly deal with a large amount of information.
Animals are disappearing much faster than that millions of years ago, with one million animals endangered. The United Nations set a goal in 2020 to protect at least 30% of Earth’s land and oceans by the end of 2030. “AI is not perfect but could make important discoveries faster and earlier,” says Nicolas Mialhe, founder of The Future Society, an organization that wants to better manage AI. “We need skilled humans to design AI models to check and collect information.”
A type of AI model called a convolutional neural network (CNN) has been developed to recognize bird sounds. The CNN is able to pick out 75 kinds of the birds. “Our results show that AI has the ability to learn about birds in the wild from sound,” says Muller, the team leader. “What we need now is more training information collected by humans.”
Besides paying attention to animals in real time, AI can be used to make a model of the influence of human activities on the environment and rebuild changes in the history. Researchers have used AI to discover how a century’s environmental change in a river has led to the disappear of some animals.
Although human activities have resulted in the disappear of some animals in rivers and lakes, people are not very clear about which activities have the greatest influence. “AI will do soon,” says Luisa Orsini, a researcher from the University of Birmingham.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
41. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers. C. By comparing the facts.
42. Which of the following is TRUE in Paragraph Two?
A. AI can make important discoveries faster and earlier.
B. We don’t need humans to check and collect information.
C. The United Nations set a goal to protect 50% of land and oceans.
43. What does the underlined word “recognize” mean?
A. 识别 B. 研究 C. 回应
44. What have researchers used AI to do?
A. To make a change of the history.
B. To discover the environmental change.
C. To pay attention to the human activities.
45. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A. AI has changed our life.
B. Many researchers have turned to AI.
C. AI can help with environment and animals in danger.
六、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确的形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
tell rice they place down usual thing correct popular everyone
As a Hongkonger, going to yum cha (meaning “drinking tea” in Cantonese (粤语) ) with my family every Sunday is an important tradition.
Yum cha is a very ____46____ and important part of Hong Kong. People ____47____ enjoy it at traditional teahouses. A teahouse is a ____48____ for people to have a rest or have a talk with others. Here, old and new stories are ____49____ over a table full of many different snacks.
Yum cha is a group activity with ____50____ around the table. There are certain ____51____ to remember when you attend such an activity. My grandmother, the eldest in our daily yum cha activity, is often quick to ____52____ everyone’s table manners. A few rules she often mention include: finish the last bit of ____53____ in the bowl; don’t stick chopsticks straight ____54____ into a bowl; don’t play with chopsticks for fun.
Some people may find these rules strange but we’re used to following ____55____ and they are manners that have passed down for years.
七、书面表达(15分)
56. “人无礼则不生,事无礼则不成,国无礼则不宁。”我校正开展创建文明和谐的校园活动,为号召全体同学从小事做起,提高自身修养,用文明之花为校园增光添彩。请你根据提示写一篇题为“Build a harmonious (和谐的) school”的倡议书。内容包括:
1.你心目中文明和谐校园是什么样的?(如环境,师生关系……)
2.你能为创建文明和谐校园做什么?(如爱护校园环境,互助互爱……)
3.发出号召。
注意:
1.词数80词左右;
2.包含所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能透露个人信息;
4.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:duty (n.责任),respect (v.尊敬),polite (adj.礼貌的)
Build a Harmonious School
Dear friends,
As we all know, it’s important for us to build a harmonious school. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024届六月初中毕业班适应性测试
英语
(考试形式:闭卷 考试时间:120分钟 分值120分)
注意:本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,答案一律填写在答题卡上,在试题卷上作答无效。先播放听力,在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. Who is good at basketball?
A. Ben. B. Tony. C. Jim.
7. When did the woman get a bad cold?
A. Two days ago. B. Three days ago. C. Four days ago.
8. How is the weather outside?
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Windy.
9. How much did the book cost?
A. 10 dollars. B. 15 dollars. C. 20 dollars.
10. Which subject does Lily like?
A. Physics. B. History. C. Chemistry.
(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。
11. Where is Dave going this weekend?
A. To the Summer Palace. B. To the Forbidden City. C. To the Great Wall.
12. How will Sun Xin go to the Happy Valley?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By taxi.
13. What will Sun Xin do in the Happy Valley?
A. Swimming and climbing. B. Climbing and boating. C. Running and swimming.
请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。
14. Where does Sam collect stamps?
A. From newspapers. B. From magazines. C. From letters.
15. When did Sam start to collect stamps?
A. At the age of 9. B. At the age of 10. C. At the age of 11.
16 What will Lily probably show to Sam tomorrow?
A Some stamps. B. Some toy bears. C. Some letters.
请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。
17. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A book. B. A movie. C. A poem.
18. Whose poem does this girl like?
A. Li Bai’s. B. Du Fu’s. C. Wang Changling’s.
19. Why should the girl watch the movie?
A. To know about Tang Dynasty.
B. To learn to translate poems.
C. To understand the deep meaning of these poems.
20. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Cousins. C. Classmates.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。
21. How long was the English course?
A. For a week. B. For four weeks. C. For five weeks.
22. What did Mary do and sally do after class?
A. They play games. B. They did exercises. C. They told stories.
23. Where did the students write the English name?
A. On the wall. B. On their notebooks. C. On a piece of paper.
24. How did the students practice their speaking?
A. By singing English songs.
B. By talking with foreign teachers.
C. By discussing questions in groups.
25. What does Mary think of the holiday?
A. Useful. B. Colorful. C. Meaningful.
(五)听短文,填信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺倌息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
My Book Report — Robinson Crusoe
Writer
Daniel Defoe
Time
first came out in 26 1719
Story
tells about a 27 man called Robinson who loves adventures
lives on an island, learning to use tools, 28 room and catch animals
29 saves a man and keeps a close relationship with him
Things I learn from it
try hard and always keep strong and smart
teaches readers important life lessons and encourages them to think about the 30 .
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
【1题答案】
【答案】A
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【3题答案】
【答案】A
【4题答案】
【答案】C
【5题答案】
【答案】C
【6题答案】
【答案】B
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【8题答案】
【答案】B
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【10题答案】
【答案】A
三、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. E 12. C 13. D 14. F 15. A
四、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
【16~25题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C
五、阅读理解(共20小题,56-60每小题1分,61-75每小题2分,共35分)
A
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. F 27. T 28. F 29. T 30. T
B
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. C 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. B
C
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36 C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. C
D
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. C
六、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
【46~55题答案】
【答案】46. popular
47. usually
48. place 49. told
50. everyone
51. things 52. correct
53. rice 54. down
55. them
七、书面表达(15分)
【56题答案】
【答案】例文
Build a Harmonious School
Dear friends,
As we all know, it’s important for us to build a harmonious school. What should we do?
First of all, it is important to have a beautiful school. So we should keep the school clean and make it beautiful. We’d better plant more trees and flowers. Secondly, it is necessary to respect our teachers to build a harmonious campus. We should help each other and take care of our classmates. Third, we should abide by the school rules and actively participate in campus activities. Finally, we should understand the safety rules, keep a good attitude and learn to protect ourselves.
In order to build a harmonious campus, we must work together.
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$