内容正文:
Unit 1 Playing Sports
Topic 1 I’m going to play basketball.
Section A
1.能正确读写并灵活运用本课新单词及短语;
2.学习一般将来时态 be going to,并能听懂、说出与之相关各种变换句式;
3.谈论自己所喜欢的运动以及自己的计划
table tennis
swimming
skating
cycling
rowing
tennis
New words
1b
Listen to 1a and choose the correct answer.
Kangkang and Michael are talking about _________.
the football game on Saturday
the summer holiday
the football game on Sunday
the basketball game on Sunday
D
Key points
1.What are you going to do tomorrow?
I am going to+动原
be going to 用于一般将来时,表示打算,计划去做某事。
Eg: 我们明天打算去野炊。
We are going to go for a picnic tomorrow.
I play football every day.
I am playing football now.
I played football yesterday.
I play football tomorrow.
every day
now
yesterday
am going to
“将”
:be going to
时态变化
变谓语
时态
肯定句: 主语 + be going to + V原型+ 其他.
否定句: 主语 + be not going to + V原 + 其他.
一般疑问句:Be + 主语 + going to + V原 + 其他?
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?
be going to do 计划 打算去做某事
时间词标志:
tomorrow ,
next … ,
… later ,
in the future…
Key points
2.see sb. do sth.
看见某人做某事(完成/经常性)
see sb. doing sth.
看见某人正在做某事(正在进行)
Eg: I saw him_________(get )on the bus.
I saw a girl_________(read) in the park.
get
reading
Key points
3.have a basketball game 举行篮球比赛
have指举行某种活动
4.against 介词 指“和...交战 ”(指竞争、比赛等) 反对 紧靠 倚着
be against sb./sth. 反对某人/某事
be against doing sth.反对做某事
be for sb./sth. 支持某人/某事
Key points
5.win v. 赢得 获胜 wins won winning
反义词为 lose 输
winner n.获胜者 loser n. 失败者
win vt. 赢得 win+比赛/奖品/奖项
vi. 获胜 其后不能接宾语
Eg.It's very hard for us to win the basketball match.
Key points
6.Me, too.其意为“我也一样。”
主要用于延续前面的肯定信息。
e.g.—I'm going home. 我要回家了。
—-Me too. 我也是。
Key points
7.Cheer on 意为“向...欢呼;为…鼓劲加油”
1.加名词作宾语,放在cheer on 中间或 on之后均可。(用法与try on 相似)
2.加代词作宾语,只能放在cheer on 的中间。cheer sb. on
e.g.We all _____
(cheered him on./cheered on him.)
cheered him on.
Michael: Hi, Kangkang!
Kangkang: Hi, Michael! What are you going to do?
Michael: I'm going to play basketball.
Kangkang: You like playing basketball, right? I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.
Michael: Yes. You know, we are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.
Kangkang: I hope our team will win.
Michael: Me, too, Would you like to come and cheer us on?
Kangkang: Sure, I'd love to
Key sentences
1c
Listen again and mark T (True) or F (False).
Michael is going to play football. ( )
Michael doesn’t like playing basketball, but he has to practice every day. ( )
Michael and Kangkang are in Class 3. ( )
Both Michael and Kangkang hope their team will win. ( )
F
F
F
T
1d
Read 1a and fill in the blanks.
Michael is going to play _________ because he and his classmates are going to have a basketball game ________ Class Three on Sunday. All of them hope their team will _______. Kangkang will go and ________ them on.
basketball
against
win
cheer
look at the picture and make up conversations with your partner.
Example:
A: Which sport do you prefer, swimming or rowing?
B: I prefer rowing.
A: Do you row much?
B: Yes, quite a bit/a lot. / No, seldom.
A: Are you going to join the school rowing club?
B: Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. I’m going to …
2
quite adv. 相当 十分 修饰adj. adv.
quite a lot 相当多 大量
Which sport do you like better , … or …?
I like … better.
Key points
8.prefer v. 更喜欢 更喜爱 相当于like...better
prefers preferred preferring
①prefer to do sth. 更愿做某事(偶尔 具体 )
②prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事(经常性)
③prefer A to B 与B相比更喜欢A
④prefer doing ... to doing ...宁愿做...而不愿做
与做...相比更喜欢做...
I prefer to swim tonight.
今晚我更想游泳
I prefer reading books. 我更喜欢读书
She usually prefers vegetables to meat.
她通常喜欢蔬菜而不喜欢肉
Key points
9.join v. 参加 加入
①join 加入某人、某队、某组织,成为其中一员 join the dance club
②join in 一般指参加小规模活动,如比赛、游戏等 join in the football game
③take part in 参加大型群体性活动,并在其中起积极作用,更强调参与性
1.Wang Tao____the Party(政党) last year.
2.James _____the game.
A.joined
B.joined in
A
B
swimming
rowing
Practice
A: Which sport do you prefer … or …?
B: I prefer …
A: Do you … much?
B: Yes, quite a bit/a lot. / No, seldom.
A: Are you going to join the school … team?
B: Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. I’m going to …
skating
table tennis
Practice
A: Which sport do you prefer … or …?
B: I prefer …
A: Do you … much?
B: Yes, quite a bit/a lot. / No, seldom.
A: Are you going to join the school … team?
B: Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. I’m going to …
cycling
tennis
Practice
A: Which sport do you prefer … or …?
B: I prefer …
A: Do you … much?
B: Yes, quite a bit/a lot. / No, seldom.
A: Are you going to join the school … team?
B: Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. I’m going to …
Listen to the conversation and complete the table.
3a
Name Sport Time What to take
Sally
Bob
skating
8:00 a.m.
food, drinks, a camera
playing basketball
tomorrow afternoon
water, fruit
Work in pairs and make up a conversation based on 1a and 2.The following expressions may help you.
A:What are you going to do?
B:I’m going to ....../We’re going to......
A:Are you going to ......?
B:Yes,I am./No,I’m not.
A:Do you like sports?
A:Which sport do you prefer, ...or...?
3a
Exercises
1.What are you going to ____ tomorrow?
do B. does C. is D. be
2.---Are you going to join the school cycling team?
---- _____ I am going to join the swimming team.
Yes, I am. B. Yes, you are.
C. No, I’m not. D. No, you aren’t.
3.---Would you like to come and cheer Jim on?
---- _______
Yes, I will. B. Yes, I would.
C. Sure, I’d love to. D. Yes, I do.
Exercises
4.-Mary, what's your plan for next Saturday?
-I___ play basketball with my friends.
A. am going B. am going to C. went to D. go to
5. Lin Tao is working hard. I see him___English every morning.
A. read B. reads C. to read D. be reading
6.-Which drink do you____, tea_____milk?
-A glass of milk please.
A. like; and B. prefer; or
C. prefer; and D. like best; or
We learn:
1. Some new words and phrases:
practice, join, skate, tennis, win, during, football, cheer, against, cheer.. .on, prefer doing
2. the future tense with “be going to”.
Summary
We can:
1. talk about sports and games.
2. talk about preferences.
Homework
1. Read 1a aloud and try to repeat it.
2. Recite key points and key sentences in Section A.Finish your text book.
3. Finish your workbook.
4. Preview Section B.
The more you exercise,
The healthier you will be!
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