精品解析：河北省石家庄市第四十中学人教新目标版英语九年级上册Unit 1练习卷B

Unit 1 练习卷 一、单选题。 1. —Tom, what do you think is the secret ________ writing in English? —________ reading lots of English articles. A. with, About B. to, About C. with, By D. to, By 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你认为英语写作的秘诀是什么？——通过阅读大量英语文章。 考查介词辨析。with和；to对于；about关于；by通过。the secret to ...“……的秘诀”，故第一空用to；根据“... reading lots of English articles”可知是“通过”读大量英语文章来提高英语写作水平，第二空用By。故选D。 2. Her name is Rose and her sister’s name is Lily. You can ________ their names ________ two kinds of flowers. A. share; with B. connect; with C. cover; with D. talk; with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的名字是Rose，她姐姐的名字是Lily。你可以把她们的名字和两种花联系起来。 考查动词短语。share...with和……分享；connect...with和……联系；cover...with用……覆盖；talk...with和……谈话。根据前文可知两个人的名字与花有联系。故选B。 3. Stop touching the cat. Don’t you see its owner’s angry ________? A. sign B. expression C. feeling D. preparation 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：别碰那只猫了。你没看到主人生气表情吗？ 考查名词词义辨析。sign标志；expression表情；feeling感受；preparation准备。根据“Stop touching the cat”以及“Don’t you see its owner’s angry…”可知，指的是猫主人脸上生气的表情，应用expression符合语境，故选B。 4. _________ your behavior. I think you should learn how to control yourself. A. Work out B. Take care of C. Give up D. Pay attention to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：注意你的行为。我认为你应该学会如何控制自己。 考查动词短语。Work out计算出；Take care of照顾；Give up放弃；Pay attention to注意。根据“your behavior”可知，是注意你的行为。故选D。 5. Reading can ________ the number of your words. When you read, you will find words build up your vocabulary quickly. A. cut B. increase C. make D. improve 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：阅读可以增加你的词汇量。当你阅读时，你会发现单词会迅速增加你的词汇量。 考查动词辨析。cut切；increase增加；make使；improve提高。根据“When you read, you will find words build up your vocabulary quickly.”可知，阅读可以“增加”词汇量。故选B。 6. — What’s the of the car at present? — It’s about 70 kilometers an hour. A. place B. speed C. price D. mark 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：目前汽车的速度是多少？大约一小时70千米。考查名词词义辨析。A. place 地点； B. speed速度；C. price价格； D. mark分数；根据句意，故答案选B。 7. My ________ English is very weak. I don’t know how to improve it. A. speaking B. spoken C. to speak D. speaks 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我的英语口语很不好。我不知道如何提升。 考查形容词用法。此空在句中作定语修饰后面的English，这里用过去分词spoken充当形容词作定语，构成短语spoken English，意为“英语口语”，是固定搭配。故选B。 8. I’m new at the party and I don’t have a friend ________. A. to talk to B. talking to C. to talk D. speaking to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在晚会上是新来的，我没有一个可以谈话的朋友。 考查非谓语动词。talk意为“交谈”时常用作不及物动词，需要加上相关的介词或副词。talk to sb跟某人说话；speak to sb对某人说话。由句意“我在晚会上是新来的，我没有一个可以谈话的朋友。”从句意上排除D选项。此空作名词friend的定语，故应用动词不定式作后置定语。故选A。 9. —Sorry, but I didn’t quite catch what you said. Would you please ________ your e-mail address? —OK. It’s andy19840313@126.com. A. repeat B. return C. recycle D. review 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——抱歉，但是我不太明白你所说的。你能重复一下你的电子邮件地址吗？——好的。它是andy19840313@126.com。 考查动词辨析。repeat重复；return归还，返回；recycle回收；review复习。根据前一句“Sorry, but I didn’t quite catch what you said.”可知，这里想让对方再说一遍邮箱地址。故选A。 10. If you are in trouble, you can _________ the police _________ help. A. ask; for B. want; for C. ask; to D. want; to 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：如果你有麻烦，你可以向警察求救。 考查固定词组。ask“问，要求”常用于ask...for或ask sb for sth结构中；want“想要”，常用于want sth或want to do结构中。第二空后help为名词形式，ask sb for help“向某人求助”，故选A。 11. — It’s smoggy these days. That’s terrible! — Yes, I hope to plant trees. ________ trees, _________ air pollution. A. The more; the fewer B. The less; the more C. The less; the fewer D. The more; the less 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这几天都有大雾。那太糟糕了！——是的，我希望去植树。树越多，空气污染越少。 考查形容词的比较级。根据常识可知，树越多，空气污染则越少。两个“the+形容词的比较级”表示越……越……。树tree是可数名词，所以表示越多用many的比较级more。污染pollution是不可数名词，表示越少用little的比较级less。故选D。 12. —My computer is broken. Can you help me fix it? —No problem. ________. A. One is never too old to learn B. It’s a piece of cake C. It serves you right D. Practice makes perfect 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的电脑坏了。你能帮我修一下吗？——没问题。小菜一碟。 考查习语。One is never too old to learn活到老，学到老；It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟；It serves you right自作自受；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧。根据“My computer is broken. Can you help me fix it?”和“No problem.”可知，此处是说修电脑没问题，就是小菜一碟。故选B。 二、完形填空。 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you bought any second-hand things? Have you ____13____ anything of yours to others? Any stories behind it? After a whole week of rain, we ____14____ had a comfortable, beautiful summer day outside. My ____15____ and I were driving to a nearby town when my daughter found a yard sale. We saw ____16____ toys and a couple of guitars. We saw huge piles of clothes and even a piece of ____17____ or two for sale. Best of all, we saw lots of ___18___ people talking, laughing, sitting and standing in the sunshine. Seeing all of this ____19____ memories of my childhood. Most of my clothes then came from yard sales. My mom was a talented (有才能的) yard sale shopper. I used to hate going to them until one special ____20____ when I saw that they also sold old books there. ____21____ that, I always browsed (浏览) the books until it was time to ____22____ and sometimes my mom would buy me one too. Soon a large part of my home ____23____ came from yard sale books. To me, they were more ____24____ than new ones. Why do we have yard sales? We drop our old things and we buy “new” old things. ____25____ it certainly isn’t for the money. It’s that yard sales bring us together. We ____26____ with kindness and our love for all the old stuff (物品). I think yard sales ____27____ us something about life too. We can’t really own anything here, after all. All we get is to have the stuff for a period of time. Then it is time to let it go and pass it on. 13. A. refused B. sold C. bought D. changed 14. A. finally B. especially C. exactly D. possibly 15. A. classmate B. friend C. family D. teacher 16. A. new B. old C. big D. small 17. A. music B. paper C. furniture D. information 18. A. smiling B. crying C. surprising D. wondering 19. A. took away B. brought back C. kept off D. gave up 20. A. day B. place C. story D. reason 21. A. Before B. Since C. Until D. After 22. A. stay B. go C. read D. write 23. A. shop B. factory C. library D. cinema 24. A. useless B. careless C. homeless D. priceless 25. A. And B. So C. Or D. But 26. A. connect B. satisfy C. remain D. leave 27. A. get B. ask C. teach D. remind 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. D 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了庭院拍卖会的事情，以及作者对庭院拍卖会的深度思考。 【13题详解】 句意：你把自己的东西卖给过别人吗？ refused过去分词，表示“拒绝”；sold过去分词，表示“卖”；bought过去分词，表示“买”；changed过去分词，表示“改变”。根据“anything of yours to others”可知，自己的东西到别人那里，应是卖东西。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：经过整整一周的降雨，我们终于在户外度过了一个舒适、美丽的夏日。 finally表示“最后，终于”；especially表示“尤其”；exactly表示“确切地”；possibly表示“可能地”。根据“After a whole week of rain”可知，下了一星期的雨，最后迎来了美好的一天。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：我和家人开车去附近的一个小镇时，我女儿发现了一个庭院买卖。 classmate表示“同学”；friend表示“朋友”；family表示“家人”；teacher表示“老师”。根据“my daughter”可知，作者和家人出去。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：我们看到了一些旧玩具和几把吉他。 new表示“新的”；old表示“旧的，老的”；big表示“大的”；small表示“小的”。根据“a yard sale”可知，卖的是旧的东西。故选B。 17题详解】 句意：我们看到了成堆的衣服，甚至还有一两件家具在出售。 music表示“音乐”；paper表示“纸”；furniture表示“家具”；information表示“信息”。根据“even”表递进关系，“or two”表明数量不多，可知，庭院销售中甚至有家具出现。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：最棒的是，我们看到很多面带微笑的人在阳光下谈笑风生。 smiling表示“微笑”；crying表示“哭”；surprising表示“令人惊奇的”；wondering表示“好奇的”。根据“people talking, laughing,”可知，人们是微笑的。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：看到这一切让我回想起童年。 took away表示“拿走”；brought back表示“使记起，使想起”；kept off表示“不接近”；gave up表示“放弃”。根据“memories of my childhood”可知是想起童年。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我以前很讨厌去那里，直到有一天我看到他们也在那里卖旧书。 day表示“天”；place表示“地方”；story表示“故事”；reason表示“理由”。根据“used to”、“until”可知，此空表示“有一天”的含义。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：之后，我总是浏览书，直到该走了，有时我妈妈也会给我买一本。 Before表示“以前，之前”；Since表示“自从”；Until表示“直到……为止”；After表示“之后，后面”。根据“I saw that they also sold old books there”可知，在那之后，我浏览书籍。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：之后，我总是浏览书，直到该走了，有时我妈妈也会给我买一本。 stay表示“待着”；go表示“走，离开”；read表示“阅读”；write表示“写”。根据“I always browsed (浏览) the books until it was time to”可知，作者爱看书直到离开。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：很快，我家图书馆的很大一部分是来自庭院里的旧书。 shop表示“商店”；factory表示“工厂”；library表示“图书馆”；cinema表示“电影院”。根据“yard sale books”可知，书与图书馆有关。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：对我来说，它们比新的更有价值。 useless表示“无用的”；careless表示“粗心的”；homeless表示“无家可归的”；priceless表示“无价的”。根据上一句“a large part of my home…came from yard sale books.”可知，作者很喜欢旧书。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：但这肯定不是为了钱。 And 表示“并且”，顺承关系；So表示“因此”因果关系；Or表示“或者，否则”；But表示“但是”表转折。根据“we drop our old things and we buy “new” old things.”可知，此句表转折。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：我们把善良和对所有旧事物的爱联系在一起。 connect表示“与…有联系”；satisfy表示“使满意”；remain表示“逗留，保持”；leave表示“离开，留下”。根据“kindness”和“our love for all the old stuff”可知是把这两种东西联系在一起。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：我认为庭院销售也教会了我们一些关于生活的东西。 get表示“得到”；ask表示“问”；teach表示“教”；remind表示“提醒”。根据下文“We can’t really own anything here”可知，此空是教会了一些东西。故选C。 三、阅读理解。 A篇 Truly a Wonder! Anna was a 9-year-old girl from a small village. She finished attending primary school till the 4th grade at her village. For the 5th grade, she would have to get an admission (入学) in a school at a city nearby. She was very happy knowing that she was accepted in a famous school in the city. When she reached her school on the first day, all students started going to their classes. Anna also made it to her classroom. When seeing her simple clothing and knowing she was from a small village, other students started making fun of her. The teacher soon arrived. She introduced Anna to the class and told them that she would study with them from that day on. During the class the teacher told the students to be ready for the surprise test now! She told everyone to write down the Seven Wonders of the world. Everyone started writing the answer quickly. But Anna started to write the answer slowly. When everyone except Anna had presented their answer paper, the teacher asked Anna, “What happened, dear? Don’t worry. Just write what you know as other students learned about it just a few days ago.” Anna replied, “There are many things. Which seven can I pick to write?” And then she handed her answer paper to the teacher. The teacher started reading everyone’s answers and most of the students had answered them correctly such as The Great Wall of China, Stonehenge, Great Pyramid of Giza, Leaning Tower of Pisa, Taj Mahal, etc. The teacher was happy as students had remembered what she had taught them. At last the teacher picked up Anna’s answer paper and started reading. “The Seven Wonders are—To be able to See, To be able to Hear, To be able to Feel, To Laugh, To Think, To be Kind, To Love!” The teacher stood shocked and the whole class was speechless. Today a girl from a small village reminded us about the gifts we have, which are truly a wonder. So value what we have and use what we have. 28. Anna felt ________ when she was accepted in a new school. A. nervous B. happy C. surprised D. excited 29. What did the teacher ask the students to do during the class? A. To draw a picture. B. To take a good rest. C. To have a test. D. To give a speech. 30. The teacher felt very shocked because ________. A. Anna didn’t know the answers B. Anna’s answers reminded them what they have is truly a wonder C. all the students’ answers were correct D. students had remembered what they learned 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了安娜去上了小学，但是开学第一天，同学们见她是从小村庄来便捉弄她。上课后，老师让同学们写下世界七大奇迹，但是安娜写下了去看、去听、去感受、去笑、去思考、去善良、去爱，安娜让我们知道我们所拥有的东西多么宝贵。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She was very happy knowing that she was accepted in a famous school in the city.”可知，她很高兴知道她被这个城市的一所名校录取了，故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During the class the teacher told the students to be ready for the surprise test now”可知，她让学生们进行一场测试，故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The teacher stood shocked and the whole class was speechless. Today, a girl from a small village reminded us about the gifts we have, which are truly a wonder. So value what we have and use what we have”可知，老师感到震惊是因为安娜的回答提醒他们，他们所拥有的是一个真正的奇迹，故选B。 B篇 Do you often ask questions? Children are known for wanting answers to many questions, because curiosity (好奇心) is part of human nature. Books and TV shows often depend on curiosity. People keep reading or watching because they want to find out what happens. As we all know, curiosity provides many advantages. Many of history’s greatest discoveries were made by curious people. People wondered how things worked and how work could be done more quickly. Thanks to their curiosity, people now know far more about the world and have useful technology to help them. Even if you don’t plan to be an inventor or researcher, curiosity can still help you in the classroom. If you develop the curiosity of learning, classes will become more interesting. You will be good at them because you enjoy the process of learning. Even if you’re no longer a student, curiosity will make you an able worker. What will you do if you’re not already curious? Luckily, curiosity is a skill that can be improved. Often, the more you learn about a topic, the more interesting it becomes. To improve your curiosity, get information from as many sources (来源) as possible when you learn about a topic. At the same time, read all kinds of books, watch or listen to speeches and ask questions. Don’t always get information in the same way. Instead, learn to understand the facts that different people know. Don’t assume you already know everything. Instead, search for other possibilities and opinions. Remember, everyone knows something that you don’t know. Find out what it is, and ask about it. This lets you learn something and makes me other people happy by letting them show off their knowledge. Let’s try to become people who are full of curiosity. 31. Why do children like to ask questions? A. Because they don’t know about the human nature. B. Because they are born with natural curiosity. C. Because they are known for reading and watching. D. Because they don’t want to find the answers by themselves. 32. What can curiosity help you in the classroom? A. It can make you cleverer than before. B. It can make the classes easier for you. C. It can help you enjoy the process of learning. D. It can help you feel relaxed in the classroom. 33. Which can be helpful to improve your curiosity? A. Getting information from as many sources as you can. B. Reading only one kind of book. C. Getting the information in the same way. D. Showing others your knowledge. 34. What does the underlined word “assume” mean? A. Worry. B. Forget. C. Wonder. D. Think. 35. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Try to Be Curious B. Make Others Happy C. Learn to Ask Questions D. Great Discoveries Made by Curious People 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人们充满了好奇心的原因、优势及如何提升自己的好奇心。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Children are known for wanting answers to many questions, because curiosity (好奇心) is part of human nature.”可知，众所周知，孩子们问许多问题，因为好奇心是人性的一部分。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you develop the curiosity of learning, classes will become more interesting. You will be good at them because you enjoy the process of learning.”可知，如果你培养了学习的好奇心，课堂就会变得更有趣。你会擅长它们，因为你喜欢学习的过程。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To improve your curiosity, get information from as many sources (来源) as possible when you learn about a topic.”可知，为了提高你的好奇心，当你了解一个话题时，尽可能多地从来源获取信息。故选A。 【34题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Instead, search for other possibilities and opinions.”可知，相反，寻找其他可能性和意见。所以不要认为自己知道一切，assume意为“认为”，故选D。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。全文主要介绍了人们充满了好奇心的原因、优势及如何提升自己的好奇心，所以A项“试着保持好奇心”符合内容，故选A。 四、任务型阅读。 Have you ever thought about where the things you use come from? If the things you use do not come from nature, they are man-made. We use millions of man-made things every day. To begin with, you have to tell what things are natural. Now take a look at the beautiful river covered with ice. The ice on the river is natural while the ice in the fridge is man-made. How about glue, pencils and money? Is glue natural or man-made? Well, glue used to be natural in the past. People just found some materials sticky (粘的). Then they were used as glue. In modern times, many glue companies put at least four materials together in a new way to produce glue. So glue is changed to be man-made. Pencils are made mostly from wood, graphite (石墨) and clay that come from nature. The materials are changed by adding other materials and heating to make something new—a pencil! Think about money! We have paper money made of paper and coins made of metals, so they are natural, right? No. Its production is not an easy task. Creating money requires special machines and printing skills to make the paper or metals into money. We are living in a world full of man-made things. Is that a good thing or a bad thing? You must decide for yourself. 1-2题完成句子；3-5题简略回答问题。 36. Many modern glue companies put ________ together m a new way to produce glue. 37. The ice in the fridge is ________ (man-made/natural). 38. What natural things are mentioned in the passage? (写出文中提到的两种即可) ________________________________________________________ 39. What are required to make the paper or metals into money? ________________________________________________________ 40. We are living in a world full of man-made things, is that good or bad? Why? ________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. at least four materials 37. man-made 38. The ice on the river/Glue (used) in the past/Wood/Graphite/Clay 39. Special machines and printing skills。 40. Yes. Because man-made things make our life easier. And some man-made things like TVs bring us happiness and joy./No. Living with natural things is better for our health. And some man-made things like plastic bags may pollute the environment.     【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了我们使用的东西是从哪来的。 【36题详解】 根据第四段“In modern times, many glue companies put at least four materials together in a new way to produce glue.”可知，现代许多胶水公司以一种新的方式将至少四种材料组合在一起生产胶水。故填at least four materials。 【37题详解】 根据第二段“The ice on the river is natural while the ice in the fridge is man-made”可知，冰箱里的冰是人造的。故填man-made。 【38题详解】 根据第二段“The ice on the river is natural”、第四段“glue used to be natural in the past.”以及第五段“wood, graphite and clay that come from nature.”可知，河上的冰、过去使用的胶水，木材、石墨以及粘土都是天然的东西。故填The ice on the river/Glue (used) in the past/Wood/Graphite/Clay。 【39题详解】 根据“Creating money requires special machines and printing skills to make the paper or metals into money.”可知，创造货币需要特殊的机器和印刷技能才能将纸张或金属制成货币。故填Special machines and printing skills。 【40题详解】 本题是开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes. Because man-made things make our life easier. And some man-made things like TVs bring us happiness and joy./No. Living with natural things is better for our health. And some man-made things like plastic bags may pollute the environment.     五、词语运用。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jack is 15 years old this year. He is ___41___ student in Grade Nine, Last month, he won a prize after his ___42___ (use) skills that he has learned were put into the test. On a Wednesday afternoon, his Spanish teacher stopped breathing while standing in front ___43___ her class of 30 students. Jack was the ___44___ (one) student who took action quickly. He learned the skills before. The teacher said Jack moved her around to help her open her airway (气道). “At the moment I was able to breathe again, so he ___45___ (true) saved my life.” She really thanked ___46___ (he). When he went through the training, Jack didn’t know whether he would have to use those skills. But he ___47___ (pay) very close attention just when his teacher was in danger. The teacher was so moved that she put up ___48___ (notice) around the school. She praised Jack’s efforts.“ Jack is always shy ___49___ keeps himself in his world. However, this event has ____50____ (help) him come out of his world. I’m so proud of him.” said Jack’s mother. 【答案】41. a 42. useful 43. of 44. first 45. truly 46. him 47. paid 48. notices 49. and 50. helped 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一名九年级的学生把学到的有用技能运用到实际中，拯救了老师的性命。 【41题详解】 句意：他是一名九年级的学生，上个月，在他所学到的有用技能被运用到测试中后，他赢得了一个奖。此处是泛指一名九年级的学生，应用不定冠词，student以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 【42题详解】 句意：他是一名九年级的学生，上个月，在他所学到的有用技能被运用到测试中后，他赢得了一个奖。空后是名词，所以应用形容词useful“有用的”，故填useful。 【43题详解】 句意：一个周三的下午，他的西班牙语老师站在30名学生面前停止了呼吸。in front of“在……前”，是固定表达。故填of。 44题详解】 句意：杰克是第一个迅速采取行动的学生。one是基数词，结合定冠词the可知，此处应用序数词，故填first。 【45题详解】 句意：那一刻我又能呼吸了，所以他真的救了我的命。true是形容词，修饰动词应用副词，故填truly。 【46题详解】 句意：她真的很感谢他。he是主格代词，动词后应用宾格代词him。故填him。 【47题详解】 句意：但是当他的老师处于危险中时，他却非常关注。pay是动词，结合“when his teacher was in danger.”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填paid。 【48题详解】 句意：老师非常感动，在学校各处张贴了告示。notice“布告”，是可数名词，此处应用复数表泛指，故填notices。 【49题详解】 句意：杰克总是很害羞，把自己封闭在自己的世界里。根据“Jack is always shy...keeps himself in his world. ”可知，前后是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 【50题详解】 句意：然而，这件事帮助他走出了他的世界。结合has可知，此句是现在完成时，动词用过去分词，故填helped。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 练习卷 一、单选题。 1. —Tom, what do you think is the secret ________ writing in English? —________ reading lots of English articles. A. with, About B. to, About C. with, By D. to, By 2. Her name is Rose and her sister’s name is Lily. You can ________ their names ________ two kinds of flowers. A. share; with B. connect; with C. cover; with D. talk; with 3. Stop touching the cat. Don’t you see its owner’s angry ________? A. sign B. expression C. feeling D. preparation 4. _________ your behavior. I think you should learn how to control yourself. A. Work out B. Take care of C. Give up D. Pay attention to 5. Reading can ________ the number of your words. When you read, you will find words build up your vocabulary quickly. A. cut B. increase C. make D. improve 6. — What’s the of the car at present? — It’s about 70 kilometers an hour. A place B. speed C. price D. mark 7. My ________ English is very weak. I don’t know how to improve it. A. speaking B. spoken C. to speak D. speaks 8. I’m new at the party and I don’t have a friend ________. A. to talk to B. talking to C. to talk D. speaking to 9. —Sorry, but I didn’t quite catch what you said. Would you please ________ your e-mail address? —OK. It’s andy19840313@126.com. A. repeat B. return C. recycle D. review 10. If you are in trouble, you can _________ the police _________ help. A. ask; for B. want; for C. ask; to D. want; to 11. — It’s smoggy these days. That’s terrible! — Yes, I hope to plant trees. ________ trees, _________ air pollution. A. The more; the fewer B. The less; the more C. The less; the fewer D. The more; the less 12. —My computer is broken. Can you help me fix it? —No problem. ________. A. One is never too old to learn B. It’s a piece of cake C. It serves you right D. Practice makes perfect 二、完形填空。 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you bought any second-hand things? Have you ____13____ anything of yours to others? Any stories behind it? After a whole week of rain, we ____14____ had a comfortable, beautiful summer day outside. My ____15____ and I were driving to a nearby town when my daughter found a yard sale. We saw ____16____ toys and a couple of guitars. We saw huge piles of clothes and even a piece of ____17____ or two for sale. Best of all, we saw lots of ___18___ people talking, laughing, sitting and standing in the sunshine. Seeing all of this ____19____ memories of my childhood. Most of my clothes then came from yard sales. My mom was a talented (有才能的) yard sale shopper. I used to hate going to them until one special ____20____ when I saw that they also sold old books there. ____21____ that, I always browsed (浏览) the books until it was time to ____22____ and sometimes my mom would buy me one too. Soon a large part of my home ____23____ came from yard sale books. To me, they were more ____24____ than new ones. Why do we have yard sales? We drop our old things and we buy “new” old things. ____25____ it certainly isn’t for the money. It’s that yard sales bring us together. We ____26____ with kindness and our love for all the old stuff (物品). I think yard sales ____27____ us something about life too. We can’t really own anything here, after all. All we get is to have the stuff for a period of time. Then it is time to let it go and pass it on. 13. A. refused B. sold C. bought D. changed 14. A. finally B. especially C. exactly D. possibly 15. A. classmate B. friend C. family D. teacher 16. A. new B. old C. big D. small 17. A. music B. paper C. furniture D. information 18. A. smiling B. crying C. surprising D. wondering 19. A. took away B. brought back C. kept off D. gave up 20. A. day B. place C. story D. reason 21. A. Before B. Since C. Until D. After 22 A. stay B. go C. read D. write 23. A. shop B. factory C. library D. cinema 24. A. useless B. careless C. homeless D. priceless 25. A. And B. So C. Or D. But 26. A. connect B. satisfy C. remain D. leave 27. A. get B. ask C. teach D. remind 三、阅读理解。 A篇 Truly a Wonder! Anna was a 9-year-old girl from a small village. She finished attending primary school till the 4th grade at her village. For the 5th grade, she would have to get an admission (入学) in a school at a city nearby. She was very happy knowing that she was accepted in a famous school in the city. When she reached her school on the first day, all students started going to their classes. Anna also made it to her classroom. When seeing her simple clothing and knowing she was from a small village, other students started making fun of her. The teacher soon arrived. She introduced Anna to the class and told them that she would study with them from that day on. During the class the teacher told the students to be ready for the surprise test now! She told everyone to write down the Seven Wonders of the world. Everyone started writing the answer quickly. But Anna started to write the answer slowly. When everyone except Anna had presented their answer paper, the teacher asked Anna, “What happened, dear? Don’t worry. Just write what you know as other students learned about it just a few days ago.” Anna replied, “There are many things. Which seven can I pick to write?” And then she handed her answer paper to the teacher. The teacher started reading everyone’s answers and most of the students had answered them correctly such as The Great Wall of China, Stonehenge, Great Pyramid of Giza, Leaning Tower of Pisa, Taj Mahal, etc. The teacher was happy as students had remembered what she had taught them. At last the teacher picked up Anna’s answer paper and started reading. “The Seven Wonders are—To be able to See, To be able to Hear, To be able to Feel, To Laugh, To Think, To be Kind, To Love!” The teacher stood shocked and the whole class was speechless. Today, a girl from a small village reminded us about the gifts we have, which are truly a wonder. So value what we have and use what we have. 28 Anna felt ________ when she was accepted in a new school. A. nervous B. happy C. surprised D. excited 29. What did the teacher ask the students to do during the class? A To draw a picture. B. To take a good rest. C. To have a test. D. To give a speech. 30. The teacher felt very shocked because ________. A. Anna didn’t know the answers B. Anna’s answers reminded them what they have is truly a wonder C. all the students’ answers were correct D. students had remembered what they learned B篇 Do you often ask questions? Children are known for wanting answers to many questions because curiosity (好奇心) is part of human nature. Books and TV shows often depend on curiosity. People keep reading or watching because they want to find out what happens. As we all know, curiosity provides many advantages. Many of history’s greatest discoveries were made by curious people. People wondered how things worked and how work could be done more quickly. Thanks to their curiosity, people now know far more about the world and have useful technology to help them. Even if you don’t plan to be an inventor or researcher, curiosity can still help you in the classroom. If you develop the curiosity of learning, classes will become more interesting. You will be good at them because you enjoy the process of learning. Even if you’re no longer a student, curiosity will make you an able worker. What will you do if you’re not already curious? Luckily, curiosity is a skill that can be improved. Often, the more you learn about a topic, the more interesting it becomes. To improve your curiosity, get information from as many sources (来源) as possible when you learn about a topic. At the same time, read all kinds of books, watch or listen to speeches and ask questions. Don’t always get information in the same way. Instead, learn to understand the facts that different people know. Don’t assume you already know everything. Instead, search for other possibilities and opinions. Remember, everyone knows something that you don’t know. Find out what it is, and ask about it. This lets you learn something and makes me other people happy by letting them show off their knowledge. Let’s try to become people who are full of curiosity. 31. Why do children like to ask questions? A. Because they don’t know about the human nature. B. Because they are born with natural curiosity. C. Because they are known for reading and watching. D. Because they don’t want to find the answers by themselves. 32. What can curiosity help you in the classroom? A. It can make you cleverer than before. B. It can make the classes easier for you. C. It can help you enjoy the process of learning. D. It can help you feel relaxed in the classroom. 33. Which can be helpful to improve your curiosity? A. Getting information from as many sources as you can. B. Reading only one kind of book. C. Getting the information in the same way. D. Showing others your knowledge. 34. What does the underlined word “assume” mean? A. Worry. B. Forget. C. Wonder. D. Think. 35. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Try to Be Curious B. Make Others Happy C. Learn to Ask Questions D. Great Discoveries Made by Curious People 四、任务型阅读。 Have you ever thought about where the things you use come from? If the things you use do not come from nature, they are man-made. We use millions of man-made things every day. To begin with, you have to tell what things are natural. Now take a look at the beautiful river covered with ice. The ice on the river is natural while the ice in the fridge is man-made. How about glue, pencils and money? Is glue natural or man-made? Well, glue used to be natural in the past. People just found some materials sticky (粘的). Then they were used as glue. In modern times, many glue companies put at least four materials together in a new way to produce glue. So glue is changed to be man-made. Pencils are made mostly from wood, graphite (石墨) and clay that come from nature. The materials are changed by adding other materials and heating to make something new—a pencil! Think about money! We have paper money made of paper and coins made of metals, so they are natural, right? No. Its production is not an easy task. Creating money requires special machines and printing skills to make the paper or metals into money. We are living in a world full of man-made things. Is that a good thing or a bad thing? You must decide for yourself. 1-2题完成句子；3-5题简略回答问题。 36. Many modern glue companies put ________ together m a new way to produce glue. 37. The ice in the fridge is ________ (man-made/natural). 38. What natural things are mentioned in the passage? (写出文中提到的两种即可) ________________________________________________________ 39. What are required to make the paper or metals into money? ________________________________________________________ 40. We are living in a world full of man-made things, is that good or bad? Why? ________________________________________________________ 五、词语运用。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jack is 15 years old this year. He is ___41___ student in Grade Nine, Last month, he won a prize after his ___42___ (use) skills that he has learned were put into the test. On a Wednesday afternoon, his Spanish teacher stopped breathing while standing in front ___43___ her class of 30 students. Jack was the ___44___ (one) student who took action quickly. He learned the skills before. The teacher said Jack moved her around to help her open her airway (气道). “At the moment I was able to breathe again, so he ___45___ (true) saved my life.” She really thanked ___46___ (he). When he went through the training, Jack didn’t know whether he would have to use those skills. But he ___47___ (pay) very close attention just when his teacher was in danger. The teacher was so moved that she put up ___48___ (notice) around the school. She praised Jack’s efforts.“ Jack is always shy ___49___ keeps himself in his world. However, this event has ____50____ (help) him come out of his world. I’m so proud of him.” said Jack’s mother. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$