上海市实验学校东校区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2023学年第二学期初二英语期末质量调研试卷 （完卷时间：90分钟 满分：100分） 考生注意：答题时，考生务必按答题要求在答题纸规定的位置上作答，在草稿纸、本试卷上答题一律无效。 Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力共25分） I. Listening Comprehension（听力理解） Listen and choose the right picture. （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片） A B C D E F 1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（7分） 6. A. By ferry. B. By bus. C. By taxi. D. By underground. 7. A. 30 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 150 yuan. D. 180 yuan. 8. A. An electrician. B. A teacher. C. An engineer. D. A scientist. 9. A. At the information desk. B. At the travel agent. C. At the reception desk. D. At the airport. 10. A. Hands. B. Reports. C. Weather. D. Sunday. 11. A. Because he helped her do her homework. B. Because he helped her get the box down. C. Because he helped her move the desk. D. Because he helped her put the box on her desk. 12. A. She's going to have a job interview. B. She's going to interview the man. C. She's going to have a rest. D. She's going to edit the newspaper. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示） 13. Jack is an Englishman and he usually spends his holidays in England. 14. Jack's friends thought that Russia was a nice country to go for a visit. 15. Jack went to Russia with his best friends to enjoy themselves for a few days. 16. When he was taking a walk, he was frightened to see so many people in the streets. 17. He was not used to the traffic rules of driving in Russia. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. （听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词） 18. You may think that inventions are far away from your _________ _________. In fact, almost every one can invent. 19. She decided that a machine could do the job _________ and with _________ mistakes. 20. You can often _________ _________ with a solution to a problem by looking at it from a-different angle (角度) and thinking about it in a new way. 21. Most inventions are not _________ _________. They do not come out of nowhere, but of things or ideas that already exist. Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar 第二部分 语音、词汇和语法（共40分） II. Choose the best answer. （选择最恰当的答案）：（共15分） 1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A pretend B. defeat C. belong D. excellent 2. _________ old are taken good care of in our country. A. A B. An C. The D. / 3. It’s very sensible _________ you to bring an umbrella in such weather. A. for B. of C. in D. with 4. My computer doesn’t work at all. May I use _________? A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 5. You have too ________ sleep. Enough sleep is very important to students. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little 6. I always feel _________ when I’ve finished a piece of work. A. pleasant B. pleasure C. pleased D. pleasantly 7. Set up in 1927, the Henan Museum is one of China’s ________ museums. A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest 8. I know there is a pen in your right hand. But what’s in your ______ hand? A. other B. another C. the other D. others 9. Be sure to follow the traffic rules seriously, ________ you will get into trouble. A. so B. or C. and D. but 10. Is everything on the moon _________ it is on the Earth? A. as light as B. as lightly as C. as lighter as D. so lighter as 11. They ________ go to the party if they finish their project on time. A. can B. need C. must D. should 12. The milk _________ bad unless you put it in the fridge. A. doesn’t go B. go C. won’t go D. will go 13. ________ dangerous it is to play with electricity! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 14. Could you tell us _________? A. when will Tom start his project B. when Tom will start his project C. when would Tom start his project D. when Tom would start his project 15. —_________ —I lost my key to the door. A. What’s your favourite film? B. Let’s go to the concert. C. I’m sorry for breaking your glasses. D. Is there anything wrong, George? Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格每空格限填词，每词只能填一次） A. enables B. influence C. express D. magical E. tradition “Time for dinner!” Every Saturday night, Dad and I rush to the table on hearing those words because of the delicious food and our weekly movie night as well. I became fond of watching movies under my dad’s ___16___. It wasn’t long before I found watching a movie alone not enjoyable. Therefore, movie night has become a ___17___ in our family. For me, it’s more than just a form of entertainment (娱乐). Rather, it’s an activity which brings the three of us closer. During movie nights, we all come to the table, enjoy dinner and talk about the film. This activity has the ___18___ power to drive away all our stress and tiredness and ___19___ us to forget our troubles. How I wish time would slow down on those evenings! IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（7分） 20. The girl looked at the dragon lantern carefully and tried to make one by ________. (her) 21. Lily is a famous writer and she published her ninth book in her ____________. (thirty) 22. Most people don’t like making friends with a(n) ____________ person. (honest) 23. It’s important for parents and school to teach children about road ______ (safe). 24. Nowadays, hanfu (汉服) is ________ to many foreigners in the world. (attract) 25. Last year Miss Li published a book to share her _________ experience in India. (person) 26. The students asked the teacher to ________ the secret of the black hole. (explanation) V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子，每空格限填一词) （共14分） 27. John Dancer lay on the floor with Charlie beside him. (改为一般疑问句) _________ John Dancer _________ on the floor with Charlie beside him? 28. She exercises with her friend three times a week. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ does she exercise with her friend? 29. The little girl was so brave that she could give a speech in public. (保持句意基本不变) The little girl was ________ to give a speech in public. 30. Lisa stood near the door. She didn’t say anything. (合并为一句) Lisa stood near the door ________ anything. 31. Mike seldom shares any information about himself into his friend circle. (改为反义疑问句) Mike seldom shares any information about himself into his friend circle, _________ _________? 32. Terry asked his father, “Will we visit the now museum during the trip?” (改为间接引语) Terry asked his father _________ they _________ visit the new museum during the trip. 33. how to protect, the TV program, to learn, school children, sea animals, enables (连词成句) ___________________________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 阅读和写话共35分） VI. Reading Comprehension（阅读理解）（共25分） A. Choose the best answer. （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（6分） Tourist sights Jurong Bird Park Visit the bird home in 200, 000 square meters of beautiful environment. Watch the bird-feeding show of beautiful parrots in the world’s largest walk-in aviary (鸟舍). Getting there: from the Boon station, take bus 194 or bus 251. Opening hours: 10 a. m. to 5 p. m., from Tuesday to Sunday. Fees: $5 (adults) ; $2 (children). Fantasy Island To cool down in the heat of the day, step into Fantasy Island, a water theme-park (主题公园) with 31 slides and an area covering 71, 000 square meters. The Wild Wet is a 600-square meter activity pool for adventurous adults. Getting there: from the World Trade Center, take bus service A; or take bus service B or C from Tong station. A cable-car or a ferry is also available from the World Trade Center. Opening hours: 10 a. m. to 8 p. m., from Thursday to Sunday. Fees: $ 25 (adults) ; $12 (children). Singapore Science Centre Singapore Science Centre covers 65, 000 square meters. Experience a riveting trip at its theatre. A new movie Stormchasers will bring you close to the eye of a powerful typhoon and into a towering cloud that soon becomes a thunderstorm, filling the theater with screams and shouts. Getting there: a light rail at Jurong station and take Bus 335. Show times: 10 a. m., 2 p. m. and 4 p. m., from Tuesday to Sunday. Fees: $10 (adults) ; $4 (children). Asian Village Enter the gateway to fun and performances (about 105, 000 square meters) as you travel through the Asian culture and customs for free. Performances by the Asian Village dancers start at 10: 15 a. m. daily. Getting there: take bus service A from the World Trade Centre. Opening hours: 10 a. m. to 9 p. m., from Monday to Sunday. 34. Jurong Bird Park covers an area of _________ square meters. A. 71, 000 B. 200, 000 C. 65, 000 D. 105, 000 35. If tourists want to visit Fantasy Island from the World Trade Center, they can take the transportation EXCEPT _________. A. bus service B or C B. bus service A C. a cable-car D. a ferry 36. If Mr Thomas takes his two children to Singapore Science Centre, how much should he pay? A. $49 B. $14 C. $18 D. $30 37. If you are interested in the culture and customs of Asia, you can visit _________. A. Jurong Bird Park B. Fantasy Island C. Singapore Science Centre D. Asian Village 38. Which of the following is Not true according to the passage? A. Tourists may watch the bird-feeding show in the world’s largest walk-in aviary. B. Tourists may enjoy the performances by the Asian Village dancers for free. C. There’s a new movie Stormchasers on in the theater of Singapore Science Centre. D. The Wild Wet is a pool for all kinds of tourists including little children. 39. We may probably read this passage in _________. A. a wildlife magazine B. a storybook C. a travel magazine D. a science book B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage. （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）：（共6分） When you take a trip around the world, you pay money for food, transportation and hotels. But in some countries, you’ll need ___40___ money to tip people who help you. How much should you give? North America In the USA and Canada, failing to tip is extremely rude. Waiters and waitresses often earn low wages, so they ___41___ tips. Give them at least 15 percent of the cost of your meal before tax. If the service is really good, tip 20 percent. You should also tip hotel housekeepers, tour guides and taxi drivers. Africa In most African countries, tip waiters 10 percent of the bill. But in South Africa, give them 15 percent. In hotels, the concierge (看门人) may offer services ___42___ booking show tickets. For these services, give the concierge a tip in advance. And don't forget to tip porters and taxi drivers. Europe Tipping customs in Europe are different from country to country. In France, waiters ___43___ receive tips because the cost of service is included in the bill. Many English restaurants also include a service charge. In Germany, there is no service charge, so a 10 to 15 percent tip is proper. Make sure you tip in cash, so the money gets to your waiter. Asia In Southeast Asia tips are not usually given. But people may appreciate them if you choose to, give them. Tipping customs are not the same in different parts of the world. ___44___ and hotel staff work hard to make your trip more enjoyable, and you would like to thank them for this. Please remember to choose the way that fits their ___45___. 40. A. enough B. little C. extra D. much 41. A. compete with B. depend on C. deal with D. make fun of 42. A. such as B. because of C. instead of D. due to 43 A. especially B. usually C. rarely D. recently 44. A. Office B. Hospital C. School D. Restaurant 45. A. interest B. culture C. hobby D. price Fill in the blanks with proper words. （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给） The anti-bullying film Better Days deepened my understanding of school bullying (校园霸凌) . I used to think school bullying was far from us, but that is not the case. We are seeing an i___46___ in school bullying all over the world. These unfortunate incidents are causing harm to many young people. Many teenagers suffer from school bullying. The reason why we don’t know about their suffering is that many of them don’t dare to speak out about their experiences. Some do speak out, but no one around them is willing to help them got t___47___ their tough days. The effect of school bullying on the victim can last a lifetime. It’s time we did something about this problem. Another reason is that social media makes it much e___48___ to be a bully. Bullies today don't have to face the person they’re bullying. They can just post a hurtful comment or an embarrassing photo on Weibo or in a WeChat group chat. Everyone in the class, or even the whole school, will see it. Some may even join in with their own unkind comments to “mob (围攻) ” the victim. The bully and the “mob” may think it’s fun. However, their actions can d___49___ the life of the victim. They can cause depression and anxiety (焦虑). This shouldn’t happen and it doesn’t have to happen. And you can actually stop it. If you see someone being bullied in your school, or anywhere. don’t be q___50___. Don’t just say to yourself. “It’s not my problem.” If you’re too shy to face the bully yourself, then you should at least be brave enough to report the incident to a teacher as soon as possible. And you should also be willing to stand up for the victim even when others do not. Last but not least, we should try our best to p___51___ school bullying from happening. Perhaps schools can pay more a___52___ to students’ mental health since scientists have found bullies are nearly twice as likely to have mental health problems. I’d like to call on all schools and families to sit up and take notice of school bullying. I sincerely hope all students can have a happy school life. Answer the questions. （根据短文内容回答下列问题） It happened about one year ago. My mom wanted to visit her sister who lived in America. Since we lived in the Ukraine (乌克兰) , my mom had to get agreement from our government to go to America. After she got the agreement to go and all of the paper work was done, she was ready to go. Then came the bad part. She had to be away from my dad, my two sisters, and me for about three months. From our city, my mom had to go to New York by plane. My sisters, my dad and I stood and watched the plane leave until we couldn’t see it any more. The next day, we got a call from our mom. She said that her sister met her in New York and from there, they drove to the place where my aunt lived. She also said that it was really nice in America, but she missed us very much. It was really hard to live without my mom, but I got over it. After about three months my mom was coming home. My dad and my sister went to pick my mom up from the airport. It was very far and my mom had a lot of bags. My younger sister and I waited for them at home. We waited and waited, and then it was late, but they weren’t back. Then we got a call from our dad. He said that there was a big snowstorm in New York and the plane couldn’t leave until the storm was over, so our mom would be late. When they finally got home, I was really happy. My mom had a lot of gifts for us, but 6 . 53. Why did the writer’s mother fly to New York? ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 54. How long did the writer’s mother have to be away from home? ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 55. Who saw off the writer’s mother at the airport? ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 56. The writer didn’t meet his mother at the airport with his dad, did he? ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 57. Why didn’t his mother’s plane arrive on time? ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 58. What can be filled in 6 ? (Write you answer in one sentence. ) My mom had a lot of gifts for us, but ______________________________________________________________. VII. Writing (作文) （共10分） 59. Write at least 60 words on the topic “I learned to be __________ through a school activity” 【以“通过一次学校活动我变得__________”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格】 提示：初中三年来你一定参加了不少学校活动，也从中学到了不少东西，请就其中一次活动的经历和收获写一篇短文。 注意：1. 短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。 2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2023学年第二学期初二英语期末质量调研试卷 （完卷时间：90分钟 满分：100分） 考生注意：答题时，考生务必按答题要求在答题纸规定的位置上作答，在草稿纸、本试卷上答题一律无效。 Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力共25分） I. Listening Comprehension（听力理解） Listen and choose the right picture. （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片） A B C D E F 1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（7分） 6. A. By ferry. B. By bus. C. By taxi. D. By underground. 7 A. 30 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 150 yuan. D. 180 yuan. 8. A. An electrician. B. A teacher. C. An engineer. D. A scientist. 9. A. At the information desk. B. At the travel agent. C. At the reception desk. D. At the airport. 10. A. Hands. B. Reports. C. Weather. D. Sunday. 11. A. Because he helped her do her homework. B. Because he helped her get the box down. C. Because he helped her move the desk. D. Because he helped her put the box on her desk. 12. A. She's going to have a job interview. B. She's going to interview the man. C. She's going to have a rest. D. She's going to edit the newspaper. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示） 13. Jack is an Englishman and he usually spends his holidays in England. 14. Jack's friends thought that Russia was a nice country to go for a visit. 15. Jack went to Russia with his best friends to enjoy themselves for a few days. 16. When he was taking a walk, he was frightened to see so many people in the streets. 17. He was not used to the traffic rules of driving in Russia. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. （听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词） 18. You may think that inventions are far away from your _________ _________. In fact, almost every one can invent. 19. She decided that a machine could do the job _________ and with _________ mistakes. 20. You can often _________ _________ with a solution to a problem by looking at it from a-different angle (角度) and thinking about it in a new way. 21. Most inventions are not _________ _________. They do not come out of nowhere, but of things or ideas that already exist. Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar 第二部分 语音、词汇和语法（共40分） II. Choose the best answer. （选择最恰当的答案）：（共15分） 【1题答案】 【答案】D 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】B 【10题答案】 【答案】A 【11题答案】 【答案】A 【12题答案】 【答案】D 【13题答案】 【答案】D 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】D 【16~19题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. E 18. D 19. A IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（7分） 【20题答案】 【答案】herself 【21题答案】 【答案】thirties 【22题答案】 【答案】dishonest 【23题答案】 【答案】safety 【24题答案】 【答案】attractive 【25题答案】 【答案】personal 【26题答案】 【答案】explain V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子，每空格限填一词) （共14分） 【27题答案】 【答案】 ①. Did ②. lie 【28题答案】 【答案】 ①. How ②. often 【29题答案】 【答案】brave enough 【30题答案】 【答案】without saying 【31题答案】 【答案】 ①. does ②. he 【32题答案】 【答案】 ①. if##whether ②. would 【33题答案】 【答案】The TV program enables school children to learn how to protect sea animals Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 阅读和写话共35分） VI. Reading Comprehension（阅读理解）（共25分） A. Choose the best answer. （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（6分） 【34~39题答案】 【答案】34. B 35. A 36. C 37. D 38. D 39. C B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage. （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）：（共6分） 【40~45题答案】 【答案】40. C 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B 【46~52题答案】 【答案】46. (i)ncrease 47. (t)hrough 48. (e)asier 49. (d)estroy 50. (q)uiet 51. (p)revent 52. (a)ttention Answer the questions. （根据短文内容回答下列问题） 【53~58题答案】 【答案】53. Because she wanted to visit her sister who lived in America 54. About three months 55. The writer, his sisters and his father 56. No, he didn’t 57. Because a big snowstorm in New York and the plane couldn’t leave until the storm was over 58. she was the best one VII. Writing (作文) （共10分） 【59题答案】 【答案】例文 I learned to be patient through a school activity I used to be impatient. Every time I met math problems that is difficult for me, I would give them up. Last year, my school held a puzzle activity. The student that first finished it would award a big prize. At first, I refused to attend it, but my friend said to me that he would finish it faster than me. I must turn out that I was the best. During the match, when I saw the messy pieces, I wanted to give up. However, I must turn out that I am the best. In the end, there was only me who didn’t make it. Everyone cheer me up. I thought to myself, never give up! Be patient! At last, I made it. Through the activity, I know patience can make everything possible. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$