（基础卷）2024-2025学年七年级上学期新生入学分班英语考试卷（江苏专用）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 编者小注： 本套专辑专为江苏地区2024-2025学年新七年级第一学期开学分班考试研发。 分基础卷（小初衔接分班考内容，难度三星）、提升卷（小初衔接分班考内容+七预习，难度四星）、满分卷（小初衔接分班考内容+七预习，难度五星）。 来源为近两年江苏初中名校入学分班真题，包含详细解析。 所有资料研发均为原创，希望助广大中学生一臂之力。 （基础卷）2024年秋季七年级新生入学分班考试卷（江苏专用） 注意事项： 1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 选择题（共40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—Did you lie to your mother when you were a child? —Yes. But now I think I was wrong. I really regret ________ that silly thing to Mum. A．doing B．to do C．do D．does 2．Mike is _______ American boy and Li Ting is _______ Chinese girl. A．an; an B．an; a C．a; a D．a; an 3．—Who ________ dinner in the kitchen now? —My mother. She ________ dinner for us every day. A．is cooking; cooks B．is cooking; cook C．cooks; cooks D．cooks; cook 4．—“I” ________ the last letter in the alphabet (字母表). —I see. Thank you. A．am B．am not C．aren’t D．isn’t 5．—My friend Alice ________ speak English well. —Wow, she is so great. A．need B．can C．will D．can’t 6．Uncle Li has a farm. There some are ______ on the farm. A．chicken and sheeps B．chickens and sheeps C．chickens and sheep D．chicken and sheep 7．—Ella, do you like this green dress? —Sorry, I ________ wear green dresses. I don’t like this colour. A．always B．often C．sometimes D．seldom 8．—I would like to go to the Bank of China. Do you know its opening hours? —Yes, they are from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on weekdays. (选出能替换划线部分的选项) A．from Monday to Friday B．from Monday to Sunday C．from Saturday to Sunday D．from Monday to Saturday 9．—Would you like milk, tea ________ water? —A bottle of water, please. A．and B．but C．with D．or 10．—Excuse me, the shoes are ________ small for me. Do you have a bigger pair? —Yes, I’ll get it for you. A．a bit of B．few C．a bit D．a few 11．There ________ a lot of new magazines in our school reading room. A．is B．have C．are D．has 12．—Sam, is there a music hall in your school? —________. It’s on the right of the science building. A．Yes, there is B．No, there isn’t C．Yes, it is D．No, it isn’t 13．—Good news! The Shenzhou-18 manned spacecraft has been sent into space successfully. —That __________ exciting and encouraging! A．turns B．tastes C．smells D．sounds 14．—Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bus station (车站)? —Sorry, I don’t know. I’m foreigner (外地人). This is my ________ time here. A．one B．two C．first D．second 15．Which of the following sentences has the structure (结构) of “S+V+O” (主谓宾)? A．Hangzhou is a beautiful city. B．The 20th Asian Games will take place in Japan. C．Hangzhou held the 19th Asian Games. D．I buy my parents two tickets. 二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 A friend in need is a friend indeed. A friend can 16 you out when you are in danger. A friend can listen to your problems. A friend can be with you when you aren’t 17 . Well, 18 can be your friends? Your friends can be your neighbors. Your house is 19 theirs. Your friends can be your 20 . You study in the same class. Your friends can even be strangers. They help you when you just need help in the street. My name is Lucy. I have a friend and her name is Lisa. She is 21 to me. We study in the same class. When I meet problems, she listens to me and tells me what is right or wrong. She is good at sports, so she joins the 22 club and soccer club. She studies all the subjects well 23 she always helps me with my study. With the help of her, my study gets better. She always comes to my home after school. My parents 24 her very much. My mom says Lisa is her second daughter. My mom always makes delicious dinner for us. After dinner, Lisa will help my mom do some 25 . I feel lucky to have a friend like Lisa. 16．A．help B．lose C．run D．come 17．A．cool B．free C．happy D．nice 18．A．what B．who C．when D．where 19．A．over B．across C．along D．near 20．A．teacher B．sister C．cousin D．classmate 21．A．strict B．friendly C．tired D．scared 22．A．swimming B．chess C．story telling D．singing 23．A．because B．and C．but D．or 24．A．like B．forget C．miss D．save 25．A．sports B．reading C．housework D．homework 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） Mr. Wang is a teacher in our school. He teaches us English. He walks to work every day. Family name Wang ID 340104194808081513 Phone number 0551-3456789 Address Room 203, Xiangyang Road 26．Mr. Wang teaches us ______. A．P. E. B．Chinese C．English D．science 27．He ______ to work every day. A．walks B．takes a bus C．drives a car D．takes a taxi 28．Mr. Wang lives on ______. A．Huangshan Road B．Zhonghua Road C．Xiangyang Road D．Xinhua Road When Dorothy woke up—she did not know how much later—the house was on the ground. It was in a field full of flowers, and there were hundreds of beautifully colored birds flying about and singing. Not far away, there was a stream with clear, fresh water. Dorothy was still under her bed. She got up and left the house. She was surprised to see three little men and a little woman walking toward her. They were very strangely dressed. The men’s clothes were blue as their hat’s, but the woman’s clothes were white and had little stars all over them. When they saw Dorothy, they walked up to her and bowed. “Welcome to the land of the Munchkins,” one of the little men said. “We thank you for killing the Witch of the East. Now our people are free.” “I’m afraid you are making a mistake,” Dorothy said. “I didn’t kill any witch.” “Your house did,” one of the little men said. “Look!” He pointed to the house. Dorothy saw two feet sticking out from under it. “Oh!” Dorothy exclaimed. “The house fell on her. What can I do?” “There is nothing to do,” the little woman said. “The Witch of the East is dead, and the Munchkins are grateful to you.” “Are you a Munchkin?” Dorothy asked. “No, but I am their friend,” the little woman said. “I am the Witch of the North.” ——Adapted from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 29．Where was the house when Dorothy woke up? A．In a field full of flowers. B．On a hill among beautiful flowers. C．In a river with clear water. D．On a farm far away from Kansas. 30．What is the correct order of the story? ① Dorothy left the house and was surprised to see some little men. ② Dorothy saw two feet of the Witch of the East were under the house. ③ The little men thanked Dorothy for killing the Witch of the East. ④ Dorothy found that she was still under the bed after she woke up. A．①④③② B．①③④② C．④①③② D．④②③① 31．What can we infer about the Witch of the East? A．The witch tried to kill Dorothy. B．Dorothy heard of the Witch before. C．The witch was unkind to the Munchkins. D．She was the friend of the Witch of the North. 32．What does the underlined word “grateful” probably mean in Paragraph 9? A．Hateful. B．Thankful. C．Helpful. D．Believable. After-school clubs Do you want to make your after-school life more colourful? Here are some good choices (选择) for you. Outdoors ClubSitting in a classroom for eight hours a day can be tiring. How about joining an outdoor club? Activities like skiing, swimming and picnicking are possible choices. You can take part in some of them to enjoy the adventures (探险). Creative (创造性的) Writing ClubWant to write short stories and be the next J. K. Rowling? A writing club is a good choice for you. Your writing skills can really improve as you will be able to practice writing and get helpful advice (建议) from other club members. Robotics ClubMachine learning and AI are hot topics today. Do you want to know more about them? Join the club to see if you can find your interest in this field. It might even help you get a good job. Soup Kitchen ClubIn this club, you can work at a food bank or soup kitchen. You would be spending just a few hours at a time and giving food to people who really need it. It’s very helpful. 33．If you love swimming, it’s a good idea to join the ________. A．Outdoors Club B．Robotics Club C．Creative Writing Club D．Soup Kitchen Club 34．In the Creative Writing Club, you can ________. A．meet J. K. Rowling B．learn writing from AI C．enjoy the adventures D．get advice on writing 35．The Soup Kitchen Club is a good choice for you to ________. A．find interests in AI B．get a good job in the bank C．help people who need food D．enjoy skiing with your friends 36．By joining these clubs, your after-school life will be ________. A．strange B．colourful C．creative D．tiring When you want to ask your teacher a question during the math class, what do you do? Do you simply shout (喊) out your question as soon as it comes into your mind? Or do you put up your hand and wait until the teacher calls your name? If you put up your hand first, it’s maybe because your teacher has a rule (规则) that tells what you should do when you have a question. Can you imagine (想象) what it would be like if everyone could simply talk whenever they want during class? What if everyone could simply get up and do whatever they want to do during class? Do you think much learning would take place? Everyone needs an orderly and peaceful classroom. If there are no rules, the classroom will be chaotic! You may feel like there are too many rules. After all, you have rules at home. You have rules at school. You have rules in the sports you play and the clubs you take part in. Why do we have to have so many rules? In fact, why do there have to be any rules at all? To live in a society, we must have rules. Some rules are informal (非正式), your teacher and parents will be angry with you when you break (打破) these rules. Some are very important rules, they are known as laws and braking them can have bad consequences (后果), such as going to jail (监狱) or paying a fine. When you learn to drive, you’ll understand how many rules you should follow when driving on the road. The rules for driving have a common goal (共同目标): keeping you safe. If you make a list of the rules you follow each day, you can quickly understand how many of them exist (存在) to keep you safe and make your life more enjoyable. If there are no rules to follow, things could get dangerous. 37．The writer uses the math class as an example to show ______. A．students should act freely during class B．everyone should keep quiet in the classroom C．classroom rules help to keep learning in order D．teachers should answer students’ questions in class 38．The word “chaotic” in Paragraph 3 means ______. A．in the middle B．in a mess C．in order D．in the right way 39．What can we learn from the passage? A．Sports rules are not important. B．Young students can do whatever they want to do. C．People go to jail if they break informal rules. D．The rules for driving help people keep safe on the road. 40．The writer wants to tell us ______. A．following rules helps people live safely and happily B．driving on the road can have bad consequences C．listing the rules is the best way to stay away from troubles D．people can live happily if there are no rules to follow 非选择题（共50分） 四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 41．What an (令人惊奇的) girl she is! 42．We raise the (旗) in front of our teaching building every Monday morning. 43．In the US, the (寄物柜) are in the hallways. 44．Andy gave his (座位) to someone in need on the bus this morning. 45．At the beginning of the (学期), I found it difficult to study English. 46．The (high) of the Qomolangma is about 8848. 86 meters. 47．The cute boy in yellow sits between (he) and me. 48．My grandma is a (success) cook. I really enjoy her tasty dishes. 49．Harbin is popular because of the (friend) people and beautiful ice shows there. 50． (luck), Chang’e-6 probe landed (着陆) safely on the moon. B）从方框中选择合适的词或词组填空，完成短文。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 beautiful,   also,   water,   join,   bring Sarah is a lovely student. She likes   51 clubs at school. This term, she joins a gardening club, and it 52 her great happiness. In the club, she learns about many plants. And she learns to plant seeds (种子) and 53 the flowers. When she sees the 54 flowers, she feels very happy. The club 55 helps her to make new friends. They often help each other when working in the garden. 五、阅读填空（共15小题;A类题每小题2分，B类题每小题1分, 满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 Not everyone greets (问候) in the same way around the world. Here are four interesting ways to say hello in different countries. Let’s have a look. Clapping (拍) hands In Zimbabwe, people clap hands as part of a hello. The first person claps once, and the second person twice. In northern Mozambique, people also clap, but three times before they say “moni” (hello). Holding khadag (哈达) In Mongolia, people greet each other by holding a scarf called khadag. There are five different colored khadags—yellow, white, blue, red and green. They have different meanings. Touching foreheads (额头) In the Philippines, younger people bow and put the right hand of the elder on their foreheads. They call this gesture “Mano”. It means “hand” in Spanish. And it’s used to show respect. Touching noses In Saudi Arabia, the most common way of greeting is a handshake. But if two men are very close friends, they may greet each other by touching noses. This shows friendship and deep respect. Four interesting 56 to greet in different countries. Clapping hands In Zimbabwe, the first person claps once, and the second person claps twice. In northern Mozambique, people clap three times 57 they say hello. Holding Khadag In Mongolia, people greet each other by holding a scarf called khadag. There are five different 58 khadags with different meanings. Touching foreheads In the Philippines, younger people bow and put the right hand of the elder on their foreheads. It can 59 respect. Touching noses In Saudi Arabia, two 60 friends greet each other by touching noses. It shows friendship and deep respect. B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。 What would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer would be d 61 in different countries. In many countries, people h 62 birthday cakes with candles. The n 63 of candles is the person’s age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. In England, people sometimes p 64 a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is l 65 . In China, it is getting popular to have cake on birthday. But many people s 66 eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up (切碎) the noodles b 67 the long noodles are a symbol (标志) of long life. In some p 68 , Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They a 69 a symbol of life and good luck. All of these birthday foods may be different, but the i 70 are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 71．每年的10月4日为世界动物日，动物是人类的朋友。请根据以下提示写一篇不少于70词的短文介绍你最喜欢的动物，可适当拓展。 提示： (1) Say something about your favourite animal. (2) Why should we protect the animal? (3) How can we protect the animal? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 编者小注： 本套专辑专为江苏地区2024-2025学年新七年级第一学期开学分班考试研发。 分基础卷（小初衔接分班考内容，难度三星）、提升卷（小初衔接分班考内容+七预习，难度四星）、满分卷（小初衔接分班考内容+七预习，难度五星）。 来源为近两年江苏初中名校入学分班真题，包含详细解析。 所有资料研发均为原创，希望助广大中学生一臂之力。 （基础卷）2024年秋季七年级新生入学分班考试卷（江苏专用） 注意事项： 1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 选择题（共40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—Did you lie to your mother when you were a child? —Yes. But now I think I was wrong. I really regret ________ that silly thing to Mum. A．doing B．to do C．do D．does 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你小时候对妈妈撒过谎吗？——是的。但现在我觉得我错了。我真后悔对妈妈做了那件傻事。 考查非谓语动词。根据“I really regret”可知，设空处考查regret doing“后悔做某事”，因此设空处填动名词。故选A。 2．Mike is _______ American boy and Li Ting is _______ Chinese girl. A．an; an B．an; a C．a; a D．a; an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：麦克是一个美国男孩，李婷是一个中国女孩。 考查不定冠词辨析。a和an是不定冠词，主要用来修饰单数可数名词，表示泛指或数量上的“一”。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，而an则用于元音音素开头的单词前。American是以元音音素开头的词,其前的不定冠词要用an；Chinese是以辅音音素开头的词，其前的不定冠词要用a。故选B。 3．—Who ________ dinner in the kitchen now? —My mother. She ________ dinner for us every day. A．is cooking; cooks B．is cooking; cook C．cooks; cooks D．cooks; cook 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——现在谁在厨房做饭？——我妈妈。她每天为我们做饭。 考查时态及主谓一致。根据第一个空后的“now”可知，此处表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时；根据第二个空后的“every day”可知，此处应用一般现在时，主语为“She”，所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故选A。 4．—“I” ________ the last letter in the alphabet (字母表). —I see. Thank you. A．am B．am not C．aren’t D．isn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——“I”不是字母表中的最后一个字母。——我明白了。谢谢你。 考查主谓一致。“I”指代的是字母，与之对应的be动词是三单形式。故选D。 5．—My friend Alice ________ speak English well. —Wow, she is so great. A．need B．can C．will D．can’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我的朋友爱丽丝英语说得很好。——哇，她真棒。 考查动词辨析。need需要；can能；will将要；can’t不能。根据“speak English well.”可知，此处表示爱丽丝有能力说好英语，应用情态动词can，表示“能，会”。故选B。 6．Uncle Li has a farm. There some are ______ on the farm. A．chicken and sheeps B．chickens and sheeps C．chickens and sheep D．chicken and sheep 【答案】C 【详解】句意：李叔叔有一个农场。农场里有一些鸡和羊。 考查名词单复数。some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，chicken意为“鸡”时是可数名词，其复数形式为chickens，sheep“羊”，单复数同形。故选C。 7．—Ella, do you like this green dress? —Sorry, I ________ wear green dresses. I don’t like this colour. A．always B．often C．sometimes D．seldom 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——艾拉，你喜欢这条绿色的裙子吗？——对不起，我很少穿绿色的裙子。我不喜欢这个颜色。 考查副词辨析。always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；seldom很少。根据“I don’t like this colour”可知，艾拉不喜欢绿色，因此她很少穿绿色的裙子，故选D。 8．—I would like to go to the Bank of China. Do you know its opening hours? —Yes, they are from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on weekdays. (选出能替换划线部分的选项) A．from Monday to Friday B．from Monday to Sunday C．from Saturday to Sunday D．from Monday to Saturday 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想去中国银行。你知道它的开放时间吗？——是的，工作日从上午9点到下午5点。 考查同义词替换。from Monday to Friday从星期一到星期五；from Monday to Sunday从星期一到星期日； from Saturday to Sunday从星期六到星期日； from Monday to Saturday从星期一到星期六。划线部分表示“工作日”，也就是“从星期一到星期五”。故选A。 9．—Would you like milk, tea ________ water? —A bottle of water, please. A．and B．but C．with D．or 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你想要牛奶、茶还是水？——请来一瓶水。 考查连词辨析。and并且；but但是；with和；or或者。问句给出了三种饮品的选择，且答语选了其一，所以问句是选择疑问句，应用or连接。故选D。 10．—Excuse me, the shoes are ________ small for me. Do you have a bigger pair? —Yes, I’ll get it for you. A．a bit of B．few C．a bit D．a few 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这双鞋子对我来说有点小。你有大点的吗？——有的，我给您拿过来。 考查副词辨析。a bit of一点，后接不可数名词；few很少，修饰可数名词复数，表否定； a bit有点儿，修饰动词、形容词、副词或比较级，但后面不能直接加名词； a few一些，修饰可数名词复数，表肯定。根据“…the shoes are…small for me. Do you have a bigger pair?”可知，空后的small为形容词，应用a bit修饰。故选C。 11．There ________ a lot of new magazines in our school reading room. A．is B．have C．are D．has 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在我们学校的阅览室里有很多新杂志。 考查there be句型与主谓一致。根据“There”可知，本句为there be结构，不与have/has连用，are用于there be句型主语为复数时，is用于there be句型主语为单数或不可数名词时，此句主语magazines为可数名词复数形式，因此be动词用are。故选C。 12．—Sam, is there a music hall in your school? —________. It’s on the right of the science building. A．Yes, there is B．No, there isn’t C．Yes, it is D．No, it isn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——萨姆，你们学校有音乐厅吗？——是的，有。它在科学大楼的右边。 考查一般疑问句。Yes, there is是的，有；No, there isn’t不，没有；Yes, it is是的，它是；No, it isn’不，它不是。根据“is there a music hall in your school”可知，对there be句型的肯定回答为Yes, there be，否定回答为No, there be not；根据“It’s on the right of the science building.”可知，学校有音乐厅，因此应用肯定回答。故选A。 13．—Good news! The Shenzhou-18 manned spacecraft has been sent into space successfully. —That __________ exciting and encouraging! A．turns B．tastes C．smells D．sounds 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——好消息！神舟十八号载人航天飞船已成功发射到太空。——那听起来让人兴奋和鼓舞人心！ 考查系动词词义辨析。turns变得；tastes尝起来；smells闻起来；sounds听起来。根据“That ... exciting and encouraging!”可知，此处是指听起来让人兴奋和鼓舞人心。故选D。 14．—Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bus station (车站)? —Sorry, I don’t know. I’m foreigner (外地人). This is my ________ time here. A．one B．two C．first D．second 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我去车站的路怎么走吗？——对不起，我不知道。我是外地人。这是我第一次到这里。 考查数词。one一；two二；first第一；second第二。根据“I’m foreigner (外地人).”可知，外地人第一次到这里，不认识路。故选C。 15．Which of the following sentences has the structure (结构) of “S+V+O” (主谓宾)? A．Hangzhou is a beautiful city. B．The 20th Asian Games will take place in Japan. C．Hangzhou held the 19th Asian Games. D．I buy my parents two tickets. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下列哪一个句子的结构是“S+V+O”(主谓宾)？ 考查句子成分。Hangzhou is a beautiful city.（主+系+表）；The 20th Asian Games will take place in Japan.（主+谓）；Hangzhou held the 19th Asian Games.（主+谓+宾）；I buy my parents two tickets.（主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语）。故选C。 二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 A friend in need is a friend indeed. A friend can 16 you out when you are in danger. A friend can listen to your problems. A friend can be with you when you aren’t 17 . Well, 18 can be your friends? Your friends can be your neighbors. Your house is 19 theirs. Your friends can be your 20 . You study in the same class. Your friends can even be strangers. They help you when you just need help in the street. My name is Lucy. I have a friend and her name is Lisa. She is 21 to me. We study in the same class. When I meet problems, she listens to me and tells me what is right or wrong. She is good at sports, so she joins the 22 club and soccer club. She studies all the subjects well 23 she always helps me with my study. With the help of her, my study gets better. She always comes to my home after school. My parents 24 her very much. My mom says Lisa is her second daughter. My mom always makes delicious dinner for us. After dinner, Lisa will help my mom do some 25 . I feel lucky to have a friend like Lisa. 16．A．help B．lose C．run D．come 17．A．cool B．free C．happy D．nice 18．A．what B．who C．when D．where 19．A．over B．across C．along D．near 20．A．teacher B．sister C．cousin D．classmate 21．A．strict B．friendly C．tired D．scared 22．A．swimming B．chess C．story telling D．singing 23．A．because B．and C．but D．or 24．A．like B．forget C．miss D．save 25．A．sports B．reading C．housework D．homework 【答案】 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．D 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文介绍了什么是真正的朋友，并介绍了自己和Lisa的友谊。 16．句意：当你处于危险之中时，朋友可以帮助你。 help帮助；lose失去；run跑；come来。根据“A friend can…you out when you are in danger.”可知，help sb. out“帮助某人摆脱困难”，故选A。 17．句意：当你不开心的时候，朋友可以和你在一起。 cool凉爽的；free免费的；happy高兴的；nice美好的。根据“A friend can be with you when you aren’t…”可知，应是不快乐时，朋友会陪着你一起，故选C。 18．句意：那么，谁可以成为你的朋友呢？ what什么；who谁；when什么时候；where在哪里。根据下文“Your friends can be your neighbors.”可知，此处指谁可以成为你的朋友。故选B。 19．句意：你的房子离他们的房子很近。 over在……上方；across横跨；along沿着；near在……附近。根据“Your friends can be your neighbors.”可知，房子离领居家的房子很近。故选D。 20．句意：你的朋友可能是你的同学。 teacher老师；sister姐妹；cousin堂表兄弟姐妹；classmate同学。根据下文“You study in the same class.”可知，在同一个班级里学习，所以同学也能成为朋友。故选D。 21．句意：她对我的同班同学。 strict严厉的；friendly友好的；tired疲劳的；scared恐惧的。根据下文“When I meet problems, she listens to me and tells me what is right or wrong.”可知，她帮助作者，可见对作者非常友善。故选B。 22．句意：她很擅长运动，所以她加入了游泳俱乐部和足球俱乐部。 swimming游泳；chess国际象棋；story telling讲故事；singing唱歌。根据“She is good at sports”可知，游泳属于运动。故选A。 23．句意：她学习所有的科目都很好，她总是帮助我学习。 because因为；and和；but但是；or或者。根据“She studies all the subjects well”和“she always helps me with my study.”可知，前后句为并列的顺承关系，应用and连接，故选B。 24．句意：我父母非常喜欢她。 like喜欢；forget忘记；miss想念；save挽救。根据“My mom says Lisa is her second daughter.”可知，作者的父母非常喜欢她的朋友。故选A。 25．句意：晚饭后，Lisa会帮我妈妈洗碗。 sports运动；reading阅读；housework家务；homework作业。根据“help my mom do some”可知，是帮妈妈做家务。故选C。 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） Mr. Wang is a teacher in our school. He teaches us English. He walks to work every day. Family name Wang ID 340104194808081513 Phone number 0551-3456789 Address Room 203, Xiangyang Road 26．Mr. Wang teaches us ______. A．P. E. B．Chinese C．English D．science 27．He ______ to work every day. A．walks B．takes a bus C．drives a car D．takes a taxi 28．Mr. Wang lives on ______. A．Huangshan Road B．Zhonghua Road C．Xiangyang Road D．Xinhua Road 【答案】26．C 27．A 28．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的英语老师的个人信息。 26．细节理解题。根据“He teaches us English.”可知，教我们英语，故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“He walks to work every day.”可知，每天走路去上班，故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“Room 203, Xiangyang Road”可知，住在向阳路，故选C。 When Dorothy woke up—she did not know how much later—the house was on the ground. It was in a field full of flowers, and there were hundreds of beautifully colored birds flying about and singing. Not far away, there was a stream with clear, fresh water. Dorothy was still under her bed. She got up and left the house. She was surprised to see three little men and a little woman walking toward her. They were very strangely dressed. The men’s clothes were blue as their hat’s, but the woman’s clothes were white and had little stars all over them. When they saw Dorothy, they walked up to her and bowed. “Welcome to the land of the Munchkins,” one of the little men said. “We thank you for killing the Witch of the East. Now our people are free.” “I’m afraid you are making a mistake,” Dorothy said. “I didn’t kill any witch.” “Your house did,” one of the little men said. “Look!” He pointed to the house. Dorothy saw two feet sticking out from under it. “Oh!” Dorothy exclaimed. “The house fell on her. What can I do?” “There is nothing to do,” the little woman said. “The Witch of the East is dead, and the Munchkins are grateful to you.” “Are you a Munchkin?” Dorothy asked. “No, but I am their friend,” the little woman said. “I am the Witch of the North.” ——Adapted from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 29．Where was the house when Dorothy woke up? A．In a field full of flowers. B．On a hill among beautiful flowers. C．In a river with clear water. D．On a farm far away from Kansas. 30．What is the correct order of the story? ① Dorothy left the house and was surprised to see some little men. ② Dorothy saw two feet of the Witch of the East were under the house. ③ The little men thanked Dorothy for killing the Witch of the East. ④ Dorothy found that she was still under the bed after she woke up. A．①④③② B．①③④② C．④①③② D．④②③① 31．What can we infer about the Witch of the East? A．The witch tried to kill Dorothy. B．Dorothy heard of the Witch before. C．The witch was unkind to the Munchkins. D．She was the friend of the Witch of the North. 32．What does the underlined word “grateful” probably mean in Paragraph 9? A．Hateful. B．Thankful. C．Helpful. D．Believable. 【答案】29．A 30．C 31．C 32．B 【导语】本文是《绿野仙踪》的节选。主要讲了多萝西和房子一起落到了一处鸟语花香的地方，当地的人们过来鞠躬感谢多萝西，因为她的房子正好压死了女巫的故事。 29．细节理解题。根据“It was in a field full of flowers”可知，房子在一片鲜花盛开的田野里。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“Dorothy was still under her bed. She got up and left the house. She was surprised to see three little men and a little woman walking toward her”，“We thank you for killing the Witch of the East”和“He pointed to the house. Dorothy saw two feet sticking out from under it.”可知，多萝西醒来后发现她还在床底下，然后多萝茜离开了房子，她惊讶地看到一些矮小的人。小矮人们感谢多萝茜杀死了东方女巫。最后多萝茜看见东方女巫的两脚在房子下面。故选C。 31．推理判断题。根据“We thank you for killing the Witch of the East. Now our people are free.”（我们感谢你杀死了东方女巫。现在我们的人民自由了。）由此可推断出，东方女巫对芒奇金人很不友善。故选C。 32．词义猜测题。根据上文“We thank you for killing the Witch of the East. Now our people are free.”可知，芒奇金人感谢多萝西杀死东方女巫，现在他们自由了。grateful表示“感激的”。故选B。 After-school clubs Do you want to make your after-school life more colourful? Here are some good choices (选择) for you. Outdoors ClubSitting in a classroom for eight hours a day can be tiring. How about joining an outdoor club? Activities like skiing, swimming and picnicking are possible choices. You can take part in some of them to enjoy the adventures (探险). Creative (创造性的) Writing ClubWant to write short stories and be the next J. K. Rowling? A writing club is a good choice for you. Your writing skills can really improve as you will be able to practice writing and get helpful advice (建议) from other club members. Robotics ClubMachine learning and AI are hot topics today. Do you want to know more about them? Join the club to see if you can find your interest in this field. It might even help you get a good job. Soup Kitchen ClubIn this club, you can work at a food bank or soup kitchen. You would be spending just a few hours at a time and giving food to people who really need it. It’s very helpful. 33．If you love swimming, it’s a good idea to join the ________. A．Outdoors Club B．Robotics Club C．Creative Writing Club D．Soup Kitchen Club 34．In the Creative Writing Club, you can ________. A．meet J. K. Rowling B．learn writing from AI C．enjoy the adventures D．get advice on writing 35．The Soup Kitchen Club is a good choice for you to ________. A．find interests in AI B．get a good job in the bank C．help people who need food D．enjoy skiing with your friends 36．By joining these clubs, your after-school life will be ________. A．strange B．colourful C．creative D．tiring 【答案】33．A 34．D 35．C 36．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了4个课外俱乐部，可以让你的课余生活更加丰富多彩。 33．细节理解题。根据Outdoors Club表格“How about joining an outdoor club? Activities like skiing, swimming and picnicking are possible choices.”可知，如果你喜欢游泳，参加户外俱乐部是个好主意，故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据Creative (创造性的) Writing Club表格“Your writing skills can really improve as you will be able to practice writing and get helpful advice from other club members.”可知，在创意写作俱乐部，你可以得到关于写作的建议，故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据Soup Kitchen Club表格“In this club, you can work at a food bank or soup kitchen. You would be spending just a few hours at a time and giving food to people who really need it. It’s very helpful.”可知，在这个俱乐部你可以在食物银行或流动厨房（即施食处或施粥处）工作，给真正需要的人提供食物。故选C。 36．细节理解题。根据“Do you want to make your after-school life more colourful? Here are some good choices for you.”可知，通过加入这些俱乐部，你的课余生活将是丰富多彩的，故选B。 When you want to ask your teacher a question during the math class, what do you do? Do you simply shout (喊) out your question as soon as it comes into your mind? Or do you put up your hand and wait until the teacher calls your name? If you put up your hand first, it’s maybe because your teacher has a rule (规则) that tells what you should do when you have a question. Can you imagine (想象) what it would be like if everyone could simply talk whenever they want during class? What if everyone could simply get up and do whatever they want to do during class? Do you think much learning would take place? Everyone needs an orderly and peaceful classroom. If there are no rules, the classroom will be chaotic! You may feel like there are too many rules. After all, you have rules at home. You have rules at school. You have rules in the sports you play and the clubs you take part in. Why do we have to have so many rules? In fact, why do there have to be any rules at all? To live in a society, we must have rules. Some rules are informal (非正式), your teacher and parents will be angry with you when you break (打破) these rules. Some are very important rules, they are known as laws and braking them can have bad consequences (后果), such as going to jail (监狱) or paying a fine. When you learn to drive, you’ll understand how many rules you should follow when driving on the road. The rules for driving have a common goal (共同目标): keeping you safe. If you make a list of the rules you follow each day, you can quickly understand how many of them exist (存在) to keep you safe and make your life more enjoyable. If there are no rules to follow, things could get dangerous. 37．The writer uses the math class as an example to show ______. A．students should act freely during class B．everyone should keep quiet in the classroom C．classroom rules help to keep learning in order D．teachers should answer students’ questions in class 38．The word “chaotic” in Paragraph 3 means ______. A．in the middle B．in a mess C．in order D．in the right way 39．What can we learn from the passage? A．Sports rules are not important. B．Young students can do whatever they want to do. C．People go to jail if they break informal rules. D．The rules for driving help people keep safe on the road. 40．The writer wants to tell us ______. A．following rules helps people live safely and happily B．driving on the road can have bad consequences C．listing the rules is the best way to stay away from troubles D．people can live happily if there are no rules to follow 【答案】37．C 38．B 39．D 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍规则的重要性。 37．推理判断题。根据第二段“If you put up your hand first, it’s maybe because your teacher has a rule (规则) that tells what you should do when you have a question.”可知，想出数学题的答案后，再举手是上课的课堂规则，故推断出作者通过列举数学课上的例子来说明课堂规则有助于保持学习秩序。故选C。 38．词句猜测题。根据第三段“Everyone needs an orderly and peaceful classroom. If there are no rules, the classroom will be chaotic !”可知，此处指的是没有规则的教室将不是一个和平的学习环境，将会是……。故单词“chaotic”意为“混乱的”，故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据最后一段“When you learn to drive, you’ll understand how many rules you should follow when driving on the road. The rules for driving have a common goal (共同目标): keeping you safe.”可知，路上开车时，需要遵守很多交通规则以确保你的安全。故选D。 40．主旨大意题。通读全文及最后一段“...keep you safe and make your life more enjoyable. If there are no rules to follow, things could get dangerous.”可知，本文主要介绍了规则的重要性，遵守规则会让我们安全快乐。故选A。 非选择题（共50分） 四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 41．What an (令人惊奇的) girl she is! 【答案】amazing 【详解】句意：她是个多么了不起的女孩啊！amazing“令人惊奇的”，形容词作定语。故填amazing。 42．We raise the (旗) in front of our teaching building every Monday morning. 【答案】flag 【详解】句意：我们每周一早上都会在教学楼前升旗。根据中文提示可知，表达 “旗” 用flag，可数名词，由句意和定冠词the可知，应用名词单数，表示特指一面旗。故填flag。 43．In the US, the (寄物柜) are in the hallways. 【答案】lockers 【详解】句意：在美国，寄物柜在走廊里。locker“寄物柜”，可数名词，根据空后are可知，主语为复数。故填lockers。 44．Andy gave his (座位) to someone in need on the bus this morning. 【答案】seat 【详解】句意：今天早上，安迪在公共汽车上把座位让给了有需要的人。seat“座位”，名词。故填seat。 45．At the beginning of the (学期), I found it difficult to study English. 【答案】term 【详解】句意：这学期开始时，我发现学习英语很难。“学期”对应的英文为term，此处为单数形式。故填term。 46．The (high) of the Qomolangma is about 8848. 86 meters. 【答案】height 【详解】句意：珠穆朗玛峰的高度约为8848. 86米。根据“The...of the Qomolangma”可知，指的是高度，high的名词为height “高度”。故填height。 47．The cute boy in yellow sits between (he) and me. 【答案】him 【详解】句意：那个穿黄色衣服的可爱男孩坐在我和他之间。“between”为介词，后接所给词he的人称代词宾格形式him“他”。故填him。 48．My grandma is a (success) cook. I really enjoy her tasty dishes. 【答案】successful 【详解】句意：我奶奶是一个成功的厨师。我真的很喜欢她的美味佳肴。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词形式，作定语；根据“I really enjoy her tasty dishes.”可知，此处指奶奶是一个成功的厨师，successful“成功的”符合。故填successful。 49．Harbin is popular because of the (friend) people and beautiful ice shows there. 【答案】friendly 【详解】句意：哈尔滨很受欢迎，因为那里友好的人民和美丽的冰上表演。此处用形容词friendly修饰名词，意为“友好的”，形容词作定语。故填friendly。 50． (luck), Chang’e-6 probe landed (着陆) safely on the moon. 【答案】Luckily 【详解】句意：幸运的是，嫦娥六号探测器安全着陆在月球上。根据“…, Chang’e-6 probe landed (着陆) safely on the moon”可知，此处句子结构完整，应用副词修饰整个句子，安全着陆应该是幸运地，名词luck的副词为luckily，意为“幸运地”，位于句首首字母需大写。故填Luckily。 B）从方框中选择合适的词或词组填空，完成短文。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 beautiful,   also,   water,   join,   bring Sarah is a lovely student. She likes   51 clubs at school. This term, she joins a gardening club, and it 52 her great happiness. In the club, she learns about many plants. And she learns to plant seeds (种子) and 53 the flowers. When she sees the 54 flowers, she feels very happy. The club 55 helps her to make new friends. They often help each other when working in the garden. 【答案】51．joining 52．brings 53．water 54．beautiful 55．also 【导语】本文主要讲述了主人公Sarah在园艺俱乐部的事情。 51．句意：她喜欢参加学校的社团。根据“clubs at school”及给出的单词可知，应是她喜欢参加学校的社团；like doing sth.“喜欢干某事”，表示习惯性动作。故填joining。 52．句意：这学期，她加入了园艺俱乐部，这给她带来了极大的快乐。根据“she joins a gardening club, and it...her great happiness.”及给出的单词可知，应是这给她带来了极大的快乐，故空处应是bring“带来”，根据上下文语境可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用brings。故填brings。 53．句意：她学习播种和浇花。根据“she learns to plant seeds (种子) and...the flowers”及给出的单词可知，应是她学习播种和浇花，learn to do sth.“学习做某事”，固定用法。故填water。 54．句意：当她看到美丽的花朵时，她感到非常高兴。根据“she sees the...flowers, she feels very happy.”及给出的单词可知，应是当她看到美丽的花时，故空处应是beautiful“美丽的”。故填beautiful。 55．句意：俱乐部还帮助她结交新朋友。根据句意和给出的单词可知，空处应是also“也”，用于肯定句句中，故填also。 五、阅读填空（共15小题;A类题每小题2分，B类题每小题1分, 满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 Not everyone greets (问候) in the same way around the world. Here are four interesting ways to say hello in different countries. Let’s have a look. Clapping (拍) hands In Zimbabwe, people clap hands as part of a hello. The first person claps once, and the second person twice. In northern Mozambique, people also clap, but three times before they say “moni” (hello). Holding khadag (哈达) In Mongolia, people greet each other by holding a scarf called khadag. There are five different colored khadags—yellow, white, blue, red and green. They have different meanings. Touching foreheads (额头) In the Philippines, younger people bow and put the right hand of the elder on their foreheads. They call this gesture “Mano”. It means “hand” in Spanish. And it’s used to show respect. Touching noses In Saudi Arabia, the most common way of greeting is a handshake. But if two men are very close friends, they may greet each other by touching noses. This shows friendship and deep respect. Four interesting 56 to greet in different countries. Clapping hands In Zimbabwe, the first person claps once, and the second person claps twice. In northern Mozambique, people clap three times 57 they say hello. Holding Khadag In Mongolia, people greet each other by holding a scarf called khadag. There are five different 58 khadags with different meanings. Touching foreheads In the Philippines, younger people bow and put the right hand of the elder on their foreheads. It can 59 respect. Touching noses In Saudi Arabia, two 60 friends greet each other by touching noses. It shows friendship and deep respect. 【答案】56．ways 57．before 58．colored 59．show 60．close 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四个不同国家打招呼的方式。 56．根据“Here are four interesting ways to say hello in different countries.”可知，这里是四个不同国家打招呼的有趣方式，即四个有趣方式，Four后需填名词复数，ways“方式”名词复数。故填ways。 57．根据“In northern Mozambique, people also clap, but three times before they say ‘moni’ (hello).”可知，在莫桑比克北部，人们也会击掌，但在他们说“moni”（你好）之前要击掌三次，即人们在打招呼之前先击掌三下，空处需填从属连词，before“在……之前”，从属连词。故填before。 58．根据“There are five different colored khadags—yellow, white, blue, red and green.”可知，有五种不同颜色的哈达——黄色、白色、蓝色、红色和绿色，khadags前需填形容词，colored“有颜色的”，形容词。故填colored。 59．根据“And it’s used to show respect.”可知，触摸额头被用来表示尊重，show respect表示“表示尊重”，情态动词can后需填动词原形，show“显示”，动词。故填show。 60．根据“But if two men are very close friends, they may greet each other by touching noses.”可知，但是，如果两个男人是非常亲密的朋友，他们可能会碰鼻子打招呼，即在沙特阿拉伯，两位亲密的朋友互相碰鼻子打招呼，空处需填形容词，修饰friends，close“亲密的”，形容词。故填close。 B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。 What would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer would be d 61 in different countries. In many countries, people h 62 birthday cakes with candles. The n 63 of candles is the person’s age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. In England, people sometimes p 64 a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is l 65 . In China, it is getting popular to have cake on birthday. But many people s 66 eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up (切碎) the noodles b 67 the long noodles are a symbol (标志) of long life. In some p 68 , Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They a 69 a symbol of life and good luck. All of these birthday foods may be different, but the i 70 are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person. 【答案】 61．(d)ifferent 62．(h)ave 63．(n)umber 64．(p)ut 65．(l)ucky 66．(s)till 67．(b)ecause 68．(p)laces 69．(a)re 70．(i)deas 【导语】本文主要介绍了在不同的国家人们生日时喜欢吃的东西。 61．句意：不同国家的答案会有所不同。根据“in different countries”及首字母可知，不同国家的答案会有所不同。different“不同的”，形容词，故填(d)ifferent。 62．句意：在许多国家，人们吃有带蜡烛的生日蛋糕。根据“birthday cakes”及首字母可知，人们吃蛋糕。have“吃”，动词，故填(h)ave。 63．句意：蜡烛的数量是一个人的年龄。根据首字母及常识可知，蜡烛的数量是一个人的年龄。number“数量”，故填(n)umber。 64．句意：在英国，人们有时会在生日蛋糕里放一块糖果。put...in“把……放进……”，故填(p)ut。 65．句意：拿着糖果的孩子很幸运。根据“The child with the candy is...”及首字母可知，拿着糖果的孩子很幸运。故填(l)ucky。 66．句意：但是很多人过生日还是吃很长的面条。根据but及首字母可知前后两句是转折关系，still“仍然”，故填(s)till。 67．句意：他们从不切面条，因为长长的面条象征着长寿。根据“They never cut up (切碎) the noodles...long noodles are a symbol of long life”及首字母可知，两句是因果关系，前果后因，becuase“因为”，故填(b)ecause。 68．句意：在一些地方，中国人在生日那天也吃鸡蛋。根据“Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday”及首字母可知，中国其它的地方的人们生日那天也吃鸡蛋。some后跟名词复数，place“地方”，可数名词，places复数形式，故填(p)laces。 69．句意：它们是生命和好运的象征。根据前句句意可知，人们生日那天吃鸡蛋是因为鸡蛋是生命和好运的象征，are“是”，故填(a)re。 70．句意：所有这些生日食品可能不同，但想法是一样的。根据“All of these birthday foods may be different, but...”及首字母可知，虽然人们吃不同的食物，但想法是一样的：带来好运，idea“想法，观点”，可数名词，ideas复数，故填(i)deas。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 71．每年的10月4日为世界动物日，动物是人类的朋友。请根据以下提示写一篇不少于70词的短文介绍你最喜欢的动物，可适当拓展。 提示： (1) Say something about your favourite animal. (2) Why should we protect the animal? (3) How can we protect the animal? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favourite Animal I like tigers very much. They usually have orange fur and dark stripes. They are symbols of strength and courage. In many stories, they are brave. We can see them in the forest or mountains. The tigers are at the top of the food chain. They keep the number of other animals in balance. So they are important to us. But now they are in danger. We should do something to protect them. We shouldn’t hunt or kill them. We can plant more trees. Let’s work together to save the tigers. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏题干给出的要点，适当增加细节，灵活运用恰当的句型，使行文流畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简要介绍最喜欢的动物； 第二步，说明该动物的现状，阐明保护动物的理由； 第三步，举出保护动物的可行措施。 [亮点词汇] ① a symbol of  ……的象征 ② keep...in balance  使……保持平衡 ③ be in danger  处于危险之中 [高分句型] ① We should do something to protect them. (动词不定式作目的状语) ② Let’s work together to save the tigers. (祈使句) 14 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$