内容正文:
Unit 2
How often do you exercise?
Section A (Grammar Focus~3c)
Language Goal
1.能记住并能正确运用下列单词及短语:maybe, least, at least
2.能掌握what, how often等引导的一般现在时句型中助动词的形式
What do you usually do on weekends? I always exercise.
What do they do on weekends? They often help with housework.
What does she do on weekends? She sometimes goes shopping.
How often do you go to the movies? I go to the movies maybe once a month.
How often does he watch TV? He hardly ever watches TV.
Do you go shopping? No, I never go shopping.
3
I always exercise.
They often help with housework.
She sometimes goes shopping.
He hardly ever watches TV.
I never go shopping.
仔细观察频率副词的位置,你发现了什么?
探究一:
I always exercise.
They often help with housework.
She sometimes goes shopping.
He hardly ever watches TV.
I never go shopping.
频率副词通常在实意动词前。
探究一:
1.一般现在时态的含义:
一般现在时态表示
。
经常反复发生的动作,也可以表示主语具备的性格和能力
2.一般现在时态的疑问句和否定句:
①肯定句:They are often at home on Sunday.
一般疑问句:
否定句:
Are they often at home on Sunday?
They are not often at home on Sunday.
②肯定句:The boy goes out with his parents at night.
一般疑问句: the boy out with his parents at night?
否定句:The boy out with his parents at night.
Does
doesn't
go
go
3.动词第三人称单数的变化规则:
①一般情况下在词尾加s。如:play— ;think— thinks 。
②以字母s, x, sh, ch, o结尾的动词通常在词尾加es。如:watch— ;brush— 。
③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,把y变i再加es。
study— ;carry— 。
plays
studies
brushes
watches
carries
3a. Complete the questions with do or does. Then match the questions and answers.
How often _____ he play soccer?
_____ you drink milk?
How often ____ they stay up late?
_____ Sue eat a healthy breakfast?
How often ____ you eat apples?
____ your parents play cards?
does
do
Do
Does
Do
do
Then match the questions and answers.
1. How often dose he play soccer?
2. Do you drink milk?
3. How often do they stay up late?
4. Dose Sue eat a healthy breakfast?
5. How often do you eat apples?
6. Do your parents play sports?
a. Yes, she usually does.
b. Hardly ever. I don’t
like them.
c. He plays at least
twice a week.
d. No, they don’t.
They’re too busy.
e. Never. They always
go to bed early.
f. Yes, I do. Every day.
Questions:
__________________________________?
(how often/ help with housework)
2. _________________________________?
(what/ usually / do/ weekends)
3. ___________________________________?
(how often / best friend /exercise)
4. ________________________________?
(what/ usually /do /after school )
How often do you help with housework
What do you usually do on weekends
3b. Use the words given to write questions. Then ask and answer them with a partner.
How often does your best friend exercise
What do you usually do after school
My partner’s answers:
______________________________________
2. ______________________________________
3. ______________________________________
4. ______________________________________
Then ask and answer them with a partner.
He does exercise every day.
He usually does my homework after school.
I always help with housework.
I usually surf the Internet.
3c
What can you do to improve your English? Add more things to the chart. Then ask your classmates the questions and find the best English student.
How often do you… Names Frequency
read English books? Lin Ying twice a week
read English books
sing English songs
3c What can you do to improve your English?
speak English with foreigners
watch English movies
read English
newspapers
do some English exercise
3c
What can you do to improve your English? Add more things to the chart. Then ask your classmates the questions and find the best English student.
How often do you… Names Frequency
read English books? Lin Ying twice a week
Liu Lin
every day
three times a week
once a week
twice a week
keep an English diary
watch English movies
listen to English songs
go to the English Corner
chat with foreigners
Wang Tao
Shen Lu
Yu Rui
Zou Kai
once a month
3c
What can you do to improve your English? Add more things to the chart. Then ask your classmates the questions and find the best English student.
A: How often do you read English books?
B: I read English books about twice a week.
A: How often do you listen to English songs?
B: I listen to English song about three times a week.
A: How often do you ...?
B: I ...
一、按要求完成句子
1.Li Lin listens to English on the radio every day.(改为否定句)
Li Lin ________ ________ to English on the radio every day.
2.Mr. Smith sometimes goes to the movies when he is free.
(对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ does Mr. Smith _______ to the movies when he is free?
doesn't listen
How often go
3.She usually plays tennis on weekends.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ she usually______ on weekends?
4.Mr. White plays pingpong three times a week.
(对画线部分提问)
________ ______ does Mr. White play pingpong?
what does do
How often
二、句型转换。
1.Mary has two pencils in her box. (变为否定句)
2.I always play sports on Saturday. (变为一般疑问句)
Mary doesn't have two pencils in her box.
Do you always play sports on Saturday?
3.Yang Li helps her mother with housework every day. (变为一般疑问句)
4.Bob does his homework after school at home. (变为否定句)
Does Yang Li help her mother with housework every day?
Bob doesn't do his homework after school at home.
三、单项填空
( )1.She ______ late for school.
A.is always B.always
C.often is D.always is
( )2.—______ do you go to the movies?
—Once a month.
A.How long B.What time
C.How soon D.How often
A
D
( )3.I like English very much, so I ______ listen to tapes in the morning.
A.usually B.never
C.hardly D.seldom
( )4.—Does your father ______ play basketball after work?
—Yes.He plays it every day.
A.never B.always
C.hardly ever D.sometimes
A
B
( )5.I usually go out for a walk after dinner, but ______ I stay at home and watch TV.
A.usually B.sometimes
C.often D.never
B
1. Review the usage of simple tense and frequency adverbs and expressions.
2. Finish the exercise.
3. Write a passage with “I have good habits and bad habits ...”.
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