Unit 1 Food matters Reading 一课一练-2024-2025学年高中英语译林版(2020)选择性必修第一册

Unit 1 Food matters 一课一练Part I 1、 用本单元所学单词填空。 1. Reducing your junk food intake haslong-term health benefits , like________(降低) your chances of developing heart disease. 2. There is a________(联系) between your tastes as an adult and your memories of food as a child. 3. Foods which go through a factory processlose much of their colour and f_____. 4. In some countries, a typical lunch may consist of a sandwich, a vegetable or fruit salad, a __________ (甜点)and a Coke or coffee. 5. Experts say eating sweets when you are angry can help put you in a good m_____ . 6. Watching videos that introduce Chinese tasty street foods can g _______ appetite. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空(词形转换)。 1. The steak I ordered in the restaurant was so tough and ________ (salt) that I could hardly enjoy it. 2. The health _________ (secure) systems of many countries are experiencing a considerable transformation. 3. The UN set up the World Food Programme, one of whose purposes is to_______ (relief ) worldwide hunger. 4. Not having eaten for days , these survivors______ ( greedy) ate bread after being rescued. 5. The little girl ________ ( gentle) pressed white paper against the colored wooden block to make a picture depicting the traditional Chinese dragon boat festival. 6. Mothers are often the ones who provide______ ( emotion) support for the family. 7. It was discovered that tea aids ______ (digest ), so teahouse owners started offering snacks with their tea, and yum cha was born. 8. The seaside has all sorts of pleasant ______ (associate )with childhood holidays for me. 三、选词填空(使用正确的形式)。 cry out for, do the trick, make up for, call... to mind, refer to take one’s time, not to mention , cheer up 1. These pills should________ .You’1l feel much better in no time. 2. He is used to getting up early so that he can _________ over breakfast. 3. After the earthquake, people in that area were suffering and ___________ clean water , medicine and shelter to survive. 4. His face was familiar to her but she couldn't ____________ where she had seen him before. 5. While we may not be born with a natural talent , we can_______ it with hard work. 6. Residents in the remote area have little knowledge of the disease , ______________ prevention and treatment. 7. His friends ________ as soon as they knew he had recovered from illness. 8. The term "xianyanbao" now takes on a new meaning, ___________ those with a lively, outgoing personality. 四、单句语法填空。 1. Language , _____ a broad sense, is the way that information is expressed. 2. Chestnuts(板栗)are beneficial forone's health , which are good for nourishing the stomach and ______ (relieve) coughs. 3 . Research finds that body weight is linked ________ our eating habits. 4. He is a well-known food blogger, _________ videos have been viewed more than a million times online. 5. Some experts assume potatoes aren't native _______ southern Africa. 6. As it is impolite to offer the guests cold water, visiting guests are always offered tea _______ (serve) hot. 五、翻译句子 1. 随着经济的发展,越来越多的美食出现在我们的餐桌上, 从果蔬到肉类应有尽有。(非谓语动词, vary) With the development of the economy, more and more delicacies appear on our dining tables , _____________________________. 2. 我很难抵挡住治愈系食物的诱惑,它有助于缓解紧张并使我自我感觉良好。(it作形式主语) ___________________________________ comfort food, which helps relieve tension and makes me feel good about myself. 3. 无论何时我情绪低落,与家人或朋友一起享受一些美味的食物都会使我开心起来。(让步状语从句，in low spirits) ___________________________________ enjoying some delicious food with my family or friends can cheer me up. 4.饺子是中国的传统食物, 对生活在国外的中国人来说,它是难以忘怀的美味。(非限制性定语从句) The Chinese dumpling is a traditional Chinese food, __________________________.. 六、语法填空 In this article, we will talk about 1.____________ particular type of comfort food whose power mainly lies in the 2.__________ (associate) it calls to mind. It often makes up for bad feelings by 3.__________ ( help) us recall happy memories of the people, things or places we love. Our comfort foods are highly individual. Theyvary from person to person, depending on our own unique experiences that 4. __________ ( shape ) our lives. If we grow up eating certain foods in our family, then those foods tend 5. _______ (be) linked with positive emotions. The feeling of happiness and sense of belonging can become particularly important for people 6._______ move away from their home country. According 7.________ some food experts, there are some aspects of culture that people will lose right away , but with food, there are more opportunities to connect to memory, family and place. 8.________ is hardest to give up the food that you grow up with. Of course, each person's comfort food 9. _______ (large) depends on where they come from. One mouthful of comfort food takes us back to our 10. _____ ( culture ) roots , giving us the " taste of home" that we cry out for and relieving feelings of homesickness. 7、 阅读理解 When I graduated from college and moved to Washington D,C. in 2017, I left all of my friends behind. Treating new associates to home-cooked meals was my best attempt at making new friends and curing my loneliness. Soon enough , everyone was asking me for the recipes, which is how Bun Bo Bae, my Vietnamese cooking blog, came into being in 2019. I was probably destined(注定的) to start a food blog. I spent most of my childhood in the kitchen with my mom. As a child, I'd sit and watch her cook. My duties started with just passing her the ingredients. Soon , I was measuring, steaming and stir-frying my way toward kitchen mastery. I left for college before I could learn my mom's best dishes. Studying abroad, I was desperately homesick in the beginning. So, I started calling my mom and asking for the recipes for my favorite dishes. It turmed out that my mom didn't have any recipes. She grew up in the kitchen with her mom too, and my grandma passed on her knowledge orally. Bun Bo Bae was initially a space for me to put what I learned into writing. I didn't want all of the secret knowledge behind dishes like my mom's bún bò hue( a spicy beef and pork noodle soup that inspired the blog's name) or my dad's thit bǎm sót cà chua ( a pork-based tomato sauce) to vanish one day if the oral tradition ended. I wanted to write down every piece of advice I was given in detail to make sure people could keep creating these dishes as authentically(正宗地)as possible. As my food blog's follower count grew, so did my confidence in the kitchen. Bun Bo Bae also promoted my confidence at work. I taught myself social media and web building and the skils helped me land my job at National Public Radio ( NPR ), where one of my recipes was served in Sound Bites. I even hosted a cooking class for my colleagues to celebrate Asian American and Pacific Islander Heritage Month. 1.What can be inferred about the author from Paragraph 1 ? A. She enjoyed her time of being alone. B. Her cooking blog has existed for a decade. C. Her meals were popular with her new friends. D. She kept a cooking blog at the request of her friends. 2 . How did the author's mother learn cooking? A. She taught herself as an adult. B. She searched for information online. C. She learned from her mother as a kid. D. She once signed up for a cooking course. 3. What does the underlined word “vanish” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Spread. B. Disappear. C. Change. D. Repeat. 4. What is probably Sound Bites? A. A dining place. B. A cooking blog. C. A cooking class for Asians. D. A TV programme. 【参考答案】 1、 用本单元所学单词填空 1. lowering 2. link 3. favour 4. dessert 5. mood 6. generate 二、用所给词的适当形式填空(词形转换) 1. salty 2 security 3. relieve 4. greedily 5. gently 6.emotional 7 digestion 8. associations 三、选词填空(使用正确的形式)。 1. do the trick 2. take his time 3. crying out for 4. call to mind 5. make up for 6. not to mention 7. cheered up 8. referring lo 四、单句语法填空。 1.in 2.relieving 3.to/with 4.whose 5.to 6. served 五、翻译句子 1.varying from fruit and vegetables to meat 2.It is difficult/hard for me to resist 3 No matter when/ Whenever I’m in low spirits 4. which is an unforgettable delicacy for Chinese people living abroad 6、 语法填空 1.a 2. associations 3.helping 4.haveshaped 5. to be 6. who 7.to 8.It 9.largely 10.cultural 七、阅读理解：CCBA 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$