期末巩固练习 2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册

八下期末巩固练习 I.句子填空 1. After a heavy rain, a beautiful rainbow ___________(appear) in the sky yesterday. 2. It's _______________(danger) for the children to play football on the streets. 3. She_________(nod) to agree with me just now. 4. A lot of trees _____________(plant) since last year. 5. Ping-pong team is one of the _________________(great) teams in the world. II.短文填空 My mom said that cooking was full of happiness. I knew it was __________ important skill, but I was not interested in it at all. One day, I found an app. There were different __________(kind) of videos in the app. The videos taught people _________ to cook dishes. They were quite__________(use) for beginners. Then I _________(pick) out a video and cooked fish. When I finished it, it was ________(exact) what I wanted. It was my ____________(one) time to get such a strong feeling of satisfaction from cooking. Now I can cook more dishes. It __________(seem) that I have a gift for cooking. I plan to invite my friends_________my house this weekend. I will show _____________(they) my new skill. I hope we will have a good time. III.补全对话 A: Hi, Maria! Long time no sec. 1.________________________________? B: Everything goes well except I am super busy. A: 2.________________________________? B: I am busy with the high school PẸ entrance examinatịon. A: Life could be hard for ninth graders. Вy the way, the teacher says we don't need to run every day, B: Yes, 3.________________________________. It can save us some time every day, A: Well, will you stop ;doing exercise? B: Of course not. Don't you think exercise can make us study better? A: Yes, I think so. Doing exercise ,is a lifelong activity. 4.________________________________. B: I couldn't agree more, A: 5.________________________________? B: Sure, I'd like to. We can play basketball together. IV.完形填空 When I was seven years old, my mom took me to a park in Yunnan province, together with some of her 1 . It was summer and the 2 was beautiful with trees, grass and flowers everywhere. After walking for two hours, we saw a ___ 3___ on our left hand. We had two 4 : taking a boat or walking. Some of my mother's friends were 5 and decided to go by boat. Four of us chose to 6 . When we passed an old tree, something white on the tree trunk 7 our eye-- -so many mushrooms!We walked up to the 8 . “These mushrooms look great, Can we pick some and 8 them?" l asked. Mom said she had no idea but she believed it was 10 to eat wild mushrooms because many of them were poisonous. At that moment, two local men came up. 11 told us the mushrooms were not poisonous. And the mushrooms tasted really 12 . After hearing that, Uncle Bob 13 some more mushrooms. After we went back to our hotel, the manager said we were 14 and helped us cook the mushrooms. We had an excellent dinner! 15 Mom said I'd better not pick wild mushrooms. I think I'd better listen to my Mom's advice. l. A. doctors B. friends C. teachers D. students 2. A. hill B. forest C. garden D. park 3. A. restaurant B. palace C. hotel D. lake 4. A.choice B. jobs C. reasons D. secrcts 5. A. rude B. lonely C. tired D. worried 6. A. stay B. ride C. walk D. swim 7.A.brought B. caught C. kept D. gave 8. A. boat B. grass C. flower D. tree 9. A. cat B. grow C. play D. keep 10. A. fun B. impossible C. difficult D. dangerous 11. A. They B. She C. We D. He 12. A. bad B. terrible C. good D. strange 13. A. picked B. cooked C. sold D. shared 14. A. kind B. lucky C. honest D. polite 15. A. If B. And C. But D. So V. 阅读理解 A Today, we often see delivery men taking food to people. Do you believe that self-driving cars- -cars without drivers will bring food to you ·in the near future?'That sounds interesting, doesn't it? Now Baidu and Meituan are working together to use self- ·driving cars to deliver food. These companies use them to send group orders. For example, when a company orders food for p3ople working there, a self-driving car will bring all of their orders to the company quickly and safely. Online food ordering is becoming popular all around China, even in small villages. Till now, about 300 million users use different apps to order food online. Some researchers say that using self-driving cars will be a revolution in the food delivery. They will make a great difference in the future. At the same time, some people think there must be some problems. For example, self-driving cars can drive well on flat roads, but what will happen when the road is not flat? Some other people worry that most of the delivery men will lose their jobs in the future. What do you think of using self-driving cars to deliver food? 1. Baidu and Meituan are working together to __________________________. A. use self-driving cars to deliver food B. ask more companies to order food C. use more Chinese cars in their work D. find more and more delivery men 2. The word“They”in Paragraph 3 refers to“________________.” A. Some researchers B. About 300 million users C. Different apps D. Self-driving cars 3. According to Paragraph 4, which following sentence is TRUE? A. Self-driving cars only can drive on flat roads. B. There are still some problems in using self-driving cars. C. All of the delivery men will lose their jobs in the future. D. Some other people don't like using self-driving cars. 4. What can we know from the passage? A. Some researchers think self-driving cars are safer ,and quicker. B. Many villages are using self-driving cars to deliver food. C. About 300 million users order food online till now. D. People will use self-driving cars to send every order. 5. The best title of the passage is____. A. The introduction of self-driving cars B. The problems of using self-driving cars C. Online food orderings from apps D. The worries from delivery men B Swimming Carnival This carnival is for families only! Come and have fun swimming with your family! Date: 5 June (Sunday) Place: Marine Swimming Building Time: 8:00 am- -11:00 am Ticket price: $10 each person Each participant will receive a face towel! Marine Swimwear Shop has a sale from 3 June to 10 June! Head to our shop next to the door of the Marine Swimming Building. All things are at low prices! Buy your tickets by 1 June. Come to the Marine Swimming Building before 4 pm on weekdays or email Jane atjanetan@mariness.com.sg to buy your tickets. For more informatiọn about the carnival, call Ạnne at 6321-4321. Held by: Swimwave Singapore Supported by: Ned's Swim School 6. The main purpose of the Swimming Carnival may be to ___________ . A.encourage people to live ai healthy life B. encourage families to have fun together C. help the sale at Marine Swimwear Shop D. encourage families to have swimming lessons 7. If Tom is interested in finding out more about the swimming carnival, he should _____________. A. give Anne a call B. write an email to Jane C. go to Marine Swimwear Shop D. go to the Marine Swimming Building on weekends 8. Which of the following is TRUE about the carnival? A. It is held on a weekday. B. Every participant will receive a face towel. C. The sale is held on the day of the carnival only. D. Ned's Swim School will hold the carnival. C Friends are important, They can be people we met as kids, classmates, or even online friends from different countries.We connect with them because we have something in common and enjoy being together. Friends are there to help us in difficult times and celebrate with us in good times. Doctors say that having friends is important for our heath. Friendship is not only important for people,but also for the world.When we see people different from us as friends,it helps create peace. International Day of Friendship started with the World Friendship Crusade in 1958． Dr． Ramon Arternio Brecho and his friends in Paraguay wanted to show how friendship can bring peace.They celebrated Friendship Week，ending on 30th July,which became Friendship Day.Overtime,the celebration spread around the word,and in 2011,the UN made 30th July the International Day of Friendship. Different countries have their own Friendship Days.Paraguay celebrates on 30th July,while Argentina,Brazil,and Spain celebrate on 20th July.India and the US celebrate on the first Sunday in August. In Finland and Estonia,Friendship Day is on the same day as Valentine's Day,14th February. On this day,friends get together.They have meals,send small gifts or greetings online to show their love to each other.The celebrations my be different,but they all remind us of the importance of friends and the power of friendship. 9. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? A.Friendship Days around the world. B.The importance of friends. C.How Friendship Day bogan. D.What people do on Friendship Day. 10.What does the underlined word"spread"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.To make something smaller. B.To share something. C.To cover a larger area. D.To put things closer. 11.India and the US celebrate Friendship Day on A.14th February B.20th July C.30th July D.the 1th Sunday in August 12.Why do friends have meals,send small gifts or greetings online on this day? A.To show their love to each other. B.To eajoy spending time together. C.To remember their favourite song. D.To remember the past. 13.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.The way to develop friendship B.The history of different countries C.Different Cultural Traditions D.International Day of Friendship VI、阅读表达 There are many problems when I live abroad alone，When I am in the Czech Republic（捷克共和国），thefirst big problem is language.Many Czech people can't speak English,so I have to learn CzechI's challenging because Czech nouns have seven cases.Al the beginning,I couldn't understand them at all.But little by little,I understood the rules and learned how to speak Czech.I think you need to like a language first,and then you will improve quickly. If you live with a hostfamily like me,there may be a second problem.You might argue with them or you might not understand their rules at home.For example, my host family didn't like me getting up late on weekends.So I tried to get up as early as possible.The best way to get along with the host family is to talk with them more.You can tell them what happened at school every day.Also,if you offer to help them clean the house or cook,they will be very happy. The last problem is making friends.At school，I was often ignored（忽略），while many of my classmates gathered together and chatted with each other.Sometimes,I felt really lonely.But I tried to talk to everyone I met and went out with them on weekends.Now,I have many good friends. 14.Czech nouns have cases. 15.The last problem is when living abroad alone in the passage. 16.What will your host family be like if you offer to help them clean the house or cook? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 17. What is the best way to get along with the host family? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 18.Do you do well in making friends?Whar's your way to make friends? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 参考答案 句子填空 1. appeared2. dangerous3. nodded4. have been planted5. greatest 短文填空 1. an2. kinds3. how4. useful5. picked6. exactly7. first8.seems9. to10. them 补全对话 1. How is everything going/How are you these days/How is it going/... 2. What are you busy with/What are you doing/... 3. We' re so lucky/That' s true/That s great/lt' s a big surprise/... 4. It helps us to stay healthy and strong/We should do exercise every day... 5. Would you like to do exercise (play sports) with me/Do you want to do exercise with me/... 完形填空1. B 2. D3. D4. A5. C6. C7. B8. D9. A10.D 11. A12. C13. A14. B15. C 阅读理解1. A2. D3. B4. C5. A6. B7. A8. B9.B10. C11. D12. A13. D 14. seven /7  15. making friends16. They will be very happy. 17. It's to talk with them more. 18. Yes.l make friends by playing sports together. /No. I make friends by helping others./.. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$