UNIT 2 Section Ⅱ Lesson 1(课件PPT)-【精讲精练】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（北师大版2019）

UNIT 2　SUCCESS Section Ⅱ　Lesson 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 目 录 读文清障·篇章助读 01 02 03 CONTENTS 06 基础知识·新知落实 语篇理解·要点领悟 课时作业·知能达标 04 核心知识·关键能力 05 随堂演练·巩固提升 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 读文清障·篇章助读 01 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 基础知识·新知落实 02 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 professor symbol dormitory fortune charity millionaire 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 earn measure guilty 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 comfortably comfort ultimately furnish furnished appreciative appreciation hungry 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 up on out on away 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 while many people had nothing 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 Whenever What I want 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 语篇理解·要点领悟 03 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 professor fortune dormitory second­hand where charity appreciates 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 tired who happier 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 核心知识·关键能力 04 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 a symbol of good fortune symbolize trust and dependability 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 appreciation working being I'd appreciate your/you writing me back I'd appreciate it if you could write me back 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 give away money gives off a sweet smell give it back 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 to find hungry hungered for/after a cup of hot coffee had a hunger for a sunny day 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 to drop out of high school drop off some clothes please drop in on me 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 What he said at the meeting what they should eat what has happened 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 Whenever he goes out Whenever you call on her however cold it is outside wherever they are 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 随堂演练·巩固提升 05 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 impact the lives of others devote one's life to doing sth one's contributions to admire sb bring sb fame and honour many of his works be translated into remove hunger 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 suffered goal optimistic have an opportunity to learn language spent all my spare time reading books 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 课时作业·知能达标 06 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 symbol furniture appreciate ultimate hunger professor 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 charity discovery interview attitudes 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 wealthy a without meaning comfortably hungry ultimately 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 guilty commitment disciplined 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 what her son is doing dropped out of high school is in charge of the project While I admit Whenever she comes 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 determined will do Actually to make who being charities 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 a asked but 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 点击进入Word 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 谢谢观看 返回目录 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 英语•选择性必修　第一册(配BSD版) 1 语料积累 ①symbol/'sɪmbəl/n.[C]象征；符号 [词链] symbol(n.)—symbolize(vt.象征)—symbolic(adj.象征性的)—symbolically(adv.象征性地) be a symbol of...是……的象征 ②set...as...把……设置为 ③ultimate/'ʌltɪmət/adj.最终的，终极的，最后的 ultimate goal最终目标 ultimately adv.最终，最后 语料积累 ④dream up凭空想出，虚构出 ⑤the sense of success成功感 the sense of achievement成就感 ⑥wealthy/'welθi/adj.富裕的，富有的 wealth/welθ/n.[U]财富；富有；[sing.]大量 ⑦turn one's back on抛弃，背弃 ⑧professor/prə'fesə(r)/n.[C]教授 ⑨fortune/'fɔːtʃən/n.[C]大笔的钱，巨款；(个人的)命运；[U]机会，运气 make a/one's fortune发财 语料积累 seek one's fortune寻找成功致富之路 (adj.幸运的)—fortunately(adv.幸运地) ⑩dormitory/'dɔːmətəri/n.[C]集体宿舍，学生宿舍 ⑪second­hand furniture二手家具 second­hand adj.旧的，二手的，用过的 furniture/'fɜːnɪtʃə(r)/n.[U]家具 a piece of furniture一件家具 ⑫charity/'tʃærəti/n.[C]慈善机构；[U]慈善 charity shop n．慈善商店(通过出售捐赠的衣物等募集慈善资金) 语料积累 ⑬appreciate/ə'priːʃɪeɪt/vt.欣赏，赏识；感激 ⑭give away赠送 ⑮hunger/'hʌŋɡə(r)/n.[U]饥饿，饥荒 ⑯guilty/'ɡɪlti/adj.内疚的；犯罪的 guilt/ɡɪlti/n.[U]内疚；有罪 feel guilty about... 对……感到内疚 be guilty of... 犯有……罪 语料积累 [反义]innocent ⑰bank note纸币，钞票(＝note) ⑱earn/ɜːn/ vt.&vi.挣得，赚得；vt.赢得 earn money＝make money ⑲drop out退出，脱离；退学 ⑳measure/'meʒə(r)/vt.衡量；测量n.[sinɡ.]尺度，标准；[C]措施，方法 原文呈现 MONEY VS SUCESS Angela Johnson interviews ex­millionaire Jason Harley For a lot of people, becoming a millionaire[v.­ing短语作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。] is a symbol① of success and they set this as② their ultimate③ goal.They spend half of their time dreaming up④ ways of getting rich and achieving the success they expect, and the rest of their time thinking about all the things they will do once they become rich.[they expect和they will do都为省略关系词的定语从句，分别修饰先行词success和all the things。once they become rich为once引导的条件状语 原文呈现 从句，once在此连词用，意为“一旦……”。] But do all millionaires get the sense of success⑤ they were looking for after they achieve their goals? Some continue to worry about money when they become millionaires—they worked hard to become wealthy⑥，but then they need to continue making money so they don't lose the sense of success they have achieved.However, there are people who have turned their backs on⑦ their millions and found other forms of success in their lives.Jason Harley is one example. 原文呈现 Sixteen years ago, Jason was a college professor⑧with a huge six­bedroom house and a fortune⑨ of two million dollars.Today he lives in a small dormitory⑩room with only second­hand furniture⑪.There are certainly no signs that Jason is a rich and successful man！[that引导的同位语从句，作signs的同位语。] There is a small garden outside with a few fruit trees, which Jason enjoys taking care of.[which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词fruit trees，which在从句中作taking care of的宾语。] He also grows some vegetables and a few flowers.He gets his clothes and a lot of other things from charity⑫shops. 原文呈现 But Jason appreciates⑬ this change.He is pleased to give up the lifestyle of a rich man.He was tired of being regarded as living a successful life, as a person who had everything while many people had nothing.[as与前面的regarded连用，意为“作为”；who引导的定语从句修饰先行词person；while在此意为“而，然而”。] He made the choice to give all his money away⑭.[不定式短语作the choice的同位语]And this, he said, brought him happiness and a sense of success in life. 原文呈现 “I don't need a lot of money.I don't want to buy more things.I have enough，”said Jason.“What I want is to live simply and be helpful to others.[what引导的主语从句。并列的不定式短语作表语，be helpful前省略to。]A few years ago, I was a millionaire, but I knew millions of people died of hunger⑮ every year，and there were places with no schools and no teachers.So many people could never go to school.They didn't have the chance to learn and get on in life.This worried me a lot and I felt very guilty⑯ being being a rich man without doing anything.”[现在分词短语作原因状语] 原文呈现 Therefore he gave away all his money to charities.Whenever he had more than two thousand dollars，[whenever在此意为“每当”，引导时间状语从句。]he would give away small bank notes⑰ to homeless people in the streets of local areas.“It was a kind of satisfaction and a real sense of success that I had never felt before，”[that在此引导定语从句，修饰前面两个并列的先行词。that在从句中作表语。] said Jason.“Sure, many people think that ‘success’ means having millions in the bank or a well­paid job.But I think my sense of achievement comes from helping others and finding true meaning in life.” 原文呈现 Most people believe when they are living comfortably and earning enough money, they will have no worries.However, most people never feel they have earned⑱ enough.Jason Harley decided to drop out⑲ of this kind of lifestyle, and he discovered that having only a little money made him free.Are there any things he misses from his past？“No, I'm much happier now, because I am living according to my values.Success is not measured⑳ by how much money you have but by how you understand the true meaning of life.”[该句包含“not...but...”结构，意为“不是……而是……”，两个介词by后各接一个how引导的宾语从句。“not...but...”连接并列成分作主语时，谓语动词与but后的成分在人称和数上保持一致。] 参考译文 金钱VS成功 安吉拉·约翰逊采访前百万富翁詹森·哈利 对于很多人来说，成为百万富翁是成功的象征，并且他们将此作为最终目标。他们花一半时间想象各种发财和达到他们期望的成功的方法，另一半时间则用来考虑一旦发了财他们都会干什么。但是，所有的百万富翁们都在实现目标后获得所寻求的成功感了吗？有些人成为百万富翁后继续担心金钱问题——他们努力工作，变得富有，但接下来他们需要继续赚钱，这样才不会丧失已经获得的成功感。然而有些人却放弃了他们的百万财富，找到了人生中其他形式的成功。詹森·哈利就是一个例子。 参考译文 16年前，詹森是一名大学教授，拥有一套带有6间卧室的大房子和200万美元的财富。现在他住在一间只有二手家具的小宿舍里。毫无疑问，没有迹象表明詹森是一个富有且成功的人！房子外面有一个小花园，种了几棵果树，詹森喜欢侍弄它们。他还种了一些蔬菜和花。他从慈善商店买衣服和许多其他的东西。 但是詹森喜欢这种变化。他很高兴能放弃富人的生活方式。他厌倦了被认为过着成功的生活，被认为是一个拥有一切的人，而许多人却一无所有。他决定把自己的钱财都捐赠出去。他说这给他的生活带来了快乐和成功感。 参考译文 “我不需要很多钱，也不想买更多的东西。我拥有的够多了，”詹森说。“我想要简单地生活并能帮助别人。几年前，我是百万富翁，但我知道每年有数百万人死于饥饿，而且有些地方没有学校和老师。很多人永远不能上学，他们没有学习和出人头地的机会。这让我非常担心，作为一位什么也不干的富人，我感到非常内疚。” 因此，他把所有的钱都捐给了慈善机构。每当他的钱超过2 000美元时，他就会把小额钞票赠送给当地街道上无家可归的人。“这是一种我从未感受过的满足和真正的成功感，”詹森说。“当然，很多人认为‘成功’意味着有数百万银行存款或高薪的工作。但我认为我的成就感来自帮助他人并找到生活真正的意义。” 参考译文 大多数人相信，当他们生活舒适并赚到足够的钱时，他们就可以高枕无忧了。但是，大多数人从未觉得自己赚够了。詹森·哈利决定放弃这种生活方式，他发现只拥有少量的金钱使他获得了自由。和过去相比，他错过了什么吗？“不，现在我更开心，因为我依照自己的价值观生活。衡量成功与否不在于有多少金钱，而在于如何理解生命的真正意义。” Ⅰ.重点单词 核心单词 1．_________ n．教授 2．______ n．象征，标志 3．_________(＝dorm)n.寝室，学生宿舍 4．_______ n．大笔的钱，巨款 5．________ n．慈善机构；慈善事业 6．___________ n．百万富翁 7．____ vt.赚取；盈(利)；博得 8．_______ vt.衡量；测量；量度为…… n．措施；尺度 9．______ adj.内疚的，羞愧的 拓展单词 10．comfortable adj.舒服的，舒适的→___________ adj.舒服地，舒适地→_______ vt.安慰 11．ultimate adj.最后的，最终的 →__________ adv.最后，最终；基本上 12．furniture n．家具→_______ vt.陈设，布置→_________ adj.有家具的 13．appreciate vt.欣赏；赏识→____________ adj.感激的；赏识的→____________ n．欣赏；感激 14．hunger n．饥饿，饥荒→_______ adj.饥饿的；渴望的 Ⅱ.重点短语 1．dream___凭空设想，想象出，想起 2．get __发迹；出人头地 3．drop ___退出，脱离；辍学 4．turn one's back __背对；背弃 5．give ____赠送；分发 Ⅲ.句式语境 1．while作并列连词 He was tired of being regarded as living a successful life，as a person who had everything _____________________________. 他厌倦了被认为过着成功的生活，被认为是一个拥有一切的人，而许多人却一无所有。 2．whenever引导时间状语从句 ________ he had more than two thousand dollars，he would give away small bank notes to homeless people in the streets of local areas. 每当他有超过两千美元的时候，他就会把小额钞票赠送给当地街道上无家可归的人。 3．what引导主语从句 ___________ is to live simply... 我想要简单地生活，…… Ⅰ.Read the text and choose the best answers. 1．What does Angela Johnson do? A．He is a businessman. B．He is a local journalist. C．He is a famous writer. D．He is a business partner of Jason Harley. 2．Some people still worry about money after being millionaires because ________. A．they are afraid of losing the sense of success B．they find it not enough to live a happy life C．they don't want to help the poor D．they plan to give away most of it to charity 3．According to the text，it can be inferred that ________. A．most people don't want to be rich now B．Jason Harley and Angela Johnson are good friends C．homeless people speak highly of Jason Harley D．Jason Harley is quite satisfied with his simple life now 4．What is Jason's attitude to success? A．Fame is success. B．Money is success. C．Having a well­paid job is success. D．Finding true meaning in life is success. 答案　1—4　BADD Ⅱ.Understand the structure of the text. Ex­millionaire：Jason Harley Sixteen years ago He was a college 1._________ with a huge six­bedroom house and a 2._______ of two million dollars. Today He lives in a small 3._________ room with only 4.___________ furniture. He has a small garden 5._____ he grows some vegetables and a few flowers. He gets his clothes and a lot of other things from 6._______ shops. His attitude to the change He 7.___________ it. He is pleased to give up the lifestyle of a rich man. The reason for the change He was 8._____ of being a person 9.___ had everything in a world while many people had nothing. His feelings now He is much 10._______ now. He wouldn't go back to being rich for anything—no way. was collecting rubbish；got wet all over Ⅲ.教材对接高考：续写微技能——日常生活状况描写 (Ⅰ)找出句中含有生活状况的词汇 1．He often paid a visit to my little store in the afternoon and purchased some goods with a discount. ____________________________________________________ 2．The old couple set up a small garden and took good care of it. __________________________________________ 3．The man lived a simple life and enjoyed helping others. __________________________________________ 4．That afternoon，he was collecting rubbish in our community when a storm came and he got wet all over._______________________________________ paid a visit to；purchased some goods with a discount set up a small garden；took good care of it lived a simple life；enjoyed helping others They didn't have the chance to learn and get on in life. (Ⅱ)在文中找出含有生活状况的句子 1．______________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．______________________________________________________________ 3．_________________________________________________ 4．_________________________________________________ They spend half of their time dreaming up ways of getting rich and achieving the success they expect. Today he lives in a small dormitory room with only second­hand furniture. What I want is to live simply and be helpful to others. [重点词汇] 1．symbol n．象征，标志 be a symbol of...　是……的象征 a symbol for...　……的符号 symbolize vt.　象征；用符号表示 Love is a symbol of eternity.It wipes out all sense of time，destroying all memory of a beginning and all fear of an end. 爱是永恒的象征。它能消除一切对时间的印象，抹去全部对生命伊始的记忆，同时毁灭所有对末日到来的恐惧。 [即学活用] 完成句子 ①In Chinese folklore (传说) the bat is ________________________ (好运的象征)． ②Blue can also _________________________________ (象征信任和可靠性). 2.appreciate vt.欣赏；赏识；感激 appreciate sb/sth　欣赏/赏识/重视…… appreciate sth　感激/理解某事 appreciate (sb)doing sth　 喜欢/感激(某人)做某事 I would appreciate it if... 如果……我将不胜感激 appreciation n．　感激；鉴赏 appreciative adj.　感激的；欣赏的 I really appreciate having time to relax with you on this nice island. 我真的很感激能有时间和你在这个美丽的岛上放松一下。 I'd appreciate it if you could give me the precious opportunity. 如果你能给我这次宝贵的机会，我将不胜感激。 [即学活用] 单句语法填空/一句多译 ①Chinese arts have won the ____________(appreciate) of millions of people outside China. ②I really appreciate _______(work) with those who are enthusiastic and have a great sense of commitment. ③I don't appreciate _____(be) treated like a stranger. ④如果您能尽快给我回信，我将不胜感激。 a．_______________________________________ as soon as possible. b．____________________________________________ as soon as possible. 3.give away捐赠，赠送；泄露，暴露；颁发，分发 give out　发出；分发；用完；耗尽 give in　 屈服投降 give off　释放出 give up　放弃；戒掉 give back　归还，送回 The company has given hundreds of computers away to a local school. 该公司已经把数百台电脑捐赠给当地一所学校。 The competition hasn't finished yet，so it's too early to give up. 比赛还没有结束，现在放弃还为时过早。 [即学活用] 完成句子 ①Happier people are more likely to do voluntary work，_______________(捐钱)，help others and be friendly. ②This kind of wood _______________________(散发出香味) as it burns. ③You may use my laptop as long as you ____________(将它归还) in time. 4.hunger n．饥饿，饥荒；渴求，渴望v.渴望 a hunger for sth　对某事物的渴望 have a hunger to sth　渴望做某事 hunger for/after　渴望得到，渴求 hungry adj.　饥饿的；渴望的 The poor children have a hunger for knowledge. 这些贫穷的孩子渴望知识。 He looked fixedly at the cake and you could see he was really hungering for it. 他凝视着蛋糕，你可以看出他非常渴望得到它。 [即学活用] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I have a hunger _______(find) a job in the city so that I can support myself. ②Our food is running out，so we must get some before we go ______(hunger)． ③Mr. Dewey ______________________________________(渴望一杯热咖啡) and Mrs. Dewey ____________________________(渴望一个晴天). 5.drop out退出，脱离；辍学 drop out (of)　退出，脱离；辍学 drop away　减弱；减少 drop back/behind (sb)　后退；落后 drop by/in/round　顺便访问 drop in on sb　顺便拜访某人 drop off　将……送至并放下 She started on engineering degree but dropped out after only a year. 她开始攻读工程学学位，但仅一年后就辍学了。 [即学活用] 完成句子 ①Research suggests that children whose parents split up are more likely __________________________ (高中辍学)． ②They stopped to _____________________ (放下一些衣服)in the charity shop and drove away quickly. ③Next time you are in Guangzhou，____________________(请一定来看我)． [重点句型] 1．(教材P31)What I want is to live simply and...我想过简朴的生活并且…… [句式分析] 本句为主系表结构句，What I want是名词性从句，在句中作主语。What在从句中作want的宾语。 连接词what引导的名词性从句在句中可作主语、宾语、表语或同位语。 What surprised me is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent to her. 让我吃惊的是每个人似乎对她都很冷淡。 I have no idea what they are talking about. 我不知道他们正在谈论什么。 [名师点津] what在从句中有两个重要特征： (1)what在名词性从句中有一定的含义，常表示“……的东西、样子、事情等”。 (2)what 在名词性从句中作一定成分(主语、宾语或定语等)。 [即学活用] 完成句子 ①___________________________(他在会议上说的话) astonished everybody present. ②A survey shows people are confused about ____________________(他们应该吃什么)to stay healthy. ③Do you have any idea __________________(发生了什么事) in the school？ 2.(教材P31)Whenever he had more than two thousand dollars，he would give away small bank notes to homeless people in the streets of local areas. 每当他有超过两千美元的时候，他就会把小额钞票送给当地街道上无家可归的人。 [句式分析] whenever引导的从句作状语，表示时间。 whenever“每当，每次”，引导时间状语从句。whenever还可以引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter when，因为“不管什么时候”。另外，wherever，however也可以引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter where，no matter how。 Whenever/No matter when she does something wrong, she always blames her brother. 无论什么时候做错事， 她总会怪她的哥哥。 I'd rather have a room of my own，however/no matter how small(it is)，than share a room. 我宁愿一个人住一间，无论房间多么小，而不愿意与别人合住一个房间。 [即学活用] 完成句子 ①____________________(每次他出去)，he takes his umbrella with him. ②________________________ (不论什么时候你去访问她)，you will find her singing. ③She has the window open，__________________________(不管外面多冷)． ④Some people enjoy themselves _________________(无论他们在哪里). Ⅰ.教材语块必备 1．__________________________ 影响他人生活 2．______________________________致力于做某事 3．______________________某人对……的贡献 4．_________崇拜/羡慕某人 5．_________________________给某人带来名声和荣誉 6．_________________他的很多作品 7．___________________被翻译成 8．_____________ 消除饥饿 Ⅱ.单词拼写/完成句子 1．When young，the scientist_________(受罪，受苦) from great health problem. 2．He set a realistic_____(目标) and stuck to it. 3．The doctor has always been __________(乐观的) about life and saved thousands of patients. 4．I'm glad to______________________________________(有一次学习语言的机会) in the UK. 5．I_______________________________________ (所有的业余时间都用于读书) and doing experiments. Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．Red has always been a ______(象征) of life and boom(繁荣)． 2．We have just bought a lot of new _________(家具) for the new apartment. 3．We often go to the old artist to __________(欣赏) his new artistic works. 4．Our ________(最终的) goal is to help people live a happy and rich life. 5．The citizens have a strong ______(渴望) to get the fact of the case. 6．It is a _________(教授) from Beijing University who will give us a lecture about physics. 7．The famous specialist often goes to the _______(慈善) shop for his necessities. 8．The research group has just made a great _________(发现) in medicine. 9．We students have decided to make an _________(采访) with the old scientist. 10．Different people have different _________(态度) toward money and success. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．This young generation are working hard to become _______(wealth)． 2．There is ___sign that it is going to rain. 3．Never dreaming up becoming successful________ doing anything. 4.We couldn't understand the true _______(mean) of a happy life. 5．He settled himself ___________ (comfortable)in his usual chair. 6．My friend was ______ (hunger)，so we drove to a shopping mall to get some food. 7．The committee __________ (ultimate)adopted his suggestions. 8．I felt ______ (guilt) about not visiting my parents more often. 9．This is quite important，because it is directly related to your __________ (commit)． 10．For me it meant being very ___________ (discipline) about how I run my life. Ⅲ.完成句子 1．She is not sure _____________________(她儿子在做什么) in his bedroom. 2．He'd __________________________ (从高中辍学)at the age of 16. 3．Not I but he ___________________________ (负责这个项目)． 4．_____________ (尽管我承认) his good point，I can see his shortcomings. 5．__________________ (每次她来)，she brings a friend. Ⅳ.课文语法填空 A lot of people are 1.__________(determine) to become millionaires. They think about all the things they 2._______(do) once they become rich. 3.________(actual)，some millionaires continue to be worried about money，so they are working hard 4._______(make) sure they never lose it. However，there are some people 5.___ don't want to be a millionaire. Jason Harley is one example. Jason Harley was a millionaire sixteen years ago，but he was tired of 6._____(be) a person who had everything in a world where many people had nothing. So he gave all his money away to 7._________ (charity). Jason now lives in a small dormitory room where there is only second­hand furniture. Though he has given away all his money，he lives 8._ happier life than before. When 9._____(ask) whether there were any things he missed，he replied that success was not measured by how much money you had 10.___ by how you understood the true meaning of life. $$