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UNIT 1 RELATIONSHIPS
Section Ⅵ Writing Workshop to Check Your Progress
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UNIT 1 RELATIONSHIPS
英语•选择性必修 第一册(配BSD版)
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目
录
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CONTENTS
04
基础知识·新知落实
课时作业·知能达标
02
核心知识·关键能力
03
随堂演练·巩固提升
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英语•选择性必修 第一册(配BSD版)
1
基础知识·新知落实
01
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topic
innovation
clarity
principle
belong
sincerely
contrast
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politics
motivation
engagement
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invite
organization
organized
compete
competition
approve
defence
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behalf
far
up
to
in
to
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As everyone knows
What we need
When working in the factory
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核心知识·关键能力
02
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organised
organisation
to organize a huge meeting
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Some of the stamps belong to me
belonging to all
my teammates
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defence
against/from
defend himself with a stick
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in contrast to that one
contrasted his son and/with the boy
by contrast
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for
representing
on behalf of our class
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take up
taken in
took off
taken apart
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What he said at the meeting
what we needed
What is the most important now
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随堂演练·巩固提升
03
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invite the teacher to my birthday party
make cakes and dumplings
spend time doing something
enjoy oneself/have a good time
plan to organize an afterschool activity
exchange gifts with the foreign guests
wear comfortable shoes
everyone is welcomed to join the competition
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aspects
requirements
enthusiastic
are easily influenced to do
is likely to challenge himself
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课时作业·知能达标
04
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behalf
organized
topic
compete
contrast
principle
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up
belongings
sincerely
did
invitation
from/against
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motivation
competitors
disapproval
fluency
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on behalf of the Student Union
have taken the test
take up too
that do not belong to you
in contrast to traditional
much of your time
teaching methods
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点击进入Word
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谢谢观看
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Ⅰ.重点单词
基础单词
1._____ n.话题,题目
2.__________ n.革新,创新
3._______ n.清楚,清晰
4._________ n.原则;行为准则
5.______ v.属于
6._________ adv.真诚地,由衷地
7.________ n.差异,差别 vt.形成对比
8.________ n.政治,政治活动
9.__________ n.动力,积极性
10.__________ n.参与
拓展单词
11.invitation n.邀请→______ vt.邀请
12.organise vt.组织,筹划→____________ n.组织,团体,机构→_________ adj.调理的,有安排的,井然有序的
13.competitor n.选手,竞赛者→_______ v.竞争;参加比赛→___________ n.竞赛,比赛
14.approval n.赞许;同意→_______ v.同意;赞成
15.defend vi.&vt.保护,保卫→_______ n.防御,保卫
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.on ______ of代表某人
2.so ___到目前为止
3.take __占据
4.belong __属于……;是……的一员
5.__ contrast __和……对比
Ⅲ.重点句型
1.as 引导非限制性定语从句
_________________,failure is the mother of success.众所周知,失败是成功之母。
2.what 引导的名词性从句
_____________is time.我们需要的是时间。
3.状语从句的省略
___________________________,I made a lot of friends.在工厂工作时,我结交了很多朋友。
[重点词汇]
1.organise(organize)vt.组织;筹划
organise a meeting/party/trip 组织筹备会议/聚会/旅行
organisation n. 组织;机构,团体
organiser n. 组织者
organised adj. 有组织的;有条理的
The Students' Union is going to organise an Englishspeaking contest,whose theme is “Protect the environment and conserve energy” to raise awareness of protecting the environment and improve our spoken English.
学生会将举办一场以“保护环境节约能源”为主题的英语演讲比赛,以提高人们保护环境的意识,并提高我们的英语口语水平。
[即学活用]
单句语法填空/完成句子
①They _________ (organise) the strike to protest against high taxes.
②He is the president of a large international ____________(organise).
③Years ago I had to choose someone __________________________(组织一次大型的会议).
2.belong vi.属于
belong to sb 属于某人
belong to sth 是(俱乐部、组织等)的成员;是(某族类或纲目)的一部分;不用于进行时态和被动语态
belongings n. 财产;所有物
The future belongs to those who work hard and never give up.
未来属于努力工作,永不放弃的人。
Full engagement in community activities will enhance your sense of belonging.
充分参加社区活动能够提升你的归属感。
[即学活用]
完成句子
①_______________________________ (这些邮票中有些是我的),while the rest are his and hers.
②Holding the medal,she said excitedly,“It is an honor ______________ _______________ (属于我所有队友).”
3.defend vi.& vt.保护,保卫
defend(sb/yourself/sth)(from/against sb/sth)
防御;保护;保卫
defend sb/yourself/sth(from/against sb/sth)
辩解;辩白
defense/defence n. 防御;保护;保卫
in defence of 保卫,保护
Our duty is to defend the country against its enemies.
我们的职责是保卫国家不受敌人侵犯。
The brave people took up arms in defence of their country.
勇敢的人民拿起武器保卫他们的国家。
[即学活用]
单句语法填空/完成句子
①All the people,men and women,young and old,were fighting against the flood in _______(defend) of their own homes.
②We must defend our motherland ____________ the enemy.
③When the wolf growled in a low voice,showing its white fangs to him,he had to ___________________________(用一根棍子保护自己).
4.contrast n.差异,差别vt.形成对比
in contrast to/with 和……对比
by/in contrast 对比之下
contrast A and/with B 对比,对照
Most people work because it's unavoidable.By contrast,there are some people who actually enjoy work.
大多数人工作是因为这是不可避免的。相比之下,有些人确实喜欢工作。
[即学活用]
完成句子
①This town appears small _______________________ (与另一个相比较).
②He ___________________________________(将他的儿子与那个男孩比较) next door.
③He had almost failed the exam,but his brother,___________(相比之下),had done very well.
5.behalf代表……
on behalf of sb/on sb's behalf 代表某人
represent vt. 代表
stand for (指缩写或符号)是……意思,代表
So,as captain of the team,I,on behalf of all our team members,am writing to invite you to join us in the battle!
所以,作为队长,我代表我们所有的队员,写信邀请你加入我们的战斗!
[即学活用]
单句语法填空/完成句子
①IMF stands ___ International Monetary Fund.
②The competition attracted over 500 contestants ____________ (represent) 8 different countries.
③I'm glad to speak here ______________________(代表我们班).
6.take up占据
take apart 拆卸,拆散,拆开(机器等)
take away (从餐馆买饭菜等)带回食用;买外卖食物
take down 写下;拆除
take in 吸入;改小(衣服);包括;理解;欺骗
take off 起飞;脱掉;迅速流行
take on 雇佣;呈现
take over 接管;接替
take up 拿起;占据;从事;继续;接受
I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.
我仍然不能相信我正在接受我去年赢得的这个奖。
[即学活用]
完成句子
①I won't _______ (占用)too much of your time.
②Don't be ________ (欺骗)by his words-he's lying.
③He ________ (脱掉)my wet boots and made me sit by the fire.
④Once ___________ (拆开),the machine is hard to put together.
[重点句型]
(教材P22)It is what makes people individual and unique.
正是它(性格)使人们与众不同、独一无二。
[句式分析]
本句为主系表结构句,表语是名词性从句what makes people individual and unique。
What引导的名词性从句可以充当主语、宾语、表语或同位语。
What在从句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语。
[即学活用]
完成句子
①___________________________(他在会上说的话) built up great confidence inside us.
②During the hard time,our neighbour offered us ______________(我们所需要的) to survive.
③______________________________(现在最重要的)is to raise the people's awareness of protecting the environment.
Ⅰ.教材语块必备
1.______________________________________ 邀请老师参加我的生日派对
2.________________________ 制作蛋糕并包水饺
3.__________________________ 花费时间做某事
4.______________________________ 玩得开心
5._________________________________________ 计划组织一次课外活动
6.______________________________________ 与外宾交换礼物
7.______________________ 穿上舒适的鞋子
8.__________________________________________ 欢迎参加竞赛的每个人
Ⅱ.单词拼写/完成句子
1.The book aims to cover all _______(方面,层面) of city life.
2.The government is able to fulfill our_____________ (需求) during the special period.
3.His works won the ____________(热情的,热烈的) approval of his readers.
4.Students ___________________________(容易受影响而做) something which is funny.
5.The boy_______________________________(有可能挑战自我) and have a try.
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.A sportsman from the host country takes the oath(誓言)on_______(代表)of all the competitors.
2.The new basketball club was _________(组织)last year.
3.Now a hot _____(话题) is being discussed about whether old computers in our school should be replaced with new ones.
4.We can't _______(竞争) with the company on price.
5.There is a clear ________ (差别,不同)between the cultures of East and West.
6.I refuse to lie about it;it's against my _________ (原则;规范).
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Associating with friends online takes __ much of his time.
2.He was charged with taking some valuable __________(belong) of others.
3.I _________(sincere) hope that your dream will come true in the near future.
4.Believe it or not,she ____(do) invite her teacher to take part in her party last week.
5.I am afraid we can't come tonight,but thanks for your __________(invite) anyway.
6.How teenagers defend themselves ____________ cyber bullying is a challenging problem.
7.A lack of study __________(motivate) made him easily distracted by social networking.
8.I want to prove that I can be just as good as,if not better than,other ___________(compete).
9.What made him depressed was that his proposal met almost universal ____________(approval).
10.Mastering a large number of words is essential to achieving _______(fluent) in a foreign language.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.I'd like to represent a problem to the school ____________________________ (代表学生会).
2.So far 57 students ___________________ (接受测试) and the results will come out soon.
3.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn't want to ____________ _______________ (占用你太多的时间).
4.Who has taught you to take things _________________________ (不属于你)?
5.We are much more inclusive of students __________________________ _________________ (与传统教学方法对比).
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