Unit 6 At one with nature 词汇讲解课件-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

汇报人：WPS 词汇 Unit 6 At one with nature 1 wrap 变形： wrapped adj. 有包装的 wrapper n. 包装材料 v.包裹，包装 He spent the evening wrapping up the Christmas presents wrap A in B 用···包裹 I wrapped a baby in a blanket. 2 n.(冰或水）一片，被单 Some penguins are standing on a floating sheet of ice. sheet frost n.霜，霜冻 The tree branch is covered with frost. n.梯田 The area is famous for its beautiful rice terraces. terrace dynasty n. 王朝，朝代 The picture shows three dynasties in Chinese history. n. 完成，结束 The road is nearing completion 变形：complete ① v. 完成 The project should be completed within a year ② adj. 完全的，彻底的 We were in complete agreement completion n. 地区，区域 Milk is produced in these regions. region steep adj.陡峭的，急剧的 These mountain is almost too steep to climb. n. 土壤 It was the first time I had set foot on African soil. soil shallow adj.浅的，肤浅的 The boy is swimming in the shallow pool. shallow sea 浅海 v. 阻止，阻挠（+from） The girl prevents her father from smoking. Nothing would prevent him from speaking out against injustice prevent homony n. 和谐，和睦 in harmony with The only way for us to survive is to live in harmony with nature. v,设计 The designer is designing a logo for a company. be designed for sth./to do为···而设计/目的是··· The method is specifically designed for use in small groups The programme is designed to help people who have been out of work for a long time. design n.&v.伤害 Spending too much time on his smartphone may harm his eyes. do harm to =be harmful to The court case will do serious harm to my business. harm harmful adj. 有害的 replace``````with They replaced their beloved old cars with expensive sports cars. replace v. 代替，取代 replacement n. 更换（的人、物） We need to find a replacement for Sue take/have priority over优于 The search for the new vaccine will take priority over all other medical research. The career planing is considered to be a top priority. priority n. 优先事项，优先权 living things 生物 living environment生活环境 living room客厅 living adj. 活着的 alive adj.活着的 She was still alive when I reached the hospital. London has many grand buildings. grand adj. 雄伟的 narrow adj. 狭窄的 narrowly adv.勉强地 As we set out,I was shocked to know how narrow the path was. The car narrowly missed a cyclist. 汽车差点撞上一位骑自行车的人 He is expert in driving a car. expert adj.内行的 n.专家 limited adj. 有限的 limited time/space We are doing our best with the limited resources available. He has had the beneffit of a first-class education. benefit from从···中获益 Who exactly stands to benefit from these changes? be beneficial to It may prove to be beneficial to developing creativity. benefit n.利益，好处 beneficial adj.有益的 =of benefit Parents should devote their energies to taking their kids into nature. We become more energetic, more alert, better able to take effective action energy n.精力 energetic adj. 精力充沛的 随堂检测 18 prevent 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me ___________ doing so. (2017 天津) 2. There is a need for more programs to educate the public about the causes and ____________ (prevent) of heart disease. prevention from design 1. Every _______________ (design) hopes that his work can stand the test of time. (2012 上海) 2. This course is designed _________ an introduction to the subject. 3. It is said that the early European playing-cards were designed _______________ entertainment (娱乐) and education. 4. The Giant Panda National Park (GPNP) ____________ (design) to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems. (2022 新高考语法填空改) designer for 一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 as is designed 1. 那位设计师的才华给我们留下了深刻的印象。(be impressed with; talent 才华) __________________________________________________________ 2. 这个项目是为了帮助无家可归的青少年。(be designed to do sth) __________________________________________________________ We are very impressed with the designer’s talent. 二、根据所给词块，翻译下列句子。 The project is designed to help homeless teenagers. harm 一、根据汉语，写出单词的正确形式。 1. Too much TV-watching can _________ (损害) children’s ability to learn. (2010 辽宁) 2. Pot plants can clean the air around them by removing ___________ gases, such as carbon dioxide. (2023 全国) 二、翻译下列句子。 乱扔垃圾使我们的学校脏乱，并且有损学校的形象。 _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________ Littering makes our school dirty, and does harm to the image of our school. harm harmful 阳光对植物有益。 1. Sunshine __________ plants. 2. Plants __________ __________ sunshine. 3. Sunshine __________ __________ __________ plants. 4. Sunshine __________ __________ __________ __________ plants. benefits benefit from is beneficial to is of benefit to Sunshine is good for plants. 翻译下面的句子（每空一词）。 benefit 根据所给汉语完成下列句子。 1. Good opinions are worth sticking to because they can _________________________ (对我们都有益).(2015 浙江书面表达) 2. In my opinion, students can _____________________________________ (从做家务中获益良多). (2021 全国) 3. China has been pushing the reform (改革) of public hospitals ___________________________________________________ (为了所有市民的利益). 4. The situation _________________________ (对任何人都没有好处). benefit us all benefit a lot from doing some housework for the benefit of all its citizens / for all its citizens’ benefit is of no benefit to anyone THANKS $$