Unit1 Section B培优练习 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

null 人教版八上Unit 1 Section B培优练习 一、听力选择 听对话，回答下列小题。 1．When did Helen go with her parents on vacation? A．Last year. B．Last month. C．Last week. 2．What did they do around the lake? A．They rode bikes. B．They sang songs. C．They took walks. 听材料，回答下列两个小题 3．Where did Mike go on vacation last weekend? A．The mountains. B．Summer camp. C．New York City. 4．Who did Mike go with? A．His father. B．His mother. C．His brother. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 5．Where did Manson go on vacation? A．He went to the beach. B．He went to the mountains. C．He stayed at home. 6．What did Mason think of his vacation? A．Terrible. B．Great. C．Boring. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 7．Eliza can see ________ from the window. A．the Qiantang River B．the Fuchun River C．the Huangpu River 8．Eliza lives at ________. A．her sister’s home B．her grandma’s home C．her good friend’s home 9．Karen is ________ than Eliza. A．funnier B．more beautiful C．younger 10．Eliza thinks that the street dancers are ________. A．great B．lucky C．boring 11．Eliza will take Vera to ________ if she comes. A．go shopping B．watch a show C．taste special food 二、单项选择 12．There is ________ milk and ________ cakes in the fridge. You need to buy some. A．a little; a few B．a little; few C．little; a few D．little; few 13．She can’t sleep well ________ too much noise next door. A．because B．because of C．since D．and 14．My friend was________, so we drove to a restaurant to get some food. A．hungry B．full C．bored D．active 15．When the swimming player swims in the sea, he feels like ________ like a bird. A．flies B．flied C．flying D．to fly 16．Look! There are too many people on this bus. Let’s ________ the next one. A．call at B．ask for C．care about D．wait for 17．—Do you feel ______ when you watch this TV program, Sally? —No. It is often ______ to make me excited. A．bored; enough funny B．bored; funny enough C．boring; enough funny D．boring; funny enough 18．—Do you have any questions, He Mei? —Yes, Miss Li. I ______ why you look so young. A．know B．think C．wonder D．see 19．________ went climbing last weekend because of the bad weather. A．Someone B．No one C．Everyone D．Anyone 20．Mr. Smith hopes to know ________ on the Internet every day. A．special something B．special nothing C．something special D．nothing special 21．—The Chinese delegation (代表团) achieved the best results in the history of China’s participation (参加) in the Winter Paralympics. —________ great news! A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 补全对话 请根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 A: Where did you go on vacation, Helen? B: Oh, I went to Datong with my parents. A: That’s a beautiful city. 22 B: We went to some places of interest and ate some delicious food. A: 23 B: They were very friendly to us. A: Did you visit Yungang Grottoes? B: Yes, we did. Yungang Grottoes is one of China’s four most famous “Buddhist Caves Art Treasure Houses”. They are beautiful! 24 A: Well, I didn’t go anywhere. 25 B: Why not go out? A: 26 B: You are really a bookworm! A．How were the people there? B．How did you go there? C．What about you? D．What did you do there? E．Because I must study for the coming exams. F．I stayed at home during the holiday. G．I stayed there for one week and had a good time. 单词专项练习 1．It’s said that it will rain this afternoon. You’d better take your u . 2．Each flower in her painting is in a d color. 3．There are many trees on that h . 4．I think I can reach the (顶部) of the mountain by myself. 5．It (似乎) that almost everyone can play the easy game. 6．I made (我自己) a cup of tea last Sunday. 7．I (想知道) why there are so many people in front of the red building. 8．Mr. Zhang has a big farm and he feeds many (猪) there. 9．There are lots of (鸭子) swimming in the river. 10．Sally (不喜欢) jazz because it is too loud. 11．They climbed two (山丘) and came to the village finally. 12．My cousin often wears the same clothes (像……一样) her sister. 13．—What did she say just now? —She said the vacation was (令人愉快的). 14．What a (差别) a day makes! It is freezing cold today while it was like summer yesterday. 15．It was wet and the temperature was (在……下面) 20℃ last Sunday. 提升训练 阅读短文，用所给单词的正确形式填空。 The final exam comes in July. When the exam finishes, the summer vacation 1 (begin). Boys and girls have two months 2 (relax). The summer vacation is the best part of a year for most 3 (child). The weather is usually good. They can swim, go to summer camp or visit other 4 (enjoy) places with their parents. We all know that the beaches are good places to enjoy 5 (we). There are some 6 (different) among all the children. Some children are 7 (luck) to live near the sea. They can enjoy the sea at any time. But for the children who live far from the sea, they go to the beaches only twice a month with their parents. When they are in the sea, they feel like 8 (swim) like a fish. Why do children enjoy 9 (spend) their summer vacation on the beaches? It is because they like the sand, the sun, the cool wind and the salt water. There are quite a few new 10 (thing) to see, something nice to eat and something exciting to do. 书面表达 假设你们学校进行了一项有关学生假期活动的调查，下面图表显示的是你们班的调查数据。 请根据该图表写一份调查报告并谈谈你自己的想法。 要点： 提示词： 聊天 chat　义务性工作 voluntary work 要求：1. 80词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数内； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4. 标点正确，书面整洁。 Activities on holidays Our school made a survey on students’ activities on holidays recently. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 听力答案 1．B 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．A 11．B 单选答案 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．D 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．C 21．A 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．F 26．E 1．(u)mbrella 2．(d)ifferent 3．(h)ill 4．top 5．seems 6．myself 7．wonder 8．pigs 9．ducks 10．dislikes 11．hills 12．as 13．enjoyable 14．difference 15．Below 短文填空 1．begins 2．to relax 3．children 4．enjoyable 5．ourselves 6．differences 7．lucky 8．swimming 9．spending 10．things 例文 Activities on holidays Our school made a survey on students’ activities on holidays recently. 30 percent of the students study by themselves during the holidays. They read books or do their homework. There’re 30 percent of the students chatting or playing games online. Then, 25 percent of the students watch TV or listen to some music. 10 percent of the students like to do some sports, such as playing basketball and football. There’re still 5 percent of the students. They travel or do some voluntary work. I think we should have a meaningful holiday. Don’t spend too much time playing online games. We should make good use of the holidays. 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$